课件14张PPT。英语·必修3(人教版)第一学时 Reading and ComprehensionTask 1仔细阅读课文“The Million Pound Bank Note(Act 1 Scene 3)”，以约30词写出文章的段落大意。
温馨提示：本篇课文是戏剧的一幕，实为记叙文，写摘要时要扣住记叙文的几大要素。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________语 篇
理 解答案：Henry, a penniless American businessman, landed in Britain by accident.Wandering in London streets, he was asked to step inside two old brothers' house and was given a letter.Task 2语 篇
理 解根据课文“The Million Pound Bank Note(Act 1 Scene 3)”，选择正确答案。
1．Who was Henry Adams?
A．A lost British man.
B．A rich American.
C．A rich businessman.
D．A young American in trouble.D2．Why was Henry Adams wandering in the street in London?
A．Because he was lost and didn't know what to do.
B．Because he was looking for his friends.
C．Because he was going on a holiday.
D．Because he was looking for a restaurant.语 篇
理 解A3．What kind of work did Henry Adams do in America?
A．He worked as a sailor.
B．He worked for a mining company.
C．He was a salesman.
D．He was a wealthy businessman.语 篇
理 解B4．What did Henry Adams receive from the two brothers?
A．A book.
B．A meal.
C．An envelope with a bank note in it.
D．A reward.C语 篇
理 解5．Why did the two brothers give Henry Adams a bank note?
A．To help Henry. B．To make a bet.
C．To play a joke. D．To make money.语 篇
理 解BTask 3再次阅读课文“The Million Pound Bank Note(Act 1 Scene 3)”，然后完成下面的表格。语 篇
理 解sailingcarriedspotted语 篇
理 解LondonlostcalledletterTask 4根据课文“The Million Pound Bank Note(Act 1 Scene 3)”，在下文空格中填上恰当的词语，使文章连贯完整。
It was the summer of 1930, and Henry Adams, an American businessman, was in luck.He was rescued at sea by a British ship that took him to London, 1.________he find himself without money, friends and hope of a good job.Walking alone in London he was lost and he didn't know 2.________to do.3.________(walk) down the wherewhatWalking语 篇
理 解 street, he heard someone 4.________(call) him.Then he came in and 5.________(lead) to two rich brothers，Roderick and Oliver，6.________made a secret bet and gave him a letter 7.________which there was 8.________one－million－pound bank note.He 9.________(ask) to open the letter until two o'clock in the afternoon.Roderick believes that a man can't survive in the city for a month with only a million pound bank note in his possession 10.________Oliver believes he can.callingwas ledwho语 篇
理 解inanwas askedwhile课件35张PPT。英语·必修3(人教版)第三学时 Using Language：
Reading，Listening and Speaking 栏目链接课 前
热 身Ⅰ. 单词默写根据所给的英文解释写出下列单词。
1．________：a quantity of something such as time, money, or a substance.
2．________：the way that something is done or happens.
3．________：real, rather than pretended or false; honest, friendly and sincere.amountmannergenuine 栏目链接课 前
热 身4．________：someone whose job is to cut men's hair.
5．________：to cry out loudly and in a high voice.
6．________：speaking and behaving in a way that is not polite.barberscreamrude 栏目链接课 前
热 身Ⅱ.短语熟记1．________________冒险
2．________________衣衫褴褛
3．________________关于，至于
4．________________注意
5．________________以粗鲁的方式take a chancein ragsas forpay attention to in a rude manner 栏目链接课 前
热 身Ⅲ.佳句背诵1．Well, I________hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount.
我的确听说英格兰银行发行了两张这种面值的钞票。
2．You must come____________you want and have________you like.Just__________________here is a great honor.
您什么时候想来就来，想吃什么就吃什么。能让您坐在这一会儿也是我们莫大的荣幸。 didwhenever 栏目链接whateverhaving you sit课 前
热 身3．It's__________how much pleasure you______________________the simple things in life，______________you can't have them________________________________________．
从生活中如此简单的东西之中竟能得到这么大的乐趣，真是令人吃惊，特别是当你暂时吃不到这些东西的时候。 栏目链接amazingget out ofespecially iffor a while 栏目链接语 篇
理 解Task 1仔细阅读课文“The Million Pound Bank Note(Act 1 Scene 4)”，以约30词写出文章的段落大意。
温馨提示：本篇课文是戏剧的一幕，实为记叙文，写摘要时要扣住记叙文的几大要素。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Henry went to eat in a restaurant and was looked down upon because of his shabby clothes.However, when they saw the million pound bank note, they tried their best to flatter him. 栏目链接语 篇
理 解?Task 2仔细阅读课文“The Million Pound Bank Note (Act 1 Scene 4)”，选择正确答案。
1．Henry asks for more of the same food because______．
A．he is an American who likes to eat a lot
B．he eats like a wolf
C．he is too hungryC 栏目链接语 篇
理 解D．he knows he has a million pounds and can afford the meal 栏目链接语 篇
理 解2．What does “ it will cost a large amount of money ” exactly mean?
A．The waiter should tell the customers the price.
B．The customers should pay for the food before they eat them.
C．The waiter thought he couldn't afford the food because of his poor appearance.
D．The customer like him shouldn't have a meal in such a restaurant.C 栏目链接语 篇
理 解3．At the sight of the customer's note，the owner and his waiter got very________．
A．frightened B．angry
C．worried D．shockedD 栏目链接语 篇
理 解4．When did the hostess and the waiter change their attitude to the customer?
A．At the beginning of the story.
B．Before they saw the large note.
C．At the end of the story.
D．After they saw the large note.D 栏目链接语 篇
理 解5．We can infer from the play that________．
A．Henry got a free meal
B．Henry paid the bill with the note
C．Henry was scolded and beaten because of not paying the bill
D．Henry will visit the restaurant againA 栏目链接 栏目链接口 语
训 练Part A Role Play情景：Lisa向Henry询问他在饭店的经历。
角色：Lisa和Henry。
任务：请你和你的朋友分别扮演一个角色，根据中文提示提出问题，然后根据课文内容回答问题。
Q1: 你为什么要走进饭店？
________________________________________________________________________Q1：Why did you go into a restaurant?
A1：Because I felt hungry. 栏目链接口 语
训 练Q2：侍者是怎么接待你的？
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Q3: 吃完你所点的东西后你感觉如何？
________________________________________________________________________Q2：How did the hostess feel and treat you?
A2：She felt very impatient, looked down upon me, and served me in a rude manner because of my poor appearance.Q3: How did you feel after you finished eating your order?
A3：I felt satisfied and full. 栏目链接口 语
训 练Q4：看到你的百万大钞，女店员和老板吃惊吗？
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Q4：Were the owner and hostess shocked when they saw your million pound bank note?
A4：Yes.Seeing the bank note belonging to such a person in rags, they were greatly shocked. 栏目链接口 语
训 练Q5: 他们的态度有所改变吗？
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Q6：对你在饭店的遭遇你想说些什么？
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Q6：What would you say about your experience in the restaurant?
A6：We shouldn't judge people by appearance. 栏目链接Q5: Did they change their attitude?
A5：Yes.Their attitude to me changed greatly and they tried their best to flatter me.Part B Retelling口 语
训 练请参照上述问题及答案，用自己的话复述课文。
关键词： restaurant 饭店 look down upon 瞧不起
rude 粗鲁的 bank note 钞票 flatter 奉承
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Feeling very hungry, Henry walked into a restaurant but the hostess looked down upon him and served Henry in a rude manner because of his poor appearance.After he 栏目链接口 语
训 练_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________finished eating and asked another one, which he thought was a wonderful meal, he felt satisfied and full.When saw the million pound bank note in Henry's hand, the owner and hostess were shocked and their attitude to Henry changed greatly.From the story we can learn we shouldn't judge people by appearance.We can also learn that money is everything in capitalist countries. 栏目链接 栏目链接1．Well，we'll take a chance.(p.22)
哦，我们要冒一点儿险了。要 点
讲 与 练 栏目链接词语链接要 点
讲 与 练 栏目链接即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)我要冒个险赌他会赢。
I'm going to____________________and bet on him.
(2)In my opinion，we_____________________(不必要冒险)．We'd better play safe.take a chanceneedn't take chances要 点
讲 与 练 栏目链接要 点
讲 与 练 (3)We needn't______________________________________(冒险把钱借给他)．He may lose all the money as he is addicted to gambling.
2．(in a rude manner) What's there to wait for? (p.22)
(很不耐烦地)还等什么？ 栏目链接take a chance of lending him the money要 点
讲 与 练词语链接manner n．方式，方法，态度，举止(常用单数)；礼貌，礼仪，规矩(常用复数)
in a．..manner 以……的举止(态度)；以……方式
It's good/bad manners to do sth.
做某事有/无礼貌
She greeted me in a friendly manner.
她很友好地向我打招呼。 栏目链接要 点
讲 与 练I don't like the manner in which she speaks.
我不喜欢她说话的方式。 栏目链接要 点
讲 与 练即学即练(1)Mind your_______________(饭桌礼仪)at the dinner party.
(2)It is_____________(不礼貌)to talk with your mouth full.
(3)You should have________________________(一直有礼貌)．
3．But he is in rags.(p.22)
但他穿的是一身破烂儿！
in rags 衣衫褴褛 table mannersbad manners
good manners all the time 栏目链接要 点
讲 与 练即学即练完成下列句子。
那个衣衫褴褛的男孩整天在那里乞讨。
The boy________has been begging there all the day.
4．As for the bill，sir，please forget it.(p.22)
至于账单，先生，请您忘了它吧。in rags 栏目链接要 点
讲 与 练as for至于，关于(后接sth. or sb.)
as to 至于，关于；提到；就……而论(后接动词或从句)
As for you, you ought to be ashamed of yourself.
至于你， 你应该感到惭愧。词语链接 栏目链接要 点
讲 与 练(1)He was uncertain________________(至于) which road to take.
(2)Would you be so kind________________(至于) help me to move the stone?
(3)关于我的过去，我什么都不会告诉你。
________________________________________________________________________即学即练as toas toAs for my past, I'm not telling you anything.
栏目链接课件60张PPT。英语·必修3(人教版)第二学时 Learning about Language 栏目链接Ⅰ.单词默写课 前
热 身根据所给英文解释写出下列单词。
1．________：to allow sth. to happen.
2．________：to try to find or get sth.
3．________：the place where someone was born.
4．________：someone who writes books.
5．________：to notice sth., especially sth. that is difficult to see or that you are looking for.permitseekbirthplace 栏目链接authorspot课 前
热 身6．________：ability to wait for a long time without getting angry.
7．________：unusual, exciting or dangerous experience.
8．________：to look at sth. or sb. for a long time without moving your eyes.patienceadventure stare 栏目链接Ⅱ.短语熟记课 前
热 身1．________________以……为基础
2．________________抚养，培养，养育
3．________________前进；往下说
4．________________偶然，碰巧
5．________________盯着，凝视
6．________________导致；做出解释be based onbring upgo aheadby accident stare ataccount for 栏目链接课 前
热 身7．________________相反
8．________________老实说
9．________________事实上
10．________________打赌on the contraryto be honestas a matter of factmake a bet 栏目链接课 前
热 身Ⅲ.佳句欣赏 1．Towards nightfall I______________________to sea by a strong wind.
快到黄昏的时候，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。
2．The next morning I'd just about given myself up for lost__________________________．
第二天早上，我正感到绝望时一艘船发现了我。found myself carried outwhen I was spotted by a ship 栏目链接课 前
热 身3．And__________________brought you to England.
正是那艘船把你带到了英国。
4．The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，________________________．
事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费， 这就是我衣冠不整的原因了。it was the ship thatwhich accounts for my appearance 栏目链接 栏目链接要 点
讲与练1．He was brought up in Hannibal，Missouri，along the Mississippi River.(p.17)
他是在密西西比河沿岸的密苏里汉尼拔长大的。 栏目链接词语链接要 点
讲与练bring up 抚养，培养，教育；提出
If you were brought up in the countryside, you should have had a good knowledge of agriculture.
如果你在农村长大， 你一定懂得许多农业知识。 栏目链接即学即练要 点
讲与练请说出画线部分在句子中的意思。
(1)At the meeting he_brought_up_the_failed_plan_again last night.(_______________)
(2)My parents brought_me_up to respect others.(________)
(3)The poor girl was_brought_up by her grandparents.(_____________) 栏目链接提及那失败的计划教育我将某人养育成人要 点
讲与练2．Imagine that somebody gives you a large sum of money to spend as you like.(p.17)
假设有人给你一大笔钱让你随意花。
a large sum of ＝ a great (good)amount of，常用于修饰不可数名词，意为“很多，大量的”。下列短语都表示“大量、许多”，但其搭配关系有所不同。
只用于修饰不可数名词的： 栏目链接词语链接要 点
讲与练a large sum of ＝ a great (good)amount of，常用于修饰不可数名词，意为“很多，大量的”。下列短语都表示“大量、许多”，但其搭配关系有所不同。
只用于修饰不可数名词的：
a large sum of
a great (good) deal of
只用于修饰可数名词的：
dozens of 栏目链接要 点
讲与练scores of
a great many
a big (large/great) number of
big (large/great) numbers of
可修饰可数名词和不可数名词的：
a lot of
lots of
plenty of
a large quantity of 栏目链接即学即练要 点
讲与练完成下列句子。
(1)By doing that we could save_____________________(一大笔钱)for the state.
(2)Nowadays，___________________________(大量的水) is polluted every day.
(3)___________________________(许多树) have been planted here. 栏目链接a large sum of moneya lot/a large quantity of waterPlenty of/A great many trees要 点
讲与练(4)__________(好几十个) students failed in the final examinations.
3．What would you do with it？(p.17)
你会拿它干什么？ 栏目链接Scores of要 点
讲与练 栏目链接?即学即练要 点
讲与练 用do with，deal with 填空。
(1)He persisted that he had nothing to ______________robbery
(2)He is good at ____________________________all kinds of accidents.
(3)There are so many things in the room，and he doesn't know what to_________________them.
(3)Do you know how to________ this problem? 栏目链接doing with/dealing withdo withdeal withdo with要 点
讲与练 栏目链接4．scene(p.17)
scene n．场景，布景，景象
表示戏剧的一场或事件、事故发生的现场。
The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment.
电影开头的一场发生在纽约的一套公寓里。
The sunrise is a beautiful scene.
日出是一幅美景。?词语链接要 点
讲与练on the scene 在现场
behind the scene 在幕后 栏目链接即学即练要 点
讲与练根据句子意思用scene，scenery，sight，view的适当形式填空。
(1)Guilin is famous for its beautiful________．
(2)The________is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east.
(3)You can get a wonderful________at the top of the tower.scenerysceneview 栏目链接要 点
讲与练(4)The flowers are a lovely________in spring.
(5)He began to lose his________six years ago.
5．Two old and wealthy brothers，Roderick and Oliver，have made a bet.(p.17)
一对年老又富有的兄弟，罗德里克和奥利弗，打了一个赌。 栏目链接sightsight词语链接要 点
讲与练 栏目链接make a bet打赌
make a bet on sth.with sb.与某人就某事打赌
I bet...＝I'm certain...我肯定……即学即练 要 点
讲与练 完成下列句子。
(1)I want to________________with you.
(2)I________(打赌) that we would win the test.
(3)We____________________(打赌)the outcome of the next horse race.make a bet bet 栏目链接make a bet on要 点
讲与练 (4)他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。
________________________________________________________________________
6．Permit me to lead the way，sir.(p.18)
先生，请让我来带路吧。 栏目链接He spends all his money making a bet on horses.?词语链接要 点
讲与练permit sb.to do sth.＝allow sb.to do sth.
允许某人做某事
permit doing 准许做某事
permit n．执照，许可证
permission n．允许 栏目链接即学即练要 点
讲与练完成下列句子。
(1)Will you_________________________(准许我们用这个房间) for a meeting this afternoon?
(2)Her mother__________________(不会允许) her to make friends with strange boys.
(3)We__________________(禁止停车) here.permit us to use this roomwould not permitdon't permit parking 栏目链接要 点
讲与练 (4)You must____________________(申请一个执照) if you want to build a hotel here.
7．Not at all.Go right ahead.(p.18)
不介意，请问吧。 栏目链接apply for a permit要 点
讲与练be ahead of在之前；领先于；胜过
ahead of time/in advance提前
Despite the bad weather，the journey will go ahead.
尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。
The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.
新桥的修建将按计划进行。词语链接 栏目链接要 点
讲与练用ahead的相关短语填空。
(1)After a pause, he________________with his speech.
(2)The new bridge was completed____________________________(提前)．
(3)__________________(径直向前走) for 200 meters and then turn left.即学即练went aheadahead of timeGo straight ahead 栏目链接要 点
讲与练 (4)—Could I use your bike?
—________________(用吧)．
8．As a matter of fact，I landed in Britain by accident.(p.18)
事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。Go ahead 栏目链接要 点
讲与练?词语链接 栏目链接by accident＝by chance偶然；无意中
Last time I ran across her in the street by accident.
上次我偶然在街上碰见她。
I only found it by accident.
我只是碰巧找到的。
“by＋n.”形式的短语：
by contrast 对比之下要 点
讲与练 栏目链接by mistake 错误地
by hand 用手；用体力
by machine 用机器要 点
讲与练?即学即练用上述词语填空。
(1)I was in such a hurry that I took someone else's umbrella________．
(2)These toys are made____________________instead of____________，so they are very expensive.
(3)She had found the file________．by accident/chanceby hand 栏目链接by accidentby machine要 点
讲与练9．Well，towards nightfall，I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.(p.18)
傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。
“find oneself ＋介词短语/分词”表示“发现某人自己不知不觉……”。 栏目链接要 点
讲与练find＋sb./sth.＋宾语补足语
＝find＋(that)＋sb./sth.＋谓语动词
find＋sb./sth.doing 发现……在做……(主动)
find sb./sth.done发现……被做……(被动)
find oneself in/at...发觉自己在某处/处于……
I found that the boy was hiding behind the door.＝I found the boy hiding behind the door.词语链接 栏目链接要 点
讲与练我发现那个男孩子躲在门后面。
When day broke, we found ourselves in a small village at the foot of the mountain.
天亮时分，我们发现自己在山脚下的一个小村庄里。 栏目链接要 点
讲与练完成下列句子。
(1)The film star______________________________(发觉自己被围住) a group of fans immediately he got off the car.
(2)He found a wallet________(lie) on the ground.
10．The next morning，I'd just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.(p.18)
第二天早晨，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘海船发现了我。即学即练found himself surrounded bylying 栏目链接要 点
讲与练?词语链接 栏目链接spot sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事
on the spot＝on the scene到(在)现场；当场
be spotted with 满是……斑点
She spotted her friend in the crowd.
她在人群中认出了她的朋友。
She was wearing a white skirt with red spots.
她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。
This is the very spot where he was murdered.
他就是在这儿遭到谋杀的。要 点
讲与练?即学即练 栏目链接用spot的相关词语完成下列句子。
(1)The police________________________(发现他开着) a stolen car.
(2)The police were__________________(在现场) within a few minutes of my telephone call.
(3)His shirt ________________ oil(满是油点)．spotted him drivingon the spot is spotted with要 点
讲与练11．The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.(p.18)
事实上，我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。 栏目链接要 点
讲与练account for 对……做出解释；说明原因
Only laziness could account for his poor school achievement because nobody is cleverer than him in his class.
在他那个班， 没有人比他更聪明了， 因此他学习成绩差只有懒惰才解释得清楚。词语链接 栏目链接要 点
讲与练完成下列句子。
(1)昨天发生在印度的地震使500人丧生。
The earthquake which happened in India yesterday____________500 deaths.
(2)他无法说清楚为什么缺课。
He could not______________________from school.?即学即练accounted foraccount for his absence 栏目链接要 点
讲与练(3)他因病缺席。
________________________________________________________________________
12．Well，to be honest，I have none.(p.18)
哦，老实说， 我一分钱也没有。 栏目链接His illness accounted for his absence.要 点
讲与练to be honest＝to tell the truth＝honestly speaking
老实说；说实话
To be honest, I have no time to do it.
老实说，我没有时间做这件事情。
To be honest, I don't think we have a chance of winning.
说实话， 我认为我们没有获胜的可能。
英语中表示“……说”的短语：?词语链接 栏目链接要 点
讲与练generally speaking一般来说
exactly speaking确切地说
to be frank＝frankly speaking坦率地说
in general一般地来说
in other words换句话说
or rather更确切地说
to sum up概括地说
that is 也就是说 栏目链接要 点
讲与练用上述短语填空。
(1)________________，women live longer than men.
(2)He got home late last night，______________early this morning.
(3)________________，I don't enjoy the performance.
13．On the contrary，in fact.If this is your idea of some kind of joke，I don't think it's very funny.(p.18) ?即学即练Generally speakingTo be frank/honest 栏目链接or rather要 点
讲与练事实上，正好相反，如果你们认为这是一个笑话， 我可不觉得很好笑。
on the contrary正相反 栏目链接要 点
讲与练完成下列句子。
(1)我觉得它并不丑，恰恰相反，它挺美的。
It doesn't seem ugly to me，________________，I think it's rather beautiful.
(2)你错了。正相反， 穿着普通的那个人才是有钱人。
You are wrong.__________________，the man in ordinary clothes is a rich man.即学即练 栏目链接on the contraryOn the contrary要 点
讲与练14．His experience is unbelievable.(p.20)
他的经历是难以置信的。 栏目链接要 点
讲与练unbelievable adj.难以置信的
believable adj.可信任的，可相信的
believe v．相信
disbelieve v．不相信
believer n．信徒
believe it or not 信不信由你?词语链接 栏目链接要 点
讲与练 栏目链接believe sb. 相信某人的话是真的
believe in sb.＝trust sb. 信任某人要 点
讲与练即学即练完成下列句子。
(1)What he said is________________(难以置信)．
(2)Yesterday，________________________(一件令人难以置信的事) happened to him.
(3)I_____________(相信他的话) but I can't_____________(信任他)．
(4)__________________(信不信由你)，what I said was absolutely true. 栏目链接unbelievablean unbelievable thingbelieve himbelieve in himBelieve it or not要 点
讲与练 栏目链接要 点
讲与练 栏目链接要 点
讲与练 栏目链接?即学即练将下列句子译成英语，并分析其结构。
(1)真相是他靠欺骗赚了不少钱，而这是我们不能接受的。
________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________要 点
讲与练 栏目链接 (2)如果你觉得这样做你会觉得开心的话，我却认为你没有必要。
________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________课件10张PPT。英语·必修3(人教版)第五学时 Writing 写描述人的记叙文时，要抓住其出生时间、地点、主要事迹、人们的评论等进行叙述。全文一般分为三部分：人物的出生时间、地点或家庭背景；人物的主要经历、事迹和成就；人们对人物的评论或个人的感受。写 作
指 导如何写描述人的叙文写 作
指 导写作中常用到的句型：
(1)出生地点、出生时间。
?sb. was born on...in...
?born on...in...，sb....
(2)家庭、教育背景。
?sb. was born in a poor/rich family，live a hard/happy life.
?sb. was admitted into... college.写 作
指 导?When at college，he majored in...，receive a doctor's degree.
(3)兴趣爱好。
?sb. be interested in/have a strong passion for/have a gift for...
(4)主要事迹。
?sb. devote his lifetime to...，receive/obtain a prize in...
?sb. make up his/her mind to do... make great progress in...写 作
指 导 (5)对人物的评价。
?sb. be one of the/best /most important/outstanding person.
?sb. be honored/regarded/considered as...
描述人物性格的词语：
amiable 和气可亲的
considerate 体贴的
generous 慷慨大方的 hospitable 殷勤的，好客的
strong－willed 意志刚强的
aggressive 有进取心的
ambitious 有雄心壮志的
arrogant 傲慢的
competent 能胜任的(capable)
dependable 可靠的(reliable)写 作
指 导 depressed 意志消沉的
determined 坚决的
easygoing 脾气随和的
enthusiastic 充满热情的
industrious 勤奋的(diligent)
indifferent 冷漠的
learned 精通某门学问的
well－educated 受过良好教育的写 作
指 导课件26张PPT。英语·必修3(人教版)第四学时 Grammar 名词性从句，指性质相当于名词的从句。根据它在句中不同的语法功能，它可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 语 法
精 讲名词从句（一）——宾语从句和表语从句一、宾语从句 1．定义。
在复合句中充当动词或介词的宾语的句子就是宾语从句。
2．位置。
(1)位于及物动词后。
I said that_I_would_go_home_immediately．
我说我要立即回家。 语 法
精 讲(2)位于介词后。
You should think about what_your_teacher_said_just_now．
你应该考虑一下你老师刚刚说的话。
(3)位于形容词后。
I'm very glad that_he_has_made_rapid_progress．
他取得这么快的进步，我非常高兴。
3．引导宾语从句的引导词。 语 法
精 讲 语 法
精 讲 语 法
精 讲 语 法
精 讲 语 法
精 讲 语 法
精 讲 语 法
精 讲Do you doubt that he will get there in time?
你怀疑他是否准时到达？
I don't doubt that your answer is wrong.
我很肯定你的答案是错的。
He doubts whether/if I can do it.
他怀疑我能否应付得了。二、表语从句 语 法
精 讲 语 法
精 讲 语 法
精 讲 语 法
精 讲 语 法
精 讲 语 法
精 讲 语 法
精 讲 语 法
精 讲 (3)不要误用 The reason...is because，应使用 The reason...is that...或This/It/That/is because...
The reason why he was late this morning is that there was a lot of traffic on the road.
＝He was late this morning.That was because there was a lot of traffic on the road.
他今天早上迟到的原因是路上交通太拥挤。 例1 How much one enjoys enjoys himself travelling depends largely on _______he goes with, whether his friends or relatives. 语 法
精 讲例题剖析who 考查介词后的宾语从句。根据句末的whether his friends or relatives 可知应是和“谁”去。
who 例2I want to be liked and loved for_______I am inside. 语 法
精 讲what 考查宾语从句。“我想别人喜欢我是因为我的内在”。只有what可以指代是什么。故填what。 例3Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel，David Copperfield，was________it was rather closely modeled on his own life. 语 法
精 讲that 考查表语从句。从句不缺成分，因此用 that来引导。句意：狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说《大卫·科波菲尔》的部分原因是小说创作非常贴近他本人的真实生活。 例4 As a new graduate, he doesn ’t know______it takes to start a business here . 语 法
精 讲What 句意：作为一名新毕业生， 他不知道需要什么才能在这里开始经营。空格后的从句中takes是动词， 其后缺少宾语，所以引导该宾语从句的连接词要用what.
what 例5 One reason for her preference for city life is________she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. 语 法
精 讲that 考查表语从句。考察 that引导表语从句的用法。表语从句中that不可以省略。
