Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected Lesson 2 Section A (3a－4c) 导学案 2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册（无答案）

Lesson 2　Section A (3a－4c)
课前预习
　　请预习下列重点单词、短语和句子，并完成下面的表格及相关训练。
单词和短语
重点 单词 名词 1. 街区 block 2. 工作者；工人 worker 　　　　　　　　　 (短语)办公室人员 office worker 3. 不信；怀疑 disbelief (v. )怀疑 disbelieve 4. 机场 airport 5. 奶油；乳脂 cream 6. 工作日 weekday 7. 豆；豆荚 bean 8. 市场；集市 market
动词 9. 盯着看；凝视 stare　　　　　　　　　 (短语)盯着某人 stare at sb. 10. 着火；燃烧 burn (过去式/过去分词) burnt/burned
形容词 11. 着火的；燃烧的 burning　　　　　　　　12. 活着；有生气的 alive
兼词 13. (prep.)在……上面 (adv.)在上面 above 14. (prep. & conj.)到；直到 till 15. (adv.)向西；朝西 (adj.)向西的；朝西 (n.)西；西方 west (adj.)西方的；西部的 western
重点 短语 1. 与……成一排 in line with ...　　　　　　2. 赶到；露面 show up 3. 在(某时间点)以前 by the end of 4. 正要做某事 be about to do sth. 5. 排队等候 wait in line 6. (飞机)起飞 take off　　 7. 听说 hear about 8. 怀疑地；难以置信地 in disbelief
根据语境或提示，完成填空。
1. It is impolite to stare at others for a long time.
2. She does not know if the dog is alive or dead.
3. Look! We are flying above the clouds.
4. Would you like milk or cream (奶油) in your coffee
5. Walk about two blocks (街区) and you can see the bookstore on your left.
6. The little boy looked at the strange woman in disbelief， shaking his head.
7. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep the little sick bird till it could fly.
佳句仿写
请在教材中标出下面的句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。
1. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.
2. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound.
3. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand.
4. My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing.
句子仿写
我正要出门的时候，天开始下起了雨。
I was about to go out when it began to rain.
排队等候上公交车是有礼貌的。
It's polite to wait in line to get on the/a bus.
得知这个好消息，他们都跳了起来。
Hearing about the good news, they all jumped up.
温度高时，冰会变成水。
Ice will turn into water when the temperature is high.
基础练习
课文回顾
请根据课本中3a的内容，完成短文填空。
In May 2001, I worked in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8：30 a．m. But I 1. decided to buy a coffee at my favorite coffee place first. It was two 2. blocks east from my office. While I was waiting in line, an unexpected thing happened. A plane 3. hit the office building where I worked. People stared at the burning building 4. in disbelief. I felt so lucky to be 5. alive.
　　Almost 10 years 6. later， I woke up at 10：00 a．m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm had never gone off. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the 7. airport. But by the time I got there, my plane to New Zealand had already 8. taken off. I thought that I was unlucky. The other planes were full so I had to wait 9. till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had 10. unexpectedly turned into a good thing.
知识探究
知识点1We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.
【自主探究1】　stare是不及物动词，意为“盯着看；凝视”。常用短语stare at意为“凝视；盯着看”。
【自主探究2】　disbelief 为不可数名词，意为“不信；怀疑”。in disbelief意为“怀疑地，难以置信地”。
【自主探究3】　burn 作动词，意为“着火；燃烧”。burning是现在分词作定语，相当于形容词，用来修饰后面的名词building，表示“燃烧的”。
【习题演练】
1. 不要那样地盯着她，那是不礼貌的。
Don't stare at her like that. It is impolite.
2. “你没写作业？”老师难以置信地问他。
“You didn't do your homework？” the teacher asked him in disbelief.
3. 你离开时一定要把营火扑灭，否则会把森林烧毁的。
Make sure you put out the camp fire when you leave, or it may burn the forest.
4. 她迅速地从着火的房子里跑了出来。
She ran out of the burning house quickly.
提能训练
一、单项填空
( )1. You should find time for your hobbies you are busy every day.
A. so that　　　　　 B. even though　　　　　
C. as long as　　　　　 D. as soon as
( )2. —Why did he look so sad
—His friend told him that it would be quite a long time they had a chance to get together again.
A. after B. when
C. since D. before
( )3. He thought that people could stay at sea by drinking sea water and eating fish.
A. live B. alive
C. living D. life
( )4. Children 1.2 meters in height should buy a train ticket.
A. at B. on
C. above D. over
( )5. He bravely rushed into a car and saved a boy.
A. burn B. burning
C. burnt D. burns
二、完成句子
1. 到去年年底，李华已出国深造两年了。
By the end of last year, Li Hua had been abroad for further study for two years.
2. 我们一直等到七点，但埃米没有出现。
We waited until 7 o'clock, but Amy did not show up.
3. 在课堂上，孩子们总是充满创造力，他们经常给我们意想不到的答案。
In class, the kids are always full of creativity and they often give us unexpected answers.
4. 大家快来！校车就要开了。
Come on, everybody! The school bus is about to leave.
5. 去年汤姆的父母决定把房子换了，因为它距离汤姆的学校太远了。
Last year Tom's parents decided to change the house because it was far from Tom's school.
三、短文填空
In our life, there are many unexpected things. Have you seen a 24－year－old man and an 85－year－old woman's wedding(结婚) photos online Many people are very 1. surprised at the photos when they see them.
　　2. In fact, the man, Zhang Jiagang, is a firefighter at the Fenyi fire station in Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province, and the woman, Tang Caiying, is his grandmother.
　　Tang used to be 3. a cleaner at Fenyi People's Hospital. Twenty－four years ago, Tang saw two abandoned(被丢弃的) babies at the hospital 4. and took them home. She named them Zhang Jiagang and Zhang Jiahui. Zhang Jiagang 5. grew up with Tang's grandchildren, so he called Tang “Grandma”.
　　“Being a 6. firefighter is a way to give back to society，” said Zhang Jiagang. “My grandma gave me a second life.”
　　In May 2020, Zhang prepared a surprise 7. for his grandma and grandpa during his vacation — taking them to take wedding photos. 8. However， his grandpa couldn't make it because of his physical condition, so he took his grandpa's place and finished it.
　　Now Zhang Jiagang and his colleagues(同事) are helping two poor 9. students. He said, “I will try 10. my best to make the students feel the warmth and kindness of society.”