Unit9——2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元检测
一、单项选择
1.—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)
—Yes. It's the best one _____ I have ever seen.
A.that B.which C.what D.it
2.Australia is known _____ its Pink Lake, but now people can't enjoy the scenery any longer.
A.for B.with C.of D.from
3.—It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night _____ their military(军事的)training.
—Really So their training is much harder than ours.
A.after B.since C.during D.before
4.Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地)all year round, ______ in summer.
A. hardly B. nearly C. especially D. really
5.Do you know the girl ______ father owns a company
A.who B.which C.that D.whose
6.The old man's daughter died ,so he was in great _____.
A.danger B.shape C.pain D.trouble
7.—What music do you like
—I like music that I can sing along _____ or dance _____.
A.to; with B.with; with C.to; to D.with; to
8.—Little Jenny looks unhappy today.
—Don't worry. A box of chocolates will _____ her _____.
A.give; up B.wake; up C.cheer; up D.pick; up
9.Businessmen prefer _____ e-mails to communicate with each other rather than _____ phone calls.
A.write; make B.to write; make
C.to write; to make D.write; to make
10.The young man ________ is a friend of mine.
A.who I had a talk
B.whom I had a talk with
C.which I had a talk with
D.whom I had a talk
二、阅读理解
A
A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience (观众) enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.
Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.
At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest obstacle. But he never gave up.
Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.
Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect (方言) but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.
To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.
11.In the year of 1994, Ghaffar began to _____.
A. make friends with Bruce Lee B. take an interest in China
C. learn Beijing Opera in Beijing D. act the part of the Monkey King
12.The underlined word "obstacle" in Paragraph 3 probably means "_____".
A. chance B. problem C. topic D. dream
13.It can be inferred from the passage that Ghatffar _____.
A. is successful in performing Beijing Opera
B. has written some books about Beijing Opera
C. got a prize for translating Journey to the West
D. doesn't need any more members in his team
14.The passage is most probably from the part of _____ in a newspaper.
A. sports B. business C. culture D. education
B
There are many kinds of music in the world, pop music, classical music, folk music and so on. Do you know country music It’s a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.
Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.
Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death. The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.
When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.
John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today.
15.Country music developed _______.
A.in John Denver’s city B.in the Northern United States
C.in the Southern United States D.in the Western United States
16.Country music is usually about ______.
A.everyday life and feelings B.workers’ feelings
C.the lives of workers D.farmers’ feeling
17.People began to make country song records _______ .
A.in 1920 B.in the 1920s C.in the 1970s D.in 1970
18.Why did Country music become popular in America
A.Because city people liked the music.
B.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.
C.Because country music talked about city people’s lives.
D.Because people in the city moved to the countryside.
19.Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”
A.A farmer in the countryside. B.A person who moved to towns.
C.Denver John. D.John Denver.
三、补全对话
Joy: ①_______ you like carrots
Bill: Yes, I do. I ②________ all vegetables.
Joy: How about broccoli Do you like it
Bill: ③________, I do. It’s great! Do you like vegetables
Joy: No, I don’t like vegetables. Well, only salad. I like salad. But I like ④________. I like bananas, oranges...
Bill: How ⑤_______ apples I don’t like apples.
Joy: Yes, I like them and do you know what I really like
Bill: What
Joy: Ice-cream.
四、根据汉语提示填空
1.What a ______(遗憾)! He lost the game again.
2.Would you please work out the ______(总的)cost of the trip
3.The nurse cleaned and bandaged(用绷带包扎)the ______(伤口).
4.We all believe in him because he has a strong ______(意识)of duty.
5.Lily often helps her classmates and teachers and she often gets ______(赞扬)from them.
五、书面表达
假如你叫李华,你校英语报正在以“我最喜欢的一天”为题,向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据如下内容提示,用英语写一篇短文,向该报投稿。
1.你最喜欢的是星期五;
2.原因:(1)这天有你最喜欢上的音乐课(从小就喜爱音乐,音乐老师和音乐课很有趣);(2)……
要求:1.100词左右;2.内容连贯,并进行合理拓展。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案:A
解析:—你看过《流浪地球》这部电影吗?—是的。它是我曾看过的最好的一部(电影)。先行词被最高级best修饰,关系代词只能用that。
2.答案:A
解析:句意:澳大利亚以它的"粉红湖"而出名,但是现在人们再也不能享受那处风景了。be known for"以……而闻名",为固定搭配。
3.答案:C
解析:考查介词用法辨析。句意:—据说在军事训练期间,韩国的孩子们在晚上不得不徒步旅行还要穿过山。—真的吗?这么说他们的训练要比我们的艰苦得多。during意为“在……期间”。故选C。
4.答案:C
解析:hardly几乎不;nearly将近; especially特别,尤其; really真正地。根据本题语境可知,一年到头都有许多游客去龙凤湿地游览,尤其在夏天,故所缺的词是 especially。
5.答案:D
解析:试题分析:本句中先行词the girl和下文句子主语father是所有关系,故引导词用whose,谁的,选D。
点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.
6.答案:C
解析:句意:那个老人的女儿死了,所以他处于极大的悲痛之中。be in great pain"处于极大的悲痛之中",此处的pain是名词。
7.答案:D
解析:—你喜欢什么音乐 —我喜欢能随着唱歌和跳舞的音乐。sing along with"随着……唱歌";dance to"随着……跳舞"。
8.答案:C
解析:—小珍妮今天看起来不高兴。—别担心。一盒巧克力就会让她高兴起来。give up"放弃";wake up"唤醒";cheer up"使振奋";pick up"捡起"。
9.答案:B
解析:句意:商人更喜欢写电子邮件来互相交流,而不是打电话。 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth."宁可做某事也不做某事",为固定搭配。
10.答案:B
解析:试题分析:本句中先行词young man为下文从句的逻辑宾语,talk 不能直接接宾语。Talk with和……谈话。英语中指人的引导词做介词宾语时,需要用宾格形式whom,故选B。
点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.
二、阅读理解
A
11.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据 after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.一年后,他独自来到中国,在北京的一所学校学习京剧。可知1994年在北京学习京剧,故选C。
12.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera.当时,他主要为京剧的对白所困扰。可知对外国人来说对白是最大的问题。A: chance机会; B: problem问题; C: topic题目; D: dream梦想。故选B。
13.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.今天的加法尔不仅是一个讲北京话的好地方,而且还因京剧而出名。他曾因表演《猴王》获得国际最高奖项。可以推知他在京剧方面是成功的,故选A。
14.答案:C
解析:文章出处题。本文主要介绍加法尔他爱上了美丽的声音、多彩的服装、精彩的演出等等。开始学习京剧的过程并因京剧而出名。他曾因表演《猴王》获得国际最高奖项。可以推知文章来自于报纸上的中国文化的一部分,故选C。
B
15.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由第三段第一句"Country music developed in the Southern United Slates"可知,乡村音乐发源于美国南部。
16.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知,乡村音乐主要谈论日常生活和情感。
17.答案:B
解析:细节理解題。由第三段的最后一句 "In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records"可知,乡村音乐是在20世纪20年代开始录制成唱片的。
18.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段内容"When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America"可知答案。
19.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知答案。
三、补全对话
答案:①Do ②Love/like ③Yes ④fruit ⑤about
解析:①根据回答Yes, I do.可知,此处是do开头的一个一般疑问句。
②根据上文的 ______ you like the carrot 和答语Yes, I do.可知,此处为“我喜欢所有的蔬菜”。
③对于Do开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答是Yes,主语+do.。
④根据后文的I like bananas, oranges...可知,此处为“但是我喜欢水果”。
⑤How about... ……怎样呢
四、根据汉语提示填空
1.答案:pity
解析:句意:多么遗憾呀!他比赛又输了。what a pity"多么遗憾"。
2.答案:total
解析:句意:能请你算出这次旅行的总费用吗?total为形容词,意为"总的,总计的"。
3.答案:wound
解析:句意:护士清洗并用绷带包扎了伤口。
4.答案:sense
解析:句意:我们都信赖他,因为他很有责任感。sense"感觉,意识"。
5.答案:praise
解析:句意:莉莉经常帮助她的同学和老师,因此她经常得到他们的赞扬。praise"表扬,赞扬",符合句意。
五、书面表达
My favorite Day
Of all the seven days in a week, my favorite day is Friday. Why?First of all, on Friday, we have a music class, which is my favorite subject. I have loved music since I was very young. I think it's relaxing to listen to music. And our music teacher is so funny that he can make his class very interesting. I love him and his music class. I look forward to next music class as soon as it is just over. Another reason why I like Friday best is that I can go home earlier on Friday. I always make a plan for my weekend on Friday evening. I feel excited and happy for it. Friday is a day full of interests and hopes.
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