Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册单元检测（含解析）

Unit 3——2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册单元检测
一、单项选择
1.—Can you tell me some ______ about the housing price（房价）in 202l
—I think you can get it on the Internet.
A.activities B.percent C.programs D.information
2.—What do you think of Mr. Liu
—He is quite _____, but he is good at telling funny stories.
A.friendly B.patient C.serious D.humorous
3.—It's Father's Day, ______
—Yes. Let's buy a gift for Dad. He works very hard for us.
A.isn't it B.doesn't it C.isn't he D.doesn't he
4.Our English teacher is nice and patient ______ she is very strict with us.
A.if B.as C.unless D.though
5.I don't really care if my friends are the same ________ me or different ________ me.
A. as；as B. from；from C. as；from D. from；as
6.—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
—Either. _____ tea _____ coffee are my favourite.
A. Not only; but also B. Both; and
C. Neither; nor D. Either; or
7.Alice is ______ than her brother and sister. She never stops talking.
A.quiet B.quieter C.outgoing D.more outgoing
8.—Lin Dan won the badminton game again.
—Yes, I think no one can do ______ than him.
A.less B.better C.best D.worse
9.Don't worry about your job _____ you work hard.
A.as long B.so long C.as long as D.as longer as
10.—Who is _____, Tina or Tara
—I think Tina is.
A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.most outgoing D.the most outgoing
二、阅读理解
A
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple "Hello!" or "How is it going " is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views（看法）, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun.
11.You should start to be outgoing with ______.
A.your parents B.your teachers C.your best friend D.your new friend
12.The easiest way to become more outgoing is ______.
A.talking B.smiling C.playing D.going out
13.Can shy people be outgoing
A.Yes. B.No.
C.Never. D.It is not mentioned in the article.
14.The underlined word "they" refers to ______.
A.strangers or new friends B.your best friend
C.lots of people D.yourself
15.Which is NOT the writer's idea
A.Being outgoing is really difficult.
B.Being outgoing is good for your life.
C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun.
D.Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.
B
I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week.
I'm a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best.
My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I'm similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.
My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I'm different from him. I'm outgoing and I like singing and swimming.
16.When did Mike and Victor become friends
A.When Victor was ten years old. B.When Mike was ten years old.
C.Three years ago. D.Ten years ago.
17.From the above information, we know Lisa ______.
A.likes swing dance best B.plays basketball twice a week
C.is good at drawing D.is good at math
18.Eric's best friend Ben ______.
A.is two years younger than him B.joined an art club a week ago
C.likes singing and swimming D.is the same as Eric
19.______are quiet according to the above information.
A.Mike and Monica B.Victor and Ben
C.Monica and Ben D. Monica and Tara
20.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week.
B.Grace doesn't enjoy dancing at all.
C.Tara is different from Lisa.
D.Eric is a quiet boy.
C
Do you know how to make friends with a group of people Let me tell you the steps and maybe it's helpful for you.
First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them "Why don't you talk " "Why are you quiet " or "Why do you look shy " They don't like such questions. Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of "hanging out".
Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.
Finally, find a right topic to talk about with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.
21.You can ask questions like "_____" when you want to talk with a shy person.
A. Why don't you talk B. Why are you quiet
C. Why do you look shy D. It's a nice day, isn't it
22.You can talk with the group about the topics EXCEPT _____.
A. the weather B. the news
C. their hobbies D. their ages
23.Which is the correct order of the following things in this passage
a. Know that each group is different.
b. Try to be an outgoing person.
c. Find a right topic to talk about with the group.
d. Know what kind of group they are.
A. a—b—c—d B. d—a—b—c C. a—d—b—c D. d—b—a—c
24.Which is the best title for the passage
A. Finding Differences Between the Two Groups
B. Good Topics to Make Conversation
C. How to Make Friends with a Group of People
D. Making Friends with Parents
三、根据汉语提示填空
1.Sarah thinks that a good friend is sometimes like a ______（镜子）.
2.He ______（到达）the airport early yesterday, but he didn't see his boss（老板）.
3.I am shy, so I hope my friends are ______（外向的）and cute.
4.Don't talk ______（大声地）. It's too noisy.
5.I think ______ (分享) happiness and sadness with your best friend is necessary.
四、书面表达
每个人都有自己的好朋友,两人或许十分相似,或许迥然不同。你认为好朋友需要和你一样还是不同呢 你和你最好的朋友在外貌、性格、兴趣爱好等方面有什么相似或不同之处吗 你认为什么样的人能称作好朋友 请根据以上内容写一篇英语作文。
要求:80词左右。
提示:(1)Do you think your friend should be the same as you or not
(2) What are the same things or different things between you and your best friend
(3) What do you think a good friend should be like
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：D
解析：activity 意为“活动”;percent意为“百分之……”;program意为“节目”；information意为“消息；信息”。由语境可知此处说的是有关房价的信息，故答案选D。
2.答案：C
解析：句意: —你觉得刘先生怎么样 —他很严肃, 但他善于讲有趣的故事。friendly友好地; patient耐心的; serious严肃的; humorous幽默的。根据语境可知选C。
3.答案：A
解析：考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的构成是“前肯后否，前否后肯”，主语是It，谓语动词是is，故答案选A。
4.答案：D
解析：考查连词辨析。句意：我们的英语老师非常好而且有耐心，尽管她对我们很严格。由句意可知，这里用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
5.答案：C
解析：the same as与……相同; be different from与……不同。
6.答案：B
解析：not only...but also...意为"不但……而且……"; both...and...意为"……和……都"; neither...nor...意为"……和……都不"; either...or...意为"或者……或者……"。both...and...作并列主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式, 其余三项遵循"就近原则", 由空后的are可知本题选B项。
7.答案：D
解析：考查形容词比较等级。句意：艾丽斯比她的哥哥和姐姐外向。她说话没完没了。outgoing外向的；quiet安静的。than是比较级的标志词汇。根据“She never stops talking.”可知，艾丽斯更外向。outgoing是多音节词，多音节词变比较级是在单词前加more。故选D。
8.答案：B
解析：考查副词的比较级。句意：—林丹又一次赢得了羽毛球比赛。—是的，我认为没有人能比他打得更好。由than可知，应用比较级，故选B。
9.答案：C
解析：句意：只要你好好干就不用担心你的工作。as long as意为“只要”，符合题意，故答案选C。
10.答案：B
解析：考查形容词比较等级。根据句中的“Tina or Tara”可知，问句表示两者之间的比较，应用形容词比较级，故答案选B。
二、阅读理解
A
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的"You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. "可知答案选C。
12.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的"The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. "可知答案选D。
13.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的"In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing."可知,此处是肯定回答，故选A。
14.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词前一句"But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. "可知，只要你对那些陌生人或新朋友多笑笑，他们也会对你笑，故答案选A。
15.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. "可知答案选A。
B
16.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“We became friends when I was ten years old.”可知选B。
17.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.”可知，莉萨数学学得好。故选D。
18.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的“He joined an art club a week ago.”可知选B。
19.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“I'm a little quiet.”可知，莫妮卡有点安静。根据表格第四栏可知，本也是比较安静的。故选C。
20.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“We play tennis three times a week”可知选 A。
C
21.答案：D
解析：细节题解题。根据第二段中的“If people of the group are shy, never ask them 'Why don't you talk ' 'Why are you quiet 'or 'Why do you look shy ' They don't like such questions.”及最后一段可知,比题应选D项。
22.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话“For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.”及选项可知,此题应选D项。
23.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章的内容及选项可知,正确的顺序是B项。
24.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段“Do you know how to make friends with a group of people Let me tell you the steps and maybe it's helpful for you.”可知,文章介绍了与某一群体的人做朋友的步骤。故选C项。
三、根据汉语提示填空
1.答案：mirror
2.答案：reached
3.答案：outgoing
4.答案：loudly
5.答案：sharing/to share
四、书面表达
I don't really care whether my friends are the same as me or different from me. I only care if my friends truly care about me. My favorite saying is "A good friend is my nearest relation."
Cherry is one of my best friends and she is quite different from me. I'm short but she is quite tall. As for the personality, I'm more outgoing than her, although I'm quieter than most kids. But we also have one thing in common. We both study hard.
In my eyes, a true friend should always be there to listen when I'm in trouble. I will also care about my friends and help them in life.
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