(共27张PPT)
Unit 4
Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake
Section C
本节课通过文章的形式具体介绍有关地震的知识以及在地震中如何保护自己。本篇文章以How to Protect Yourself in the Earthquake为题，分别对地震知识，在室内外对付地震的方法及余震进行介绍，最后紧扣主题加入情感教育。要求学生通过本篇文章，了解地震知识，能够正确应对自然灾害，并能够模仿作者的写作方式，根据已有经验，结合本课知识，写出有关在其它自然灾害面前如何保护自己的文章。
1. 能根据音标正确读出以下单词的读音：middle, shake等。
2. 能在游戏的帮助下快速记忆本课生词如：middle, shake等。
3. 能够熟练应用形容词的比较级和最高级谈论自然灾害的程度。
1. 能基本听懂本课文本材料，能写出简单的介绍如何在发生自然灾害的时候保护自己的文章。
2. 能流利地和他人谈论在自然灾害中如何保护自己。
3. 能正确模仿本课课文，有条理地写出在自然灾害中如何保护自己的措施。
4. 通过对本课的学习，学生能够明白：遇到困难应该沉着冷静。
知识技能
核心素养
Revision
_____________
_____________
snowstorm
rainstorm
typhoon
flood
drought
forest fire
earthquake
fire
rainstorm
The __________ is dangerous.
The ________ is more dangerous than the ________.
The _________ is the most dangerous of the three.
The earthquake is very dangerous.
Discuss: How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake
Check what we should do to protect ourselves in the earthquake based on your own knowledge.
take a lift to go downstairs
run out of a room
stand in the middle of a room
stand near a tall tree
protect your head with your arms
1a
Read 1a and write down the key words under each picture.
If you are indoors
stay under a strong table or desk
sit on the floor in a doorway or close to the wall
1b
Read 1a and write down the key words under each picture.
If you are indoors
protect your head and neck with your arms
stay away from the window
If you are outdoors
move to clear areas
get away from buildings and trees
be careful of
fallen power lines
Discuss in groups.
Give a report with the help of the pictures:
How to protect ourselves in an earthquake
Read again and answer the following questions.
When can earthquakes be very serious
How do you understand “the danger is not over when the strong shaking stops”
What does the word “aftershocks” mean
When the earthquakes happen in cities, they can be very serious.
There will be some shocks after most earthquakes.
It means “余震”.
1c
4. What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake
5. Do you know more ways to protect yourself in an earthquake
...
The most important thing to do is to stay calm.
2a
Match the phrases with the correct pictures. Then discuss in groups what you should and shouldn’t do in a fire.
a. take the lift
b. call 119 for help
c. turn off the gas and lights
d. jump off a window
e. cover your face and leave the building
2a
a
b
c
d
e
2a
Group Work
Work in groups and talk about what you should and shouldn’t do in a fire.
Find more useful expressions to use in the table with should and shouldn’t do. Then make with your partner.
Should Shouldn’t do
The most important thing to do is to … The safest place is… … is safer than … … When you …, it can be more serious.
… is more dangerous.
Don’t …
…
2b
Write a short passage:
How to Protect Yourself in a Fire
2c
Key points:
Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in an earthquake.
了解一些（在地震中）保护自己的方法，将会帮助你在地震中保护自己的安全。
keep sb. / sth. + adj. 保持 /保护某人 / 物……
e.g. keep your room clean 保持你的房间清洁
keep us healthy 保持健康
Knowing动名词作主语
2. Stay away from windows, …
stay away from = get away from 远离……
e.g. 我们应该远离一切危险的东西。
We _________________________ everything
dangerous.
should stay away from
3. The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops.
当强震停止时，危险还没有结束。
be over 结束
e.g. _________________, let’s have a rest.
课上完了，让我们休息吧。
The meeting __________, but he was still sleeping.
会议结束了，但他还在睡觉。
Class is over
was over
Important phrases:
1. take a lift 2. go downstairs
3. be hurt 4. keep sb. safe
5. close to 6. in the middle of
7. remember to do sth. 8. protect sth. with sth.
9. stay away from 10. fall on
11. get away from 12. be careful
13. fallen power lines 14. move around
15. turn off 16. jump off ...
1. —Which book is ____ of these four books
—I think this story book is.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting
2. —The question is so difficult that I can’t answer it.
—Don’t worry. Let’s ask Mr. Hu for ____.
A. help B. phone C. idea
3. —____ the way ___ is a happy thing. Don’t cry any more.
—Thank you. I’m too excited.
A. Find out; to go home B. Finding out; going home
C. Finding out; to go home
4. You’d better______ big trees when it rains.
A. stay away from B. get close to C. stand under
C
A
C
A
Summary:
We learn: some phrases.
keep sb. / sth. + adj.
close to
stay away from = get away from
be over
2. We know some ways to protect ourselves in an earthquake.
Homework:
1. Search the Internet to get some information about Wenchuan earthquake.
2. Write a short passage with the title “How to Protect Yourself in a Fire”.
3. Review Sections A-C to prepare for Section D.
