Unit 2 第四课时 Section B(2a-2c) 课时练习(原卷+解析卷)【大单元教学】人教版七年级英语上册

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名称 Unit 2 第四课时 Section B(2a-2c) 课时练习(原卷+解析卷)【大单元教学】人教版七年级英语上册
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 This is my sister.
Section B (2a-2c)同步训练题
一、汉译英
1.他的叔叔 _______________ 2.在下一张照片中______________
3.她的表兄弟们_________________ 4.你的姑姑____________________
5.玛丽的外祖父母________________ 6.我的两张好看的家庭照片______________
7.我的狗的名字__________________ 8.在第一张照片中__________________
9.我的朋友辛迪__________________ 10.家谱_____________________
二、将下面英语名字按性别分类
Linda Dale Tom Jenny Kate Jane Helen Eric Bob Mary Paul Alan Sally Cindy Jack John Bill Mike Smith Grace
Male____________________________________________________________________________________
Female____________________________________________________________________________________
三、单项选择
1. Here __________ some books for you, Tom.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
2. Look at (看) the __________! We can see a girl and a dog in it.
A. picture B. jacket C. phone D. friend
3. These are Rose and Linda. __________ my __________.
A. She’s; friend B. They’re; friend
C. They’re; friends D. She’s; friends
4. I have ______ uncle and ______ aunt.
A. an; an B. an; a C. a; a D. a; an
5.—Are these his brothers
—________.They are his cousins.
A.Yes, they are B.No, they aren't C.Yes, these are D.No, these aren't
6. Thanks   the photo your family.
A. of; for B. of; in C. for; of D. for; in
7. .His family very big, and his family _________all happy every day.
A.is; are B. are; are C.is; is D. are; is
9.In the next picturemy brothers and sisters.
A. are   B. is C. am   D. be
10.—Is that a photo your family
—Yes, my parents and I are    it.
of; in B.in; in C. of; of D.in; on
四、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. Come h_________, I want to give some things to you.
2. First , read the book, n_________ recite(背诵) the text.
3.Can you see a p  on the wall It is a map of China.
4.She is a pretty(漂亮的) g    and her name is Lisa.
5.The name o________ my friend is Nancy.
6.The    (第一) family photo is Mike’s.
7.That is Kitty’s d________(狗).
8. My ________ (家人)are very happy. I love them.
五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Jim’s grandparents are in the (one) photo.
2.These girls are my   (cousin).
3.My grandfather has three   (dog).
4.—Are those her    (photo)
—Yes, they are.
5.In the next picture my dog Coco.(be)
6.     three pens are Bob’s. They are not my pens.(this)
六、按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
1.这是我的两张全家福。
          photos of my family.
2.我的爷爷在第一张照片里。
My grandfather is .
3.这些是我的姐妹。
         my sisters.
4.那两个女孩是我的朋友。
          are my friends.
5.我的哥哥在下一张照片里。
My brother is .
6.寇寇是我的狗的名字。
Coco is ________ ________ ________my dog.  
7.这是他的两支钢笔。
Here ________ _______ _________ ________.
提高篇
七、情景交际
A: Good morning, Lucy.
B: Good morning, Zhao Ming.
A: 1 .
(
A. Are those your parents
B. How old is she
C. What’s this
D. Is that boy you
E. He is 70 years old.
F. She is in Class 2 Grade 1
G. She is 68 years old.
)B: It’s a photo of my family.
A: Is this your grandfather
B: Yes. 2 .
A: Is your grandmother on the right
B: Yes. And she is a teacher.
A: 3 .
B: No, they are my uncle and my aunt.
A: 4 .
B: Yes. And the girl on the left is my cousin.
A: 5 .
B: She is twelve years old.
八、短文填空
Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋节). In China, we meet our 1.f  and get together on this day. So, we go to my 2.g  home to have a big dinner. When my grandparents see me, they′re very happy.
My grandpa and grandma are 80 years old now. They 3.h five children. My mother is the fourth one, and she has three sisters and 4.      brother. Look at 5.         (这两张照片). The man in the 6.f  photo is my uncle and the women behind my uncle are my mother and my 7.a  . In the next 8.    [ p kt (r)], you can see five young people. They are 9.     cousins and me.
It is really a nice day today, and I hope you all 10.         (过得愉快)!
九、完形填空
Hello, my name is Mike Brown. I have a friend. Her 1 is Linda Green. Her 2 name is Linda. Her last name is Green. Here is a photo 3 her family. Look (看)! These 4 her parents. 5 father's name's Bob. He is 38. He is a teacher (老师) in No. 2 Middle School. Her mother's name's Kate. Her mother is a teacher, 6 . But she is in No. 1 Middle School. 7 is that boy next to (紧挨着) her father He is Linda's brother, Dale. He is a student (学生) in 8 middle school. And the girl next to Dale is Linda's sister, Mary. Is that girl Linda 9 , she is next to her mother. A dog is in the 10 , too. The dog's name is Coco. What color is it It's white and black.
1.A.name B.number C.color D.school
2.A.first B.last C.middle D.one
3.A.in B.of C.at D.to
4.A.am B.is C.are D.be
5.A.His B.My C.Her D.Your
6.A.to B.and C.too D.not
37.A.Who's B.Who C.What D.What's
8.A.a B.an C./ D.the
9.A.Yes B.Good C.Fine D.OK
10.A.jacket B.pen C.ruler D.photo
十、阅读理解
A
This woman in the photo is my aunt Jane. She is my mum's sister. She's 28 years old. She wears a red coat, a pair of red shoes and a pair of blue trousers(裤子). She also wears big earrings (耳环). She's not a nurse or a doctor. She is a teacher. She likes singing and dancing. She can play football and basketball, but she doesn't like playing football or basketball. She's my good friend too. On Sundays, she likes going to the shop to buy CDs with me. After we come back home, we sing and dance in the room.
1.What colour are Jane's shoes
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. D. Black.
2.Jane is a _______.
A. nurse B. doctor C. teacher D. manager
3.Jane likes _______.
A. drawing B. playing football C. playing basketball D. singing and dancing
4.What can you learn from the passage
A. Jane is 30 years old.
B. Jane can't play football.
C. Jane is the writer's music teacher.
D. Jane likes buying CDs on Sundays.
5.What's the best title for the passage
A. My parents B. My aunt Jane C. My family D. My aunt and her friend
B
Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names And what do they mean English people usually get their family name in these ways (方式).
Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man live on or near a hill, his family name may be (可能是) Hill. In England, people's names may be Wood, Lake because they live near the wood (树林) or the lake.
Some family names come from a person's job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook.
And many people get their family names from their father's family names. If you hear the name "Jackson", you can know that he is the son of Jack.
6. In the passage, English people usually have ______ ways to get their family names.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
7. A man lives near the lake. His family name may be ______.
A. Hill B. Wood C. Lake D. Cook
8. Jack's family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ______.
A. place B. hobby C. job D. country
9. A boy's family name is Jackson because he is ______.
A. Jack's father B. Jack's best friend
C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack
10. The passage mainly talks about ______ in English countries.
A. family names B. English people
C. hills and lakes D. jobs and homes
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 This is my sister.
Section B (2a-2c)同步训练题
一、汉译英
1.他的叔叔 _______________ 2.在下一张照片中______________
3.她的表兄弟们_________________ 4.你的姑姑____________________
5.玛丽的外祖父母________________ 6.我的两张好看的家庭照片______________
7.我的狗的名字__________________ 8.在第一张照片中__________________
9.我的朋友辛迪__________________ 10.家谱_____________________
【答案】1.his uncle 2.in the next photo 3.her cousins 4.your aunt 5.Mary′s grandparents 6.two nice photos of my family 7.the name of my dog 8.in the first photo 9.my friend Cindy  10.family tree
二、将下面英语名字按性别分类
Linda Dale Tom Jenny Kate Jane Helen Eric Bob Mary Paul Alan Sally Cindy Jack John Bill Mike Smith Grace
Male____________________________________________________________________________________
Female____________________________________________________________________________________
三、单项选择
1. Here __________ some books for you, Tom.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
【答案】D
【解析】句意:汤姆,这儿有几本书给你。句型here be这儿有……,be动词就近原则,后面的名词some books是复数,be动词应用复数are;故选D。
2. Look at (看) the __________! We can see a girl and a dog in it.
A. picture B. jacket C. phone D. friend
【答案】A
【解析】句意:看那幅画!我们可以看见一个女孩和一只狗在里面。picture图画,jacket夹克;phone电话;friend朋友。根据We can see a girl and a dog in it.可知里面有一个女孩和一只狗的,应是一幅画,故选A。
3. These are Rose and Linda. __________ my __________.
A. She’s; friend B. They’re; friend
C. They’re; friends D. She’s; friends
【答案】C
【解析】句意:这些是罗斯和琳达。他们是我的朋友。根据These are Rose and Linda.可知用they指代Rose and Linda,后面的名词用复数;结合句意可知选C。
4. I have ______ uncle and ______ aunt.
A. an; an B. an; a C. a; a D. a; an
【答案】A
【解析】根据本句所提供的信息,第一条横线处和第二条横线处,都是元音开头的单词,表示“一”的含义,结合四个选项,应该用不定冠词an,因此,答案是A。
5.—Are these his brothers
—________.They are his cousins.
A.Yes, they are B.No, they aren't C.Yes, these are D.No, these aren't
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——这些是他的兄弟吗?——不,他们不是。
Yes, they are.是的,他们是;No, they aren’t.不,他们不是;Yes, these are.是的,这些是;No, these aren’t.不,这些不是。根据下句话They are his cousins可知,这个回答应是否定的,先排除A和C。疑问句中用these,答语中应用they代替。故选B。
6. Thanks   the photo your family.
A. of; for B. of; in C. for; of D. for; in
【答案】C
【解析】根据本句所提供的信息,Thanks for 为什么。。。而感谢。 a picture + of +名词表示“一张什么的照片”含义,结合四个选项,本句横线处要用介词of,因此,答案是C。
7. .His family very big, and his family _________all happy every day.
A.is; are B. are; are C.is; is D. are; is
【答案】A
【解析】family 可以做“个体名词”家庭之意。故第一空是个体名词,用单数。第二空family这里是集体名词指“家庭成员”“家人”都用复数。故答案选A
9.In the next picturemy brothers and sisters.
A. are   B. is C. am   D. be
【答案】A
【解析】这里是一个倒装句。主语是“my brothers and sisters”故谓语动词用are。
10.—Is that a photo your family
—Yes, my parents and I are    it.
of; in B.in; in C. of; of D.in; on
【答案】A
【解析】第一空a picture + of +名词表示“一张什么的照片”含义。第二空in在里面。故答案选A
四、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. Come h_________, I want to give some things to you.
2. First , read the book, n_________ recite(背诵) the text.
3.Can you see a p  on the wall It is a map of China.
4.She is a pretty(漂亮的) g    and her name is Lisa.
5.The name o________ my friend is Nancy.
6.The    (第一) family photo is Mike’s.
7.That is Kitty’s d________(狗).
8. My ________ (家人)are very happy. I love them.
【答案】1.here 2.next 3.picture 4.girl 5.of 6.first 7.dog 8.family
五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Jim’s grandparents are in the (one) photo.
2.These girls are my   (cousin).
3.My grandfather has three   (dog).
4.—Are those her    (photo)
—Yes, they are.
5.In the next picture my dog Coco.(be)
6.     three pens are Bob’s. They are not my pens.(this)
【答案】1.first 2.cousins 3.dogs 4.photos 5.is 6. These
六、按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
1.这是我的两张全家福。
          photos of my family.
2.我的爷爷在第一张照片里。
My grandfather is .
3.这些是我的姐妹。
         my sisters.
4.那两个女孩是我的朋友。
          are my friends.
5.我的哥哥在下一张照片里。
My brother is .
6.寇寇是我的狗的名字。
Coco is ________ ________ ________my dog.  
7.这是他的两支钢笔。
Here ________ _______ _________ ________.
【答案】1. This is my 2.in the first photo 3. These are 4. Those two girls 5.in the next picture 6.the name of my dog 7.are his two pens
提高篇
七、情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Good morning, Lucy.
B: Good morning, Zhao Ming.
A: 1 .
B: It’s a photo of my family.
A: Is this your grandfather
B: Yes. 2 .
A: Is your grandmother on the right
B: Yes. And she is a teacher.
A: 3 .
B: No, they are my uncle and my aunt.
A: 4 .
B: Yes. And the girl on the left is my cousin.
A: 5 .
B: She is twelve years old.
(
A. Are those your parents
B. How old is she
C. What’s this
D. Is that boy you
E. He is 70 years old.
F. She is in Class 2 Grade 1
G. She is 68 years old.
)
【答案】CEADB
八、短文填空
Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋节). In China, we meet our 1.f  and get together on this day. So, we go to my 2.g  home to have a big dinner. When my grandparents see me, they′re very happy.
My grandpa and grandma are 80 years old now. They 3.h five children. My mother is the fourth one, and she has three sisters and 4.      brother. Look at 5.         (这两张照片). The man in the 6.f  photo is my uncle and the women behind my uncle are my mother and my 7.a  . In the next 8.    [ p kt (r)], you can see five young people. They are 9.     cousins and me.
It is really a nice day today, and I hope you all 10.         (过得愉快)!
【答案】1.family 2.grandparents′ 3.have  4.a/one 5.these two photos/pictures
6.first  7.aunts  8.picture 9.my 10.have a good day
九、完形填空
Hello, my name is Mike Brown. I have a friend. Her 1 is Linda Green. Her 2 name is Linda. Her last name is Green. Here is a photo 3 her family. Look (看)! These 4 her parents. 5 father's name's Bob. He is 38. He is a teacher (老师) in No. 2 Middle School. Her mother's name's Kate. Her mother is a teacher, 6 . But she is in No. 1 Middle School. 7 is that boy next to (紧挨着) her father He is Linda's brother, Dale. He is a student (学生) in 8 middle school. And the girl next to Dale is Linda's sister, Mary. Is that girl Linda 9 , she is next to her mother. A dog is in the 10 , too. The dog's name is Coco. What color is it It's white and black.
1.A.name B.number C.color D.school
2.A.first B.last C.middle D.one
3.A.in B.of C.at D.to
4.A.am B.is C.are D.be
5.A.His B.My C.Her D.Your
6.A.to B.and C.too D.not
37.A.Who's B.Who C.What D.What's
8.A.a B.an C./ D.the
9.A.Yes B.Good C.Fine D.OK
10.A.jacket B.pen C.ruler D.photo
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.D
【解析】这篇短文的作者的Mike,他有一个好朋友叫Linda,短文中Mike介绍了Linda的一张全家福照片。
1.句意:她的名字叫Linda Green。
考查名词辨析及语境。A. name名字;B. number数字,号码;C. color颜色;D. school学校。空后Linda Green是一个名字,所以这句话介绍的是朋友的姓名。故选A。
2.句意:她的名字是Linda。
考查名词辨析及语境。A. first第一;B. last最后;C. middle中间;D. one一,一个。根据常识可知,外国人的名字中,名字在前面,姓在后面,在Linda Green这个名字中,Linda是名,Green是姓。first name“名,名字”。故选A。
3.句意:这里是她家人的一张照片。
考查介词辨析及语境。A. in在……里面;B. of……的;C. at在具体的时间点或地点;D. to到……。根据句意可知,这里考查的是一个短语a photo of…“一张……的照片”。故选B。
4.句意:这两个是她的父母。
考查动词辨析及语境。A. am是,用于主语为第一人称I的时候;B. is是,用于主语为单数时;C. are是,用于主语为复数或第二人称you的时候;D. be是am,is和are的原形。这句话的主语是These,意为“这些”,指代复数的名词。故选C。
5.句意:她爸爸的名字叫Bob。
考查代词辨析及语境。A. His他的; B. My我的;C. Her她的;D. Your你的。根据文意可知,短文介绍的是Linda的全家福照片,因此这里用Her指代“Linda的……”。故选C。
6.句意:她的妈妈也是一个老师。
考查副词辨析及语境。A. to到……;B. and和,而且;C. too也;D. not不。根据上文He is a teacher (老师) in No. 2 Middle School.可知,Linda的爸爸是老师,所以这里表达“Linda的妈妈也是老师”。故选C。
7.句意:挨着她爸爸的那个男孩是谁?
考查疑问词辨析及语境。A. Who's是谁;B. Who谁;C. What什么; D. What's是什么。根据下句话He is Linda's brother, Dale.可知,这里问的是“那个男孩是谁”,空后有系动词is,所以A不对,故选B。
8.句意:他是一所中学的学生。
考查冠词辨析及语境。A. a不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数;B. an不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,用于元音音素前;C. /零冠词;D. the定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。根据句意和空后middle school是可数名词单数,这里表示泛指,middle是辅音音素开头,故选A。
9.句意:是的,她挨着她的妈妈。
考查情景交际及语境。A. Yes是的;B. Good好的;C. Fine好的;D. OK行,好吧。根据she is next to her mother.可知,照片里的女孩是Linda,答案是肯定的。故选A。
10.句意:照片里还有一只狗。
考查名词辨析及语境。A. jacket夹克衫;B. pen钢笔;C. ruler尺子;D. photo照片。根据上文Here is a photo ___3___ her family.可知,短文介绍的是Linda的全家福照片,因此这里应该是“在照片里”。故选D。
十、阅读理解
A
This woman in the photo is my aunt Jane. She is my mum's sister. She's 28 years old. She wears a red coat, a pair of red shoes and a pair of blue trousers(裤子). She also wears big earrings (耳环). She's not a nurse or a doctor. She is a teacher. She likes singing and dancing. She can play football and basketball, but she doesn't like playing football or basketball. She's my good friend too. On Sundays, she likes going to the shop to buy CDs with me. After we come back home, we sing and dance in the room.
1.What colour are Jane's shoes
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. D. Black.
2.Jane is a _______.
A. nurse B. doctor C. teacher D. manager
3.Jane likes _______.
A. drawing B. playing football C. playing basketball D. singing and dancing
4.What can you learn from the passage
A. Jane is 30 years old.
B. Jane can't play football.
C. Jane is the writer's music teacher.
D. Jane likes buying CDs on Sundays.
5.What's the best title for the passage
A. My parents B. My aunt Jane C. My family D. My aunt and her friend
【答案】ACDDB
【解析】文章大意:短文介绍;照片中的这个女人是我的简阿姨。介绍了他的年龄,穿着,职业还有她的爱好等等。
1.细节理解题,根据 She wears a red coat, a pair of red shoes 可知,她的鞋是红色的,故答案是A。
2.细节理解题,根据 She is a teacher. 可知,她是一个老师,故答案是C。
3.细节理解题,根据 She likes singing and dancing. 可知,她喜欢唱歌跳舞,故答案是D。
4.细节理解题,根据 On Sundays, she likes going to the shop to buy CDs with me. 可知,她喜欢在星期日去购买CDs,故答案是D。
5. 细节理解题,根据内容可知,短文介绍了我的姨妈简,故答案是B。
B
Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names And what do they mean English people usually get their family name in these ways (方式).
Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man live on or near a hill, his family name may be (可能是) Hill. In England, people's names may be Wood, Lake because they live near the wood (树林) or the lake.
Some family names come from a person's job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook.
And many people get their family names from their father's family names. If you hear the name "Jackson", you can know that he is the son of Jack.
6. In the passage, English people usually have ______ ways to get their family names.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
7. A man lives near the lake. His family name may be ______.
A. Hill B. Wood C. Lake D. Cook
8. Jack's family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ______.
A. place B. hobby C. job D. country
9. A boy's family name is Jackson because he is ______.
A. Jack's father B. Jack's best friend
C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack
10. The passage mainly talks about ______ in English countries.
A. family names B. English people
C. hills and lakes D. jobs and homes
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. A
【解析】
本文介绍了英国人姓氏的三种来源。有些姓氏来自他们家住的地方。有些姓氏来自一个人的工作。但许多人的姓氏来自他们父亲的姓。
6.细节题。根据文中第2-4段的每段开头第一句“Some family names come from the places of their homes. …Some family names come from a person's job. …And many people get their family names from their father's family names.”可知英国人通常从三个方面得到他们的姓,所以该选B。
7.细节题。根据第二段第3句“In England, people's names may be Wood, Lake because they live near the wood (树林) or the lake.”可知一个住在湖边的人她的姓可能是莱克,所以该选C。
8.细节题。根据第三段第2句“If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook.”可知杰克的姓是库克,他的姓看来自一种工作,所以该选C。
9.细节题。根据第四段第2句“If you hear the name "Jackson", you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知如果你听到这个名字“杰克逊”,你可以知道他是杰克的儿子。所以该选D。
10.主旨题。根据该文介绍了英国人姓氏的三种来源,故选A。
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