(共50张PPT)
Unit 1 Lesson 1
vocabulary
元 音 12个单元音 长元音 [a:] [ :] [i:] [ :] [u:]
短元音 [Λ] [ ] [i] [ ] [u] [ ] [e]
8个双元音 [ai] [ei] [ i] [i ] [e ] [u ] [au] [ u]
辅 音 10对 清辅音 [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [∫] [t∫] [tr] [θ] [ts]
浊辅音 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [3] [d3] [dr] [ ] [dz]
3个鼻音 [m] [n] [η]
3个似拼音 [h] [r] [l]
2个半元音 [w] [j]
life/style / la fsta l/ n. 生活方式
chat /t t/ vi. & n. 闲谈, 聊天
surf /s f/ vi. & vt. 冲浪
surf the Internet 网上冲浪, 浏览因特网
vo/lun/tary / v l nt ri/ adj. 志愿的; 服务的; 自愿的
en/gine / end n/ n. 引擎
search engine 搜索引擎
de/fi/nite/ly / def n tli/ adv. 确切地, 肯定地
teen / ti n/ adj. 青少年的, 十几岁孩子的
lap/top / l pt p/ n. 笔记本电脑, 便携式电脑
di/gi/tal / d d tl/ adj. 数字的, 数码的
na/tive / ne t v/ n. 本地人
ran/ge /re nd / n. 一系列; 范围
va/rious / ve ri s/ adj. 各种各样的; 多种(类型)的
hard/ware / hɑ dwe (r)/ n. (计算机)硬件
ne/ce/ssity /n ses ti/ n. 必需品
con/ve/nient /k n vi ni nt/ adj. 方便的, 便利的
qua/lity / kw l ti/ n. 质量, 品质
from time to time 有时; 偶尔; 间或
living room 起居室
add/ict / d kt/ n. 对……着迷的人
according to 按……所说, 根据
in per/son 亲自
me/dia / mi di / n. 新闻媒体, 大众传播媒介(总称)
so/cial media 社交媒体
ac/tual/ly / kt u li/ adv. 实际上, 事实上
drag /dr ɡ/ vt. 拖, 拉
tend to do sth 易于做某事
goal /ɡ l/ n. 目标, 目的
aim /e m/ n. 目的, 意图. ⅵ. 力求达到
tar/get / tɑ ɡ t/ n. 目标
up/date / p de t/ vt. 更新
mean/while / mi nwa l/ adv. 与此同时*
dis/tance / d st ns/ n. 距离, 间距
vo/lun/teer / v l n t (r)/ vi. & vt. 自愿; 志愿. n. 志愿者
re/vise /r va z/ vi. & vt. 复习
saying / se / n. 格言, 谚语
ahead / hed/ adv. 在前面; 向前
get ahead 取得进步, 获得成功
lifestyle
/'la f.sta l/ n.生活方式
a comfortable/ healthy ~
chat
/ t t/
chat with sb
have a chat with sb.
与某人聊天
surf
/ s (r)f/ vi.&vt.冲浪
~ the Internet 网上冲浪,浏览因特网
volunteer
[ v l n t ]
voluntary
/ v l nt( )ri/ adj. 志愿的;服务的;自愿的
do ~ work 做志愿服务
volunteer
[ v l n t ] vi. &vt. 自愿;自告奋勇;&n. 志愿者
vi. &vt. 自愿;自告奋勇
~to do sth.
n. 志愿者
a~
She helps in a local school as a .
Tom volunteered (clean up) the room.
I want to do some (volunteer) work.
volunteer
to clean up
voluntary
engine
/'end n/ n.引擎
search ~ 搜索引擎
definitely
/ def n tli/
adv. 确切地, 肯定地
be ~ about 对......肯定/有把握
I was very definite it.
Studying is (difinite) a big part of my life.
teen
/ ti n/
adj. 青少年的, 十几岁孩子的
teenager (n.) 青少年
n.青少年; 青少年时期(指从 13 岁到 19 岁)
laptop
/ l pt p/
n. 笔记本电脑, 便携式电脑
digital
/ d d tl/
adj. 数字的, 数码的
e.g. digital camera (数码相机)
native
/ ne t v/
c.n. 本地人
e.g. native land/ country/speaker 故乡/ 祖国/ 母语使用者
adj. 本地的
The panda China.
熊猫原产于中国。
2. My is Chinese. 我的母语是汉语。
range
/re nd /
n. 一系列; 范围
a (wide) range of ... (一系列.../大范围的...)
(v.) 包括(从…到…)之间的各类事物
range from ... to ...
various
/ ve ri s/
adj. 各种各样的; 多种(类型)的
various
/ ve ri s/
adj. 各种各样的; 多种(类型)的
a variety of ... / varieties of ... (各种各样...)
variety (n.) 品种; 多样化
It’s important to eat variety of healthy food.
hardware
/ hɑ dwe /
n. (计算机)硬件
software (n.) 软件
necessity
/n 'ses ti/
necessity n.必需品
necessary adj.必要的
It’s ~ (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)有必要做某事
necessarily adv. 必要地
You must understand the of education.
It’s for us to recite words everyday.
The fact that something is cheap doesn’t (necessary) mean it’s of low quality.
necessity
necessary
necessarily
convenient
/k n vi ni nt/
convenient
/k n vi ni nt/
adj. 方便的, 便利的
convenience (n.) 方便; 便利
It is convenient for sb. to do sth.
at one’s convenience (在某人方便的时候)
(对某人而言)做某事方便
quality
/ kw l ti/
n. 质量, 品质
from time to time 有时;偶尔;间或
sometimes at times now and then once in a while
living room 起居室
addict
/ d kt/
n. 对……着迷的人
e.g. He is a video game addict.
addicted (adj.) 上瘾的
be addicted to (doing) sth. (对...上瘾/着迷)
addiction n.上瘾
【练习】语法填空
①As your close friend, I’d like to talk about the harm of the Internet
(addict) to you.
②Children who become (addict) to TV sit down and turn on
the TV as soon as they get home.
③With the development of the Internet, more and more children are
addicted to (play)online games day and night.
addiction
addicted
playing
according to
按……所说, 根据
in person
亲自
e.g. It would be wonderful if I could meet him in person.
media
/ mi di / n.新闻媒体,大众传播媒介(总称) social ~ 社交媒体
actually
/' kt u li/
adv. 实际上, 事实上
drag
/dr ɡ/
vt. 拖, 拉
drag — dragged — dragged
e.g. I stayed up late last night so I dragged myself out of bed this morning.
tend
tend to do sth 易于做某事;倾向于做某事
I tend to set a goal for every subject at the beginning of each term.
tend v. 照料
His father was ill, so he had to tend her at home.
tendency n.趋势;倾向
have a ~ to do
Nowadays, most people have a tendency to shop for things onine.
a ~(for sb./sth.) to sth.
There is a tendency unemployment to rise in the summer.
to
goal
/ɡ l/
n. 目标, 目的
set a goal (设定目标)
achieve a goal
(达成目标)
aim
/e m/
n. 目的, 意图
vi. 力求达到
(v.) aim to do sth.
e.g. My aim is to do well in every subject this term.
(n.) My aim is to do sth.
target
/ tɑ ɡ t/
n. 目标
set a goal/target (设定目标)
achieve a goal/ target
(达成目标)
goal n.目标, 目的 在未来实现某事的目标 I tend to set a goal fr every subject at the beginning of each term.
aim n.目的意图 vi.力图达到 具体意图,短期目标 My aim is to do well in every subject this term.
target n. 目标 某方面具体目标 My target is to prepare myself for my degree in biology at university.
update
/ p'de t
*meanwhile
/ mi n wa l/ adv.与此同时
distance
/ d st ns/
n. 距离, 间距
e.g. long-distance learning (远程学习)
distant (adj.) 遥远的
keep distance from sb. (与...保持距离)
in the distance (在远处)
distance语义网络图
感情上的“距离”
空间上的“距离”
遥远的“距离”
距离;间距
遥远;远处;远方
冷淡;疏远
距离
(基本义)
distance
疏远的;冷淡的
遥远的;远处的;久远的
distant
远亲的
感情上的“距离”
空间上的“距离”
遥远的“距离”
距离;间距
遥远;远处;远方
冷淡;疏远
距离
(基本义)
distance
distant
revise
/r va z/
vi. & vt. 复习
revision n. 复习
saying
/ se /
n. 格言, 谚语
e.g. As an old saying goes, ...
(正如一句老话所学,...)
e.g. As a saying goes, “No pains, no gains”.
ahead
/ 'hed/
adv. 在前面; 向前
get ahead 取得进步, 获得成功