绝密★启用前
辽宁省名校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期9月联考
英语
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. How long will it take the woman to get to Dupont Station
A. About 30 minutes. B. About 40 minutes. C. About 60 minutes.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A film. B. A writer. C. A book.
3. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Borrow a ladder.
B. Clean the windows.
C. Bring her ladder back.
4. What are the speakers doing
A. Booking a hotel.
B. Preparing for backpacking.
C. Planning for their anniversary.
5. What does the woman mean
A. Pete might give the man a lift to Boston.
B. Pete prefers to share a room with someone.
C. Pete can lend the man his car to drive to Boston.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Why does the woman call the man
A. To invite him to dinner.
B. To check the meeting place.
C. To tell him the way to the restaurant.
7 Where is the restaurant the speakers will go to
A. On Wood Street. B. On Ocean Road. C. On Temple Street.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Workmates.
9. Why should the speakers arrive early
A. To help solve traffic problems.
B. To prepare for a presentation.
C. To have lunch in the cafeteria.
10.Whenwillthespeakersleavefortheconference
A. At 1:00 p. m. B. At 11:00 a. m. C. At 12:00 a. m.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. Who is the man probably
A. A doctor. B. A student. C. A broadcaster.
12. What did the woman have for breakfast this morning
A. Nothing. B. A cup of coffee. C. Fried eggs and bacon.
13. Who were engaged in the man's test
A. Workers in the studio.
B. Students in grade one.
C. Patients in the hospital.
14. What did the tests show about those who ate breakfast
A. They did better in exams.
B. They could study longer without a break.
C. They could think more logically in class.
听第9段材料，回答第15 至17题。
15. What does the woman think of the film
A. It's boring. B. It's worth watching. C. It's romantic.
16. What do the speakers both like about the film
A. The story. B. The type. C. The special effects.
17. Where was the film shot
A. In New Zealand. B. In Switzerland. C. In Scotland.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Who might be most interested in “Time Edge”
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Kids.
19. What should one write in less than 400 words
A. The reasons one join the platform.
B. The ways to use the platform's resources.
C. One’s current and past training experiences.
20. What day is it probably
A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here is the information about the National Parks and Federal Recreational Lands Pass Series.
Annual Pass
Cost:$80 annual pass
Available for: Everyone
How to purchase:
In person: Purchase at a local federal recreation site.
Online:Buy from the USGS store.
By phone: Call 1-888-275-8747.
Additional Information:
This pass is non-transferable to another person.
Senior Pass
Cost:
$80 Lifetime Senior Pass
$20 Annual Senior Pass
Available for: U. S. citizens or permanent residents ages 62 or over.
How to purchase:
In person: Purchase at a local federal recreation site.
Online:Buy from the USGS store.
Additional Information:
The Senior Pass may provide a 50 percent discount on some fees charged for facilities and services such as camping, swimming, boat launch, and special services.
Volunteer Pass
Cost:Free annual pass
Available for: Volunteers with 250 service hours with federal agencies that participate in the Interagency Pass Program
How to get: Volunteers should contact their volunteer coordinator (协调员) for more information.
Additional Information:
The Volunteer Pass is available for 12 months from the date of issue.
Access Pass
Cost:Free lifetime pass
Available for: U. S. citizens or permanent residents with permanent disabilities. Applicants must provide documentation of permanent disability and residency or citizenship.
How to get:
In person: Purchase at a local federal recreation site.
Online: Buy from the USGS store.
Mail: Purchase using an application form that can be exchanged through mail.
Note: Processing and shipping fees will be charged for online and mail orders.
Additional Information:
The Access Pass generally does not cover or reduce special recreation permit fees or fees charged by concessioners.
Golden Access Passports are no longer sold. However, these passes are still honored according to the provisions of the pass.
Passes may not be purchased as gifts.
21. Which pass can be ordered by phone
A. Annual Pass. B. Senior Pass. C. Volunteer Pass. D. Access Pass.
22. How many dollars does an Annual Senior Pass cost
A. $0. B. $20. C. $40. D. $80.
23. What can we learn about Access Pass
A. It can be bought and given to others as a present.
B. All forms of purchase don't charge processing fee.
C. It has replaced Golden Access Passport completely.
D. A discount in other related fees can be enjoyed with it.
B
Sand sculpting is an art form which uses sand as its primary and only material to create pieces of art. Only fresh water or salt water may be used to give the sand its required hardness. This art form allows anyone, amateur and professional artists to create any shape by hand within a short time. No other structural supports and no pre-produced forms of any kind may be used either inside or on the sculpture.
In general, beach sand is not suitable for sand sculpting, because its grains have rounded due to tidal wash and wind, and it contains no clay. The sand used for sculpting must be guaranteed free of toxins. It is processed and washed clean before use. Sand sculpting is only considered when it does not damage the quality of the sand in any circumstance. After use, the sand should be delivered back to nature as clean as it was before use. This makes the art form completely sustainable and friendly to the environment.
The building process of a sand sculpture was developed by Gerry Kirk in the 1970’s. It consists of two stages, the compaction(压实) stage and the creative stage. First, the sand is put into wooden forms, mixed with water, and pressed into a hard mass. For sculptures measuring higher than 1.5 meters, heavy machinery is being used to speed up this process. This compaction process is the actual foundation of the sculpture. When this process is finalized up to the very top, the wooden forms are taken off one by one and the artists will start shaping the blocks of sand in its final form, from the top of the sculptures right down to the bottom. The wooden forms can be used to stand on while artists shape the sand.
The lifetime of a sand sculpture mainly depends on the quality of the sand, as well as the weather condition, location and climate. If built indoors under proper conditions, it can last for years.
24. Why is beach sand avoided for sand sculpting
A. It can't be cleaned. B. It doesn't bond well.
C. Its quantity is small. D. It contains too much water.
25. What does the underlined word “toxins” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Odd shapes. B. Mixed sizes.
C. Harmful substances. D. Environmentally friendly elements.
26. What are the wooden forms used to do during the creative stage
A. Hold the sand. B. Act as a ladder.
C. Shape the sand. D. Speed sand hardening.
27. Which section of a website can this text come from
A. Culture. B. Environment. C. Architecture. D. Lifestyle.
C
Samsung introduced its first foldable smartphone in 2019 with Galaxy Fold. The device was a tech wonder that made the users take notice of its ground-breaking looks and flexibility. Later in2020, the company took the foldable smartphone technology up a level with its Galaxy Z Fold2 and Galaxy Flip. For the first time, the Galaxy Z series carried a noteworthy IPX8 and water-resistance feature.
With such a strong background, it's time for the brand to floor us once again with its new technology that it has been pursuing. Before diving into the future, let us reflect on how Samsung's foldable devices have truly improved the lives of their users.
Users who love big screens would love the Galaxy Z Fold range. The device would be ideal for individuals who use their phones for work but prefer not to carry a tablet at all times. They are perfect for presenting spreadsheets, or designing complicated artwork. When the phone is not being used, the cover screen, which is sizable enough to function as a standalone smartphone, can be employed instead.
When you're using an app on the cover screen and suddenly opening the device, the app continuity can move the same app to the main screen, allowing you to smoothly restart where you left off on a significantly larger screen.
Moreover, with S Pen, users can effortlessly take notes during video calls or complete tasks from their to-do list while reading e-mails.
Besides ordinary selfie(自拍) functions, the double-screen set up of these phones also allows you to photograph others while providing them with a view of themselves, allowing them to adjust their poses. The never-seen-before feature of the Galaxy Z series have changed smartphone photography for the better.
So, mark your calendars for 26th next month to Join The Flip Side, as the highly anticipated Galaxy Unpacked event will be live-streamed from 4:30 p. m. To ensure you're among the first to experience these groundbreaking devices, you can pre-reserve them now and enjoy exciting benefits worth Rs. 5,000.
28. What makes people prefer to work on a Galaxy Z Fold
A. The app continuity. B. The large screen.
C. The big electric volume. D. The complicated structure.
29. What can be inferred about S Pen
A. It guarantees users to achieve multi-tasks.
B. It replaces the keyboard to compose e-mails.
C. It fuels your dependence on electric devices.
D. It makes you free from completing worklists.
30. What is the unique photography function of the Galaxy Z series
A. They are equipped with double cameras.
B. They can adjust the photographer's poses.
C. The selfies that they take are more beautiful.
D. The person being photographed can see themselves.
31. What is the writing purpose of the text
A. To promote a new product.
B. To compare different devices.
C. To comment on a new technology.
D. To reflect on the development of a brand.
D
Both Roberto and Keith have a 45-minute commute(通勤) time from their homes to their workplace. When Roberto drives, he has realistic expectations of how others drive and how long the trip should take. Overall, he is able to adapt to any unexpected challenges he may face on the road. He rarely becomes angry. By contrast, Keith drives with a tendency for becoming angry easily, partly due to unrealistic expectations of other drivers, his quickness to personalize and feel threatened by the actions of others, and his inability to calm his anger.
The difference between how Roberto and Keith experience their drive to work, especially with regard to getting angry, is influenced very much by their emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence is crucial for helping individuals choose constructive over destructive anger. A key aspect of healthy anger is being able to pause and reflect on, rather than react to, our thoughts, feelings, and senses associated with getting angry.
Self-regulation and empathy(同理心) are two important components of emotional intelligence, which can be a buffer(缓冲) against destructive anger. Self-regulation helps us to control our moods. Empathy helps us to recognize the humanity in others and ourselves.
Studies suggest that training in emotional intelligence can powerfully impact how anger is managed. This was supported by a three-year study of 476 young adults who showed reduced tendency of becoming angry after training. Children and adults can learn skills to boost their emotional intelligence and, by doing so, develop adaptability for dealing with various negative affect, including anger. Many workbooks offer skills in emotional intelligence to promote empathy and self-awareness regarding emotions and how they impact our beliefs and behavior.
Clearly, through training, Keith would experience greater emotional flexibility that could support a more peaceful commute to work. I firmly believe that learning skills in emotional intelligence should be the focus in helping individuals more constructively manage this highly challenging and complex emotion.
32. What is the function of the first paragraph
A. To tell a true story. B. To make a comparison.
C. To introduce the main topic. D. To present an important finding.
33. Which of the following is the main point of healthy anger
A. Thinking over the annoying situation.
B. Taking action to deal with the awful situation.
C. Turning a blind eye to the unwelcome situation.
D. Expressing feelings about the disturbing situation.
34. What is the author's attitude towards training in emotional intelligence
A. Tolerant. B. Doubtful. C. Negative. D. Supportive.
35. What is the suitable title of the text
A. Friends Should Enjoy Peaceful Commute
B. Drivers Need to Boost Their Emotional Intelligence
C. Emotional Intelligence Is a Buffer Against Destructive Anger
D. Emotional Intelligence Has a Powerful Impact on People's Life
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Books are a great way to learn new things and explore interesting stories. 36 If you’ve been looking for a way to help you unwind at the end of the day and fall asleep faster, opening up a good book could do the trick as follows.
You're not exposed to blue light.
We are exposed to blue light so often, which is harmful to the eyes and could create issues later in life. 37 , making it more difficult to fall asleep and stay asleep. So open a paper book to set yourself up for a good night's rest.
You may sleep better.
Reading before bed can be helpful in increasing the amount of time it takes to fall asleep. Along with longer sleep duration, reading at bedtime could improve your sleep quality once you doze off(打盹儿). If you've chosen to read something particularly boring, it's likely to put you to sleep even faster. 38 . Otherwise, you’re more likely to grab your phone and leave the book on your bedside table.
39
Enjoying a book means being focused on a single plot or topic for several hours, even if we are only reading for 10 to 20 minutes every night. As a result, we become better at concentrating, and we may find that we improve our attention spans in the rest of our daily activities.
Reading boosts your brain power.
Reading allows you to take in new information. The more you learn, the smarter you become. You don't have to read something academic, or even non-fiction, for your brain to benefit. 40 .
A. Reading reduces stress
B. It helps you concentrate better
C. Besides, they offer health benefits as well
D. However, try to choose a book that's interesting to you
E. Even lighthearted fiction can work to exercise your brain
F. That light also tricks your brain into thinking it is daytime
G. Creating a relaxing environment allows your body to become sleepy
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was seven, my dad and I were on our way home from my piano lesson. Out of nowhere, a teenage driver carelessly 41 our car. No one was 42 , but my dad 43 out of his car and approached the young driver.
“My little 44 is in this car,” he shouted. “You could have killed her!” My typically mild- mannered dad had never 45 his temper(脾气) so intensely. I was scared my father was about to get into a physical 46 with this boy. 47 , he didn't. Decades later, I'm a mother, so I understand how 48 my father was at that moment.
My father's 49 has been unshakable throughout my 40-plus years of life. He never 50 promoting my successes, and always helped me find my way when times were 51 . When I developed a love of softball as a young girl, he 52 to help coach my team. When my computer 53 the night before a paper was due in graduate school, he 54 everything and drove an hour all the way into the city to help me.
Today, my two young daughters are 55 to have my dad as their grandpa, because he's just as devoted to them as he's always been to me.
41. A. crashed B. drove C. powered D. abandoned
42. A. caught B. hurt C. treated D. discovered
43. A. looked B. escaped C. stormed D. cut
44. A. pet B. sister C. son D. girl
45. A. controlled B. changed C. lost D. found
46. A. limitation B. activity C. relationship D. conflict
47. A. Unfortunately B. Hopefully C. Thankfully D. Interestingly
48. A. protective B. appreciative C. generous D. adventurous
49. A. occupation B. position C. devotion D. development
50. A. missed B. minded C. admitted D. fancied
51. A. smooth B. tough C. swift D. abundant
52. A. volunteered B. demanded C. failed D. allowed
53. A. settled down B. ran out C. caught on D. broke down
54. A. examined B. dropped C. restored D. sought
55. A. blessed B. depressed C. determined D. inspired
第二节 (共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rob Greenfield is all about extremes when it comes to 56 (let) people know how our actions are threatening the future of the planet. The 35-year-old 57 (environmental) has ridden a bamboo bike across the country with no money, lived in 58 100-square-foot, solar-powered tiny house he built out of repurposed material, and eaten food he grew to show people that living 59 (sustainable) is achievable.
His latest eye-catching action came this spring, 60 he wore a plastic “trash suit” for a month in Los Angeles, filling it 61 everything he’d thrown away each day to show people how much waste we each produce. During Greenfield’s “30 Days of Wearing My Trash” campaign, he 62 (stuff) about 2.5 pounds of trash per day into his suit. For 30 days, Greenfield ate out, shopped, and walked around Beverly Hills, Santa Monica and Los Feliz in his eye-catching suit. 63 (create)a visual example of waste and not be smelly, he replaced raw food waste with the equal amount of dry rice. With every day going by, the suit got a bit 64 (heavy). This was a way to get people to start to make more environmentally-friendly 65 (change).
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
假定你是李华，你下学期要去英国的 University of London留学，打算在伦敦租房。 请你给英国朋友 Eric写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.租房意向；
2.期待建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eric,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Alice flies regularly on business and her boyfriend Devin always takes her to the airport. One day, when Alice was picking up her ticket at the check-in window, she noticed something odd at the security gate. This was due to a man who had something in his bag that was not allowed on board. She could see that the man became emotional just thinking about leaving the package behind. Even though the man begged for a while, it turned out to be in vain.
The man stepped out of the line. He stood there for several minutes. Then he headed for a trash can and threw the package into it, looking rather sad. Next he went back to the security line.
Alice felt sorry for the man. It occurred to her that maybe she could do something to help him. But now the man was nowhere to be found.
Since it was time for Alice to go through the security gate, she asked Devin to pick up the package from the trash can and see whether they could do something to help that man.
Alice boarded her flight, worrying about that man and his package. As soon as her flight landed, Alice turned on her phone. She saw some pictures that Devin had sent her. Seeing the pictures about the package, Alice came to realize what had made the man at the airport so sad.
After Alice boarded her flight, Devin opened the package. He found a snow globe(玻璃雪球) in it, which looked the same as the one Alice had planned to buy for her niece’s birthday. Then Devin discovered the emotional value behind it. It contained a picture of a little girl and an old lady. Furthermore, the globe was carved with the text “I love you Katie. From your grandma Linda Modry”.
Devin said he had taken the package back home and maybe a way could be found to help that man.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After coming back, Alice set out to discover something more about the owner of the snow globe.
Alice got in touch with Linda Modry.辽宁名校联盟高三9月联考
·英语·
叁春答案及解析
第一部分听力
26.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据第三段中“When this
1~5 AACCA
6~10 BBCBB
process is finalized up to the very top,the wooden
11~15 AABCB
16~20 CCABB
forms are taken off one by one and the artists will start
第二部分阅读
shaping the blocks of sand in its final form.from the
第一节
top of the sculptures right down to the bottom.The
wooden forms can be used to stand on while artists
【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍国家公
shape the sand..(当这一过程最终完成到最顶部时，木
园和联邦休闲土地通行证系列。
制模型被一个接一个地取下，艺术家们将开始塑造最
21.A【解析】理解具体信息。Annual Pass中的How to
终形状的沙子块，从雕塑的顶部一直到底部。当艺术
purchase部分提到“By phone:Call1-888-275-8747”。
家塑造沙子时，木制的模型可以用来站立。)”可知，在
故选A项。
沙雕塑型阶段，木制模型可以当梯子用。故选B项。
22.B【解析】理解具体信息。Senior Pass中的Cost部
27.A【解析】作出判断推理。通读全文可知，文章讲述
分提到$20 Annual Senior Pass。故选B项。
了沙雕。由此可知，文章出自网站的“文化”部分。故
23.B【解析】理解具体信息。Access Pass中的How1o
选A项
get部分提到三种购买方式：In person:Online;Mail。
根据“Note:Processing and shipping fees will be
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三星折叠
charged for online and mail orders..”可知，通过线上和屏手机的特点。
邮件形式购买收取手续费和配送费。由此可知，并非28.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据第三段“Users who
所有购买形式都收取手续费。B项“All forms of
love big screens would love the Galaxy Z Fold range.
purchase don't charge processing fee..(并非所有购买
The device would be ideal for individuals who use their
形式都收取手续费)”符合题意。故选B项。
phones for work but prefer not to carry a tablet at all
B
times.They are perfect for presenting spreadsheets,or
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍沙雕，涉及所
designing complicated artwork.When the phone is not
用材料，制作过程等。
being used,the cover screen.which is sizable enough
24.B【解析】作出判断推理。根据第二段的“In general,
to function as a standalone smartphone.can be
beach sand is not suitable for sand sculpting,because
employed instead.(喜欢大屏幕的用户会喜欢Galaxy
its grains have rounded due to tidal wash and wind.
Z Fold系列。该设备非常适合那些在工作中使用手机
and it contains no clay..(一般来说，沙滩沙不适合沙
但不喜欢随时携带平板电脑的人。它们非常适合展示
雕，因为它的颗粒因潮汐冲刷和风而变圆，而且不含黏
电子表格或设计复杂的艺术品。当不使用手机时，可
土。)”可知，沙滩沙不能很好地结合在一起。故选
以使用足够大的封面屏幕，作为独立的智能手机。)”
B项
可知，这款手机的大屏幕让人更喜欢使用它来工作，
25.C【解析】词义猜测。根据第二段画线词后文内容，
故选B项。
尤其是“This makes the art form completely
29.A【解析】作出判断推理。根据第五段中“Moreover,
sustainable and friendly to the environment..(这使得这
with S Pen.users can effortlessly take notes during
种艺术形式完全可持续，对环境友好。)”可知，画线词
video calls or complete tasks from their to-do list while
所在句子意为：雕刻用的沙子必须保证没有有害物质。
reading e-mails..(此外，有了SPen,用户可以在视颜通
所以toxins在此意为“有害物质”。故选C项。
话中轻松记下笔记，或者在阅读电子邮件时完成待办
