山东省济南市钢城区2022-2023学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试题（音频暂未更新）

山东省济南市钢城区2022-2023学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试题（音频暂未更新）
一、听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
1．（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
A．Is there a bank near here
B．Do you have a soccer ball
C．Would you like some milk
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】Would you like some milk
【分析】 句意：你想喝点牛奶吗？根据原文是Would you like some milk，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选句子，听句子，记住选项中的内容，对应原文Would you like...寻找答案。
2．（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
A．She' s going to study computer.
B．I' m more outgoing than her.
C．He is smarter than me.
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】I' m more outgoing than her.
【分析】 句意：我比她更外向.根据原文是，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选句子，听句子，记住选项中的内容，对应原文I' m more ...寻找答案。
3．（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
A．When is your birthday
B．Where' s her schoolbag
C．What' s his favorite subject
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】When is your birthday
【分析】 句意：你的生日是什么时候？根据原文是When is your birthday，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选句子，听句子，记住选项中的内容，对应原文When is...寻找答案。
4．（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
A．He swims twice a week.
B．We are listening to music.
C．They really help me a lot.
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】He swims twice a week.
【分析】 句意：他一周游两次泳。根据原文是He swims twice a week，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选句子，听句子，记住选项中的内容，对应原文He swims...寻找答案。
5．（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
A．What does he look like
B．What does she look like
C．What does he like to wear
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】What does she look like
【分析】 句意：她长什么样？根据原文是What does she look like，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选句子，听句子，记住选项中的内容，对应原文What does she...寻找答案。
二、听对话回答问题
6．（2022七上·钢城开学考） What do they do on weekends
A．Go to the movies.
B．Go to the zoo.
C．Go shopping.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:The weekend is coming. Let' s go to the movies again,OK
M:Good idea.
【分析】句意：他们在周末做什么？A去看电影，B去动物园，C去购物，根据听力原文Let' s go to the movies我们去看电影吧 ，可知他们在周末去看电影，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词go to the movies ，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
7．（2022七上·钢城开学考） How often does Gina watch TV
A．Every day. B．Never. C．Once a week.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:How often do you watch TV, Gina
W:I want to watch TV every day, but I watch TV only on Saturday evening.
【分析】句意：吉娜多久看一次电视？A每天，B从不，C每周一次，根据听力原文I watch TV only on Saturday evening我只在星期六晚上看电视，可知吉娜每周看一次电视，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词 watch，on Saturday evening，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
8．（2022七上·钢城开学考） What does the woman sometimes do on weekends
A．Go to the movies.
B．Watch TV.
C．Stay at home.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:What do you do on weekends
W:I usually stay at home and watch TV, but sometimes I go to the movies.
【分析】句意：女士有时在周末做什么？A去看电影，B看电视，C呆在家里，根据听力原文sometimes I go to the movies，可知女士有时在周末去看电影，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词 sometimes，go to the movies，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
9．（2022七上·钢城开学考） How many hours did Cindy sleep last night
A．Nine. B．Eight. C．Six.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:Cindy, did you sleep well last night
W:Yes, I usually sleep six hours, but last night I slept eight hours.
【分析】句意：辛迪昨晚睡了几个小时？A9，B8，C6，根据听力原文ast night I slept eight hours，可知辛迪昨晚睡了8个小时，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词ast night ，slept eight hours ，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
10．（2022七上·钢城开学考） What food does Rose like
A．Vegetables.
B．Junk food.
C．Vegetables and fruit.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:Do you like junk food, Rose
W:No, I hardly ever eat junk food. I love vegetables and fruit. They are good for my health.
【分析】句意：罗斯喜欢什么食物？A蔬菜，B垃圾食品，C蔬菜和水果，根据听力原文 love vegetables and fruit，可知罗斯喜欢蔬菜和水果，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词 love vegetables and fruit ，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
三、听长对话回答问题
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听长对话回答问题
11．Who are the two boys
A．They are brothers.
B．They are friends.
C．They are classmates.
12．Who is shorter
A．Tom. B．Sam. C．Jim.
13．How is Sam
A．He is outgoing.
B．He is quieter.
C．He is more serious.
14．What does Tom often do on weekends
A．Go to the movies.
B．Watch TV.
C．Play sports.
15．What does Sam like
A．Playing tennis. B．Doing sports. C．Music and books.
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．B
14．C
15．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi, Jim!Who are the two boys on the playground
M:Hi, Linda!They are twin brothers, Tom and Sam.
W:Is the taller one Tom
M:Yes. Tom is taller and Sam is thinner than him. Tom is more outgoing, so he is popular.
W:Does Tom have any hobbies
M:He likes sports. He often plays sports with his friends in the park on weekends. Look!He is playing tennis so well.
W:What about Sam Is he the same as Tom
M:No. Sam is quite different. He' s quieter. He likes books and music. Oh, why don' t we go and meet them
W:That' s a good idea!
【分析】本文是对双胞胎兄弟描述的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词twin brothers，likes books and music等。
11．句意：那两个男孩是谁？A他们是兄弟，B他们是朋友，C他们是同学，根据听力原文They are twin brothers，可知那两个男孩是兄弟，故选A。
12．句意：谁比较矮？根据听力原文Tom is taller and Sam is thinner than him汤姆比他高，山姆比他瘦，可知Sam比较矮，故选B。
13．句意：山姆怎么样 A他很外向，B他更安静，C他更严肃。根据听力原文Tom is more outgoing汤姆比较外向，可推测山姆更安静，故选B。
14．句意：汤姆周末经常做什么？A去看电影，B看电视，C做运动，根据听力原文Does Tom have any hobbies He likes sports. He often plays sports with his friends in the park on weekends，可知汤姆周末经常去看电影，B看电视，C做运动，故选C。
15．句意：萨姆喜欢什么？A打网球，B做运动，C音乐和读书，根据听力原文 Sam is quite different. He' s quieter. He likes books and music，可知萨姆喜欢音乐和读书，故选C。
四、听短文回答问题
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听短文回答问题
16．How many specials does House of Hamburgers have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
17．What' s Special I
A．Cabbage and chicken.
B．Cabbage and beef.
C．Cabbage and mutton.
18．What' s the price of a medium cabbage and chicken hamburger
A．$3. B．$4. C．$5.
19．If Tom only has $3, what can he buy
A．A small cabbage and beef hamburger.
B．A small cabbage and chicken hamburger.
C．A medium cabbage and beef hamburger.
20．What' s the telephone number
A．576-8885. B．576-8883. C．567-8883.
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．C
19．B
20．B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】House of Hamburgers
At the House of Hamburgers we have two specials. Special I has cabbage and beef, and is only $4,$6 and $7 for the small, medium and large ones. Special II has cabbage and chicken. The prices of the small, mediumand large ones are $3,$5 and $6. You can call House ofHamburgers at 576-8883.
【分析】本文介绍了汉堡之家的特色菜。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词two specials，576-8883等。
16．句意：汉堡之家有多少特色菜？根据听力原文At the House of Hamburgers we have two specials，可知汉堡之家有2个特色菜，故选B。
17．句意：特色菜一是什么？A卷心菜和鸡肉，B卷心菜和牛肉，C卷心菜和羊肉。根据听力原文Special I has cabbage and beef，可知特色菜是卷心菜和鸡肉，B卷心菜和牛肉，故选B。
18．句意：一个中号卷心菜加鸡肉汉堡多少钱？根据听力原文The prices of the small, mediumand large ones are $3,$5 and $6特餐II有卷心菜和鸡肉。小、中、大的价格分别是3美元、5美元和6美元，可知一个中号卷心菜加鸡肉汉堡要5美金，故选C。
19．句意：如果汤姆只有3美元，他能买什么？A一个小号的白菜加牛肉汉堡，B一个小号的白菜加鸡肉汉堡，C一个中号白菜加牛肉汉堡。根据听力原文The prices of the small, mediumand large ones are $3,$5 and $6特餐II有卷心菜和鸡肉。小、中、大的价格分别是3美元、5美元和6美元，可知他能买一个小号的白菜加鸡肉汉堡，故选B。
20．句意：电话号码是多少？根据听力原文You can call House ofHamburgers at 576-8883，可知电话号码是576-8883，故选B。
五、完形填空
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 完形填空
Friends are important in our life, so we need friends. We all like to feel close to someone. 21． is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don' t always want people 22． . But we would feel lonely if we 23． had a friend.
No two people are 24． . Friends 25． don' t get on well. That doesn' t mean that they no longer like 26． . Most of the time, they will 27． and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 28． . We miss them very much, but we can 29． them and write to them. Maybe we would even see them again. And we can 30． new friends. It is surprising to 31． how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There' s more good news for people who have friends. They live 32． than those who don' t have friends. Why It could be that they are 33． . Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone 34． you. If so, you take 35． care of yourself.
21．A． It B． He C． There D． Someone
22．A． alone B． away C． all over D． around
23．A． ever B． never C． just D． really
24．A． friendly B． kind C． the same D． different
25．A． alway B． sometime C． ofte D． usually
26．A． themselve B． each other C． us D． others
27．A． make up B． take up C． cut up D． clean up
28．A． angry B． worried C． happy D． lonely
29．A． call B． ask C． tell D． talk
30．A． look B． care C． make D． know
31．A． find B． look for C． find out D． look at
32．A． longer B． shorter C． higher D． taller
33．A． happier B． stronger C． kinder D． richer
34．A． cares about B． worries about
C． thinks of D． talks with
35．A． less B． better C． little D． no
【答案】21．A；22．D；23．B；24．C；25．B；26．B；27．A；28．D；29．A；30．C；31．C；32．A；33．A；34．A；35．B
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了朋友在人们生活中重要的。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法搭配 ，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
21．句意：有一个朋友聊天，一起笑，一起做事情是很好的。A它，B他，C那里，D某人，根据it's nice to do sth，固定搭配，做某事很好 ，故选A。
22．句意：我们不希望总是有人在身边。alone独自地，away离开，远离，all over到处，遍及，around周围，根据sometimes we need to be alone有时候我们需要独处，可知不希望总是有人在周围，在身边，故选D。
23．句意：但如果我们没有朋友，我们会感到孤独。ever曾经，never从未，just: 只是，really真正地，根据we would feel lonely，可知缺少否定词never，表示如果我们没有朋友，我们会感到孤独，故选B。
24．句意：没有两个人是相同的。friendly友好的，kind善良的，the same相同的，different不同的，根据常识可知没有两个人是相同的，故选C。
25．句意：朋友有时相处不好。alway总是， sometime有时，often经常，usually通常，根据Most of the time, they will...friends again多少时候都很再次和好，可知有时相处不好，故选B。
26．句意：这并不意味着他们不再喜欢对方了。themselves他们自己，each other 彼此，us我们，others 其他人，根据Most of the time, they will...friends again多少时候都很再次和好，可知不意味着他们不再喜欢对方了，故选B。
27．句意：大多数时候，他们会和好并再次成为朋友。make up弥补，take up采取，cut up 切碎，clean up 清理，根据Most of the time, they will...friends again多少时候都很再次和好，可知是弥补感情，故选A。
28．句意：然后我们感到非常孤独。angry生气的，worried担心的，happy 快乐的，lonely孤独的，根据Sometimes friends move away有时朋友会离开，可知我们感到非常孤独，故选D。
29．句意：我们非常想念他们，但我们可以打电话给他们，写信给他们。call打电话，ask问，tell告诉，talk说话，根据We miss them very much，可知我们非常想念他们会打电话给他们，故选A。
30．句意：我们可以结交新朋友。look看，care关心，make制作，know知道，make friends，固定搭配，交朋友，故选C。
31．句意：当我们认识新朋友时，我们会惊讶地发现我们是多么喜欢他们。find找到；look for寻找；find out查明，弄明白；look at看；根据how much we like new people when we get to know them，可知弄明白我们的心思，故用find out引导宾语从句，故选C。
32．句意：他们比那些没有朋友的人活得长。longer更长；shorter更短；higher更高；taller更高；根据live，可知比某人活得长是好消息，故选A。
33．句意：可能是因为他们更快乐。happier更快乐；stronger更强壮；kinder更善良；richer更富有；根据Being happy helps you stay well快乐能让你保持健康，可知是更快乐，故选A。
34．句意：快乐可以帮助你保持健康，知道有人关心你是件好事。cares about关心；worries about为...担心；thinks of想起，考虑；talks with和...交谈；根据people who have friends有朋友的人，可知有朋友就有人关心你，故选A。
35．句意：如果是这样，你会更好地照顾自己。less较少；better更好；little几乎没有；no没有，根据，可知用比较级，要保持健康就要更好的照顾自己，故选B。
六、补全对话
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 补全对话
A:Hi, Jenny!Do you exercise every day
B: 36． I like exercising very much.
A:What is your favorite exercise
B:I like running best. I often play basketball, too. 37．
A:I don' t like to exercise at all. I never play any sports.
B:Oh, no. I think exercising can make us healthy.
A:Yes, you are right. 38．
B:I often run before breakfast.
A: 39．
B:I play basketball four times a week.
A:How long do you usually play it each time
B:I usually play it for an hour each time. If you like, you can join me.
A: 40． I' d like to exercise with you.
36．A． Yes, I am. B． Yes, I can.
C． Yes, I do. D． Yes, I like.
37．A． How do you do B． How about you
C． What do you do D． Do you like it
38．A． Why do you often run
B． How do you often run
C． When do you often run
D． Do you often run before breakfast
39．A． How often do you play basketball
B． How do you play basketball
C． When do you play basketball
D． Do you play basketball every day
40．A． How come B． It' s fun!
C． No way. D． Thank you very much.
【答案】36．C；37．B；38．C；39．A；40．D
【知识点】补全对话；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文描述自己运动情况的对话。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
36．根据Do you exercise every day你每天锻炼吗，可知助动词do引导一般疑问句回答用助动词do，故选C。
37．根据I like running best. I often play basketball, too. 我最喜欢跑步。我也经常打篮球。I don' t like to exercise at all我一点也不喜欢运动，可知问对方：你呢，故用How about you，故选B。
38．根据回答I often run before breakfast我经常在早餐前跑步，可知提问时间，你经常什么时候跑步，When do you often run，故选C。
39．根据I play basketball four times a week我一周打四次篮球，可知提问频率，How often do you play basketball，你多久打一次篮球，故选A。
40．根据If you like, you can join me如果你愿意，你可以和我一起去，可知回答邀请是Thank you very much非常感谢，故选D。
七、阅读理解
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 阅读理解
I have a happy family. My father is from Shanghai, China. He is of medium build. His face is long, and he has short straight hair. He often wears a pair of glasses. He likes wearing a white T-shirt and pants in summer. He likes reading and playing chess. My mother is from New York, America. She is tall with a round face. Her nose is big and her long curly hair is blonde. She often wears a blue dress. My mother can speak both Chinese and English. She likes watching TV and telling jokes. My name is Wang Kang. I' m not tall but my short curly hair makes me look great. I' m very heavy. I need to do more exercise. I have a younger sister. She' s only four years old. She has long curly hair and she is good-looking. She often wears a red skirt. She likes talking. She never stops talking.
41．Who has straight hair in the family
A．Father. B．Mother. C．Wang Kang. D．Sister.
42．What' s the mother' s hobby（爱好）
A．Playing basketball.
B．Talking.
C．Watching TV and telling jokes.
D．Speaking English.
43．What color is the mother' s dress
A．Red. B．Blue. C．White. D．Black.
44．What does Wang Kang look like
A．He is thin. B．He is tall. C．He is fat. D．He is kind.
45．How many people are there in the family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
【答案】41．A
42．C
43．B
44．C
45．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是作者介绍自己和家人。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
41．细节题。根据 My father...has short straight hair，可知爸爸留直发，故选A。
42．细节题。根据She likes watching TV and telling jokes，可知妈妈她喜欢看电视和讲笑话，故选C。
43．细节题。根据She often wears a blue dress她经常穿一件蓝色的衣服，可知妈妈的裙子是蓝色的，故选B。
44．细节题。根据My name is Wang KangI' m very heavy，可知王康很胖，故选C。
45．推断题。根据father，mother，王康，sister，可知家里有4口人，故选B。
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 阅读理解
Information about Books
Name Author（作者） Price
Fish and Water Lillian Hellman $15. 50
How to Grow Nice Flowers in Your Garden Anais Nin $17. 25
The History of Germany Mary Brown $9. 43
Taking a Trip in Australia John Steinbeck $10. 60
Healthy Food and Our Body Helen Brown $12. 80
46．Who wrote the book Fish and Water
A．Lillian Hellman B．Anais Nin
C．Mary Brown D．John Steinbeck
47．How much is The History of Germany
A．$15. 50 B．$17. 25 C．$9. 43 D．$12. 80
48．____ may be interested in Taking a Trip in Australia.
A．A driver B．A cook C．A visitor D．A doctor
49．Which book is the most expensive
A．Healthy Food and Our Body
B．How to Grow Nice Flowers in Your Garden
C．The History of Germany
D．Fish and Water
50．Where can we probably find the chart（图表）
A．In the park. B．In the library.
C．In the classroom. D．In the restaurant.
【答案】46．A
47．C
48．C
49．B
50．B
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一些图书信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
46．细节题。根据Name，Fish and Water，Author（作者），Lillian Hellman名字，鱼与水，作者，莉莲·赫尔曼，可知莉莲·赫尔曼写了《鱼与水》这本书，故选A。
47．细节题。根据The History of Germany，$9. 43，可知德国的历史是9,43美金，故选C。
48．推断题。根据Taking a Trip in Australia去澳大利亚旅行，可知游客可能对去澳大利亚旅行感兴趣，故选C。
49．推断题。根据五本书的价格信息，可知How to Grow Nice Flowers in Your Garden是最昂贵的，是17.50美金，故选B。
50．推断题。根据Information about Books图书信息，可知我们大概在图书馆里能找到这图表，故选B。
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 阅读理解
Richard is the unluckiest boy in the world. He hardly ever falls ill（生病）, but if he falls ill, it is on the weekend. He is a good student, but when he takes a test, his pen breaks. His bird sings very well, but when he asks his friends to listen to it, the bird becomes silent（沉默的）.
But Richard thinks he is the luckiest boy in the world. He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister. He has a singing bird. His classmates are friendly. Richard is always happy and he is kind.
One day his mother gave him some money to buy an ice-cream. When he arrived at the ice-cream shop, he saw an old man outside it. He had old clothes, terrible glasses, and he looked hungry. Richard thought he was poor. He decided not to buy the ice-cream and gave the money to the man. " Thank you. You are a kind boy. But I' m not poor. Keep your money. I' m the richest（最富有的）man in town and I sometimes wear old clothes to see what people do," the man said and gave the money back. The man took Richard to the biggest shop in town and said," Choose anything you like. I can buy you the most expensive one. " Richard asked," Can I choose two " " Of course," answered the man. Richard chose the newest radio because when his bird keeps silent, he can at least listen to it with his friends. He then chose a new pair of glasses for the man.
51．How does the passage show us" Richard is the unluckiest boy in the world"
A．By giving examples. B．By asking questions.
C．By describing his look. D．By taking a test.
52．Which of the following does NOT make Richard feel lucky according to Paragraph 2
A．A singing bird. B．A lovely gift.
C．Wonderful parents. D．Friendly classmates.
53．What did Richard do after he saw an old man outside the ice cream shop
A．He gave him some money. B．He gave him an ice cream.
C．He bought him new clothes. D．He bought him some food.
54．How many gifts did Richard choose for himself
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
55．Why did Richard choose the newest radio
A．Because it looked cool.
B．Because he and his friends can listen to it when his bird doesn' t sing.
C．Because it was the most expensive in the shop
D．Because he wanted to give the old man.
【答案】51．A
52．B
53．A
54．A
55．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述理查德虽然是世界上最倒霉的男孩，但他认为自己是最幸运的男孩。一天，他妈妈给了他一些钱去买冰淇淋。当他到达冰淇淋店时，他看到外面有一位老人。他穿着旧衣服，戴着可怕的眼镜，看起来很饿。理查德认为自己很穷。他决定不买冰淇淋，把钱给了那个人。那人把理查德带到镇上最大的商店让他选自己喜欢的。理查德选择了最新的收音机，然后，他为这名男子挑选了一副新眼镜。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
51．推断题。根据He hardly ever falls ill, but if he falls ill, it is on the weekend .He is a good student, but when he takes a test, his pen breaks. His bird sings very well, but when he asks his friends to listen to it, the bird becomes silent他几乎从不生病，但如果他生病了，那也是在周末。他是一个好学生，但当他考试时，他的笔断了。他的鸟唱得很好，但当他让他的朋友们听时，鸟变得沉默了.可知是举例子来说明他是倒霉的，故选A。
52．细节题。根据He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister. He has a singing bird. His classmates are friendly.可知他有好的父母、可爱的姐妹、会唱歌的鸟、友好的同学，没有提到可爱的礼物，故可爱的礼物是错误的，故选B。
53．细节题。根据段He decided not to buy the ice-cream and gave the money to the man.可知他看到老人之后，把钱给了老人，故选A。
54．推断题。根据Richard chose the newest radio because when his bird keeps silent, he can at least listen to it with his friends. He then chose a new pair of glasses for the man.可知他共选了两个礼物，一个是收音机给自己，一个是新眼镜给那个男人，故给自己选了一个礼物，故选A。
55．细节题。根据Richard chose the newest radio because when his bird keeps silent, he can at least listen to it with his friends.可知理查德选择了最新的收音机，因为当他的鸟保持沉默时，他至少可以和朋友一起听，故选B。
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 阅读理解
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. Watching TV is a good way. Some people in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record（录制）programs so theycan watch them later. Reading is the most popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer, gardening（园艺）is popular. And families often have a " day out" on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter, " do-it-yourself" is popular. People often spend their free time repairing（修理）houses. Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
56．What is the most popular way to spend their free time in the UK
A．Reading. B．Watching TV.
C．Doing sports. D．Playing with their pets.
57．____ is popular in winter in the UK
A．Gardening B．Seeing a show
C．Repairing houses D．Going to a festival
58．We can find ____ kinds of popular sports in the passage
A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8
59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．People in the UK often have a " day out" with their friends.
B．People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.
C．People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.
D．People in the UK often record TV programs.
60．What is the passage mainly about
A．People in the UK like making friends.
B．People in the UK enjoy different festivals.
C．Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.
D．What people in the UK do in their free time.
【答案】56．A
57．C
58．C
59．D
60．D
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要描述了英国人在空闲的时间是怎样度过的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
56．细节题。根据Reading is the most popular way of spending free time.可以得知在英国阅读是最流行的消遣方式，故选A。
57．细节题。根据In winter，"do-it-yourself"is popular. People often spend their free time repairing （修理） houses.可以得知，在冬天的时候，人们经常会修理房子，故选C。
58．推断题。根据The popular kinds of sports are soccer，horse racing，swimming，tennis，skating，climbing and hill walking.可知共计7种运动，故选C。
59．推断题。根据The popular kinds of sports are soccer，horse racing，swimming，tennis，skating，climbing and hill walking.可知共计7种运动，故选C。
60．主旨题。结合全文来看，这篇文章主要描述了英国人怎么度过他们的闲暇时间，故选D。
八、单词拼写
61．（2022七上·钢城开学考） There are two 　 　（glass）of water on the table.
【答案】glasses
【知识点】语法填空；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有两杯水。glass，杯子，是可数名词，基数词two修饰名词复数，故填glasses。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记基数词two修饰名词复数的用法。
62．（2022七上·钢城开学考） She is a good 　 　（sing）,I like her songs very much.
【答案】singer
【知识点】语法填空；可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：她是很好的歌手，我非常喜欢她的歌。sing是动词，唱歌，不定冠词a修饰名词单数，singer，是可数名词，歌手，故填singer。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记不定冠词a修饰名词单数，singer的用法。
63．（2022七上·钢城开学考） Julie speaks as 　 　（loud ）as you.
【答案】loudly
【知识点】语法填空；其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：朱莉说话和你一样大声。loud，形容词，大声的，副词修饰动词speak，loudly是副词，大声地，故填loudly。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记副词修饰动词s，loudly的用法。
64．（2022七上·钢城开学考） The mother looked 　 　（worry）because her daughter was ill in bed.
【答案】worried
【知识点】语法填空；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：那位母亲看起来很担心，因为她的女儿卧病在床。worry是动词，担心，look是系动词，其后用形容词作表语，worried是形容词，担心的，故填worried。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记形容词worried的用法。
65．（2022七上·钢城开学考） The small car is more expensive 　 　（比）the big one.
【答案】than
【知识点】单词拼写；简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：这辆小汽车比那辆大车贵。比，than，是介词，故填than。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记than的用法。
66．（2022七上·钢城开学考）　 　（尽管）hamburgers are delicious, they are bad for us.
【答案】Although/Though
【知识点】单词拼写；让步状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然汉堡包很好吃，但对我们有害。虽然，although/though，是连词，引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母大写，故填Although/Though。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记atlhough/though的用法。
67．（2022七上·钢城开学考） I can' t buy the bicycle because I don' t have 　 　（足够的）money.
【答案】enough
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：我不能买这辆自行车，因为我没有足够的钱。money是名词，其前用形容词作定语，足够的，enough，是形容词，故填enough。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记enough的用法。
九、语法填空
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 语法填空
Every Saturday, my grandmother 　68． 　（make）many dumplings for me. If she has no time, I' ll go to the supermarket to buy some. On my birthday every year, I' d like 　69． 　（eat）dumplings. Do you know 　70． 　 Because I often ask my best friends to come to my home and we often eat together. There are different kinds of vegetables and meat in them. Jim enjoys 　71． 　（have）beef dumplings best. And Lily thinks chicken dumplings are good. My friends all like to eat them very much. They think thedumplings are delicious. Last Saturday 　72． 　（be）just my birthday, what kind of dumplings did we 　73． 　（do） Haha! I helped my mother cut up the 　74． 　, My mother made beef dumplings 　75． 　me.
【答案】68．makes；69．to eat；70．why；71．having；72．was；73．do；74．beef；75．for
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文本文主要描述了作者喜欢吃饺子，祖母和妈妈会给他包饺子。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。
68．句意：我的祖母每个周六都会为他制作很多饺子。make是动词，every Saturday是一般现在时标志，主语是第三人称单数，故用单三式，故填makes。
69．句意：每年我生日的时候，我都喜欢吃饺子。eat是动词，would like to do，想做某事，固定搭配，故用不定式，故填to eat。
70．句意：你知道为什么吗？根据because可知疑问词是why，故填why。
71．句意：吉姆最喜欢吃牛肉饺子。enjoy doing，have是动词，故用动名词，故填having。
72．句意：上周六是我的生日，我们包了什么样的饺子 根据be是系动词，描述过去是一般过去时，主语是单数，故用was，故填was。
73．句意：上周六是我的生日，我们包了什么样的饺子 根据do是动词，助动词did后用动词原形，故填do。
74．句意：帮我妈妈切牛肉。定冠词the修饰名词，根据My mother made beef dumpling，可知是牛肉，beef是不可数名词，故填beef。
75．句意：妈妈给我包牛肉饺子。根据do sth for sb，为某人做，固定搭配，故填for。
十、任务型阅读
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 任务型阅读
Friends are important in our life. It' s nice to have friends. How can you make friends with others and get on well with your friends 　76． 　
First, spend much time with other people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people first. 　77． 　People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily.
Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile. It' s important to show that you are interested inothers. 　78． 　A smile always makes the others like us. Smile at someone and we are sure to get a smile back from him. I' m sure you will have many friends by doing so.
　79． 　After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. You should know that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. You should help him or her when he or she has some problems.
Fourth, try to remember names. It makes our new friends feel happy when we call them by their names, because we don' t forget them.
At last, try to encourage（鼓励）your friends. Good friends should share both good times and bad times with each other. 　80． 　Never laugh at your friends in front of other people.
A. Third, care about your friends. B. Here is some advice. C. If your friends fail the exam, try to encourage them. D. Best friends help to bring out the best in us. E. Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. F. You don' t need a lot of friends as long as they' re good. G. You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centers to meet people.
【答案】76．B；77．G；78．E；79．A；80．C
【知识点】七选五题型；任务型阅读；教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍和朋友相处的方法。
A. Third, care about your friends. 第三，关心你的朋友。
B. Here is some advice. 这里有一些建议。
C. If your friends fail the exam, try to encourage them. 如果你的朋友考试不及格，试着鼓励他们。
D. Best friends help to bring out the best in us. 最好的朋友帮助我们展现出最好的一面。
E. Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. 仔细听别人说什么，并试着对他们微笑。
F. You don' t need a lot of friends as long as they' re good. 你不需要很多朋友，只要他们是好的。
G. You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centers to meet people。你可以去咖啡店、俱乐部或体育中心等地方结识朋友。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
76．根据How can you make friends with others and get on well with your friends你如何与他人交朋友，并与你的朋友相处得很好，可知应是Here is some advice 这里有一些建议，故选B。
77．根据People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily有相同爱好的人很容易成为朋友，可知应是You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centers to meet people。你可以去咖啡店、俱乐部或体育中心等地方结识朋友，大家都愿意去那里休闲，故选G。
78．根据Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile第二，试着做一个好的倾听者，学会微笑，可知应是Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. 仔细听别人说什么，并试着对他们微笑，故选E。
79．根据you must care about him or her你必须关心他或她，可知应是 Third, care about your friends. 第三，关心你的朋友，故选A。
80．根据try to encourage your friends试着鼓励你的朋友，可知应是 If your friends fail the exam, try to encourage them. 如果你的朋友考试不及格，试着鼓励他们，故选C。
十一、情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
81．（2022七上·钢城开学考） —What do you think of this radio station
—　 　.
【答案】（I think）it' s the best. /（I think）it' s the best one.
【知识点】情景交际；肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据What do you think of this radio station问题你觉得这个电台怎么样，和图片描述：最好的，best，可知是我认为)这是最好的。/(我认为)它是最好的，我认为，I think，这是最好的，it's the best，故答案为（I think）it' s the best. /（I think）it's the best one。
【点评】考查情景交际，看图写话，注意识记best，最高级的用法。
82．（2022七上·钢城开学考） —What time do they usually have English classes
—　 　.
【答案】They usually have English classes/it at 9:00/nine（o' clock）.
【知识点】情景交际；时间（年月日时）；频度副词；肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据问句What time do they usually have English classes他们通常什么时候上英语课，和图片描述是时间是9点，可知回答他们通常在9点/ 9点上英语课，九点，9:00/nine（o' clock），故答案为They usually have English classes/it at 9:00/nine（o' clock）。
【点评】考查情景交际，看图写话，注意识记点钟9:00/nine（o' clock）的用法。
83．（2022七上·钢城开学考） —How did he go to the nature park
—　 　.
【答案】He went to the nature park by bike. /He rode a bike to the nature park.
【知识点】情景交际；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据问题How did he go to the nature park他是怎么去自然公园的，和图片描述是骑自行车，可知回答他骑自行车去了自然公园。/他骑自行车去自然公园，go to...by bike=ride a bike to，go是动词原形，描述过去时态用一般过去时，故用过去式went，故答案为He went to the nature park by bike. /He rode a bike to the nature park。
【点评】考查情景交际，看图写话，注意识记go to...by bike=ride a bike to的用法。
84．（2022七上·钢城开学考） — Who did you go to New York City with
—　 　.
【答案】I went to New York City with my father and mother/with my parents.
【知识点】情景交际；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据Who did you go to New York City wit你和谁一起去纽约的，图片描述的是我的爸爸和妈妈，my father and mother，可知回答我和爸爸妈妈一起去了纽约，和某人去，go with sb，根据did可知时态是一般过去时，故用过去式went，故答案为I went to New York City with my father and mother/with my parents。
【点评】考查情景交际，看图写话，注意识记过去时，go with sb的用法。
85．（2022七上·钢城开学考） —How often do you go to see the dentist
—　 　.
【答案】I go to see the dentist once a month
【知识点】情景交际；肯定陈述句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据How often do you go to see the dentist你多久去看一次牙医，图片描述的是一月一次，once a month，可知我每个月去看一次牙医，我，I，主语是第一人称，故谓语动词用动词原形，看牙医，go to see the dentist，故答案为I go to see the dentist once a month。
【点评】考查情景交际，看图写话，注意识记主谓一致，once a month的用法。
十二、书面表达
86．（2022七上·钢城开学考） 假如你是Dave，请根据表格信息介绍自己，可适当发挥。
Name Dave
Age 12
Best friend Tom
Appearance（外貌） 中等个子，不如Tom高，和Tom一样瘦，黑色短发。
Hobbies（爱好） 听音乐，打篮球，……
上周末的活动 （忙碌、高兴） 周六上午做作业：下午和父母开车去奶奶家的农场，在农场骑马、喂鸡、拍照片……
周日上午和朋友放风筝；下午待在家里，准备数学考试……
要求：
1. 字数80左右；
2. 包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My name is Dave.
【答案】 I am 12 years old, and I have a best friend named pared to Tom, I am of average height and weight. I have short, black hair, and we both look quite slim.
I have many hobbies, such as listening to music, playing basketball, and spending time with my friends. Last weekend, I had a busy but enjoyable time. On Saturday morning, I did my homework. In the afternoon, my parents took me to my grandmother's farm, where I rode horses, fed chickens, and took photos.
On Sunday, I spent the morning with my friends flying kites. In the afternoon, I stayed at home and prepared for my math exam. It was a busy but fulfilling weekend, and I enjoyed every moment of it.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，根据表格信息介绍自己，突出介绍爱好，性格，姓名，外貌等，所给材料内容比较详细，层次清楚，贴近学生生活，学生有话可写，不可生硬翻译，不可遗漏要点，描述人物，通常用一般现在时描述，人称用第第一人称进行描述，行文时要注意人称时态的搭配及主谓一致问题。注意过渡词的搭配运用，语法运用准确，单词拼写正确，并适当使用非谓语动词，最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求，检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法 拼写 标点 移行 大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文语法运用准确，单词拼写正确，并适当使用非谓语动词，例如be happy to do，the same as，look like，live on等短语，结构完整,条理清晰，同时多处使用非谓语动词I like playing basketball，when it is sunday，I will do my homework at homework时间状语从句，使得整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。
1 / 1山东省济南市钢城区2022-2023学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试题（音频暂未更新）
一、听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
1．（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
A．Is there a bank near here
B．Do you have a soccer ball
C．Would you like some milk
2．（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
A．She' s going to study computer.
B．I' m more outgoing than her.
C．He is smarter than me.
3．（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
A．When is your birthday
B．Where' s her schoolbag
C．What' s his favorite subject
4．（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
A．He swims twice a week.
B．We are listening to music.
C．They really help me a lot.
5．（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
A．What does he look like
B．What does she look like
C．What does he like to wear
二、听对话回答问题
6．（2022七上·钢城开学考） What do they do on weekends
A．Go to the movies.
B．Go to the zoo.
C．Go shopping.
7．（2022七上·钢城开学考） How often does Gina watch TV
A．Every day. B．Never. C．Once a week.
8．（2022七上·钢城开学考） What does the woman sometimes do on weekends
A．Go to the movies.
B．Watch TV.
C．Stay at home.
9．（2022七上·钢城开学考） How many hours did Cindy sleep last night
A．Nine. B．Eight. C．Six.
10．（2022七上·钢城开学考） What food does Rose like
A．Vegetables.
B．Junk food.
C．Vegetables and fruit.
三、听长对话回答问题
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听长对话回答问题
11．Who are the two boys
A．They are brothers.
B．They are friends.
C．They are classmates.
12．Who is shorter
A．Tom. B．Sam. C．Jim.
13．How is Sam
A．He is outgoing.
B．He is quieter.
C．He is more serious.
14．What does Tom often do on weekends
A．Go to the movies.
B．Watch TV.
C．Play sports.
15．What does Sam like
A．Playing tennis. B．Doing sports. C．Music and books.
四、听短文回答问题
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 听短文回答问题
16．How many specials does House of Hamburgers have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
17．What' s Special I
A．Cabbage and chicken.
B．Cabbage and beef.
C．Cabbage and mutton.
18．What' s the price of a medium cabbage and chicken hamburger
A．$3. B．$4. C．$5.
19．If Tom only has $3, what can he buy
A．A small cabbage and beef hamburger.
B．A small cabbage and chicken hamburger.
C．A medium cabbage and beef hamburger.
20．What' s the telephone number
A．576-8885. B．576-8883. C．567-8883.
五、完形填空
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 完形填空
Friends are important in our life, so we need friends. We all like to feel close to someone. 21． is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don' t always want people 22． . But we would feel lonely if we 23． had a friend.
No two people are 24． . Friends 25． don' t get on well. That doesn' t mean that they no longer like 26． . Most of the time, they will 27． and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 28． . We miss them very much, but we can 29． them and write to them. Maybe we would even see them again. And we can 30． new friends. It is surprising to 31． how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There' s more good news for people who have friends. They live 32． than those who don' t have friends. Why It could be that they are 33． . Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone 34． you. If so, you take 35． care of yourself.
21．A． It B． He C． There D． Someone
22．A． alone B． away C． all over D． around
23．A． ever B． never C． just D． really
24．A． friendly B． kind C． the same D． different
25．A． alway B． sometime C． ofte D． usually
26．A． themselve B． each other C． us D． others
27．A． make up B． take up C． cut up D． clean up
28．A． angry B． worried C． happy D． lonely
29．A． call B． ask C． tell D． talk
30．A． look B． care C． make D． know
31．A． find B． look for C． find out D． look at
32．A． longer B． shorter C． higher D． taller
33．A． happier B． stronger C． kinder D． richer
34．A． cares about B． worries about
C． thinks of D． talks with
35．A． less B． better C． little D． no
六、补全对话
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 补全对话
A:Hi, Jenny!Do you exercise every day
B: 36． I like exercising very much.
A:What is your favorite exercise
B:I like running best. I often play basketball, too. 37．
A:I don' t like to exercise at all. I never play any sports.
B:Oh, no. I think exercising can make us healthy.
A:Yes, you are right. 38．
B:I often run before breakfast.
A: 39．
B:I play basketball four times a week.
A:How long do you usually play it each time
B:I usually play it for an hour each time. If you like, you can join me.
A: 40． I' d like to exercise with you.
36．A． Yes, I am. B． Yes, I can.
C． Yes, I do. D． Yes, I like.
37．A． How do you do B． How about you
C． What do you do D． Do you like it
38．A． Why do you often run
B． How do you often run
C． When do you often run
D． Do you often run before breakfast
39．A． How often do you play basketball
B． How do you play basketball
C． When do you play basketball
D． Do you play basketball every day
40．A． How come B． It' s fun!
C． No way. D． Thank you very much.
七、阅读理解
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 阅读理解
I have a happy family. My father is from Shanghai, China. He is of medium build. His face is long, and he has short straight hair. He often wears a pair of glasses. He likes wearing a white T-shirt and pants in summer. He likes reading and playing chess. My mother is from New York, America. She is tall with a round face. Her nose is big and her long curly hair is blonde. She often wears a blue dress. My mother can speak both Chinese and English. She likes watching TV and telling jokes. My name is Wang Kang. I' m not tall but my short curly hair makes me look great. I' m very heavy. I need to do more exercise. I have a younger sister. She' s only four years old. She has long curly hair and she is good-looking. She often wears a red skirt. She likes talking. She never stops talking.
41．Who has straight hair in the family
A．Father. B．Mother. C．Wang Kang. D．Sister.
42．What' s the mother' s hobby（爱好）
A．Playing basketball.
B．Talking.
C．Watching TV and telling jokes.
D．Speaking English.
43．What color is the mother' s dress
A．Red. B．Blue. C．White. D．Black.
44．What does Wang Kang look like
A．He is thin. B．He is tall. C．He is fat. D．He is kind.
45．How many people are there in the family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 阅读理解
Information about Books
Name Author（作者） Price
Fish and Water Lillian Hellman $15. 50
How to Grow Nice Flowers in Your Garden Anais Nin $17. 25
The History of Germany Mary Brown $9. 43
Taking a Trip in Australia John Steinbeck $10. 60
Healthy Food and Our Body Helen Brown $12. 80
46．Who wrote the book Fish and Water
A．Lillian Hellman B．Anais Nin
C．Mary Brown D．John Steinbeck
47．How much is The History of Germany
A．$15. 50 B．$17. 25 C．$9. 43 D．$12. 80
48．____ may be interested in Taking a Trip in Australia.
A．A driver B．A cook C．A visitor D．A doctor
49．Which book is the most expensive
A．Healthy Food and Our Body
B．How to Grow Nice Flowers in Your Garden
C．The History of Germany
D．Fish and Water
50．Where can we probably find the chart（图表）
A．In the park. B．In the library.
C．In the classroom. D．In the restaurant.
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 阅读理解
Richard is the unluckiest boy in the world. He hardly ever falls ill（生病）, but if he falls ill, it is on the weekend. He is a good student, but when he takes a test, his pen breaks. His bird sings very well, but when he asks his friends to listen to it, the bird becomes silent（沉默的）.
But Richard thinks he is the luckiest boy in the world. He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister. He has a singing bird. His classmates are friendly. Richard is always happy and he is kind.
One day his mother gave him some money to buy an ice-cream. When he arrived at the ice-cream shop, he saw an old man outside it. He had old clothes, terrible glasses, and he looked hungry. Richard thought he was poor. He decided not to buy the ice-cream and gave the money to the man. " Thank you. You are a kind boy. But I' m not poor. Keep your money. I' m the richest（最富有的）man in town and I sometimes wear old clothes to see what people do," the man said and gave the money back. The man took Richard to the biggest shop in town and said," Choose anything you like. I can buy you the most expensive one. " Richard asked," Can I choose two " " Of course," answered the man. Richard chose the newest radio because when his bird keeps silent, he can at least listen to it with his friends. He then chose a new pair of glasses for the man.
51．How does the passage show us" Richard is the unluckiest boy in the world"
A．By giving examples. B．By asking questions.
C．By describing his look. D．By taking a test.
52．Which of the following does NOT make Richard feel lucky according to Paragraph 2
A．A singing bird. B．A lovely gift.
C．Wonderful parents. D．Friendly classmates.
53．What did Richard do after he saw an old man outside the ice cream shop
A．He gave him some money. B．He gave him an ice cream.
C．He bought him new clothes. D．He bought him some food.
54．How many gifts did Richard choose for himself
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
55．Why did Richard choose the newest radio
A．Because it looked cool.
B．Because he and his friends can listen to it when his bird doesn' t sing.
C．Because it was the most expensive in the shop
D．Because he wanted to give the old man.
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 阅读理解
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. Watching TV is a good way. Some people in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record（录制）programs so theycan watch them later. Reading is the most popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer, gardening（园艺）is popular. And families often have a " day out" on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter, " do-it-yourself" is popular. People often spend their free time repairing（修理）houses. Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
56．What is the most popular way to spend their free time in the UK
A．Reading. B．Watching TV.
C．Doing sports. D．Playing with their pets.
57．____ is popular in winter in the UK
A．Gardening B．Seeing a show
C．Repairing houses D．Going to a festival
58．We can find ____ kinds of popular sports in the passage
A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8
59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．People in the UK often have a " day out" with their friends.
B．People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.
C．People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.
D．People in the UK often record TV programs.
60．What is the passage mainly about
A．People in the UK like making friends.
B．People in the UK enjoy different festivals.
C．Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.
D．What people in the UK do in their free time.
八、单词拼写
61．（2022七上·钢城开学考） There are two 　 　（glass）of water on the table.
62．（2022七上·钢城开学考） She is a good 　 　（sing）,I like her songs very much.
63．（2022七上·钢城开学考） Julie speaks as 　 　（loud ）as you.
64．（2022七上·钢城开学考） The mother looked 　 　（worry）because her daughter was ill in bed.
65．（2022七上·钢城开学考） The small car is more expensive 　 　（比）the big one.
66．（2022七上·钢城开学考）　 　（尽管）hamburgers are delicious, they are bad for us.
67．（2022七上·钢城开学考） I can' t buy the bicycle because I don' t have 　 　（足够的）money.
九、语法填空
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 语法填空
Every Saturday, my grandmother 　68． 　（make）many dumplings for me. If she has no time, I' ll go to the supermarket to buy some. On my birthday every year, I' d like 　69． 　（eat）dumplings. Do you know 　70． 　 Because I often ask my best friends to come to my home and we often eat together. There are different kinds of vegetables and meat in them. Jim enjoys 　71． 　（have）beef dumplings best. And Lily thinks chicken dumplings are good. My friends all like to eat them very much. They think thedumplings are delicious. Last Saturday 　72． 　（be）just my birthday, what kind of dumplings did we 　73． 　（do） Haha! I helped my mother cut up the 　74． 　, My mother made beef dumplings 　75． 　me.
十、任务型阅读
（2022七上·钢城开学考） 任务型阅读
Friends are important in our life. It' s nice to have friends. How can you make friends with others and get on well with your friends 　76． 　
First, spend much time with other people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people first. 　77． 　People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily.
Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile. It' s important to show that you are interested inothers. 　78． 　A smile always makes the others like us. Smile at someone and we are sure to get a smile back from him. I' m sure you will have many friends by doing so.
　79． 　After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. You should know that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. You should help him or her when he or she has some problems.
Fourth, try to remember names. It makes our new friends feel happy when we call them by their names, because we don' t forget them.
At last, try to encourage（鼓励）your friends. Good friends should share both good times and bad times with each other. 　80． 　Never laugh at your friends in front of other people.
A. Third, care about your friends. B. Here is some advice. C. If your friends fail the exam, try to encourage them. D. Best friends help to bring out the best in us. E. Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. F. You don' t need a lot of friends as long as they' re good. G. You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centers to meet people.
十一、情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
81．（2022七上·钢城开学考） —What do you think of this radio station
—　 　.
82．（2022七上·钢城开学考） —What time do they usually have English classes
—　 　.
83．（2022七上·钢城开学考） —How did he go to the nature park
—　 　.
84．（2022七上·钢城开学考） — Who did you go to New York City with
—　 　.
85．（2022七上·钢城开学考） —How often do you go to see the dentist
—　 　.
十二、书面表达
86．（2022七上·钢城开学考） 假如你是Dave，请根据表格信息介绍自己，可适当发挥。
Name Dave
Age 12
Best friend Tom
Appearance（外貌） 中等个子，不如Tom高，和Tom一样瘦，黑色短发。
Hobbies（爱好） 听音乐，打篮球，……
上周末的活动 （忙碌、高兴） 周六上午做作业：下午和父母开车去奶奶家的农场，在农场骑马、喂鸡、拍照片……
周日上午和朋友放风筝；下午待在家里，准备数学考试……
要求：
1. 字数80左右；
2. 包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My name is Dave.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】Would you like some milk
【分析】 句意：你想喝点牛奶吗？根据原文是Would you like some milk，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选句子，听句子，记住选项中的内容，对应原文Would you like...寻找答案。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】I' m more outgoing than her.
【分析】 句意：我比她更外向.根据原文是，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选句子，听句子，记住选项中的内容，对应原文I' m more ...寻找答案。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】When is your birthday
【分析】 句意：你的生日是什么时候？根据原文是When is your birthday，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选句子，听句子，记住选项中的内容，对应原文When is...寻找答案。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】He swims twice a week.
【分析】 句意：他一周游两次泳。根据原文是He swims twice a week，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选句子，听句子，记住选项中的内容，对应原文He swims...寻找答案。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】What does she look like
【分析】 句意：她长什么样？根据原文是What does she look like，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选句子，听句子，记住选项中的内容，对应原文What does she...寻找答案。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:The weekend is coming. Let' s go to the movies again,OK
M:Good idea.
【分析】句意：他们在周末做什么？A去看电影，B去动物园，C去购物，根据听力原文Let' s go to the movies我们去看电影吧 ，可知他们在周末去看电影，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词go to the movies ，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:How often do you watch TV, Gina
W:I want to watch TV every day, but I watch TV only on Saturday evening.
【分析】句意：吉娜多久看一次电视？A每天，B从不，C每周一次，根据听力原文I watch TV only on Saturday evening我只在星期六晚上看电视，可知吉娜每周看一次电视，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词 watch，on Saturday evening，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:What do you do on weekends
W:I usually stay at home and watch TV, but sometimes I go to the movies.
【分析】句意：女士有时在周末做什么？A去看电影，B看电视，C呆在家里，根据听力原文sometimes I go to the movies，可知女士有时在周末去看电影，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词 sometimes，go to the movies，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:Cindy, did you sleep well last night
W:Yes, I usually sleep six hours, but last night I slept eight hours.
【分析】句意：辛迪昨晚睡了几个小时？A9，B8，C6，根据听力原文ast night I slept eight hours，可知辛迪昨晚睡了8个小时，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词ast night ，slept eight hours ，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:Do you like junk food, Rose
W:No, I hardly ever eat junk food. I love vegetables and fruit. They are good for my health.
【分析】句意：罗斯喜欢什么食物？A蔬菜，B垃圾食品，C蔬菜和水果，根据听力原文 love vegetables and fruit，可知罗斯喜欢蔬菜和水果，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词 love vegetables and fruit ，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．B
14．C
15．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi, Jim!Who are the two boys on the playground
M:Hi, Linda!They are twin brothers, Tom and Sam.
W:Is the taller one Tom
M:Yes. Tom is taller and Sam is thinner than him. Tom is more outgoing, so he is popular.
W:Does Tom have any hobbies
M:He likes sports. He often plays sports with his friends in the park on weekends. Look!He is playing tennis so well.
W:What about Sam Is he the same as Tom
M:No. Sam is quite different. He' s quieter. He likes books and music. Oh, why don' t we go and meet them
W:That' s a good idea!
【分析】本文是对双胞胎兄弟描述的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词twin brothers，likes books and music等。
11．句意：那两个男孩是谁？A他们是兄弟，B他们是朋友，C他们是同学，根据听力原文They are twin brothers，可知那两个男孩是兄弟，故选A。
12．句意：谁比较矮？根据听力原文Tom is taller and Sam is thinner than him汤姆比他高，山姆比他瘦，可知Sam比较矮，故选B。
13．句意：山姆怎么样 A他很外向，B他更安静，C他更严肃。根据听力原文Tom is more outgoing汤姆比较外向，可推测山姆更安静，故选B。
14．句意：汤姆周末经常做什么？A去看电影，B看电视，C做运动，根据听力原文Does Tom have any hobbies He likes sports. He often plays sports with his friends in the park on weekends，可知汤姆周末经常去看电影，B看电视，C做运动，故选C。
15．句意：萨姆喜欢什么？A打网球，B做运动，C音乐和读书，根据听力原文 Sam is quite different. He' s quieter. He likes books and music，可知萨姆喜欢音乐和读书，故选C。
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．C
19．B
20．B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】House of Hamburgers
At the House of Hamburgers we have two specials. Special I has cabbage and beef, and is only $4,$6 and $7 for the small, medium and large ones. Special II has cabbage and chicken. The prices of the small, mediumand large ones are $3,$5 and $6. You can call House ofHamburgers at 576-8883.
【分析】本文介绍了汉堡之家的特色菜。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词two specials，576-8883等。
16．句意：汉堡之家有多少特色菜？根据听力原文At the House of Hamburgers we have two specials，可知汉堡之家有2个特色菜，故选B。
17．句意：特色菜一是什么？A卷心菜和鸡肉，B卷心菜和牛肉，C卷心菜和羊肉。根据听力原文Special I has cabbage and beef，可知特色菜是卷心菜和鸡肉，B卷心菜和牛肉，故选B。
18．句意：一个中号卷心菜加鸡肉汉堡多少钱？根据听力原文The prices of the small, mediumand large ones are $3,$5 and $6特餐II有卷心菜和鸡肉。小、中、大的价格分别是3美元、5美元和6美元，可知一个中号卷心菜加鸡肉汉堡要5美金，故选C。
19．句意：如果汤姆只有3美元，他能买什么？A一个小号的白菜加牛肉汉堡，B一个小号的白菜加鸡肉汉堡，C一个中号白菜加牛肉汉堡。根据听力原文The prices of the small, mediumand large ones are $3,$5 and $6特餐II有卷心菜和鸡肉。小、中、大的价格分别是3美元、5美元和6美元，可知他能买一个小号的白菜加鸡肉汉堡，故选B。
20．句意：电话号码是多少？根据听力原文You can call House ofHamburgers at 576-8883，可知电话号码是576-8883，故选B。
【答案】21．A；22．D；23．B；24．C；25．B；26．B；27．A；28．D；29．A；30．C；31．C；32．A；33．A；34．A；35．B
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了朋友在人们生活中重要的。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法搭配 ，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
21．句意：有一个朋友聊天，一起笑，一起做事情是很好的。A它，B他，C那里，D某人，根据it's nice to do sth，固定搭配，做某事很好 ，故选A。
22．句意：我们不希望总是有人在身边。alone独自地，away离开，远离，all over到处，遍及，around周围，根据sometimes we need to be alone有时候我们需要独处，可知不希望总是有人在周围，在身边，故选D。
23．句意：但如果我们没有朋友，我们会感到孤独。ever曾经，never从未，just: 只是，really真正地，根据we would feel lonely，可知缺少否定词never，表示如果我们没有朋友，我们会感到孤独，故选B。
24．句意：没有两个人是相同的。friendly友好的，kind善良的，the same相同的，different不同的，根据常识可知没有两个人是相同的，故选C。
25．句意：朋友有时相处不好。alway总是， sometime有时，often经常，usually通常，根据Most of the time, they will...friends again多少时候都很再次和好，可知有时相处不好，故选B。
26．句意：这并不意味着他们不再喜欢对方了。themselves他们自己，each other 彼此，us我们，others 其他人，根据Most of the time, they will...friends again多少时候都很再次和好，可知不意味着他们不再喜欢对方了，故选B。
27．句意：大多数时候，他们会和好并再次成为朋友。make up弥补，take up采取，cut up 切碎，clean up 清理，根据Most of the time, they will...friends again多少时候都很再次和好，可知是弥补感情，故选A。
28．句意：然后我们感到非常孤独。angry生气的，worried担心的，happy 快乐的，lonely孤独的，根据Sometimes friends move away有时朋友会离开，可知我们感到非常孤独，故选D。
29．句意：我们非常想念他们，但我们可以打电话给他们，写信给他们。call打电话，ask问，tell告诉，talk说话，根据We miss them very much，可知我们非常想念他们会打电话给他们，故选A。
30．句意：我们可以结交新朋友。look看，care关心，make制作，know知道，make friends，固定搭配，交朋友，故选C。
31．句意：当我们认识新朋友时，我们会惊讶地发现我们是多么喜欢他们。find找到；look for寻找；find out查明，弄明白；look at看；根据how much we like new people when we get to know them，可知弄明白我们的心思，故用find out引导宾语从句，故选C。
32．句意：他们比那些没有朋友的人活得长。longer更长；shorter更短；higher更高；taller更高；根据live，可知比某人活得长是好消息，故选A。
33．句意：可能是因为他们更快乐。happier更快乐；stronger更强壮；kinder更善良；richer更富有；根据Being happy helps you stay well快乐能让你保持健康，可知是更快乐，故选A。
34．句意：快乐可以帮助你保持健康，知道有人关心你是件好事。cares about关心；worries about为...担心；thinks of想起，考虑；talks with和...交谈；根据people who have friends有朋友的人，可知有朋友就有人关心你，故选A。
35．句意：如果是这样，你会更好地照顾自己。less较少；better更好；little几乎没有；no没有，根据，可知用比较级，要保持健康就要更好的照顾自己，故选B。
【答案】36．C；37．B；38．C；39．A；40．D
【知识点】补全对话；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文描述自己运动情况的对话。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
36．根据Do you exercise every day你每天锻炼吗，可知助动词do引导一般疑问句回答用助动词do，故选C。
37．根据I like running best. I often play basketball, too. 我最喜欢跑步。我也经常打篮球。I don' t like to exercise at all我一点也不喜欢运动，可知问对方：你呢，故用How about you，故选B。
38．根据回答I often run before breakfast我经常在早餐前跑步，可知提问时间，你经常什么时候跑步，When do you often run，故选C。
39．根据I play basketball four times a week我一周打四次篮球，可知提问频率，How often do you play basketball，你多久打一次篮球，故选A。
40．根据If you like, you can join me如果你愿意，你可以和我一起去，可知回答邀请是Thank you very much非常感谢，故选D。
【答案】41．A
42．C
43．B
44．C
45．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是作者介绍自己和家人。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
41．细节题。根据 My father...has short straight hair，可知爸爸留直发，故选A。
42．细节题。根据She likes watching TV and telling jokes，可知妈妈她喜欢看电视和讲笑话，故选C。
43．细节题。根据She often wears a blue dress她经常穿一件蓝色的衣服，可知妈妈的裙子是蓝色的，故选B。
44．细节题。根据My name is Wang KangI' m very heavy，可知王康很胖，故选C。
45．推断题。根据father，mother，王康，sister，可知家里有4口人，故选B。
【答案】46．A
47．C
48．C
49．B
50．B
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一些图书信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
46．细节题。根据Name，Fish and Water，Author（作者），Lillian Hellman名字，鱼与水，作者，莉莲·赫尔曼，可知莉莲·赫尔曼写了《鱼与水》这本书，故选A。
47．细节题。根据The History of Germany，$9. 43，可知德国的历史是9,43美金，故选C。
48．推断题。根据Taking a Trip in Australia去澳大利亚旅行，可知游客可能对去澳大利亚旅行感兴趣，故选C。
49．推断题。根据五本书的价格信息，可知How to Grow Nice Flowers in Your Garden是最昂贵的，是17.50美金，故选B。
50．推断题。根据Information about Books图书信息，可知我们大概在图书馆里能找到这图表，故选B。
【答案】51．A
52．B
53．A
54．A
55．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述理查德虽然是世界上最倒霉的男孩，但他认为自己是最幸运的男孩。一天，他妈妈给了他一些钱去买冰淇淋。当他到达冰淇淋店时，他看到外面有一位老人。他穿着旧衣服，戴着可怕的眼镜，看起来很饿。理查德认为自己很穷。他决定不买冰淇淋，把钱给了那个人。那人把理查德带到镇上最大的商店让他选自己喜欢的。理查德选择了最新的收音机，然后，他为这名男子挑选了一副新眼镜。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
51．推断题。根据He hardly ever falls ill, but if he falls ill, it is on the weekend .He is a good student, but when he takes a test, his pen breaks. His bird sings very well, but when he asks his friends to listen to it, the bird becomes silent他几乎从不生病，但如果他生病了，那也是在周末。他是一个好学生，但当他考试时，他的笔断了。他的鸟唱得很好，但当他让他的朋友们听时，鸟变得沉默了.可知是举例子来说明他是倒霉的，故选A。
52．细节题。根据He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister. He has a singing bird. His classmates are friendly.可知他有好的父母、可爱的姐妹、会唱歌的鸟、友好的同学，没有提到可爱的礼物，故可爱的礼物是错误的，故选B。
53．细节题。根据段He decided not to buy the ice-cream and gave the money to the man.可知他看到老人之后，把钱给了老人，故选A。
54．推断题。根据Richard chose the newest radio because when his bird keeps silent, he can at least listen to it with his friends. He then chose a new pair of glasses for the man.可知他共选了两个礼物，一个是收音机给自己，一个是新眼镜给那个男人，故给自己选了一个礼物，故选A。
55．细节题。根据Richard chose the newest radio because when his bird keeps silent, he can at least listen to it with his friends.可知理查德选择了最新的收音机，因为当他的鸟保持沉默时，他至少可以和朋友一起听，故选B。
【答案】56．A
57．C
58．C
59．D
60．D
【知识点】社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要描述了英国人在空闲的时间是怎样度过的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
56．细节题。根据Reading is the most popular way of spending free time.可以得知在英国阅读是最流行的消遣方式，故选A。
57．细节题。根据In winter，"do-it-yourself"is popular. People often spend their free time repairing （修理） houses.可以得知，在冬天的时候，人们经常会修理房子，故选C。
58．推断题。根据The popular kinds of sports are soccer，horse racing，swimming，tennis，skating，climbing and hill walking.可知共计7种运动，故选C。
59．推断题。根据The popular kinds of sports are soccer，horse racing，swimming，tennis，skating，climbing and hill walking.可知共计7种运动，故选C。
60．主旨题。结合全文来看，这篇文章主要描述了英国人怎么度过他们的闲暇时间，故选D。
61．【答案】glasses
【知识点】语法填空；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有两杯水。glass，杯子，是可数名词，基数词two修饰名词复数，故填glasses。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记基数词two修饰名词复数的用法。
62．【答案】singer
【知识点】语法填空；可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：她是很好的歌手，我非常喜欢她的歌。sing是动词，唱歌，不定冠词a修饰名词单数，singer，是可数名词，歌手，故填singer。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记不定冠词a修饰名词单数，singer的用法。
63．【答案】loudly
【知识点】语法填空；其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：朱莉说话和你一样大声。loud，形容词，大声的，副词修饰动词speak，loudly是副词，大声地，故填loudly。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记副词修饰动词s，loudly的用法。
64．【答案】worried
【知识点】语法填空；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：那位母亲看起来很担心，因为她的女儿卧病在床。worry是动词，担心，look是系动词，其后用形容词作表语，worried是形容词，担心的，故填worried。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记形容词worried的用法。
65．【答案】than
【知识点】单词拼写；简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意：这辆小汽车比那辆大车贵。比，than，是介词，故填than。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记than的用法。
66．【答案】Although/Though
【知识点】单词拼写；让步状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然汉堡包很好吃，但对我们有害。虽然，although/though，是连词，引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母大写，故填Although/Though。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记atlhough/though的用法。
67．【答案】enough
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：我不能买这辆自行车，因为我没有足够的钱。money是名词，其前用形容词作定语，足够的，enough，是形容词，故填enough。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记enough的用法。
【答案】68．makes；69．to eat；70．why；71．having；72．was；73．do；74．beef；75．for
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文本文主要描述了作者喜欢吃饺子，祖母和妈妈会给他包饺子。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。
68．句意：我的祖母每个周六都会为他制作很多饺子。make是动词，every Saturday是一般现在时标志，主语是第三人称单数，故用单三式，故填makes。
69．句意：每年我生日的时候，我都喜欢吃饺子。eat是动词，would like to do，想做某事，固定搭配，故用不定式，故填to eat。
70．句意：你知道为什么吗？根据because可知疑问词是why，故填why。
71．句意：吉姆最喜欢吃牛肉饺子。enjoy doing，have是动词，故用动名词，故填having。
72．句意：上周六是我的生日，我们包了什么样的饺子 根据be是系动词，描述过去是一般过去时，主语是单数，故用was，故填was。
73．句意：上周六是我的生日，我们包了什么样的饺子 根据do是动词，助动词did后用动词原形，故填do。
74．句意：帮我妈妈切牛肉。定冠词the修饰名词，根据My mother made beef dumpling，可知是牛肉，beef是不可数名词，故填beef。
75．句意：妈妈给我包牛肉饺子。根据do sth for sb，为某人做，固定搭配，故填for。
【答案】76．B；77．G；78．E；79．A；80．C
【知识点】七选五题型；任务型阅读；教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍和朋友相处的方法。
A. Third, care about your friends. 第三，关心你的朋友。
B. Here is some advice. 这里有一些建议。
C. If your friends fail the exam, try to encourage them. 如果你的朋友考试不及格，试着鼓励他们。
D. Best friends help to bring out the best in us. 最好的朋友帮助我们展现出最好的一面。
E. Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. 仔细听别人说什么，并试着对他们微笑。
F. You don' t need a lot of friends as long as they' re good. 你不需要很多朋友，只要他们是好的。
G. You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centers to meet people。你可以去咖啡店、俱乐部或体育中心等地方结识朋友。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
76．根据How can you make friends with others and get on well with your friends你如何与他人交朋友，并与你的朋友相处得很好，可知应是Here is some advice 这里有一些建议，故选B。
77．根据People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily有相同爱好的人很容易成为朋友，可知应是You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centers to meet people。你可以去咖啡店、俱乐部或体育中心等地方结识朋友，大家都愿意去那里休闲，故选G。
78．根据Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile第二，试着做一个好的倾听者，学会微笑，可知应是Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. 仔细听别人说什么，并试着对他们微笑，故选E。
79．根据you must care about him or her你必须关心他或她，可知应是 Third, care about your friends. 第三，关心你的朋友，故选A。
80．根据try to encourage your friends试着鼓励你的朋友，可知应是 If your friends fail the exam, try to encourage them. 如果你的朋友考试不及格，试着鼓励他们，故选C。
81．【答案】（I think）it' s the best. /（I think）it' s the best one.
【知识点】情景交际；肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据What do you think of this radio station问题你觉得这个电台怎么样，和图片描述：最好的，best，可知是我认为)这是最好的。/(我认为)它是最好的，我认为，I think，这是最好的，it's the best，故答案为（I think）it' s the best. /（I think）it's the best one。
【点评】考查情景交际，看图写话，注意识记best，最高级的用法。
82．【答案】They usually have English classes/it at 9:00/nine（o' clock）.
【知识点】情景交际；时间（年月日时）；频度副词；肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据问句What time do they usually have English classes他们通常什么时候上英语课，和图片描述是时间是9点，可知回答他们通常在9点/ 9点上英语课，九点，9:00/nine（o' clock），故答案为They usually have English classes/it at 9:00/nine（o' clock）。
【点评】考查情景交际，看图写话，注意识记点钟9:00/nine（o' clock）的用法。
83．【答案】He went to the nature park by bike. /He rode a bike to the nature park.
【知识点】情景交际；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据问题How did he go to the nature park他是怎么去自然公园的，和图片描述是骑自行车，可知回答他骑自行车去了自然公园。/他骑自行车去自然公园，go to...by bike=ride a bike to，go是动词原形，描述过去时态用一般过去时，故用过去式went，故答案为He went to the nature park by bike. /He rode a bike to the nature park。
【点评】考查情景交际，看图写话，注意识记go to...by bike=ride a bike to的用法。
84．【答案】I went to New York City with my father and mother/with my parents.
【知识点】情景交际；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据Who did you go to New York City wit你和谁一起去纽约的，图片描述的是我的爸爸和妈妈，my father and mother，可知回答我和爸爸妈妈一起去了纽约，和某人去，go with sb，根据did可知时态是一般过去时，故用过去式went，故答案为I went to New York City with my father and mother/with my parents。
【点评】考查情景交际，看图写话，注意识记过去时，go with sb的用法。
85．【答案】I go to see the dentist once a month
【知识点】情景交际；肯定陈述句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据How often do you go to see the dentist你多久去看一次牙医，图片描述的是一月一次，once a month，可知我每个月去看一次牙医，我，I，主语是第一人称，故谓语动词用动词原形，看牙医，go to see the dentist，故答案为I go to see the dentist once a month。
【点评】考查情景交际，看图写话，注意识记主谓一致，once a month的用法。
86．【答案】 I am 12 years old, and I have a best friend named pared to Tom, I am of average height and weight. I have short, black hair, and we both look quite slim.
I have many hobbies, such as listening to music, playing basketball, and spending time with my friends. Last weekend, I had a busy but enjoyable time. On Saturday morning, I did my homework. In the afternoon, my parents took me to my grandmother's farm, where I rode horses, fed chickens, and took photos.
On Sunday, I spent the morning with my friends flying kites. In the afternoon, I stayed at home and prepared for my math exam. It was a busy but fulfilling weekend, and I enjoyed every moment of it.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，根据表格信息介绍自己，突出介绍爱好，性格，姓名，外貌等，所给材料内容比较详细，层次清楚，贴近学生生活，学生有话可写，不可生硬翻译，不可遗漏要点，描述人物，通常用一般现在时描述，人称用第第一人称进行描述，行文时要注意人称时态的搭配及主谓一致问题。注意过渡词的搭配运用，语法运用准确，单词拼写正确，并适当使用非谓语动词，最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求，检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法 拼写 标点 移行 大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文语法运用准确，单词拼写正确，并适当使用非谓语动词，例如be happy to do，the same as，look like，live on等短语，结构完整,条理清晰，同时多处使用非谓语动词I like playing basketball，when it is sunday，I will do my homework at homework时间状语从句，使得整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。
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