冀教版英语七年级上册 Unit 4 Food and Restaurants Lesson 19 Time for Breakfast导学案（含答案）

Lesson 19 Time for Breakfast
【学习目标】
重点单词:restaurant, fifteen, would, salad, sugar, delicious, cup
重点词组:would like,make a salad,some bread,a glass of juice,how about,a cup of tea,etc
重点句式:
1.What’s for breakfast
2. We have cereal,bread,fruit and juice.
3. What would you like
4. I would like some bread and a glass of juice for breakfast.
5. But you can have one for lunch.
6. I want to put sugar on my cereal.It’s delicious.
7. I just want a cup of tea.
重点：1. 就餐词汇与句式
2. 掌握常见的食品与饮料的名称。学会用简单的英语谈论自己的饮食喜好。
难点：一般现在时,可数名词复数和不可数名词
【导学过程】
一、课前预习 (写出下列词及词组)
1. restaurant _____________ 2. salad_____________
3. sugar_____________ 4. delicious_____________
5. 是……时间了_____________6. 一玻璃杯_____________
二、课堂学习
Step 1. 自主探究，合作交流
1. It’s seven 　　　　.Time for breakfast!
2. I want to put sugar on my cereal.It’s 　　　　.
3. I just want a 　　　　of tea.
Step 2. 交流展示
Language notes:
1. Time for breakfast! 到吃早饭的时候了!
这是个省略句,完整的句子是“__________________________”。 It’s time for....是固定句式,表示“该……了,是……时间了”。 后接名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式。
如：It’s time for class. 该上课了。
(1)句式 It’s time to...也可以表示这一含义,但 to 后面加_______。如：It’s time to go to bed. 到睡觉的时间了。
(2)It’s time for sb to do sth. 意为“到某人做某事的时间了”。
如： It’s time for her to have lunch.
到她吃午饭的时候了。
单项选择
①It’s time_______ start our English class.
A. to B. for C. with D. at
②It’s time_______ her to do homework.
A. to B. for C. with D. at
2. I would like some bread and a glass of juice for breakfast.我想吃些面包和一杯果汁来作为早餐。
句中的would like常用于礼貌地提出要求或表示愿意提供帮助,用于所有人称,可以与主语缩略为I’d like, 注意would like后面可接名词、代词、________等。would like表示“想要”,较want更婉转,但有些时候二者可以互换。如:I would like to drink some water. =I want to drink some water.
Would you like... 常用于询问对方的意见。肯定回答常用_______________, 否定回答常用__________________________。
如:—Would you like some tea —Yes, please.
—Would you like some apples —No, thanks.
单项选择：
①Lucy would like _______a pen.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. buys
② —Would you like some soup
— _________.
A. Yes, I like. B. No, I wouldn’t.
C. Yes, please. D. No, I don’t like.
3. I just want a cup of tea.我只想要一杯茶。
tea是不可数名词，其复数要用量词的复数表示，如：两杯茶： two cups of tea
【拓展】英语中量的表达
“a/表示数目的词+量词+of+名词”为其基本结构。
(1)当表示数目的词大于“1”时,量词需要用_____数。
(2)当of后跟的名词为可数名词时, 所跟名词要用其_______形式。
(3)当量词短语作主语时,谓语动词与________保持一致,与of后所跟名词无关。
① I bought two ________for us.
A. cup of tea B. cups of tea
C. cups of teas D. cup of teas
② Two bottles of juice _______twelve yuan, and a bottle of tea ______ five yuan.
A. is, is B. is, are C. are, is D. are, are
【知识巩固】
I. 根据句意及汉语提示填空
1. I want some bread and a _______ (沙拉）for lunch.
2. We have some _________(美味的) cakes after dinner.
3. I’m hungry. Let’s go to a _______(餐馆) to have lunch .
4. I’d like tea with _______(糖).
5. I would like ________(一杯) tea.
II. 完成句子
1. 丹尼，到吃早饭的时间了。
_______ _______ breakfast, Danny.
2. 我们中午饭吃米饭和肉。
We _______ rice and meat ________ ________.
3. 我把牛奶和糖加上。
I _____ milk and sugar _____ it.
4. 我妈妈今天做了一份沙拉。
My mum ______ _______ ______ today.
5. 我早餐想要一杯奶。
I’d _______ ______ ______ ______ milk for breakfast.
答案：
一、课前预习
1. 餐馆 2. 色拉3. 糖 4. 美味的;可口的5. Time for ... 6. a glass of
二、课堂练习
Step1：
1. fifteen　2. delicious　3. cup
Step 2：
1. It’s time for breakfast!；动词原形；①A ②B
2. 动词不定式；Yes, please；No, thanks / thank you.① B ②C
3. 复；复数；量词①B ② C
知识巩固：
I. 1. salad 2. delicious 3. restaurant 4. sugar 5. a cup of
II. 1. Time for 2. have, for lunch 3. put, on 4. make a salad 5. like a glass of