北师大版（三起） 四年级英语上册 Unit 2 单元精炼卷（含答案）

北师大版（三起） 四年级英语上册 Unit 2 单元精炼卷
一、单选题
1．--Go home now, Tom. -- .
A．OK. See you, Mr. Green.
B．OK. Good afternoon, Mr. Green.
C．Nice to meet you.
2．--What’s your name ---____________. ( ).
A．Good morning. B．I’m David. C．Hello.
当你看到同学在楼梯上追逐打闹时，你应该劝说：
A．Don’t run. B．Don’t touch.
4．-What’s your name -- .
A．Good morning. B．I’m David. C．Hello.
5．–Look at ______ notebook. -- How nice.
A．his B．her C．she
6．Do you have ______ sweaters ( )
A．some B．any C．many
7．—________ forty two and fifty eight ( )
—It’s one hundred.
A．What is B．Who is C．How is
8．It’s more than three _______ metres high. ( )
A．hundreds B．hundred C．hundreds of D．a hundred
9． — How much _______ the monkeys
— They _______ fifty dollars.
A．are, is B．is, are C．are, are
10．—How much ________ ( )
—They are thirty yuan.
A．is it B．are they C．is this D．is that
二、情景选择
11．当你询问对方是否一名兽医时，对方作肯定回答时，他应该说：( )
A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, she is. C．Yes, I am.
12．当你看到他人在严禁拍照的区域拍照时，你应该说：_________
A．No cameras. B．No bikes.
13．当你和别人交谈，想询问对方的职业时，你应该说：( )
A．What do you do B．What does she do C．What does he do
14．你想知道朋友说的人是学生还是老师，你问：( )
A．Student or teacher B．Student and teacher. C．Boy or girl
15．当你想告诉别人你有一个新朋友时，你应该说：___________（ ）
A．I have a friend. B．I have a new classmate. C．I have a new friend.
16．当你想告诉同学你的书包多少钱时，你会说：_____________( )
A．How much is your schoolbag B．My schoolbag is sixty yuan.
三、用单词正确形式填空
17．Don’t (wait) for another hare.
18． (me) am fat.
19．Don’t (shout). The baby (sleep).
20． (not shout) in the hospital. You should speak (quiet).
21． (not shout) in the classroom.
22．Twenty-three and twenty-seven is .
四、补全句子
23．I often go to see my g . He’s very old.
24．His grandfather is a (农民)
25．No (停车) here, please!
26．Your father’s sister is your a .
27．—Oh, no! My camera.
—Don’t (担心), I can help you.
28．We have many (三明治) and s (十九颗糖果).
29．Ninety minus forty plus ten is .
30．—What’s thirty plus thirty
—It’s .
31．— is one plus one — two.
32．—How much is the plane
—It’s (18) yuan.
五、看图完成句子
33．She is a .
34．Zhou Chang’s father is a .
35．He is a .
36．He is a .
37．He is a .
38．The eraser is dollars. $2
六、句子匹配
选择正确的选项。
A．All right.
B．Smoke makes the air dirty.
C． Yes, I do.
D．How dirty!
E. We can clean the desks and chairs.
39．What makes the air dirty ( )
40．Look at the city in the picture. ( )
41．Please pick the pen up for me. ( )
42．What can we do to keep the classroom clean ( )
43．Do you throw the rubbish in the bin ( )
七、选内容补全对话/短文
44．补全对话。
A．She is a doctor.
B．How does she go to work
C．What does your father do
D．I want to be a pilot.
E. Do you want to be a pilot, too
Bill: Hi! Mike! ________
Mike: He is a scientist.
Bill: Does he like his job
Mike: Yes, but he's very busy.
Bill: What about your mother
Mike: ________
Bill: Oh, doctors always work hard.
Mike: Yes, but it is interesting.
Bill: ________
Mike: She goes to work by bus.
Bill: What are you going to do when you grow up (长大)
Mike: ________
Bill: It's cool.
Mike: ________
Bill: No, I want to be a writer.
八、阅读选择
阅读下面短文。
A little boy, Tommy, is walking home by moonlight (月光) .He feels another little boy is coming behind him. The boy stops a minute to listen, looks here and there, and then he says to himself: “Tommy, run quickly.” He runs quickly and gets to Mr. Green’s garden. He still（仍然）feels a boy is running after him. Tommy runs home quickly. He goes in and closes the door. He turns on the light. He looks out of the window and doesn’t see anybody. But be knows that the little boy always comes back after him when he goes out in the evening by moonlight.
Can you guess what is it It’s a shadow.
45．The little boy thinks ______________.( )
A．there is another boy behind him all the time
B．there is a little thing behind him only at night by moonlight
C．no one coming with him at night
46．The little thing comes out when _____________.( )
A．It is dark and there is light.
B．There is a boy coming at night.
C．It is dark at night.
47．The little thing ____________.( )
A．is angry with Tommy
B．hurts (伤害) Tommy at night
C．doesn’t hurt Tommy at all
48．The Chinese meaning of the word “Shadow” is _____________.( )
A．保镖 B．影子 C．随从
Today is Mary’s birthday. Her mother gives (给) her one hundred yuan. She goes to the toy shop. There are many toys in the shop. She sees five toy dogs, seven toy monkeys, four toy cats, eleven toy cars, six dolls…... She buys a doll. It is fifty-two yuan. She is very happy.
49．Today is ________ birthday. ( )
A．Mary’s B．Mary’s mother’s C．Mary’s father’s
50．Mary’s mother gives Mary ________ yuan. ( )
A．80 B．90 C．100
51．Mary goes to the ________ shop. ( )
A．food B．toy C．clothes
52．What does Mary see in the shop ( )
A．Five toy cats. B．Seven toy dogs. C．Eleven toy cars.
53．How much is the doll ( )
A．It’s 52 yuan. B．It’s 25 yuan. C．It’s 53 yuan.
九、任务型阅读
54．根据阅读内容回答问题。
I'm John. I'm from the USA．There are five people in my family. They're my father, my mother, my brother, my sister and me. My father is a worker. He works in a car factory. After work he always plays chess with me at home. My brother is an art teacher. He can paint very well and he likes that. My sister is a university student. She can dance nice, so she wants to be a dancer. I'm now studying Chinese at school. My mother is at home. She's a housewife. She does housework at home. I love my family.
(1)What does John do
____________________________________________________ .
(2)What's his father's hobby
____________________________________________________
(3)What does his brother teach
____________________________________________________
(4)What is his sister going to be
____________________________________________________
(5)What does his mother do at home
____________________________________________________
十、词图匹配
看一看，选一选。
A．twenty-one B．forty-four C． eleven D．thirty
55． 44 ( )56． 21 ( )
57． 30 ( )58． 11 ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第2页，共6页
试卷第1页，共6页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】略
2．B
【详解】略
A
【详解】楼梯上打闹，追逐容易发生意外，所以应用劝慰语：Don’t run.（严禁奔跑），故选A。
4．B
【详解】略
5．B
【详解】略
6．B
【详解】any（一些）一般用在疑问句和否定句中。some（一些）一般用在肯定句中。故选B。
【点评】考查单词辨析
7．A
【详解】句意：—四十二加五十八是多少？—一百。本题考查疑问代词。根据题意可知句子问两数相加是多少，需用what进行提问，故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：它300多米高。本题考查基数词。根据“three”可知，此处表达具体的数字，当hundred/thousand前面有数字时，其不加s也不加of。三百 three hundred。故选B。
9．C
【详解】该题考查主谓搭配的用法， the monkeys和they都表示复数，谓语用are，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：—它们多少钱？—它们三十元。本题考查How much引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。根据答语可知句中be动词用复数形式are，主语为they，故选B。
11．C
【详解】A意为是的，他是。B意为是的，她是。C意为是的，我是。题意要求说是的，我是，故选C。
12．A
【详解】阻止他人不要拍照时应用警示语：“No cameras.”，故选A。
13．A
【详解】A意为你是做什么的？B意为她是做什么的？C意为他是做什么的？题意要求表达你是做什么的，故选A。
14．A
【详解】略
15．C
【详解】I have a friend.我有一个朋友。I have a new classmate.我有一个新同学。I have a new friend.我有一个新朋友。想告诉别人你有一个新朋友，故选C。
【点睛】
16．B
【详解】表示物品的价格时，可以用：“主语（物品）+ be + 货币单位”故选B。
17．wait
【详解】句意：不要再等野兔了。本题考查动词形式，助动词Don’t后用动词原形，故答案为wait。
18．I
【详解】句意：我很胖。形容自己外貌，使用句型I am...句子开头首字母要大写，故答案为I。
19． shout is sleeping
【详解】句意：不要喊叫。这个婴儿正在睡觉。本题考查动词的形式 ，第一句为祈使句的否定形式，don’t后面用动词原形shout，根据句意可知，第二句时态为现在进行时，结构为be动词+动词的现在分词，sleep现在分词形式为sleeping，故答案为shout，is sleeping。
20． Don’t shout quietly
【详解】句意：不要在医院里大喊。你应该小声说话。本题考查祈使句及副词的用法。shout大喊，根据括号提示词可知该句是祈使句的否定形式，在句首加Don’t，shout用原形；quiet安静的，该空修饰实义动词speak，用副词形式quietly。故答案为Don’t； shout；quietly。
21． Don’t shout
【详解】句意：不要在教室里大喊。本题考查祈使句的否定形式，Don’t+动词原形+其他，故答案为Don’t，shout。
22．fifty
【详解】句意：二十三加二十七是_____。本题考查基数词，通过计算可知是五十，fifty五十。该空用基数词。故答案为fifty。
23．grandfather.
【详解】句意：我经常去看我的_____。他是非常老的。由后文He’s very old.可知，应该是去看我的祖父。祖父为grandfather，故答案为grandfather。
【点睛】
24．farmer
【详解】句意：他的爷爷是一个农民。农民farmer。故答案为farmer。
25．parking
【详解】句意：请不要在这里停车。停车park，no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，park的动名词是parking，故答案为parking。
26．aunt/unt
【详解】句意：你爸爸的姐姐/妹妹是你的_____。爸爸的姐姐/妹妹应是姑姑，姑姑为aunt。故答案为aunt。
27．worry
【详解】句意：—哦，不！我的照相机。—不要担心，我可以帮助你。担心worry，don't后跟动词原形，故答案为worry。
28． sandwiches nineteen sweets/weets
【详解】句意：我们有许多三明治和十九颗糖果。本题考查可数名词复数和基数词，许多many，后接可数名词复数，三明治sandwich，其复数是sandwiches；十九nineteen，由所给首字母s可知糖果sweet，nineteen后接可数名词复数，sweet的复数是sweets，故答案为sandwiches；nineteen；sweets。
29．sixty
【详解】句意：90减去40再加上10等于_____。根据句子90—40+10=60，60 sixty，故答案为sixty。
30．sixty
【详解】句意：—30加上30是多少？—它是60。本题考查基数词，60sixty，故答案为sixty。
31． What It’s
【详解】句意：—一加一是多少？—是二。问句：What’s+基数词+plus+基数词？答语：(It’s+)基数词。故答案为What；It’s。
32．eighteen
【详解】句意：—这个飞机多少钱？—它是18元。本题考查基数词，18eighteen，故答案为eighteen。
33．teacher
【详解】结合图片可知，句意为她是一名教师。教师英语应用teacher，故答案为teacher。
34．vet
【详解】根据图片句意：周畅的爸爸是一名兽医。兽医vet。故答案为vet。
35．vet
【详解】结合图片可知，句意为他是一名兽医。兽医英语应用vet，故答案为vet。
36．doctor
【详解】结合图片可知，句意为他是一名医生。医生英语应用doctor，故答案为doctor。
37．policeman
【详解】句意：他是一名警察。图片是一名警察，英文为policeman，故答案为policeman。
【点睛】
38．two
【详解】句意：这块橡皮____美元。根据题意和所给图片提示可知，该空应填基数词two二，故答案为two。
39．B 40．D 41．A 42．E 43．C
【解析】略
44．C；A；B；D；E
【详解】①根据答句He is a scientist.（他是一名科学家。）可得上句是询问职业的，故选C。
②根据对话语境，前文提到父亲的职业，接下来的提问What about your mother 及后文的提示doctors always work hard.可得答案为A。
③由答句She goes to work by bus.（她坐公交车去上班。）可知问句选B。
④由问句What are you going to do when you grow up (长大) 可得答案选D。
⑤由答句No, I want to be a writer.是个否定回答，可知问句是一般疑问句。所以答案选E。
【点评】考查一般生活用语
45．A 46．C 47．C 48．B
【解析】45．句意：小男孩认为 。从文章句子He feels another little boy is coming behind him. 得知他身后一直有一个男孩，故选A。
46．句意：这个小东西是在什么时候出来的？从文章句子But be knows that the little boy always comes back after him when he goes out in the evening by moonlight. 是晚上很黑的时候出来。故选C。
47．句意：这个小东西 。A镖，B.影子，C.随从，根据文章总体意思，这个小东西应该是自己的影子。故选B。
48．句意：这个词的中文意思是 。从文章句子But be knows that the little boy always comes back after him when he goes out in the evening by moonlight. 是晚上很黑的时候出来。故选C。
49．A 50．C 51．B 52．C 53．A
【导语】本文讲述了玛丽用妈妈给的一百元在生日时去玩具店买玩具的经历。
49．句意：今天是_____的生日。A玛丽的，B玛丽妈妈的，C玛丽爸爸的。根据原文“Today is Mary’s birthday.”可知今天是玛丽的生日，故选A。
50．句意：玛丽的妈妈给了玛丽_______元。A八十，B九十，C一百。根据原文“Her mother gives (给) her one hundred yuan. ”可知玛丽妈妈给了她一百元，故选C。
51．句意：玛丽去了______店。A食物，B玩具，C衣服。根据原文“ She goes to the toy shop. ”可知玛丽去了玩具店，故选B。
52．句意：玛丽在商店里看到了什么？A五只玩具猫，B七只玩具狗，C十一辆玩具小汽车。根据原文“There are many toys in the shop. She sees five toy dogs, seven toy monkeys, four toy cats, eleven toy cars, six dolls…... ”可知玛丽看见十一辆玩具汽车，故选C。
53．句意：这个洋娃娃多少钱？A它五十二元，B它二十五元，C它五十三元。根据原文“She buys a doll. It is fifty-two yuan. ”可知洋娃娃五十二元，故选A。
54．（1）He is a student.
（2）His hobby is playing chess.
（3）He teaches art.
（4）She is going to be a dancer.
（5）She does housework at home.
【详解】(1) 通过文章中的“I'm now studying Chinese at school.”可以知道He is a student.
(2) 通过文章中的“After work he always plays chess with me at home.”可以知道His hobby is playing chess.
(3) 通过文章中的“My brother is an art teacher.”可以知道He teaches art.
(4) 通过文章中的“She is going to be a dancer.”可以知道She is going to be a dancer.
(5) 通过文章中的“She's a housewife. She does housework at home. ”可以知道She does housework at home.
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
55．B 56．A 57．D 58．C
【解析】55．图意：飞机模型44元。B项“44”符合图意，故选B。
56．图意：手提包21元。A项“21”符合图意，故选A。
57．图意：洋娃娃30元。D项“30”符合图意，故选D。
58．图意：文具盒11元。C项“11”符合图意，故选C。
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