2024届高考英语 非谓语动词 课件(共16张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语 非谓语动词 课件(共16张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 452.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-09-07 22:06:32 | ||
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(共16张PPT)
非谓语
Read and translate the sentences.
To start my own company is my dream.
I plan to become an engineer in the future.
Today, I have so much work to finish.
Do you know the girl standing under the tree
The students went out of the classroom, talking and laughing.
We saw him getting on the bus.
Hand in your written exercises.
He will have his hair cut after school.
Deeply moved by the story, the children began to cry.
非谓语
英语语法的黄金法则：谓语单一原则。
汉语句子里面，是可以同时出现很多谓语动词的，比如：
浙江温州江南皮革厂倒闭了，黄鹤老板欠下了3.5个亿，带着小姨子跑了。
Jiangnan Leather Factory in Wenzhou, ZheJiang province has failed, the boss Huang He owed us 350 million yuan, took his lover ran away.
答案有三种：
1. 使用连词，把长句变成并列句。
2. 只留下一个谓语，其他的动词降级为非谓语动词。
3. 使用从句
第一种，变并列句
Jiangnan Leather Factory has failed, and the boss Huang He owed us 350 million yuan, but he ran away with his lover.
第二种，非谓语动词
非谓语动词，本质上还是动词，但是因为一个简单句，只能有一个谓语，所以其他的动词需要降级，变成非谓语。
非谓语三种形式
黄鹤老板欠下了3.5个亿，带着小姨子跑了。
The boss Huang He owed us 350 million yuan, running away with his lover.（强调“欠钱”）
强调“逃跑”：The boss Huang He ran away with his lover, owing us 350 million yuan.
to do
doing
done
将来，要去做
主动，正在做
被动，已完成
感受一下done表示被动：
黄老板赚了3.5个亿，被小姨子绑架了。
The boss Huang He had earned 350 million, kidnapped by his lover.
为了更加地道，我们可以调整一下语序：
The boss Huang He, kidnapped by his lover, had earned 350 million.
上面讲述的，都是在主语一致的情况下使用了非谓语。那么，在主语不一致的情况下，还可以这样用吗？
The boss Huang He ran away with his lover, owing us 350 million yuan.
浙江温州江南皮革厂倒闭了，黄鹤老板欠下了3.5个亿。
Jiangnan Leather Factory has failed, the boss Huang He owing us 350 million yuan.
主+谓+宾，主+V-ing+宾(独立主格结构)
第三种方式，叫做使用从句
黄鹤老板欠下了3.5个亿，带着小姨子跑了。
The boss Huang He who owed us 350 million yuan, ran away with his lover.
1.While_____（do) my homework, I fell asleep.
2. His father died, _______（leave) him a lot of money.
3.There was something wrong with his car. He had his car _______（repair) .
4. He offered courses __________( help) students know the importance of protecting the Yellow River.
doing
leaving
repaired
to help
5. It took my daughter two weeks ______ ( read) the novels_______ ( write) by Lu Xun.
6.Listen! Can you hear a baby______( cry)
7. Deeply _______(move) by the movie, the children began to cry, _______(wipe) their tears.
to read
written
crying
moved
wiping
Hear a scream, I rush downstairs only see my one of my students lie unconsciously on the floor, surround by her classmates.
Hearing
rushed
to see
lying
surrounded
_______(lock) in the room because of ______(play) games all the time, the boy was _________ (stand) by the window, ______ (see) the happy boys in the streets, ______ (feel) bored and crying loudly.
Locked
playing
seeing
feeling
standing
Bats are surprising long lived creatures, some ________ (have) a life span of around 20 years.
Her work _______(do), she sat down for a cup of tea.
There _______(be) no taxis, we had to walk.
having
done
being
掌握非谓语，英语便能
炉火纯青，
登峰造极，
所向披靡，
无人能敌。
非谓语
Read and translate the sentences.
To start my own company is my dream.
I plan to become an engineer in the future.
Today, I have so much work to finish.
Do you know the girl standing under the tree
The students went out of the classroom, talking and laughing.
We saw him getting on the bus.
Hand in your written exercises.
He will have his hair cut after school.
Deeply moved by the story, the children began to cry.
非谓语
英语语法的黄金法则：谓语单一原则。
汉语句子里面，是可以同时出现很多谓语动词的，比如：
浙江温州江南皮革厂倒闭了，黄鹤老板欠下了3.5个亿，带着小姨子跑了。
Jiangnan Leather Factory in Wenzhou, ZheJiang province has failed, the boss Huang He owed us 350 million yuan, took his lover ran away.
答案有三种：
1. 使用连词，把长句变成并列句。
2. 只留下一个谓语，其他的动词降级为非谓语动词。
3. 使用从句
第一种，变并列句
Jiangnan Leather Factory has failed, and the boss Huang He owed us 350 million yuan, but he ran away with his lover.
第二种，非谓语动词
非谓语动词，本质上还是动词，但是因为一个简单句，只能有一个谓语，所以其他的动词需要降级，变成非谓语。
非谓语三种形式
黄鹤老板欠下了3.5个亿，带着小姨子跑了。
The boss Huang He owed us 350 million yuan, running away with his lover.（强调“欠钱”）
强调“逃跑”：The boss Huang He ran away with his lover, owing us 350 million yuan.
to do
doing
done
将来，要去做
主动，正在做
被动，已完成
感受一下done表示被动：
黄老板赚了3.5个亿，被小姨子绑架了。
The boss Huang He had earned 350 million, kidnapped by his lover.
为了更加地道，我们可以调整一下语序：
The boss Huang He, kidnapped by his lover, had earned 350 million.
上面讲述的，都是在主语一致的情况下使用了非谓语。那么，在主语不一致的情况下，还可以这样用吗？
The boss Huang He ran away with his lover, owing us 350 million yuan.
浙江温州江南皮革厂倒闭了，黄鹤老板欠下了3.5个亿。
Jiangnan Leather Factory has failed, the boss Huang He owing us 350 million yuan.
主+谓+宾，主+V-ing+宾(独立主格结构)
第三种方式，叫做使用从句
黄鹤老板欠下了3.5个亿，带着小姨子跑了。
The boss Huang He who owed us 350 million yuan, ran away with his lover.
1.While_____（do) my homework, I fell asleep.
2. His father died, _______（leave) him a lot of money.
3.There was something wrong with his car. He had his car _______（repair) .
4. He offered courses __________( help) students know the importance of protecting the Yellow River.
doing
leaving
repaired
to help
5. It took my daughter two weeks ______ ( read) the novels_______ ( write) by Lu Xun.
6.Listen! Can you hear a baby______( cry)
7. Deeply _______(move) by the movie, the children began to cry, _______(wipe) their tears.
to read
written
crying
moved
wiping
Hear a scream, I rush downstairs only see my one of my students lie unconsciously on the floor, surround by her classmates.
Hearing
rushed
to see
lying
surrounded
_______(lock) in the room because of ______(play) games all the time, the boy was _________ (stand) by the window, ______ (see) the happy boys in the streets, ______ (feel) bored and crying loudly.
Locked
playing
seeing
feeling
standing
Bats are surprising long lived creatures, some ________ (have) a life span of around 20 years.
Her work _______(do), she sat down for a cup of tea.
There _______(be) no taxis, we had to walk.
having
done
being
掌握非谓语，英语便能
炉火纯青，
登峰造极，
所向披靡，
无人能敌。