Module 8——2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册周周练
一、单项选择
1.—Why are you so ______ today
—My sister sends me a beautiful dress as a present.
A. pale B. glad C. sad D. shy
2.Don't eat any food at once when you take it out of the ______. It's too cold to eat.
A. kitchen B. fridge C.bowl D.bag
3.—The weather is too bad!
—So it is. It's reported that it will be even ______ later on.
A.bad B. badly C. worse D.worst
4.The bell rang ______ the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.
A. until B. when C.before D. after
5.—Did you see your favourite singer at the concert
—No, I waited for her until the end of the concert, but she didn't ______.
A. hide B.climb C. agree D. appear
6.Can you help me _____ the pen It's under your chair.
A. ask for B. look for C. pick up D. put up
7.— Oh!What's wrong with your finger
—I hurt it while I _____ a model plane.
A. made B.was making C.am making D. make
8.I _____ on the computer when Frank called me last night.
A. work B. will work C. was working D. am working
9.—_____ did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu
—While we _____ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.
A. When; have had B. When; were having
C. While; are having D. While; have
10.—I can't go fishing today because it is raining.
—____________.
A. I am glad to hear that. B. Why not
C. I don't believe it. D. That's too bad.
二、阅读理解
A
I did something wrong today.
While at the beach this afternoon, I met a boy called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs(悬崖).I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place. Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there. He called me a coward. I wanted to prove(证明)to him that I was just as brave,so I agreed to go with him.
We wanted to make our way down to explore(探索) the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied(系)a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.
My parents were relieved(感到宽慰的)that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing.I apologized(道歉)and promised that I would not do anything like that again.
11.Where did the writer meet Bob
A. At school. B. In the park. C. At the beach. D. On the cliffs.
12.In Paragraph 2, "a coward" means _______.
A. a person who is not brave
B. a person who is not clever
C. a person who is not strong
D. a person who is not polite
13.What had the writer's parents always warned(告诚) him about
A. The wind was very strong.
B. The beach was too far away.
C. The cliffs were not a safe place.
D. Bob was difficult to get on with.
14.Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.
a. Some rocks came down.
b. The writer followed Bob.
c. The writer wanted to cry.
d. A man and a woman saved them.
e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds.
A.a-b-c-d-e B. b-a-c-e-d C. a-c-b-e-d D. b-e-a-c-d
15.How did the writer feel about what he had done
A. Surprised. B.Excited. C. Glad. D. Sorry.
B
Mr Wang once worked in an emergency(急救) centre. He wrote reports every day and the following are four reports from him.
Name: Brian Morton Telephone:3827 0834 Date of birth: 5/29/1982 Accident: His car hit a tree after trying not to hit a dog at 10:45 a.m. Injuries(伤害):His head got hurt.
Name: Steven Lee Telephone: 3654 4924 Date of birth: 1/31/1979 Accident: He was at home alone and his house was on fire at 5:30 p.m. Injuries:He had problems breathing(呼吸).
Name: Norman Bailey Telephone: 7836 4923 Date of birth: 11/22/2002 Accident: He fell down while playing football in the park at 3:40 p.m. Injuries: He had a very bad pain in his left arm.
Name: Tracy White Telephone: 3728 3890 Date of birth: 2/7/2010 Accident: She went for a picnic with her parents in a forest. A snake bit her at 4:00 p. m. Injuries:Her right foot was bleeding(流血).
16.What happened to Brian Morton
A. He broke his left arm. B. His head got hurt.
C. He had problems breathing. D. He had a pain in his foot.
17.Where was Steven Lee when the accident happened
A. On a road. B. In a forest. C. At home. D. In a park.
18.What do we know about Norman Bailey
A. He is 14 years old. B. He hurt one of his legs.
C. He was born in December. D. He got hurt when playing football.
19.Why did they take Tracy White to the emergency centre
A. Because a snake bit her. B. Because she fell off her bike.
C. Because she had a car accident. D. Because she ate the wrong food.
20.Which one is TRUE according to the reports
A. A dog caused the accident to happen to Brian Morton.
B. Mr Wang called Tracy White at 7836 4923.
C. Norman Bailey was good at playing football.
D. Brian Morton is the oldest of the four people.
三、补全对话
A: Hi, Tony! You look pale. ① _____
B: Yes, I'm OK. I had an accident on my way to school.
A: That was too bad. How did it happen
B: ②_____ A car suddenly appeared round the comer while the lights were changing to red.
A: Was it going fast
B: ③_____ But the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn't see me.
A: ④_____
B: No, it stopped just in time but ⑤_____
A: All the people must obey (遵守) the traffic rules.
A. I was waiting to cross the road. B. Are you all right C. No, it wasn't. D. Don't ride too fast. E. So did the car hit you F. I fell down on the ground. G. What were you doing
四、根据汉语提示填空
1.He felt better after he took the right _____ (药).
2.As they _____ (爬)higher,the air became cooler.
3.Don't ______ (扔) your books everywhere. Your bedroom is in such a mess.
4.Steve doesn't want anyone to read his diary, so he always _____ (藏)it under the desk.
5.John will have to run very fast to _____(打破) the school 100-metre race record in the sports meeting.
五、书面表达
中小学生的暑假安全一直是广大家长关注的问题。假设你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信询问你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回一封邮件。
1.家庭安全:小心用电用火,外出时关好门窗;
2.游泳安全:不独自去游泳,不去河里、湖里游泳;
3.自由补充至少一条。
要求:1.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.内容须包括以上要点,可适当发挥。
Dear David,
Glad to receive your e-mail. Now let me tell you something about our school's safety rules for summer holiday.
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first. Have a good summer holiday!
Yours,
Wang Wei
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案:B
解析:pale"苍白的";glad"高兴的";sad“难过的”;shy"害羞的"。根据答语可推测收到礼物应是很高兴,故选B。
2.答案:B
解析:根据空后的"It's too cold to eat"可推测,从"冰箱"里拿出来的食物不要马上就吃,故选B。
3.答案:C
解析:——天气太糟糕了!——确实是。据报道,之后天气还会更糟。由"The weather is too bad"和空前的even 可知,此处指“天气还会更糟糕”,应用形容词bad的比较级形式worse。
4.答案:B
解析:句意:当老师正在给学生解释实验时,铃响了。Until“直到……为止”;when"当……时";before"在……之前";after“在……之后”。故选B。
5.答案:D
解析:根据问句及答语中的No可知,她没有出现,故用appear。
6.答案:C
解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。ask for向某人要,寻求;look for寻找;pick up捡起;put up搭建,张贴。此处表示"你能帮我捡起那支钢笔吗?它在你的椅子下面",故pick up符合题意。
7.答案:B
解析:根据语境可知,“手指受伤”是在“制作飞机模型”这一动作进行期间发生的,从句应用过去进行时。
8.答案:C
解析:句意:当Frank昨天晚上给我打电话的时候,我正在电脑前工作。表示过去某时某事正在发生要用过去进行时。
9.答案:B
解析:询问事情发生的时间应用when“什么时候”;表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作应用过去进行时。综上可知选B。
10.答案:D
解析:——因为下雨我不能去钓鱼了。——那太糟糕了。因为下雨,说话人不能做想做的事了,所以D项符合语境。
二、阅读理解
A
11.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"While at the beach this afternoon, I met a boy called Bob"可知答案为C。
12.答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据下文中的"I wanted to...as brave"可推断,Bob叫作者“胆小鬼”,故A项“不勇敢的人”符合题意。
13.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there"可知答案为C。
14.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。通读第二、三段内容可知,事件发生的顺序为:作者跟随Bob爬到悬崖边→一些石头滚下来了→作者想哭→作者和Bob听到了一些声音→一个男人和一个女人救了他们。故正确的顺序是B项。
15.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可知,作者为自己所做的事情感到抱歉,故答案为D。
B
16.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第一份报告中的“Injuries(伤害):His head got hurt”可知答案。
17.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二份报告中的"Accident:He was at home alone and his house was on fire at 5:30 p.m."可知答案。
18.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第三份报告中的"Accident:He fell down while playing football in the park at 3:40 p.m."可知答案。
19.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一份报告中的"A snake bit her at 4:00p.m. "可知答案。
20.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一份报告中的"His car hit a tree after trying not to hit a dog at 10:45 a.m."可知答案。
三、补全对话
答案:BACEF
解析:①根据设空前的"你看起来苍白"以及答语可知,所缺的句子是B,该句的含义是"你还好吗?"。
②根据问句"它是怎样发生的?"以及答语中的描述可知,所缺的句子是A,该句的含义是"我正等着过马路"。
③根据问句" Was it going fast?"可知,所缺的答语是C。
④根据答语中的"不,它及时停了"可推断,所缺的句子是E。
⑤根据设空前的转折语气可知,那辆车及时停下了,但是Tony摔倒在地上了,所缺的部分是F。
四、根据提示填空
1.答案:medicine
2.答案:climbed
3.答案:throw
4.答案:hides
5.答案:break
五、书面表达
Dear David,
Glad to receive your e-mail. Now let me tell you something about our school's safety rules for summer holiday.
First, we are asked to be careful with electricity wherever we are. Second, it is dangerous to play with fire, for it may cause terrible accidents. Also,we should make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave. What's more, we are not allowed to swim alone, and we mustn't swim in rivers or lakes. Most importantly, everyone is supposed to follow traffic rules and pay attention when crossing the road.
I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first. Have a good summer holiday!
Yours.
Wang Wei
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