Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?单元检测（含解析）

Unit5——2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元检测
一、单项选择
1.I have a lovely pet cat. ______ name is Lazy.
A.It B.This C.Its D.She
2.______ you ask someone for help, find out whether he is the right person for your problem.
A.Since B.After C.Before D.Unless
3.She is a（n）______ movie star. So people all over the world know her.
A.shy B.humorous C.international D.friendly
4.The plane quickly ______ the air and disappeared.
A.turned into B.covered with C.sent out D. rose into
5.—Your blouse looks smart. Is it made _____ wool
—Yes, and it's made _____ Tianjin.
A.for; by B.of; in C.of; for D.by; from
6.As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _____ in more and more schools out of our country.
A.teaches B.is taught C.has taught D.was taught
7.一Mike, please turn down the music. _____ Dabao _____ Erbao are sleeping.
—Sorry, I'll do it right away.
A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Both; and D.Not only; but also
8.Mr. Brown always makes his class _______ and keeps his students ______ in his class.
A.alive; interesting B.lively; interesting
C.alive; interested D.lively; interested
9.You can't wear shoes in the house. It .
A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed
C. hasn’t allowed D. wasn’t allowed
10.China's hot words, like tuhao, dama and lianghui, _____ in the Western media(媒体).
A. use widely B. is widely used C. uses widely D. are widely used
二、阅读理解
A
"Made in China" is having its moment now—and it's a fashionable one.
The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands（品牌）, suddenly got international attention Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, "They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands."
Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in western culture any more.
"Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements（元素）, "Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. "They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols. "
In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.
"We have to move from making to creating, " Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. "We want to replace the words 'Made in China' with 'Designed in China'."
11.The new designs of Li Ning Company in September, 2018 were _____.
A.coats and scarves in Chinese red
B.sweaters and jackets with English words
C.coats and scarves with American symbols
D.sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters
12.The underlined word "They" in Paragraph 5 refers to _____.
A.today's young people in China
B.the workers in Jin Qu's shop
C.some famous stars in the West
D.directors of some Chinese companies
13.What can be the best title for the passage
A.Chinese Clothes Brands B.Sports in China
C.Chinese Cultural Festival D.Designed in China
14.The passage above may be taken from a（n）_____.
A.newspaper B.guidebook C.novel D.ad
B
Kites have a long history. They may date back（追溯到）long time ago. They were made of bamboo and silk in China. Nobody knows exactly how or when a kite was first flown, but it is said that when a Chinese farmer tied a string（细绳）to his hat to keep it from blowing away in a strong wind, the first kite was born.
Children like flying kites. Kites are made of wood, bamboo, paper or silk. In 478 B.C., a Chinese philosopher（思想家）, Mozi, spent three years making a kite out of light wood and bamboo. The earliest record（记录）of kite flying was in about 200 B.C. when the Chinese General Han Xin of the Han Dynasty flew a kite over the walls of a city. He wanted to know how far his army would have to travel.
In the 13th century, Marco Polo wrote about how the shipping businessmen flew the huge kite in the wind before the ship set sail （起航）. They predicted the voyage in this way. If the kite went high and straight, it meant a quick and successful voyage, but if it did not fly well, it was a bad omen （预兆）. In the late 1500s, the kite was introduced to Europe by Italians. Kite flying was first mentioned in England in a popular book in 1589.
15.How was the first kite born
A. It was first used for sailing.
B.A Chinese General called Han Xin flew a kite to train his army.
C.A Chinese farmer tied a string to his hat to keep it from blowing away.
16.According to the article, kites are made of the following materials EXCEPT _____.
A.silk B.paper C.steel
17.Which of the following is TRUE
A.We know exactly how and when a kite was first flown.
B.Kite flying was first written in England in a popular book in 1589.
C.In 478 B.C., Mozi spent three years making a kite out of light wood and paper.
18.When was the kite introduced to Europe
A.In the 13th century.
B.In the late 1500s.
C.In 1589.
19.Which is the best title of the passage
A.The history of kites
B.Materials of kites
C.When to make the first kite
C
Now over the years, real Chinese snacks have become more popular in foreign countries.
In the United States, people are eating roujiamo. Many people call roujiamo from Shaanxi Province of China the "Chinese hamburger". It has two pieces of bread with delicious meat between them. The US news blog（博客）even regards roujiamo as "the world's first hamburger". It is very similar to an American hamburger. In fact, it has a long history in China.
In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold in just a few hours. Tanghulu is a traditional Chinese snack that is made of fruit, usually Chinese hawthorns（山楂）. It is a bit like candy apples in the US. They are the hawthorns with sugar candy. A stick is pushed into the fruit so you can hold it like a lollipop（棒棒糖）Some Chinese people think tanghulu has the same shape as a bottle gourd（葫芦）. That's why it has this name. Of course, the new kind made of other fresh fruit such as strawberries and oranges has also appeared in China now.
Youtiao is like a popular snack in Spain. Some people outside China eat youtiao as well. For example, people in Malaysia eat it. They often eat it with milk tea or noodles. In Indonesia, they eat it with porridge（粥）instead of doujiang in China.
20.The US news blog regards roujiamo as ______.
A.the Chinese hamburger B.the world's first hamburger
C.the American hamburger D.the bread with some meat
21.Tanghulu was named in the shape of ______.
A.bottle gourds B.lollipops C.hawthorns D.candy apples
22.In Indonesia, people like youtiao ______ with better than doujiang in China.
A.milk tea B.noodles C.coffee D.porridge
23.According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT
A.Tanghulu always sells well in America.
B.Roujiamo is one famous snack from Shaanxi.
C.Tanghulu is only made of hawthorns in China.
D.There isn't a kind of snack like youtiao in Spain.
24.The passage mainly tells us the ______ of Chinese snacks in foreign countries.
A.production B.invention C.popularity D.history
21.Which city was 5G tested in for the first time in China
A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Shenzhen.
22.What can we infer （推测）according to the passage
A.5G is widely used in China now.
B.5G networks will make our lives more convenient.
C.There are no symbols at the top of our phones.
23.The writer used self-driving cars as an example to _____.
A.explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpful
B.warn about the possible dangers of self-driving cars
C.explain how self-driving cars work
24.What is IoT according to the passage
A.A robot that can do housework.
B.An online store where you can buy anything.
C.A large online network that connects things and people.
25.Which sentence is right according to the passage
A.5G will help us buy eggs quickly.
B.Robots can help us buy eggs online.
C.With IoT, our refrigerator can order eggs online for us.
三、根据汉语提示填空
1.The young man is filling in a ______（表格）.
2.To be safe, students should ________ (避免) going out alone at night.
3.Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of _____（当地的）dishes at Yechun Teahouse.
4.Eating with (模子）seems difficult to most westerners, because they use knives and forks.
5.The second Hainan ______（国际的）Film Festival kicked off in Sanya, the coastal city of Hainan Province on Dec.1st.
四、书面表达
请你根据下面表格中的信息，用英语写一篇不少于80词的文章，介绍这种特殊的香皂。
历史 200多年
材料 精油和牛奶
产地 广东
用途 可以用来洗手和脸；还可以用来洗澡；有效杀菌。
参考词汇：essential oil精油
effectively adv.有效地
germ n.细菌
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：C
解析：空处表示"它的"，空处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：在你向某人寻求帮助之前，弄清楚他是否是帮你解决问题的合适人选。根据句意可知，应用before"在……之前"。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：她是一位国际影星。因此全世界的人们都知道她。shy意为"羞怯的"；humorous意为"幽默的"；international意为"国际的"；friendly意为"友好的"。
4.答案：D
解析：句意：飞机迅速升入空中并消失了。rise into"升入"，符合句意。
5.答案：B
解析：be made of"由……做成"，强调从制成品中可以看得出原材料；be made in 意为"在……制造"，后常接产地。
6.答案：B
解析：句意：随着中国变得越来越强大，国外越来越多的学校都在教汉语。主语Chinese是动作teach的承受者，并且此处说的是一般情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态。
7.答案：C
解析：—迈克，请把音乐调低点。大宝和二宝都在睡觉。—抱歉，我立刻调低。根据谓语动词are可知，主语表示复数概念，应用both...and..."……和……都"。
8.答案：D
解析：句意:布朗先生总是让他的课堂生动活泼,并使学生对他的课堂感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。alive活着的; lively生动的, 活泼的。此处是修饰class, 应该用lively, 排除AC。interesting有趣的, 一般修饰物; interested感兴趣的, 一般修饰人。be interested in"对......感兴趣", 此处interested修饰students, 故选D。
9.答案：B
解析：考查时态和语态。句意：在这个房间里你不能穿鞋。不允许穿鞋。根据句意可知，“穿鞋”是不被允许的，且这是现存的规定，故应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
10.答案：D
解析：考查被动语态的用法。句意: 中国的热点词汇, 像"土豪"、"大妈"以及"两会", 被西方媒体广泛使用。主语是hot words, 谓语动词用复数形式, 排除选项B和C; 主语hot words和动词use之间是动宾关系, 故要用被动语态。故选D。
二、阅读理解
A
11.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的"Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters"可知,李宁公司2018年9月的新设计是：带有汉字的毛衣和夹克。
12.答案：A
解析：代词指代题。根据第五段中的" 'Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素),'Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018"可知，此处画线部分的单词代指前句中的"Today's young people in China"。
13.答案：D
解析：标题判断题。根据最后一段中的"We want to replace the words 'Made in China' with 'Designed in China' "可知，文章主要讲了"中国制造"正向"中国创造"转变，故选D。
14.答案：A
解析：文章出处题。本文主要介绍了"中国制造"正向"中国创造"转变，这种说明文多见于报纸，而非小说、广告或旅游指南中。
B
15.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"it is said that when a Chinese farmer tied a string(细绳)to his hat to keep it from blowing away in a strong wind, the first kite was born"可知，据说，一个中国的农民把绳子拴在帽子上，为的是帽子不被强风吹走，第一个风筝就这样出现了。
16.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Kites are made of wood, bamboo, paper or silk"可知，丝绸和纸都是制作风筝的材料，没有提到的材料是steel。
17.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段结尾处的"Kite flying was first mentioned in England in a popular book in 1589"可知,选项B是正确的描述。
18.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的"In the late 1500s,the kite was introduced to Europe by Italians"可知答案为B。
19.答案：A
解析：标题判断题。通读本文尤其是第一段内容可知，本文介绍的是风筝的历史。
C
20.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的"The US news blog(博客) even regards roujiamo as 'the world's first hamburger' "可知选B。
21.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的"Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks"可知,上海是中国第一个开始测试5G网络的城市。
22.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。短文第三、四、五段主要介绍了5G网络的作用，它不仅能带来更快的移动互联网，还有助于提高无人驾驶汽车的安全性，还能为物联网提供动力等，由此可推知5G网络会让我们的生活更方便。
23.答案：A
解析：作者意图题。作者在第四段中提到5G网络可以使无人驾驶汽车更迅速地发送信息以及接收指令，从而让无人驾驶汽车变得更安全。所以，作者以无人驾驶汽车为例是为了解释高速的5G网络会很有用。
24.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由最后一段中的"5G could also be used to power the Internet of things (IoT), that is, a large online network that connects all things and people"可知，物联网是连接所有事物和人的大型在线网络。
25.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由最后一段中的"with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically(自动地)place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside"可知，通过物联网，我们的冰箱可以自动在网上为我们订购鸡蛋。
三、根据汉语提示填空
1.答案：form
解析：句意：这个年轻人正在填写一张表格。form为可数名词，根据空前的冠词a可知，空处用单数。
2.答案：avoid
解析：句意：为了安全起见，晚上学生应该避免独自外出。should为情态动词，后面跟动词原形。
3.答案：local
解析：句意：到扬州的游客可以在冶春茶社品尝当地的菜肴。
4.答案：chopstick
解析：句意:用筷子吃东西对大多数西方人来说似乎挺难,因为他们用刀和餐叉:chopstick是可数名词,其前无冠词,故用其复数形式。
5.答案：International
解析：句意：第二届海南国际电影节12月1日在海南省的沿海城市三亚开幕。
四、书面表达
答案：
This is a kind of special soap. It is becoming more and more popular in China. The special soap has been around for over 200 years. It is made of essential oil and milk. It is made in Guangdong Province. The special soap has some different uses. It can be used to wash hands and faces. People can also use it when they take a shower. The most important thing is that it can be used to kill germs.
2