Unit 8 It must belong to Carla单元检测（含解析）

Unit8——2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元检测
一、单项选择
1.—Will Anna go to the movies with us tonight
—She ______ go, but I'm not sure.
A. may B. can C. must D. should
2.______ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.
A.Though B.Unless C.As D.Until
3.Liz and I are able to talk openly to one another whenever ______ of us feels hurt.
A.some B.both C.all D.either
4.The _____ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A. silence B. purpose C. culture D. language
5.There are smiles everywhere, ______ on the faces of children.
A.nearly B.especially C.finally D.luckily
6.—Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now
—_____. She cleaned it all by herself.
A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody
7.—What happened to the students
—The heavy rain ______ them ______ getting to school on time.
A.changed; into B.divided; into C.prevented; from D.brought; from
8.As students, we must study hard. ______ we should care for our health.
A.At the same time B.On the one hand C.All in all D.In the end
9.I've been so bored for a longtime. I hope to have _____ to do.
A. exciting anything B. nothing exciting
C. something interesting D. good something
10.—______
—My bike doesn't work.
A.What's wrong B.What's it like C.What's it D.What's the result
二、阅读理解
A
Goreme is a beautiful town in Turkey. It is best-known for its strange rock shapes and hot air balloon trips during sunrise（日出）. Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme.
●Stay in a cave（山洞）hotel
Staying in a cave hotel is a special experience in Goreme. It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area.
●Take a hot air balloon trip
Over 20 years ago, people in Goreme began to fly the first hot air balloon in the sky of this little town. Now, there are over one hundred balloons flying every day early in the morning as the sun rises. It is the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of Goreme.
●Visit the open-air museum
The open-air museum is about 15 minutes' walk away from the center of Goreme. This place is the first stop on anyone's journey to Goreme. It is made up of 7 churches which were dug out of rocks. Among them, the Dark Church is the best protected. Recent studies show that all these churches were built between the 10th and 12th centuries.
●See the magical rock shapes
These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful part in Goreme. They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains. Their shapes look like different kinds of animals. Every year, tourists around the world come to see the amazing art made by nature.
If you want to have a cool journey to Turkey, the magical Goreme can be a better choice.
11.Goreme is most famous for ______.
A.the cave hotels B.the open-air museum
C.the Dark Church D.the strange rock shapes
12.The best way to enjoy the beauty of Goreme is ______.
A.flying on a hot air balloon B.staying in a cave hotel
C.standing before the rock shapes D.visiting the open-air museum
13.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The cave hotel is made up of 7 churches and several caves.
B.This open-air museum is the first stop to visit Goreme.
C.People began to fly the first hot air balloon 2 years ago.
D.The magical rock shapes are made by human beings.
14.Where do you think this passage may come from
A.A travel guide. B.A sports report.
C.A story book. D.A history magazine.
B
Langshan Mountain, lying in Xinning County, is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha. It is one of China's National Geological Parks and is famous for its special Danxia landform（丹霞地貌）.
Covering an area of 108 square kilometers, Langshan Mountain has rich natural scenery and lots of tourism resources. There are more than 60 scenic spots（景点）in Langshan Mountain, among which the most famous are Tianyi Lane（天一巷）, Chili Peak（辣椒峰）, Bajiao Stronghold（八角寨）and so on.
On August 2nd 2010, Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List（世界遗产名录）and became China's eighth world natural heritage.
If you would like to visit Langshan Mountain,you can take a bus from Shaoyang South Station to Xinning County. It will take you about 2 hours and the price of the bus ticket is 54 yuan each adult. Then you can take a taxi to Langshan Mountain. The best time to visit Langshan Mountain is from March to October.
15.Langshan Mountain lies in _____.
A.Xinshao County B.Xinning County C.Longhui County
16.How many scenic spots are there in Langshan Mountain
A.More than 60. B.Less than 60 C.About 16.
17.Langshan Mountain became China's _____ world natural heritage in 2010.
A.sixth B.seventh C.eighth
18.You can take_____ to Langshan Mountain from Xinning County.
A.a train B.a plane C.a taxi
19.The best time for you to visit Langshan Mountain is _____.
A.in December B.in May C.in February
三、补全对话
A: Dick, I'm really worried.
B: ①_____
A: l can't find my bag.
B: Well, where did you last put it
A: ②_____ I went to watch a movie. It may still be in the theatre.
B: Are there anything in your bag
A: Yes, my favorite book Little Red Riding Hood is in it.
B: ③_____
A: Oh, wait! I went for a picnic in the park after the concert. I remember I had my bag with me during the picnic.
B: ④_____
A : I left at twenty past four before the rest of my friends. I'll call them now to see if anybody saw it.
B: ⑤_____ Maybe someone saw and took it home.
A: I’ll try now.
A. That’s a good idea.
B. I put it in the theatre.
C. What’s the matter with you
D. So your bag can be left in the park.
E. I can’t remember.
F. It’s also my favourite book.
G. I don’t know what to do.
四、根据汉语提示填空
1.The young men were fighting against ______（敌人）.
2.Mr. Liu wants to ______（表达）his thanks to his teachers.
3.The old can get ______（医疗的）care from the government.
4.Some think Stonehenge was built to celebrate a ______（胜利）.
5.We are raising money for a physics ______（实验室）in a middle school.
五、书面表达
假如你在学校操场上捡到了一件红色的夹克衫,它的主人会是谁呢 请你根据表格提示用英语写一篇短文进行合理推测。
Ann 不喜欢穿夹克
Lucy 不喜欢红色
Mary 红色夹克衫对她来说太大
Tom 当时正在操场上打篮球
Bob 夹克衫上有“Bob”的名字
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：A
解析：考查情态动词的用法。may意为"可以，可能"，表示允许或把握性不大的猜测；can意为"能，可以"，表示能力或许可；must意为"必须，一定"，表示命令或非常有把握的推测； should意为"应该"，表示建议。由" I'm not sure"可知，此处是指不太确定的猜测。故用may。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：因为山里天气经常很冷，你需要穿着暖和的衣服。though"虽然"；unless"如果不，除非"；as"由于，因为，当……时候"；until"直到……为止"。根据句意可知，逗号前内容是逗号后内容的原因，故使用As来引导原因状语从句。
3.答案: D
解析: 句意: 无论何时我和利兹中的任何一个感到难过, 我们都能够和彼此畅所欲言。either表示"（两者中的）任何一个"。作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。
4.答案：B
解析：句意为:这个活动的目的是为一家新医院筹钱。silence意为“安静”;purpose意为“目的";culture意为“文化”;language意为“语言”。根据语境,故选B项。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：微笑无处不在，尤其是在孩子们的脸上。nearly"几乎，差不多"；especially"尤其，特别"；finally"最后，终于"；luckily"幸运地"。
6.答案：B
解析：由题干She cleaned it all by herself.可知是她自己打扫的房间,因此用B。tidy up the bedroom是打扫干净卧室的意思。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事。
7.答案：C
解析：—这些学生怎么了 —大雨让他们没有按时到校。prevent sb.(from) doing sth."阻止某人做某事"。
8.答案：A
解析：句意：作为学生，我们必须努力学习。同时，我们应该关心我们的健康。At the same time"同时"；On the one hand"一方面"；All in all"总之"；In the end"最后"。
9.答案：C
解析：设空所在句句意为:我希望有有趣的事情做。形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词之后作后置定语,故排除A、D项;根据语境,故选C项。
10.答案: A
解析: —怎么了 —我的自行车坏了。A项: 怎么了 B项: 它什么样子 C项: 它是什么 D项: 结果是什么
二、阅读理解
A
11.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"It is best-known for its strange rock shapes and hot air balloon trips during sunrise(日出)"可知选D。
12.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的"It is the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of Goreme"可知，乘热气球旅行是欣赏Goreme美景的最好方式。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的"This place is the first stop on anyone's journey to Goreme"可知，参观露天博物馆是参观Goreme的第一站。
14.答案：A
解析：文章出处题。根据第一段及文中的黑体部分可知，本文主要介绍游客在Goreme可以做的一些很酷的事情，本文最可能出自旅游指南。
B
15.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Langshan Mountain，lying in Xinning County, is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha"可知答案。
16.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"There are more than 60 scenic spots(景点）in Langshan Mountain"可知答案。
17.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知答案。
18.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Then you can take a taxi to Langshan Mountain"可知答案。
19.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一句"The best time to visit Langshan Mountain is from March to October"可知，三月到十月是游览山的最佳时间，结合选项可知B项正确。
三、补全对话
答案：1-5 CEFDA
解析： 1.根据下句I can’t find my bag.可推知上句问“你怎么了？”，故选C。
2.根据后面句子It may still be in the theatre.可推知，“我想不起来了”，故选E。
3. 由my favorite book Little Red Riding Hood is in it可知选F。
4. 根据上句I went for a picnic in the park after the concert. I remember I had my bag with me during the picnic.可推测可能在公园里。故选D。
5.上句I’ll call them now to see if anybody saw it.表明要打电话问问的想法。对此回答常用That’s a good idea.。故选A。
四、根据汉语提示填空
1.答案：enemies
解析：enemy为可数名词，空前无冠词，故应用其复数形式。
2.答案：express
解析：句意：刘先生想向他的老师们表达感激之情。want to do sth.，为固定搭配，故用动词原形。
3.答案：medical
解析：句意：老年人可以得到来自政府的医疗照顾。
4.答案：victory
解析：句意：有些人认为巨石阵的建立是为了庆祝一次胜利。空前有冠词a,应填victory。
5.答案: laboratory
解析: 句意: 我们正在为一所中学的物理实验室筹款。
五、书面表达
I found a red jacket on the school playground. I think it can’t be Ann’s because she doesn’t like wearing jackets. She likes wearing different kinds of dresses every season. It can’t belong to Lucy because she doesn’t like red. She likes purple best. It can’t be Mary’s because it’s much too big for her. She is thin and short. It might be Tom’s because he is playing basketball with his friends on the playground. Oh, Bob’s name is on the jacket. And red is his favorite color. The jacket must be his.
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