Module 4 Healthy food周周练（含解析）

Module4——2023-2024学年外研版英语七年级上册周周练
一、单项选择
1.Please get some red apples _____ me.
A.for B.with C.to D.from
2.—Let's·_____ some chicken.
—Great! I like chicken.
A.like B.has C.to have D.eat
3.Remember _____ off the lights when you leave the room.
A.to turn B.turning C.turn D.turns
4.English is very _____ to us. We must learn it well.
A.important B.difficult C.boring D.interesting
5.Uncle Li has a farm, and there are some _____ on the farm.
A.chicken and sheep B.chickens and sheeps
C.chickens and sheep D.chicken and sheep
6.Sally is a _____ girl and I know her _____.
A.good; good B.well; well C.well; good D.good; well
7.Don't drink _____ wine. It's _____ your health.
A.much too; bad at B.too much; bad for
C.too much; bad at D.much too; bad for
8.It is important _____ us _____ a second language.
A.of; to learn B.for; to learn C.of; learning D.for; learning
9.—What are in the _____
—There are some _____ in them.
A.photos; potatoes B.photoes; potatos
C.photoes; potatoes D.photos; potatos
10.—Has she got any sisters
—______. She has got one sister.
A.No, she hasn't B.Yes, she has C.No, she haven't D.Yes, she hasn't
二、阅读理解
A
Do you like chocolate Maybe most people do. A box of chocolate can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.
If you just got a box of chocolate, which piece would you pick first A man has studied people's choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval（椭圆形的）one You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can depend on him or her.
What kind of chocolate do you pick Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward to the future. What about white chocolate Would you choose it If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts （坚果）. These are people who like to help others.
Do you believe these ideas Can candy tell all these things It doesn't really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate-They eat it because they like it.
11.This passage mainly tells us _______.
A.why people like chocolate
B.almost everyone likes chocolate
C.about different kinds of chocolate
D.different choices may show different characters
12.Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person _______.
A.likes singing, dancing and drinking B.likes to do something for others
C.is good at making things D.can be depended on
13.If you enjoy eating milk chocolate, you may _______.
A.look forward to the future B.like to think of the past
C.enjoy parties and fun D .have trouble making decisions
14.From this passage we can say that a helpful man may choose chocolate _______.
A.in oval shape B.in square shape C.with nuts D.with coffee
15.The last paragraph suggests that the writer _______.
A.believes all the information about chocolate
B.does not believe the information about candy
C.is trying to get you to believe false information
D.doesn't think it important whether you believe the ideas
B
Eat food.
Eat at least three meals a day with healthy snacks（点心）in between. Eat a variety of whole foods. Eat beans, nuts, salads and so on. Get into the habit of eating when you're hungry and stopping when you're full.
Drink fluids.
Drink water, some juice, milk, and other liquids throughout the day. Drink at least 2 litres（升）, or about8 glasses of 8 oz of liquid a day to make sure you're well hydrated.
Exercise.
Make sure you exercise every day. It's better to exercise more frequently than to get all exercise in one day, so do something daily if you can. You don't have to go to the gym to exercise. You can take brisk（轻快的）walks, swim, or join a dance troupe.
Sleep.
Sleep has everything to do with health. If you're an adult, go for 7—8 hours of uninterrupted sleep a night. Teenagers may need about 10 hours of sleep a night. Older adults still need 7—8 hours of sleep, but may also need to nap more and spend more time in bed.
Relax.
Taking time off from work. Engage in the hobbies that relax you, get out of the house and walk in nature, or hang out with friends.
16.How many aspects（方面）are mentioned（提到）in this passage
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
17.What's the meaning of the underlined word "full"
A.饿的 B.饱的 C.渴的 D.困的
18.How long should teenagers sleep a night
A.7 hours. B.8 hours. C.7-8 hours. D.About 10 hours.
19.Which of the following is True
A.Drink at least three litres a day.
B.You'd better get all exercise in one day.
C.Children need 7-8 hours of uninterrupted sleep a night.
D.Getting out of the house and hanging out with friends are relaxing.
20.What's the topic of this passage
A.Health. B.Safety. C.Study. D.Work.
C
Jack has a little sister. Jack is 11 and his sister Jenny is 9.
Jack likes eggs, bananas and apples. So every day, he has two eggs, one apple, a cup of milk and some bread for breakfast. For lunch, he has bananas, some chicken and vegetables. And for dinner, he has tomatoes, French fries and ice-cream.
His sister likes dessert, oranges and apples. But she often has some hamburgers, one apple and some bread for her breakfast. She likes salad and some fish for lunch. For dinner, she likes strawberries and some chicken.
We can see Jack and Jenny both（两者都）have good eating habits.
21.What does Jack have for breakfast
A.Some hamburgers, one apple and bread.
B.Bananas, one egg and a cup of milk.
C.Two eggs, one apple and a cup of milk.
D.One apple, two eggs, some bread and a cup of milk.
22.Jack has some chicken _______, but his sister has some chicken _______.
A.for breakfast; for dinner B.for lunch; for dinner
C.for lunch; for lunch D.for dinner; for dinner
23.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
①=Paragraph 1,
②= Paragraph 2...
A. B. C. D.
三、根据汉语提示填空
1._____（胡萝卜）are good for your eyes.
2.There are two _____（土豆）on the table.
3.Carrots and _____(鸡蛋) are good for your eyes.
4.My brother likes fast food, like sandwiches, ______（汉堡包）and hot dogs.
5.My father often plays sports before he eats ______（早饭）in the morning.
四、书面表达
假设你叫李华，你们市将要举办以“How to eat in a healthy way”为题的演讲比赛，请你写一篇英语演讲稿，内容包括：
（1）说明此次演讲的主题（How to eat in a healthy way);
（2）我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因；
（3）描述自己健康的饮食习惯，并举例说明；
（4）希望大家都有一个好的饮食习惯。
要求：
（1）不能逐字翻译，作文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
（2）语句通顺、连贯，词数60左右。
How to eat in a healthy way
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：A
解析：句意为：请给我买一些红苹果。get sth for sb是固定用法，意为“给某人买某物”。
2.答案：D
解析：句意为：—让我们吃些鸡肉吧。—太好了！我喜欢鸡肉。“let's+动词原形”是固定用法，故选D项。
3.答案：A
解析：句意为：当你离开房间时，记得关灯。remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事”，表示某事还未做；remember doing sth 意为“记得做过某事”，表示某事已做。根据语境可知灯还未关，故选A项。
4.答案：A
解析：important意为“重要的”；difficult意为“困难的”；boring意为“令人厌烦的”；interesting意为“有趣的”。根据"We must learn it well."可知此处表示“重要的”。
5.答案：C
解析：some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。chicken 意为“鸡”时，是可数名词，其复数形式为chickens；sheep意为“羊”，单复数同形。
6.答案：D
解析：句意为：萨莉是一个好女孩，我很了解她。第一空应用形容词good 修饰名词 girl；第二空应用副词well修饰动词know。故选D项。
7.答案：B
解析：too much 意为“太多”，修饰不可数名词；much too意为“太”，修饰形容词或副词。wine是不可数名词，故用too much修饰。be bad for...是固定短语，意为“对……有害”。
8.答案：B
解析：句意为：对我们来说学习一门第二语言很重要。在固定句型“It is+adj.+for/of sb to do sth”中，如果句中形容词形容人的性格、品质等，则用介词of；如果句中形容词形容事物特征，则用介词for。题干中的important 形容学习第二语言这件事，故选B项。
9.答案：A
解析：根据答语中的some和them并结合选项可知，两空均为复数形式。photo的复数形式为photos；potato的复数形式为potatoes。故选A项。
10.答案：B
解析：根据“She has got one sister.”可知此处为肯定回答："Has she got... ”的肯定回答应该是“Yes ,she has.”。故选B项。
二、阅读理解
A
11.答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要告诉我们，人们选择不同的巧克力会反映出他们不同的性格。
12.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据"Did you choose a round piece You are a person who likes to party. "可知应选A项。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. "可知，如果你喜欢牛奶巧克力，这表明你对过去有着温暖的感觉，故喜欢回想过去。
14.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"Some people like chocolate with nuts. These are people who like to help others."可知，喜欢帮助别人的人可能会选择带有坚果的巧克力。
15.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据"Do you believe these ideas Can candy tell all these things It doesn't really matter. "可知，作者认为相信与否并不重要。
B
16.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"Eat food. " "Drink fluids. " "Exercise. " "Sleep."和"Relax. "可知应选C项。
17.答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据"Get into the habit of eating when you're hungry and stopping when you're full. "可知画线词含义与hungry(饿的)相反，表示“饱的”。
18.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据"Teenagers may need about 10 hours of sleep a night."可知青少年每晚可能需要大约10个小时的睡眠。
19.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据"Taking time off from work. Engage in the hobbies that relax you, get out of the house and walk in nature, or hang out with friends. "可知D项正确。
20.答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知本文介绍了关于健康生活的五个建议。
C
21.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知他早饭吃一个苹果、两个鸡蛋、一些面包和喝一杯牛奶。
22.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知午餐杰克吃香蕉和一些鸡肉以及蔬菜；根据第三段最后一句可知杰克的妹妹喜欢晚餐吃草莓和一些鸡肉。
23.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍杰克和妹妹珍妮的总体信息；第二、三段分别介绍两人的饮食喜好；第四段总结两人都有好的饮食习惯。
三、根据汉语提示填空
1.答案：Carrots
2.答案：potatoes
3.答案：eggs
4.答案：hamburgers
5.答案：breakfast
四、书面表达
答案：
How to eat in a healthy way
Hello, everybody. I'm Li Hua. Today my topic is "How to eat in a healthy way".
Firstly, we should never eat wild plants because they may be poisonous. Eat less fried food because they are not good for our health. Secondly, try to eat more vegetables and fruit. Because they. can make us become much healthier.
My eating habits are good. I often eat healthy food, like bread, eggs, vegetables and milk for breakfast and rice, noodles, and vegetables for dinner.
I hope everyone can eat in a healthy way.
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