Lesson 3 Grammar Focus
语法练习
The loud music makes me nervous.
Soft and quiet music makes me relax.
Money and fame don't always make people happy.
She said that the sad movie made her cry.
语法详解
make 作使役动词的用法
make用作使役动词,表示“使……;让……”,其后跟的复合宾语(即宾语+宾语补足语)的常见表达如下:
结构 例句
make+宾语+adj. The Internet makes our lives easy and convenient.
make+宾语+不带to的动词不定式 My teacher made me clean the blackboard.
make+宾语+名词 We made him our monitor.
make+宾语+动词的过去分词 The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard.
make+宾语+介词短语 Make yourself at home, please.
注意:make sb. do sth. 改成被动语态时,则要加上to。如:
We should make children learn basic table manners.→Children should be made to learn basic table manners (by us).
一、单项填空
( )1. Nowadays many parents make their children all kinds of skills.
A. study B. studies
C. studying D. to study
( )2. Doing exercise every day can make you .
A. health B. healthy
C. healthily D. unhealthy
( )3. —Why was the boy made at home
—Because he was ill and he needed some good rest.
A. stay B. stayed
C. staying D. to stay
( )4. I try to make Linda her mind but I found it difficult.
A. change B. changes
C. changing D. to change
( )5. Can you easily make yourself in English
A. understand B. understood
C. understanding D. to understand
二、语法选择
After a long school day, I walked home with my heavy schoolbag. Dealing with the heavy schoolwork was really hard for me. I managed 1 chemistry and fight against sleepiness at the same time.
Later, I 2 the sound of the front door opening. And I waited for it — the sound of my mom singing. 3 she didn't sing well, it made me excited. I 4 put down my schoolbag and rushed down to greet my mom. We hugged each other and talked for a while. I liked it especially when my mom was happy. Her energy passed to 5 and I felt relaxed.
Sometimes I wonder 6 my mom can still be positive after coming back from work. Every weekday she gets up early to go to work and spends 7 on the way. When I compare my school life 8 her work life, I should not complain. At least I have something interesting to do at school. I was pleased that my mom lives her life with 9 cheerful heart. Seeing her happiness makes me 10 good too.
( )1. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding
( )2. A. hear B. heard C. have heard
( )3. A. Though B. If C. Because
( )4. A. quick B. quickness C. quickly
( )5. A. I B. my C. me
( )6. A. how B. what C. where
( )7. A. hour B. hour's C. hours
( )8. A. in B. with C. on
( )9. A. a B. an C. the
( )10. A. feel B. feeling C. to feel