Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
Section 1 基础知识
第一主题:单词应知道
1.周;星期________2.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐______________3.早餐;早饭__________
午餐___________5.吃____________6.健康的__________7.需要;想要_______
变成_______9.食物__________10.面包__________11.生日___________
12.蔬菜___________13.水果________________14. 西红柿___________
15.牛奶___________16. 汉堡包___________17.正确的;适当的____________
18.苹果______________19.蛋;鸡蛋____________ 20.大米; 米饭____________
21.鸡肉_______________22. 明星;星星____________23.好;令人满意地___________
24.习惯_____________25. 真正地_____________26.肥的;肥胖的_______
27.当然;肯定;一定_____________28. 香蕉___________29. 冰激凌_______________
30.沙拉__________31.草莓_____________32.那么_________33.胡萝卜___________
34. 问题_____________35.(引出评论或问题)那么_________
第二主题: 短语你会写
1.思考;思索__________________________2.(提出建议)...怎么样?___________________
3.想成为_____________________4.运动明星______________________
5.健康食物__________________ 6.饮食习惯________________________
第三主题: 重点句法
一、句型
1.Do you like bananas / hamburgers / salad…
你喜欢香蕉 / 汉堡包 / 沙拉……吗?(用可数名词复数表种类)
Yes, I _______ / No, I __________. 是的,我喜欢。/ 不,我不喜欢。
2. like doing sth. = like to do sth. 喜欢做某事.
如:She likes ___________(eat) hamburgers. 她喜欢吃汉堡。
I like/have hamburgers _______ breakfast/ lunch / dinner/ supper.
早餐/中餐/晚餐我喜欢/吃汉堡。
4. want to do sth.想做某事。我不想变胖。I _______ want _______ ________ fat.
二、句型:Do you like salad Yes, I ______./No, I _________.
Does he like pears Yes, he _________./No, he _________.
I like oranges. (否定句) I ________ _________ oranges.
Sports star eats lots of __________ food.(health)
三、语法::一般现在时
1.一般现在时主要表示经常性或习惯性的动作、现在的特征或状态以及普遍真理。
例如:
Tom lives in England. 汤姆住在英国。 He likes to read. 他喜欢看书。
Light travels faster than sound. 光速比音速快。
一般现在时的否定式和疑问式都需要用助动词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________和________。_______用在第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数和其他的复数名词前,_________用在第三人称单数前,无实在意义。如:
_______ Tom live in England 汤姆住在英国吗 Yes, he does.是的。
________ they like to go hiking 他们喜欢远足吗 No, they don’t. 不,他们不喜欢。
2 单词 like
(1)介词 be/look like 像,看起来像She is/looks like her mother.
(2)动词 like sth/like to do sth/ like doing sth
I like apples. She d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oesn't like to be late. He likes playing soccer.
特别注意:1.在一般现在时中,当主语是第三 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人称单数时,其肯定句的谓语由动词原形+s(es)构成。否定句的谓语由doesn’t+动词_____形构成。一般疑问句句首用Does,句中的谓语用动词_____形充当。当主语是第一、二人称单复数和第三人称复数时,肯定句的谓语由动词原形充当。否定句的谓语由_______+动词原形构成。一般疑问句句首用_______,句中的谓语用动词原形。
2.主语第三人称单数:he,she,it,my father,your sister,Tom 等等。
第四主题:【语法】
1、由like构成的肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句及其肯定与否定回答。
2、可数名词和不可数名词。
Section 2 随堂检测
( ) 1.He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )likes some _________. A.apple B.banana C. pear D.salad
( ) 2.There ______ some chicken on the table. A.are B.is C.does D.do
( ) 3.She doesn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'t like _________. A.tomato B.tomatoes C.tomatos D. a tomato
( ) 4. Do you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) like hamburgers ________. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I do.
( ) 5.Let's _____ pears. A.have B.has C.had D. having
( ) 6. I ofte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n have chicken and fruit ________ dinner. A. of B. for C. at D.in
( ) 7. My brother __________ very much.
A. like banana ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. likes bananas C. like bananas D. likes banana
( )8. Mar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y ____vegetables. A. don't like B.doesn't like C. doesn't likes D. not like
( )9. ________ does your father have ______ lunch Chicken and tomatoes.
A. What; for B. What; / C. How; for D. How; /
( )10. What ______ Tom like _______ for breakfast
A. does; ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t B. is; eat C. does; to eat D. is; to eat
( )11. –Does yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur English teacher sing (唱歌)very _____ --Yes, She does.
A. good B. nice C. great D. well
( )12.Aunt Li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) likes bananas. A.eat B.eating C.eats D.ate
随堂检测 答案:1----12 DBBAABBBACDB
课下知识巩固
一、单词填空
1.There are some ________(西红柿)in the basket. 2. We should eat lots of __________(蔬菜)
3. The little girl likes _____________(草莓)a lot.
4. I like f__________, for example(例如): apples, bananas and oranges.
5. Give him two ____________. (汉堡)
6. Tomorrow is Tom’s b_________. Let’s have a party for him.
7.I want to know about your eating h__________.
8. _______________(健康的)food is important(重要的).
9. It’s a r_________ hard (困难的)question. 10. The music s________ good.
11. I have noodles ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for b___________. 12. Zhou Jielun is a singing s________.
二、单项选择
( )1. I like ________. What about you
A re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad books B reading books C watch TV D watches TV
( )2. Eating ______ food is good for our ________.
A healthily; health B health;healthy C healthy; health
( )3. I want __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____ some books. A buying B buy C to buy D bought
( )4. I often hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e chicken and fruit ______ dinner. A for B of C at D in
( )5. Some ________ are flying kites near the river.
A child B boy C boys D childs
( )6. Look ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )! Some salad ______ here and some hamburgers ______ there.
A are;are B are;is C is;are D is;is
( )7. Do you like those ______ in the box
A tomatos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B familys C strawberries D dictionarys
( )8. ---I feel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) thirsty.(口渴的) I want something to drink. What about you
---OK. Let’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s go and buy some ________. A milk B bread C chocolate
( )9. ---There ______ lots of bread on the plate. Would you like some
--- Just a little, please. A is B are C am D be
( )10.--- ______ does your father have ______ lunch --- Chicken and tomatoes.
A What; for B What;/ C How; for D How; /
( )11. He eats ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eggs, oranges _____ apples. A. or B. and C. but D. /
( )12.Let’s ___broccoli. Oh, no. I ___carrots.
A.to have, li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kes B.have, don’t like C.to have, don’t like D. have like
( )13.---Let’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s watch TV.---It ___boring. A.has B.sounds C. sound D.have
( )14.Amy ___every day.
A. watch TV B.play sports C.plays computer games D.likes oranges
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空:
1.There are four ___________(tomato) in the drawer.
2.Jeff likes ____________ (strawberry) very much. 3.Are these _________ (you)oranges
4..Sonia _______ (have) a sports collection. 5.She _______(like) bananas.
6.I _______( not like) math. 7. She ________(play) sports every day.
8.The food __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____(be)very healthy. 9.Where _______ (be)the vegetables
10. –Do you like bananas --No, I don’t like __________ (it) at all.
11. Peter likes ________ (play) basketball. 12. Xiaoming eats lots of ____________(health)food.
四、按要求改写句子 (10分)
1. Linda and Tom like French fries. (改成否定句)
Linda and Tom _______ ______ French fries.
2. Does Tom like eggs for breakfast (否定回答) ______, ______ _______.
3.She doesn’t have lunch. (变肯定句) She _______ lunch.
4. My teacher plays ba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sketball. (改一般疑问句)______ your teacher ________ basketball
5. We play volleyball. (变成由Let开头的祈使句)______ _______ volleyball.
6.I like a tomato.(变为复数形式) ________ like ___________.
7. She eats vegetables and fruits every day.(变否定句)
She ________ _________ vegetables________fruits every day.
8. My sister has eggs and apples for breakfast(划线提问).
_________ _________ your sister ________ for breakfast
五、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,满分10 分)
1.我叔叔不喜欢早饭吃鸡蛋。 My uncle ________ _______ eggs __________ breakfast.
2.晚餐我喜欢吃鸡肉。___________dinner, I _________ __________.
3.你喜欢玩电脑游戏吗?________ you ________ _________computer games
4、Jake吃许多健康的食物。Jake ______ lots of _______ _________.
5. Linda’s ________ ________ (Linda的饮食习惯)is unhealthy.
6. 英语对我来说很难。English is very ________ ________ ________.
7. 姚明和乔丹是篮球明星. Yao Ming and Jordan ______ basketball ________.
8.他经常在放学后和他爸爸打乒乓球。
He often ________ping-pong ________ his dad ______ _________.
六、任务型阅读 What do you like
My name is Jack. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (1)________ a big family. I have one brother and one sister. My brother likes milk,(2)___________汉堡包and eggs for breakfast. At noon, my sister likes French fries,chicken,salad and apples for(3)__________ . (4) I like ice cream for dessert(甜点). My parents like eating lots of vegetables and(5)_________food for dinner. My grandparents like eating lots of fruit for dinner. What do you like
根据短文内容,完成下列任务:
1.选择正确的动词填入(1)处: A.has B.have C.like D.are
2.根据汉语意思拼写画线(2)处单词:___________________
3.根据上下文推测画线(3)处所要补充的单词:
4.将画线(4)部分译成汉语。
5.在画线(5)处用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空:_____________(health)
七、写作
根据下面表格的提示,写出你和你的朋友Mike各一日三餐喜欢吃什么和不喜欢吃什么。(不少于50个单词)
You Mike
Breakfast √ eggs, hamburgers /
× / tomatoes, bread
Lunch √ / cola, French fried
× salad, apples, rice /
Dinner √ / vegetables, meat(肉)
× fruit, chicken /
课下知识巩固答案:
一、1.tomatoes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.vegetables 3.strawberries 4.fruit 5.hamburgers 6.birthday 7.habits
8.Healthy 9.really 10.sounds 11.breakfast 12.star
二、1----7 BCCACCC 8----14 AAABBBC
三、1.tomatoes 2. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )strawberries 3.your 4.has 5.likes 6.don’t like 7.plays 8.is 9.are 10.them 11.playing 12.healthy
四、1. don’t like 2.No; he doesn’t 3.has 4.Does; play 5.Let’s play 6.We; tomatoes
7.doesn’t eat or 8.What does have
五、1.doesn’t like fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r 2.For like chicken 3.Do like playing 4.has healthy food
5.eating habits ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 6.difficult for me 7. are stars 8.plays with after school
六、1.B 2.hamburgers 3.lunch 4.甜点我喜欢冰激凌。5.healthy
七、写作 (略)