Unit 6 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级上册周周测（含解析）

Unit 6——2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级上册 单元检测
一、单项选择
1.Taxi Apps(打车软件）can help us travel around more easily. ______ more and more people like using them.
A.Or B.So C.And D.But
2.I usually have ______ egg and some bread for breakfast.
A.a B.an C.the D./
3.My teacher wants _______ me.
A.to help B.help C.helping D.helped
4.—Do you like fast food
—No, I don’t. I ________ go to McDonald.
A.always B.usually C.seldom D.often
5.My mother's birthday is coming. Can you think ________ the present for her
A.to B.about C.on D.at
6.Da Shan is _____ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very _____.
A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good
7.—Lily, ________ apple on the table is for you.
—Thanks, Mum, ________ apple a day is good for me.
A.the; an B.an; an C.an; the D.the; the
8.—______ your cousin like milk
—Yes, he likes ______ very much.
A.Does; it B.Does; them C.Is; it D.Is; them
9.—What ______ does Anna like
—She likes carrots.
A. fruit B. sport C. vegetable D. subject
10.—______ does your father have ______ lunch
—Chicken and tomatoes.
A. What； for B. What; / C. How； for D.How；/
二、阅读理解
A
Is your food and drink healthy A lot of ice-cream, hamburgers and cola are unhealthy. Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children. Cola and candy are very sweet, and too much sugar (糖) is bad for you.
Eat the right food and be healthy. Carrots, eggs and sweet potatoes are good for your eyes. Milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth. A bit tired Have lots of delicious chicken soup!
It is important to remember: eat well, stay healthy, and don’t get fat!
a. Eat noodles or rice, not hamburgers.
b. Eat a good breakfast every morning.
c. Drink juice, water, tea and milk, not cola.
d. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.
1.The underlined word "unhealthy" in the passage means Chinese.
A.不健康的
B.健康的
C.保健的
D.不好的
2.Eating too much meat is bad for .
A.the young
B.the old
C.children
D.boys
3. are good for your eyes.
A.Candies
B.Noodles
C.Hamburgers
D.Sweet potatoes
4.If you feel tired, you’d better have lots of .
A.delicious chicken soup
B.noodles or rice
C.juice or milk
D.fruit and vegetables
5.How many suggestions (建议) does the writer give
A.Five.
B.Four.
C.Three.
D.Two.
B
Paul is an English boy and he is 13. He has a sister. Now they are in Qingdao with their parents. Do you know what they like to eat For breakfast, Paul has some milk and an egg. What does his mother like eating She eats eggs and some fruit for breakfast. And she eats salad for lunch. Does his father like vegetables and fruit, too No. He likes vegetables, but he doesn't like fruit. And he eats tomatoes and carrots for dinner. Paul's sister likes fruit and milk. Paul and his sister don't eat lunch at home. They eat it at school, but they eat dinner at home with their parents. Paul eats ice-cream after dinner. But his mother doesn't let him eat too much. They always watch TV after dinner. Paul doesn't like basketball or ping-pong. He thinks basketball and ping-pong are too difficult for him. But he likes playing soccer with his father.
1. _______ people are in Paul's family.
A. Three B.Four C.Five D.Six
2.The underlined words "too much" mean "______" in Chinese.
A.极少 B.非常 C.太多 D.多少
3.What do they always do after dinner
A.Play soccer. B.Eat some fruit.
C.Watch TV. D.Play computer games.
4.Who eats vegetables for dinner
A. Paul's cousin. B.Paul's sister.
C.Paul's mother. D.Paul's father.
5.We know that ______.
A. Paul is 12
B. Paul's father likes eating fruit
C. Paul's cousin plays soccer
D. Paul doesn't like ping-pong
三、补全对话
A. I eat an apple every day. B. He doesn't like bread. C. No, she doesn't. D. Does your brother like chicken and rice E. Do you like bread F. What do you have for dinner
A: Hi, Lily! Do you like pears
B: Yes, I do. What fruit do you like
A: I like apples. ①_____ Does your sister like apples
B: ②_____ My sister likes bananas and salad. What about your brother
A: He likes chicken and rice. ③_____
B: Yes, and my brother likes eggs.
A: Does he like carrots
B: Yes, he does. ④_____ But I like bread. ⑤_____
A: Yes, very much. Let's eat some bread for dinner.
四、根据汉语提示填空
1. (草莓) in this store are cheap.
2.Her dream is to be a ________(明星).
3.Can I ask you a few _____ (问题)
4.Walking after dinner is a good ________(习惯).
5.Carrots and _____(鸡蛋) are good for your eyes.
五、书面表达
假设你们班最近做了一项关于"健康的生活方式" 的调查,请你根据下面的调查表,完成作文,并在交流会上介绍自己的生活方式。
提示词: 生活方式 lifestyle。
要求:1.词数:60左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
2.包括调查表的主要内容,需适当发挥,补充内容。
Hello, boys and girls! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：B
解析：考查连词的用法辨析。句意：打车软件可以帮助我们到处旅游变得更容易。因此越来越多的人喜欢用它们。or"或者；否则不然"，表示选择或转折关系；so"因此"，表示前因后果关系；and意为"并且"，表示并列关系；but"但是"，表示转折关系。由语境可知，这里要用连词so，表示因为打车软件好用，因此很多人喜欢用。故选B。
2.答案：B
解析：本题考查冠词的用法。句意: 我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。此处泛指"一个鸡蛋", 应用不定冠词, 且egg以元音音素开头, 故用不定冠词an。
3.答案：A
解析：句意:我的老师想要帮助我。考查非谓语动词。help是动词,意为“帮助”;want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故选A。
4.答案：C
解析：句意:—你喜欢吃快餐吗 —不,我不喜欢。我很少去麦当劳。考查频度副词。always总是;usually通常;seldom很少;often“经常”。由“No, I don’t.”可知,我不喜欢快餐,因此我很少去快餐店。故选C。
5.答案：B
解析：句意:我的妈妈的生日要到了,你能考虑给她买什么礼物吗 考查介词辨析。to到;about关于;on在……上;at在。think about“思考;思索”,故选B。
6.答案：C
解析：be good at 意为"擅长"。speak Chinese意为"说汉语", 要用副词修饰speak, 故选C。
7.答案：A
解析：an是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的“一个,一名”,表泛指,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前.the是定冠词,表特指,为“这、那、这些、那些”,放在可数名词和不可数名词前,由题干“—莉莉,桌子上的苹果是给你的。—谢谢,妈妈,一天一个苹果对我有好处。”可知,因“桌上的苹果”表特指,前用定冠词,因此第一个空格用the;因“一个苹果”表泛指,“一个”用不定冠词,因apple是以元音音素开头的单词,因此空格用an,所以答案应是the; an,故选:A。
8.答案：A
解析：句意：—你的表弟喜欢牛奶吗？—是的，他非常喜欢它。问句中的milk在答语中用it代替。问句属于一般现在时的一般疑问句结构"Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？"。故选A。
9.答案：C
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：—安娜喜欢什么蔬菜？—她喜欢胡萝卜。根据答语中的"carrots"可知，问句是询问喜欢的蔬菜，故选C。
10.答案：A
解析：句意：—你父亲午饭吃什么？—鸡肉和西红柿。对名词提问用what；for用作介词，意为"当作"。故选A。
二、阅读理解
A
答案：1.A; 2.C; 3.D; 4.A; 5.B
解析：1.词义猜测题。un是表示"否定","缺乏"或"相反"意思的前系,意为"不",由此可推测unhealthy意为"不健康的"。故选 A项。
2.细节理解题。由第一段第三句"Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children."可知,吃太多肉对孩子不好。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。由第二段第二句"Carrots,eggs and sweet potatoes are good for your eyes."可知,胡萝卜、鸡蛋和红薯对眼睛有益。
4.细节理解题。由第二段最后两句"A bit tired Have lots of delicious chicken soup!"可知答案为 A 项。
5.细节理解题。根据文章最后列出的a,b,c,d四条建议可知;者给出了四条建议。故选B项。
B
答案：1-5 BCCDD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据" He has a sister. Now they are in Qingdao with their parents."可知，保罗一家除了父母还有一个妹妹，共4口人。
2.词义猜测题。根据上一句" Paul eats ice-cream after dinner."可知，保罗晚饭后吃冰淇淋，画线词所在句意思应是"但是他妈妈不让他吃太多"。 too much意思是"太多"。
3.细节理解题。根据" They always watch TV after dinner."可知，保罗一家晚饭后总是看电视。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据" Does his father like vegetables and fruit, too？ No. He likes vegetables, but he doesn't like fruit. And he eats tomatoes and carrots for dinner."可知，保罗的爸爸晩饭吃蔬菜。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据" Paul doesn't like basketball or ping-pong."可知，保罗不喜欢乒乓球。故选D。
三、补全对话
答案：①-⑤ ACDBE
解析：①根据前一句"我喜欢苹果。"可知此处是继续说吃苹果的事，故A项符合题意。
②根据答语的后一句"我的妹妹喜欢香蕉和沙拉。"可知此处是否定回答。
③联系前后句的内容可知此处是说话者反过来问对方的弟弟是否也喜欢鸡肉和米饭。故答案选D。
④根据后一句"但我喜欢面包。"可知此处是说自己的弟弟不喜欢面包，故答案选B。
⑤根据答语可知是在问对方是否喜欢面包，故答案选E。
四、根据汉语提示填空
1.答案：Strawberries
2.答案：star
3.答案：questions
4.答案：habit
5.答案：eggs
五、书面表达
Hello, boys and girl! I think my lifestyle is healthy.
First, I like playing sports. I always play basketball with my classmates at school. And I like to play ping-pong with my friends after school. Second, I don't eat hamburgers and I always eat healthy food. For breakfast. I like eggs and milk. For lunch and dinner, I like rice and vegetables. And every day I eat a lot of fruit.
What do you think of my lifestyle What about yours
2