Unit 7 Will people have robots?2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册单元检测（含解析）

Unit7——2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册周周测
一、单项选择
1.The man in blue is ______ old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.
A.too B.very C.so D.such
2.His father is a great ______ in Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan. He is so busy that he hasn’t had a good rest for several months.
A.actor B.singer C.violinist D.doctor
3.Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ______ most of her free time.
A.takes up B.takes on C.takes off D.takes out
4.Our apartment is too small _____ pets.
A.keep B.kept C.to keep D.keeping
5.Larry hopes _____ his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.
A.to solve B.solving C.to improve D.improving
6.—The tea's finished!
—Oh. sorry! I _____ to the shop to get some.
A. am going B. was going C. went D. have gone
7.—_____ are you going to be a pianist in the future
—I'm going to practice playing the piano every day.
A.What B.When C.How D.Why
8.—Anna, you speak English well.
—Thank you. I practice _____ it for half an hour every morning.
A.speak B.speaks C.to speak D.speaking
9.—What's your schoolwork today
—Oh, ______ our New Year's resolutions on the paper cards.
A.turning down B.writing down C.looking down D.cuting down
10.There _____ a basketball game next Monday. If it rains, we'll have to put it of（推迟）.
A.is going to have B.are going to have
C.is going to be D.are going to be
二、阅读理解
A
When I was young, I had a dream. It was to become a policeman. But now that's not my dream job anymore. I want to be a doctor. It is my dream job because I can help people.
If you want to be a doctor, you have to work very hard. First, you have to pass the high school subjects-math, physics and chemistry. That's the only problem for me. I'm not very talented at school, but I'm trying my best. After high school you have to study hard for 4-5 years at university before you can become a doctor.
When you are a doctor, you can help more people although you have long working hours. I hope my dream will come true.
11.What did the writer want to be when he was young
A.A nurse. B.A policeman. C.A teacher. D.A doctor.
12.The writer wants to be a doctor because _____.
A.he can make enough money for his family
B.he can pass all the subjects easily at school
C.he doesn't have long working hours in the hospital
D.he can help people and being a doctor sounds nice
13.The writer will study in university _____ years before he can become a doctor.
A.two to three B.three to four C.four to five D.nine to ten
14.If the writer wants to be a doctor, he must pass the following high school subjects except _____.
A.physics B.chemistry C.math D.music
15.What is the best title of the passage
A.My dream travel
B.A doctor
C.A policeman
D.How to realize your dream job of being a doctor
B
A few days ago, Simon left school. He wanted to find a job in a big city. So he came to London. He went from one company to another but none wanted him. At last he only had a little money for the train ticket, so he had to go back to his hometown （家乡）.He came to the train station. He felt sad and tired. It was late at night. There were many people in the train station waiting to buy tickets for the last train. Simon was happy because he bought the last ticket for the train.
He went to a bench to wait for the train. Just then a woman came over and she had a crying baby in her arms. She said to Simon that her baby was ill, so she hoped to take the train home quickly. But she couldn't buy the ticket. She looked very worried and sad. After hearing this, Simon took out his ticket and gave it to the woman.
After the train left, Simon sat on the bench and didn't know what to do. Just then, an old man came and said, "Young man, I saw what happened just now. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me "
16.Why did Simon go to London
A.To travel. B.To have a holiday.
C.To look for a job. D.To visit his friend.
17.Why did Simon have to go back to his hometown
A.Because he didn't find a job.
B.Because he didn't like the big city.
C.Because no one wanted him.
D.Because he didn't find a job and he only had a little money.
18.How did the woman feel when she got to the train station
A.She felt sad and tired. B.She felt sad and worried.
C.She felt tired and worried. D.She felt unhappy and hungry.
19.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.Simon got to the train station in the morning.
B.The woman wanted to take the train home because her baby was ill.
C.The old man was sitting on the bench to wait for Simon.
D.Simon didn't get a job at last.
20.What do you think of Simon
A.He is hard-working. B.He is kind.
C.He is brave. D.He is lazy.
三、七选五
A: Hello! Tom, you look so well these days.
B: Thanks. I often play basketball after school.
A:①_______________
B: Oh, no. I don't want to be a basketball player. You know I was not in good health before.
②_______________.
A: To keep healthy is the most important.
③_______________
B: I want to be a math teacher when I grow up. It's my dream job.
A: I see. How are you going to do that
B: ④_______________.
A: Oh, you're great. By the way, there will be a film tonight. ⑤_______________
B: Sure. I like watching movies. When will we meet
A: At half past seven. OK
B: OK. See you then.
四、根据汉语提示填空
1.I want to go to Hefei because there are many famous _______(大学) there.
2.It's a good way to learn a ________(外国) language by listening and speaking.
3.Old Henry didn't feel very well, and the doctor asked him to take some ______（药）.
4.It is easy to make p______（承诺）, but it's hard to keep them.
5.We will ______（讨论）how to stop the pollution in two weeks.
五、书面表达
2023年又是一个充满希望的新年,又到了下定决心的时刻。你最想告诉大家的一个新年决心是什么 原因是什么 你打算如何去做 请根据以下要点,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
要点:(1)What's your New Year's resolution
(2) Why do you make such a resolution
(3) How are you going to do to make it come true
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：B
解析：句意:海底捞餐厅的服务很好。我们等的时候甚至可以玩棋盘游戏!考查名词。menu菜单;service服务;program程序,节目,项目。根据“restaurant”和后面的“We can even play board games when waiting!”可知,我们等的时候还可以玩棋盘游戏,因此海底捞餐厅的服务很好。故选B。
2.答案：A
解析：句意：吴京是一名优秀的演员，我喜欢他在《攀登者》里演的角色。根据句意可知，第一个设空处用不定冠词，great 以辅音音素开头，故第一个空填a；第二个空表示特指，用定冠词 the。故选 A。
3.答案：B
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位画家如此有创造力。他能用沙子做出不同的变化图片。common常见的；creative有创造力的；brave勇敢的；friendly友好的。根据句意可知选B。
4.答案：B
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：你的沙发摸起来真舒服啊！它像柔软的床吗？我中午的时候经常躺在上面小憩。terrible意为"糟糕的"；comfortable意为"舒服的"；humorous意为"幽默的"；dangerous意为"危险的"。故选B。
5.答案：C
解析：考查副词辨析。句意：这次考试对你的生活很重要。你应该非常认真地对待。take...seriously的意思是“认真对待……”，故选C。
6.答案：C
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：老师让学生们编造一个月球之旅的故事。make up意为“编造”。故选C。
7.答案：D
解析：根据对话第二句可知,家是最温暖的地方,此处应用形容词最高级。形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the。
8.答案：B
解析：句意：我的姑姑有很多钱，因此她每年都买各种各样的时尚包包。A项意为“一种”；B项意为“各种各样的”；C项意为“稍微；有点儿”；D项表述错误，可排除。由句意可知答案选B。
9.答案：C
解析：考查形容词比较等级。句意：这个年轻人是所有表演者中最有创造力的。根据设空处后的“of all the performers”可知要用最高级。故答案选C。
10.答案：D
解析：第一空应用副词修饰动词studies；根据后面的“in her class”可知第二空用形容词的最高级，故答案选D。
二、阅读理解
A
11.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats.”可知，有些人花很多时间在商场购物，他们被称为“贸鼠”。故选B。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。短文的第二段提到了美国人喜欢商场的四个原因：它很安全，停车通常是免费的，空气一直是新鲜的，它是一个好的休息场所。故选C。
13.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“People love doing all their shopping in one place.”可知，人们喜欢在同一个地方购物。故选A。
14.答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据第三段首句“The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota.”以及下文介绍 the Mall of America的规模可知，该段落主要介绍了这个商场。故选D。
15.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to church.”可知，在一些商场，人们能看医生，甚至做礼拜。故选A。
B
16.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“This is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music.”可知,威斯汀餐厅播放最美妙的音乐，故选A。
17.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“And the waiters aren't friendly at all.”可知，作者认为威斯汀餐厅的服务员不友好，故选D。
18.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三栏中的“Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats”可知,人们可以在万达影城的最大的屏幕上看电影，故选B。
19.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一栏中的“But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don't need at all.”可知，在购物中心，工作人员总是让你买你不需要的东西，故选D。
20.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“The most important thing is that it is free for visitors.”可知，东湖是免费的，故选B。
三、七选五
答案：C; B; G; E; F
解析：短文大意:本文主要介绍了李平和贺丽好长时间没有见面了,他们彼此问好,并约定好晚上一起去看电影。
1、联系上I was on vacation last month.及下文I went to Wuhan Happy Valley Theme Park with my parents.可知上文是在问你去哪度假了 故选C。
2、联系下文Yes. It’s so exciting! 可知上文是在问你们玩的很高兴,对吗 故选B。
3、联系上文Great! By the way, are you free tonight 你今天晚上有空吗 及下文Yes, I am.是的,我有,可知是在问你有一些计划吗 可知选G。
4、联系下文Action movies. They are very exciting可知上文是在问你喜欢什么种类的电影 可知选E。
5、联系上文Let’s go to Sunshine Movie Theater. OK 及下文It’s better than Sunshine Movie Theater, I think.可知是在问你为什么不去Yinghe Movie Theater,可知选F。
四、根据汉语提示填空
1.答案：creative
2.答案：winner
3.答案：ticket
4.答案：give
5.答案：examples
五、书面表达
The Most Important Thing in My Life
The most important thing in my life is time. Once the time goes by, nobody can get it back. Even though he is the richest person in the world, he cannot afford to waste time, because it means that he is wasting his own life. So we must take every minute in our life seriously.
The only thing we can do is to make full use of our time. If we can finish more work with less time, we will have more time than other people.
2