Unit 1 How can we become good learners
重点单词
1.发现;发觉v._____________ (指发现某种本来存在,而以前未被发现的事物或不为人所知的东西)
find ________________(指发现或找到丢失或遗忘的东西或人,强调结果) 找到,发现
find out __________________(强调结果,着重表示通过理解、分析、思考、询问等,弄清楚或查明一件事情。) 发现,找出,查明
look for __________________ (强调过程或动作) 寻找
Some birds are ____________________ the food. looking for
He can’ t ___________ his watch. find The police _________ the missing kid. have found
Please __________________ the answer to the question. find out
Columbus _______________ America. discovered
2.adj.有耐心的;n.病人 ________________ adj.没有耐心的__________
adv.耐心地__________________ n.耐心__________________
3.adv.大声地;出声地 _____________ adv._____________ adj./adv ____________
4.n.表情;表达方式___________________ v.表达 _____________
5.n.能力;才能 ___________ adj._______ 能够/有能力做某事(短语)________________
6.n.发音;读音 __________________ v.发音 ________________
7.活跃的;积极的 ______________ n.活动____________ n.行动;行为_________ action
n.& v. 行为;行动;表演 ___________ act
小小的举动可以对我们的生活产生大大的影响。______________________________________
Small actions can make a big difference to our life
8.v.记忆;记住________________ n.记忆;回忆_____________
9.adv.明智地;聪明地_____________ adj.__________ 10.n.注意;关注______________
11.adv.一夜之间;在夜间 _____________ 12.v.(使)连接;与……有联系____________
13.n.交谈;谈话 _________________ 14.n.出生; adj.天生的 ________________
15.n.笔记;记录 v.注意;指出________ 16.n.秘密;秘诀 adj.秘密的;保密的___________
17.大脑_____________ 18.知识;学问 _____________ 19.增加;增长 _____________
20.速度 __________ 21.重复;重做 ____________ 22.v.回顾;复习_____________
23.搭档;同伴__________ 24.终身的;毕生的__________ 25.教科书;课本____________ 26.语法 ____________ 27.句子______________ 28.pal______________
29.physics___________ 30.chemistry ___________ 31.pattern____________
二、重点短语
1. 做报告_______________________ 2. 做笔记________________________
3. 天生具有____________________ 4. 请求某人帮助____________________
5. 注意;专心某事/做某事____________________
6. 在…方面/做某事方面犯错误____________________
7. 把…和…连接或联系起来____________________ 8. 爱上____________________
9.查阅;抬头看________________ 10.依靠;依赖;由.....而定______________
11.完成做某事______________________ 12.逐字逐句______________________
13.对……感兴趣______________________ 14.对……有耐心______________________
15.保守秘密_______________________ 对……保守秘密________________________
1.make a report 2.take notes 3.be born with 4.ask sb for help
5.pay attention to sth/doing sth 6.make mistakes in sth/doing sth
7.connect...with... 8.fall in love with ... 9.look up
10.depend on 11.finish doing sth 12.word by word 13.be interested in sth
14.be patient with... 15.keep secrets keep secrets to ...
三、句子翻译
1. 你可以通过听英文歌来学新单词和新句子。
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我们可以通过大声朗读来改善(提高)发音。
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你可以通过加入一个英语俱乐部来努力提高你的英语。
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2. 每天写日记是一个好习惯。 It’s a good habit to do sth
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看英文电影也是一个好的主意因为你可以练习听力。It’s a good idea to... because...
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学习英语最好的方式是使用它。The best way to ... is...
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3. 当你不知道这个单词的意义时候,请在字典里查阅它。
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4. 她擅长唱歌,因为她天生具有一副好嗓子。
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5. 不要害怕犯语法错误,我们可以从错误中学习。
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6. 参观完上海之后,我就爱上了这座城市。
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7.你读得越多,就会越快。
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你垃圾食品吃得越少,就会越健康。
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我们学习越努力,就会越幸运。
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Tom已经变得越来越活跃积极了。
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8.如果你不知道如何解决这个问题,你可以向你的老师求助。老师们对学生是很有耐心的。
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
9.他是如此的有创造力,以致于他可以做各种各样的飞机模型。
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四、书面表达
假如你是李华,你的朋友张明在英语学习中遇到了一些困难,请你从听、说、读、写
四个方面,给他提出一些建议。
要求:80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)
Dear Zhang Ming,
I’m glad to help you.__________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
范文:
Dear Zhang Ming,
I’m glad to help you. There are four good ways to learn English well.
First, I think you shoud do more listening exercises. You can learn new words and sentences by listening to English songs or watching English movies. Second, you can try to improve your grammar by reading.You’d better take notes when you read textbooks, English stories and newspapers. Third, it’s a good habit to keep a diary every day. Don't be afraid of making mistakes.You can learn a lot from mistakes.What’s more, don’t be afraid to speak English. It’s a good idea to join an English club becausee the best way to learn English is to use it. Just rememenber, “Use it or lost it”.
五、用所给单词的适当形式或根据首字母填空
My teacher asked us to read a___________ to practice our pronunciation.
I couldn’t hear what he said, so I asked him to r___________ the words.
The two little girls often stay together to share their s__________ with each other.
The ___________(much) you run, the _________ (fast) you will be.
My mother allowed me to go out with my friends after I finished____________(write) my book report.
This word has two ___________________ (pronounce).
If you want to be a good teacher, you need to have enough ______________ (patient).
Zhuzhou is developing so __________ (quick) that more and more people choose to live here.
I study by _______________ (work) with a group.
What’s the _______________ (mean) of ‘One Belt and One Road’.
The number of the cars on the road has ________________ (increase) since 2018.
My uncle is______________ (interest) in learning French.
He always takes part in all kinds of activities __________________(active).
The singer was often seen to practice ___________ (sing) songs near the lake two years ago.
It’s necessary for kids to learn to spend money _____________(wise).
Baby, it’s time to practice the piano. The _________(much) you practice, the __________(good) you will play.
Our English teacher is quite nice and p_______________ with us.
I don’t know how _____________(use) the words to make s_________________.
Everyone is b____________ with the ability _________________(learn).
Little Lily is afraid _________________(go) out alone at night.
He will improve his painting ______________(able).
____________(Help) each other in life is a way to __________(improvement) our friendship.
I have much trouble ______________(solve) the problem.
We should take an ______________(act)part in outdoor activities.
Are you a _______________(creativity) person
六、完形填空
For everyone, learning a new language is a good idea. Lots of people want to learn English well. Here are four ___1__.
★It's the official language of more than 50 countries.
About 400 million people around the world regard English ___2__ their first language. Besides, English is one of the official languages in more than a quarter of the ___3__ such as Australia, New Zealand and Singapore.
★ It's the most widely spoken language in the world.
In fact, one in five people in the world speak or understand at least a little bit of English. This makes English one of the most __4__
languages you can learn. After all, you can't learn all languages in the world, but at least you will be able to use English to ___5__ people from different countries.
★ It can help you get a better job.
__6__ you want to get a good job in the future, it's necessary to learn English well. If you want to ___7__ for an international company, the first skill must be good English. Now more and more companies want their employees (雇员) to speak good English.
★ It can make your trip ___8__.
When you want to fly to a new country, you can find lots of English signs at the ___9__. After you arrive in the country, you can ___10__ lots of street signs written in English. If you are good at English, you can understand all English signs easily. Then your trip will be easier.
1. A. grades B. reasons C. surveys D. results
2. A. of B. for C. as D. with
3. A. towns B. villages C. cities D. countries
4. A. useful B. interesting C. different D. difficult
5. A. agree with B. communicate with C. worry about D. hear about
6. A. Although B. Unless C. Until D. If
7. A. work B. study C. offer D. provide
8. A. slower B. easier C. quicker D. harder
9. A. hotel B. station C. airport D. factory
10. A. miss B. catch C. connect D. find
1-5 BCDAB 6-10 DABCD
七、语法填空
A
If you want to speak English well, you’d better speak a little English every day. As we know, the best 1.w______ to learn any new language is just to speak it. It doesn’t matter if you only know five English words or if you’re 2.________ (real) fluent(流利的). Here are some a___3___ for you if you want to improve your spoken English.
Don't wait until you feel “more comfortable” speaking in English. You won’t reach that level soon, so push 4__________ (you) outside your comfort zone(区) and s___5___ speaking English today. Don't be shy. Don’t be a___6___ of making mistakes. You’ll amazed at how q___7___ your language skills improve.
Find a native(本地的) English speaker who is willing to spend some time __8__(speak) English with you. You may be a___9____ to offer them a language exchange. For example, they spend 30 minutes speaking English with you and you spend 30 minutes speaking your native language with them.
You will get more chances to speak English if you live in an English-speaking country. You can practice by starting simple c___10___ with the people you meet. You don’t need to care about what the conversations are about. Just open your mouth and speak English. Either saying hello____11___ a shopkeeper or asking a stranger for delicious is the chance you need.
1.way 2. really 3. advice 4. yourself 5. start 6. afraid
7. quicklly 8.speaking 9.afraid 10.conversations 11.to
B
Here is a truth. Humans are born with the 1._________ (able) to communicate, but some people are better at it. Some people are very good at words, and find it easy to express their ideas. But some people find it difficult to express themselves well during a(n) 2. _____________ (谈话), especially in public(公开地). The good news is that the 3. _________ (技巧) can be learned. Here are some pieces of advice.
Remember that talking to other people depends on body language and facial 4. ___________ (express) besides words. If you look and sound confident, people will pay
5.a_________________ to what you say, even if you don't feel so confident.
Look people in the eye when you speak to them. It makes you seem more honest, friendly, open and 6. p_________ . Of course they will find it easier and more fun to talk to you.
7. ________ (练习) listening to other people. The most important part of 8. c_____________ is listening .That's why we have two ears and one mouth. When you listen to people, watching their faces and body language will help you understand and 9. m__________ what they mean,
Think before you open your mouth. The best communicators express their ideas in short and simple ways 10. __________ (wise). If you are trying to convince(使信服) people of something, be clear and use as few words as possible.
1.ability; 2.conversation; 3.skills; 4.expressions; 5.attention;
6.patient; 7.Practice; 8.communication; 9.memorize; 10.wisely.
八、阅读理解
“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she has made great progress!
Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives. On Englishtown, she has conversation classes online and speaks with native English-speaking teachers.
“Englishtown is a wonderful place for study,” she says. Ellen began with the first level (水平) of Englishtown and quickly progressed. “I spent hours and hours studying,” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after 2 years, but I still had grammar difficulties.”
Instead of giving up, she chose to continue. After another two years on Englishtown, she’s still studying in the online classroom. “Studying online is never boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!”
Ellen says studying English isn’t all about hard work. It should also be fun. “I really like the online conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions.”
Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times! “I’m very thankful to Englishtown because my life has improved because of it,” Ellen says.
1. Ellen started to learn English .
A. 50 years ago B. when she was a high school student C. when she was 50 years old
2. Why did Ellen study English on Englishtown
A. She lived far away from school.
B. There were no evening classes near her home.
C. Englishtown was a famous website to learn English.
3. Ellen had trouble learning .
A. pronunciation B. grammar C. listening
4. How long has Ellen learned English
A. For 2 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 6 years.
5. What’s the main idea of this passage
A. You are never too old to learn something new.
B. Englishtown is a good place to visit.
C. Studying English is not boring at all.
九、回答问题
Some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject -English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
What do you think of my ways of learning Do you have some good ways of learning English I hope all of us can learn the language well.
1.When did the writer begin to learn English
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2.How many points did writer get in his first English exam
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3.Who made English interesting for the writer
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4.How did the writer practice English writing
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5.What does the writer want to tell us
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十、补全对话七选五
A: Qi Jun, you're great! ______1______ How do you learn English so well
B: Oh, I go to an English club twice a week.
A: Sounds good. ______2______
B: I often listen to tapes.
A: Well, I'll try to do more listening practice, too. ______3______
B: Oh, yes. I take lots of grammar notes.
A: ______4______
B: Well, you should find a pen pal to practice writing with.
A: I can't do well in listening, either. ______5______
B: Well, you can try to listen to the key words, not every word.
A: OK. I'll try. Thanks a lot.
A.Do you keep an English notebook B.You got an A in English last term. C.I don't get much writing practice. D.In the club, you can meet many interesting people. E.I can't understand people if they speak too fast. F.But how do you get the pronunciation so right G.My biggest problem is that I can't memorize so many English words.
’B F A C E