2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册周周练（Module 7含解析）

Module 7——2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册周周练
一、单项选择
1.—Why don't you wear the blue shirt to the meeting You look smart in it.
—I washed it yesterday. It isn't _______ yet.
A. wet B. good C.bad D. dry
2.—_______ are you going to Paris for
—To learn art.
A. What B.Why C.How D. Which
3.For our safety, we must ______ the traffic rules on the way to school.
A. follow B. change C. make D. break
4.—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad
—I prefer（更喜欢）a cup of coffee _______ nothing in it.
A. with B. without C.for D. to
5.—I heard that your brother is in hospital.What happened
—He _______ from the horse and broke his leg.
A.heard B. fell C. arrived D. showed
6.—Joe, _______ do you clean your house
—Twice a week.
A. how long B. how much C. how often D. how far
7.The accident happened so _______ that I even didn't see who knocked me down.
A. loudly B. usually C. suddenly D. slowly
8.—What do you ______ his speech
—No one speaks better.
A. think up B. think of C.think over D. think through
9.—I saw the light of your room was still on at 11 o'clock last night.
—Oh,I ______ a football match of the Russia World Cup.
A. watched B. watch C. am watching D. was watching
10.—Could you book two tickets for the film Beauty and the Beast
—______ I'm busy at the moment. Can I do it later
A. Sorry! B. Not at all. C. Good advice. D. Never mind.
二、阅读理解
A
On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom's aunt said he had to paint the fence（围栏）.It was thirty yards long and three yards high! When he was working, some boys came along and made fun of him.
Ben was the first one who came happily with an apple in his hand.
"I'm going swimming," said Ben. "Do you want to come Oh, you have to work, don't you "
Tom got a little angry, but soon he had a wonderful idea.
"Work " he said."I don't think this is work. It's fun. Does a boy get a chance like this every day "
Ben thought about this. He was watching Tom's every move and was getting more and more interested.
After a while, he said, "Tom, will you let me do some painting "
"No way. You see, Aunt Polly wants it to be done properly. I'm the only one that can do it right."
"Oh,please,Tom,"begged（恳求）Ben."I'll be really careful. Let me try! I'll give you my apple in return."
" Well, all right, Ben," said Tom."But you must be careful."
He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Ben's apple.
All day, boys passed by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favourite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles（弹子）,and so on.
That afternoon, Tom got many toys, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake!
11.At first, Tom Sawyer was unhappy because _______.
A. he had no time to play B. he had no apples to eat
C. he had no friends to talk with D. he had to do the homework
12.When Tom Sawyer was working, Ben came along to _______.
A. give him a hand B.ask him to swim
C. make fun of him D. borrow the brush
13.The underlined phrase "in return" means" _______" in Chinese.
A.归还 B.返回 C.回报 D.恢复
14.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Tom thought painting the fence was very fun.
B. Tom got many toys and a large cake in the end.
C. Tom was the only boy who could work carefully.
D. Aunt Polly bought Tom the toys.
15.From the passage, we know Tom Sawyer was very _______.
A. polite B. clever C.brave D. honest
B
In the state of Qin（秦国）,there was a man called Shang Yang（商鞅）.He was a statesman（政治家）and worked out many reforms（改革）for the state,like paying more attention to farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful when at war.
But these reforms were not easily carried out（执行） at first. Most people didn't trust Shang Yang. In order to solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him and the pole.
Then, in front of the crowd, Shang Yang said loudly, "The man who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces."
It was a simple job and the reward was so large. However, some time passed and no one stepped forward. They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke.
Hearing no answer, Shang Yang stepped forward and said, "The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces."
This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man from the crowd came forward. He put the pole on his shoulder and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gold pieces.
After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole. They believed he was a man of his word. So when Shang Yang began carrying out his reforms, the people followed him.
Under these great reforms, Qin grew stronger and stronger. At last, Qin made all the seven states into one empire（帝国）.
16.What did Shang Yang do
A. A statesman. B. A tradesman. C. An emperor. D. A soldier.
17.In order to carry out his reforms, what idea did Shang Yang have
A. Having a wooden pole carrying competition.
B. Having a wooden pole cutting competition.
C. The man stepping forward first would be praised.
D. The man carrying the pole from the south gate to the north one would get some gold pieces.
18.Why did Shang Yang's reward increase at last
A. Because a man stepped forward.
B. Because there wasn't enough time.
C. Because Shang Yang heard no answer.
D. Because Shang Yang was happy.
19."They believed he was a man of his word." What does the underlined part mean
A. A man who can speak loudly.
B. A man who likes to speak a lot.
C. A man who keeps his word.
D. A man of few words.
20.After these great reforms, what happened in the history of China
A. Shang Yang became the first emperor.
B. The first empire of China appeared.
C. The south gate fell down.
D. The state of Qin became weaker and weaker.
三、补全对话
A.What’s it about B.Do you know the writer of the book C.What are you doing
D.How were you feeling E.Oh，what’s the name of the book F.What happens in the end G.Can you tell me
A：Hey, Linda. ①___________
B：I’m reading a book which sells well.
A：②___________
B： Adventures of a Cat-Whiskered Girl. Have you read it before
A： No. ③___________
B: It’s about a girl named Audrey.
A：④___________
B: Yes，of course. It’s written by Daniel Manus Pinkwater.
A：I think it must be very interesting. ⑤___________
B: I don’t know the ending. Let’s read it together.
A：All right.
四、根据汉语提示填空
1.Cats sleep t_____（两倍）as much as people.
2.The river is too d_____（深的）for you to swim in.
3.When he was looking into the hole, a big cat appeared s_____(突然地）.
4.It was cold.The girl put her hands into her p_____（口袋）to get warm.
5.Chang'e5 l_____（着陆）successfully on Dec. 17th, 2020, making China the third country to bring back lunar samples.
五、书面表达
你一定收到过很多礼物吧？它也许是一本书、一个玩具，也许是亲人的赞许或者朋友的一个拥抱，也许是……请你以"Story on a Gift"为题，写一篇英语作文，讲述一个关于礼物的小故事。
1.内容提示：
（1）简要介绍这个礼物；
（2）讲述你和这个礼物的小故事；
（3）说说这个礼物对你的特别意义。
2.写作要求：
（1）内容以叙事为主；
（2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数60—80；
（3）书写工整、规范，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Story on a Gift
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：D
解析：根据语境可知没有穿那件蓝色的衬衫是因为它还没干，故用dry。
2.答案：A
解析：根据答语可知此处问的是去巴黎的原因，what...for表示“为何目的”，符合题意。
3.答案：A
解析：句意：为了我们的安全起见，在去上学的路上我们必须遵守交通规则。Follow“遵循”；change“改变”；make“制作”；break“打碎，弄坏”。根据语境可知选A。
4.答案：A
解析：——我渴了。我想喝杯橘子汁。你呢，爸爸 ——我更想喝一杯什么也不加的咖啡。根据nothing可知用with“有，带有”。
5.答案：B
解析：根据空后内容可推测此处是说“从马上摔了下来”，故用fell。
6.答案：C
解析：——Joe,你多久打扫一次你的房子？—一周两次。how long“多长，多长时间”，主要用来对“一段时间”提问，也可用来询问“长度”；how much“多少”，对不可数名词的量或物品价格提问；how often“多久一次”，对频率提问；how far“多远”，对距离提问。根据答语可知选C。
7.答案：C
解析：根据空后的“I even didn't see who knocked me down”可推测事故发生得突然，故用suddenly。Loudly“大声地”；usually“通常”；slowly“缓慢地”。
8.答案：B
解析：What do you think of...是固定句式,表示"你觉得……如何"，故选B。
9.答案：D
解析：根据本题语境可知，昨天晚上11点我正在看足球比赛，表示过去某时某事正在发生要用过去进行时。
10.答案：A
解析：Sorry“抱歉”；Not at all“别客气”，回答别人的感谢；Good advice“好建议”；Never mind“没关系”，回答别人的道歉。由答语中的"I'm busy at the moment"可知，此时“我”帮不上忙，故选A。
二、阅读理解
A
11.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的描述可知，Tom不开心是因为他没有时间玩耍，故答案为A。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"When he was working,some boys came along and made fun of him"以及其后Ben和Tom之间的对话可知，Ben过来取笑他，故答案为C。
13.答案：C
解析：短语猜测题。结合上下文可推断，Ben为了刷围栏把他的苹果给了Tom作为回报，故答案为C。
14.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"That afternoon，Tom got many toys"和"she gave him a large cake"可知,Tom最后得到了许多玩具和一个大蛋糕，故答案为B。
15.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，Tom本来要刷围栏，但最后他不仅让别人刷了围栏，还得到了很多玩具，故可推断Tom很聪明，故答案为B。
B
16.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"there was a man called Shang Yang（商鞅）.He was a statesman（政治家）"可知答案。
17.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段的描述可知，商鞅在都城南门立了一根木杆，他指出谁能把那根木杆从南门搬到北门可以得到一些黄金，故答案为D。
18.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段内容"Hearing no answer,Shang Yang stepped forward and said, ‘ The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.’“可知，商鞅增加了奖励是因为他没有听到任何回应，故答案为C。
19.答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，商鞅履行了奖励50金的诺言，故推测人们相信商鞅是一个言而有信的人，故答案为C。
20.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"At last,Qin made all the seven states into one empire（帝国）"可推知答案为B。
三、补全对话
答案：CEABF
解析：1.C 根据下句"I’m reading a book which sells well."可知此处在 备问对方正在做什么，故选C项。
2.E答语是一本书的名字，由此可知此处在询问书名，故选E项。
3.A答语介绍该书是关于一个小女孩的故事，由此可知此处询问这本书的内容，故选A项。
4.B根据答语"Yes, of Course. "及后一句对作者的介绍可知此句是一般疑问句，且询问对方是否知道书的作者，故选B项。
5.F根据答语"I don’t know the ending."可知此处在询问故事的结局，故选F项。四、根据提示填空
1.答案：twice
2.答案：deep
3.答案：suddenly
4.答案：pockets
5.答案：landed
五、书面表达
Story on a Gift
There is a big photo on the wall in my bedroom. In the photo, there is a beautiful girl with a sunny smile. This is a special gift for me.
Two years ago, I went to a new school. I didn't have any friend there, so I felt very lonely. One day, when I sat alone at the desk as usual, a girl passed me, and she turned back, saying hi to me with a smile. This smile changed my life. Soon, this girl became my best friend. Before we graduated, she gave me some photos of her. I chose this smile photo in order to remember our friendship forever.
2