Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes单元检测（含解析）

Unit7——2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元检测
一、单项选择
1.—Sir, you drove so fast just now. Could I see your driver's ______
—Here you are.
A.skill B.license C.project D.survey
2.It's impolite to ______ your teachers' office without knocking at the door.
A.describe B.check C.choose D.enter
3.That's a bad habit of learning. _____, it is never too late for you to get out of it.
A.Instead B.Anyway C.Finally D.Similarly
4.I think AI (人工智能) ______ in many fields will ______ to help us solve many problems in the future.
A.used; be used B.is used; be used C.used; use D.is used; use
5.—Playing computer games is to waste time. It will ______ of your study.
—I'm sorry. I'll do my homework immediately（立即）.
A.get in the way B.go in the way C.get on the way D.go on the way
6.—My shirt needs washing. Could you please help me with that, Mary
—_____. Do it yourself.
A. No way B. Not really C. No problem D. Sounds great
7.—I think Cindy is certainly the No. 1 in the English speech contest.
— . Her spoken English is not as good as Tina’s.
I agree B. So she is
C. I don’t mind D. I don’t think so
8.—Gould I smoke here
—Sorry. Look at the sign! Smoking here.
isn’t allowed B. is allowed
C. doesn’t allow D. isn’t allowing
9.The light in the room wasn’t ________ for me to read.
A.brightly enough B.enough brightly C.enough bright D.bright enough
10.—Jenny got her driver's license yesterday.
—I think teenagers ______ drive. They are not calm enough.
A.should allow to B.should be allowed not to
C.should be allowed to D.shouldn't be allowed to
二、阅读理解
A
Still remember the following poems Memories return every time I read or hear them.
① Hush now, my little one. Hush now, my sunshine. Hush now, piece of my heart. Go to sleep, my little one. Go to sleep, my love. Go to sleep, piece of my heart. Sleep, little one, While I sing to you. Sleep, my little one, Who is already asleep. ② My mama feeds me, And washes my fur. The first thing I see every morning is her. The last thing I kiss every night is her face. My mama is the very best one, And sings like a bird, And knows how I feel. When I don't say a word, My mama is warm. ③ I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. I can wash my clothes. And count to forty-four. I can wash dishes, And clean my bedroom. There is so much I can do. Now ask you.
Notes: 1. hush v.安静 2. fur n.皮毛 3. sweep v.打扫
11.The first poem is sung to _____.
A.babies B.mothers C.relatives D.friends
12.In the second poem, the last thing "I" will kiss at night is _____.
A.the fur B.mum's face C.a bird D.mum's bed
13.What do you think of "I" in the third poem
A.Helpful. B.Lucky. C.Crazy. D.Shy.
14.What are the three poems mainly about
A.Food and health. B.Hobbies and sports.
C.Family and love. D.Animals and humans.
B
What does it take to graduate from university Some papers or high scores s in exams Well, these are not enough if you are a student at Tsinghua University.
According to a new rule of the university, students must prove themselves in the swimming pool. They need to pass a swimming test of at least 50 meters, and those who fail the test will be required to take a swimming course throughout their school years. By the time they graduate, they will have known how to swim; otherwise they can't graduate with their bachelor's degrees.
The news made waves in Chinese social media. Some people praised the university for requiring a necessary skill that can save lives, and they also believed that the rule would help improve students' health. However, others questioned if it was fair to expect those who come from inland cities to be able to swim.
In fact, this is not a new rule. Tsinghua University first made swimming a requirement in 1919 but later gave it up because the number of students became too large and there were not enough swimming pools in the school for them to learn swimming.
Anyway, it is still good news that Chinese students' health has become more and more valued. Why not just take this chance to learn one more life-saving ability
15.According to the passage, what does it take for a student to graduate from Tsinghua University
A.Some papers. B.High scores in exams.
C.Passing a swimming test. D.All of the above.
16.The underlined phrase "made waves" in Paragraph 3 most probably means
A.caused a heated discussion B.spread widely
C.made a requirement D.proved the rule
17.Why did Tsinghua University once give up the rule
①Because many students failed the swimming test.
②Because some people disagreed with the rule.
③Because there were too many students.
④Because there were not enough swimming pools.
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
18.What is the passage mainly about
A.Different people hold different opinions about a new rule.
B.Tsinghua University has made a new rule of graduation.
C.Chinese students' health should be more and more valued.
D.There is a new chance to learn another life-saving ability.
三、补全对话
A. are strict with, B. talked back, C. move out, D. make sure, E. to stay out
A: You are not quite yourself today. What’s up
B: Well, I ①__________ to my parents when they asked me to stop playing games on the iPad.
A: Did they get angry
B: I don’t know. I just think why they ②__________ me all the time.
A: That’s because they want to ③__________ you are doing your best to be a good boy.
B: They want me to be perfect. But nobody can be perfect, right I think they are too hard on me. For example, I am not allowed ④__________ in the evening.
A: They want you to keep safe.
B: But I am old enough to look after myself. Sometimes I can’t stand their endless chatter(唠叨) and I even want to ⑤__________.
A: I hope you don’t mean it. They chatter because they care about you a lot.
四、根据汉语提示填空
1.I saw a boy ______ (进入) the shop just now.
2.Our government has given much (支持)to the poor children.
3.Please remind the passengers not to _____ (吸烟) on the bus.
4.David is so strong that he can (举起）the big box by himself.
5.Children should be (教育）to respect and help other people.
五、书面表达
Lucy很不开心，因为她家里有许多家规。下面表格中列举了Lucy家的一些规定。假设你是Lucy，描述一下你家的规定，并表达你对家规的一些看法。
家规 不允许： 1.在上学日的晚上外出； 2.每天看电视； 3.参加课外活动； ……
感受和看法 1.发表你对家规的感受和看法； 2.针对某条具体家规提出你的不同意见。
要求：
1.80词左右；
2.可适当发挥想象。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：—先生，您刚才开得太快了。我可以看您的驾驶执照吗 ―给您。根据空前的"drove so fast"可知，此处是指驾驶执照。skill技术；license执照；project工程；survey调查。故选B。
2.答案：D
解析：句意：不敲门就进入你的老师的办公室是不礼貌的。describe"描述";check"检查"；choose"选择"；enter"进入"。
3.答案：B
解析：句意: 那是一个学习的坏习惯。不管怎样, 改掉坏习惯对你来说永远不晚。instead反而, 代替; any way不管怎样, 无论如何; finally最后, 终于; similarly相似地。根据句意可知选B。
4.答案：A
解析：考查非谓语动词和被动语态。句意：我认为应用于许多领域的人工智能在将来会被用来帮助我们解决许多问题。第一个空需要用过去分词used作后置定语，第二个空用被动语态来表示"被用来做某事"，并且由于空格前面已经有will，因此be动词要用原形。故选A。
5.答案：A
解析：—玩电脑游戏就是浪费时间。它会妨碍你学习的。—对不起。我立刻就做家庭作业。get in the way of"妨碍，挡……的路"，为固定搭配，符合句意。
6.答案：A
解析：考查情景交际。句意：—我的衬衫需要洗了。玛丽，请你帮我洗一下好吗？—不可能，你自己洗吧。 No way不可能，没门；Not really不完全是； No problem没问题； Sounds great听起来好极了。由答语中的" Do it yourself."可知，后者拒绝了前者的请求。故选A。
7.答案：D
解析：根据答语中的"她的口语没有蒂娜好"可知,答话人不赞同前者的看法,故选D。
8.答案：A
解析：——我能在这里吸烟吗 ——抱歉,看这个标志!这里不允许吸烟=be not allowed意为"不被允许"smoking为单数形式,故选A。
9.答案：D
解析：此题容易误选A或B。选A的人是受的汉语思维的影响,enough bright翻译过来正好是“足够明亮”的意思,其实这并不符合英语的习惯,在英语中当enough修饰形容词或副词时一定要后置;选B的人没有注意所缺的成分是表语,作表语时应该用形容词而不用副词。正确答案为D。
10.答案：D
解析：根据答语中的"They are not calm enough"可知，答话人认为青少年不应该被允许开车。
二、阅读理解
A
11.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一首诗中的"hush"和"my little one"可推断,这首诗是唱给婴儿的,故选A。
12.答案：B
解析：细节理解題。根据第二首诗中的"The last thing I kiss every night is her face."可知选 B。
13.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三首诗中的"I can set the table. I can sweep the floor."可知helpful"有帮助的"符合题意。
14.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。第一首诗是摇篮曲,第二首诗赞扬了温暖的母爱, 第三首诗描写的是"我"会做很多家务。三首诗的主题都是关于"爱和家庭"的,故选C。
B
15.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"What does it take to graduate from university Some papers or high scores in exams Well, these are not enough if you are a student at Tsinghua University"以及第二段中的"According to a new rule of the university, students must prove themselves in the swimming pool"可知，从清华大学毕业需要提交论文、考试取得高分数并通过游泳测试。
16.答案：A
解析：短语猜测题。根据画线短语后面的"Some people praised ...，However, others questioned..."可推断出，这则消息在媒体上引起热议。
17.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文中的"but later gave it up because the number of students became too large and there were not enough swimming pools in the school for them to learn swimming"可知答案。
18.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第二段中的"By the time they graduate, they will have known how to swim; otherwise they can't graduate with their bachelor's degrees"可知，文章主要介绍了清华大学的一项新的毕业规则。
三、补全对话
答案：答案：B; A; D; E; C
解析：
1. B 【解析】根据下半句可知,我与父母talked back;回嘴;反驳
2. A【解析】be strict with….对某人严格
3. D【解析】make sure 确保;确信
4. E【解析】allow to do….; stay out 在外停留
5. C 【解析】move out 搬出去
四、根据汉语提示填空
1.答案：enter
2.答案：support
3.答案：smoke
4.答案：lift
5.答案：educated
五、书面表达
My name is Lucy. There are a lot of rules at my house. Here are some of them.
I am allowed neither to go out on school nights nor to watch TV every day. What's more, my parents don't allow me to take part in after-school activities. There are also some other rules. For example, I am not allowed to study with my classmates after school.
I am very unhappy because some of the rules are a little strict. I think I should be allowed to study with my classmates. Studying with them makes me feel relaxed and I can also learn from them. Besides, I think after-school activities are good for my body and mental health.
2