Module 3 Heroes---2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级上册周周练（含解析）

Module 3——2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级上册周周练
考查范围：Module 3
一、单项选择
1.—Jim, can you finish the task_____ your own
—No problem.
A. in B. on C. of D. by
2.Taxi Apps(打车软件）can help us travel around more easily. ______ more and more people like using them.
A.Or B.So C.And D.But
3.Last night, the shop was closed_____ she didn't get any chocolate.
A. so B. if C. or D. when
4.It's hard for us to say goodbye ________ we have so many happy days to remember.
A. so B. because C. although D. until
5.Your wife as well as you ________ friendly ________ the poor old man.
A. is; to B. is; for C. are; to D. are; for
6.I don't like driving. I do it ________ because I have to get to work each day.
A. carefully B. easily C. simply D. impossibly
7.I'm going to stay at home _____it is raining outside.
A. unless B. because C. when D. though
8.—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
—Either. _____ tea _____ coffee are my favourite.
A. Not only; but also B. Both; and
C. Neither; nor D. Either; or
9.I'm going to Shanghai. _______ my mum _______ dad are going with me.
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
10.Mr Smith is one of_____ teachers in our school.
A. much popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
二、阅读理解
A
Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is an important invention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.
Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.
People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention.
Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended Cambridge University from 1931 to 1934, Turing was a mathematician (数学家) and a computer scientist. Many people called Turing the father of computer science. He created the first design(设计)for a modern computer.
Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, a human talked to two other "people" through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was a person. This idea is still used today.
11.When was paper invented by Cai Lun
A. Around 2,000 years ago. B. About 200 years ago.
C. Around 1,000 years ago. D. About 100 years ago.
12.People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT ________.
A. sharing information B. printing newspapers
C. having the Turing test D. making books
13.Many people considered Alan Turing to be ________.
A. the inventor of printing B. the father of modem education
C. the inventor of paper D. the father of computer science
14.In order to have the test, Turing needed ________.
A. three people, one computer and a machine
B. two people, one computer and a machine
C. two people, two computers and a machine
D. one person, one computer and a machine
15.From the passage, we know Cai Lun's invention and Turing's idea are ________.
A. hard to accept B. not used any more
C. unknown to people D. still used today
B
Nadia Comǎneci, a famous gymnast (体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961.
When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻) in the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (体操).
After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.
In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00!
Everyone was surprised. There wasn't a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, "Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comǎneci…10!"
The audience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point (小数点) was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits (数位) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.
In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comǎneci scored a "perfect 10", which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired (退休的).
1. Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in _____.
A. 1961 B. 1975 C. 1976 D. 1984
2. At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got _____ in the Olympics in Canada.
A. 10. 00 B. 1. 00 C. 9. 50 D. 9. 85
3. In Paragraph (段落)5, "Everyone was surprised" because _____.
A. she was fantastic in the competition B. there wasn't a sound
C. she got a score of 10 D. the score was too low
4. Put the following into correct order according to the passage.
①Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.
②A PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels in the playground.
③Nadia went to the capital to train.
④She was looked as a hero.
A. ②③①④ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ④③①②
5. This passage is probably a _____.
A. news report B. notice C. novel D. life story
三、补全对话
A: Hello, this is Tim. May I speak to Bob
B: Speaking, Tim.
A: Hi, Bob. ①__________
B: Yes, I have nothing to do tomorrow afternoon. What's up
A: I have two tickets for the basketball game tomorrow. ②__________
B: Yes, I'd love to. I am always expecting to watch a basketball game. ③__________
A: My brother bought two tickets for me yesterday.
B: ④__________
A: Sixty yuan for each.
B: Great! What time shall we meet
A: ⑤__________.
B: Five o'clock OK, see you then.
A: See you.
四、根据汉语提示填空
1.The soldiers celebrated their ______(胜利) with songs and dances.
2.He tried hard to finish his doctor's ______(学位) in the university.
3.Tony is a middle school student and his brother is a ______(博士).
4.The terrible _______(战争) made millions of people leave their hometown.
5.At last I _______(意识到) that our football team won the match.
五、书面表达
黄旭华院士被称为“中国核潜艇之父”。为了学习英雄的先进事迹,请你根据提示内容,以"Huang Xuhua—the Father of China's Nukes"为题,写一篇人物介绍。
写作要点:
(1)他出生于富裕家庭,但为了祖国强盛,他放弃成为一名医生的机会,学习建造核潜艇;
(2)在当时艰苦的环境下,他专心于核潜艇的研究和建造;
(3)为了保护国家安全,他曾隐姓埋名工作,30年不为人所知,现虽年过90仍奋斗不止;
(4)他的行为向我们诠释了什么是对国家和人民的热爱。
写作要求:
(1)文章不能出现真实的姓名和校名;
(2)文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,必要时可以适当发挥;
(3)词数80以上,文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:nuke核潜艇,national security国家安全, conceal one's identity 隐姓埋名
Huang Xuhua—the Father of China's Nukes
Last Friday afternoon, all the teachers and students in the school watched the video about Huang Xuhua— the father of China's nukes.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：B
解析：句意为:—吉姆,你能独自完成任务吗 —没问题。on one's own是固定短语,意为"独自",符合语境。故选B项。
2.答案：B
解析：考查连词的用法辨析。句意：打车软件可以帮助我们到处旅游变得更容易。因此越来越多的人喜欢用它们。or"或者；否则不然"，表示选择或转折关系；so"因此"，表示前因后果关系；and意为"并且"，表示并列关系；but"但是"，表示转折关系。由语境可知，这里要用连词so，表示因为打车软件好用，因此很多人喜欢用。故选B。
3.答案：A
解析：根据前后文的含义得知因为商店关门,所以她没买到巧克力,前后是因果关系,if表示条件,when表示时间,or表示选择,so表示所以、因此,故选A.
4.答案：B
解析：本题考查连词的用法。设空处前的内容表示"对我们来说，难以开口告别"，设空处后的内容表示"我们有这么多可以铭记的快乐日子"，设空处后的内容表示原因，故所缺的词是 because，故选B。
5.答案：A
解析：句意为:你的妻子和你对那个贫穷的老人很友好。as well as连接并列主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致;同时be friendly to...是固定搭配,意为"对……友好"。故选A项。
6.答案：C
解析：句意为:我不喜欢开车。我开车实在是因为我每天必须去上班。carefully意为"仔细地"; easily意为"容易地"; simply意为"实在;的确", impossibly意为"不可能地",故选C项。
7.答案：B
解析：句意为:我打算待在家里面,因为外面在下雨。 unless意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句; because意为“因为",引导原因状语从句; when意为“当……时”,引导时间状语从句; though意为 “虽然;尽管",引导让步状语从句。设空处前后内容之间是因果关系,故选B项。
8.答案：B
解析：not only...but also...意为"不但……而且……"; both...and...意为"……和……都"; neither...nor...意为"……和……都不"; either...or...意为"或者……或者……"。both...and...作并列主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式, 其余三项遵循"就近原则", 由空后的are可知本题选B项。
9.答案：C
解析：句意为:我将要去上海。我妈妈和爸爸将和我一起去。由空后的are和with me可推知,父母应将和说话者一起去。not only... but also...遵循"就近原则",根据空后的are可知该短语不符合此处用法,因此排除D项。故选C项。
10.答案：D
解析：句意为:史密斯老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。固定结构"one of + the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数"表示"最……的……之一"。故选 D项。
二、阅读理解
A
11.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China"可知答案为A。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"With paper，we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper"可知，选项A、B和D都是可以用纸来做的事情，故答案为C。
13.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Many people called Turing the father of computer science"可知答案为D。
14.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中的"In the test，a human talked to two other 'people' through a computer. One was a machine，and the other was a person"可知答案为B。
15.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的"People use paper every day"以及第五段中的"This idea is still used today"可知，蔡伦的发明以及艾伦·图灵的主意现在仍然被人们使用，故答案为D。
B
答案：16-20 BBDAD
解析：1.根据第三段最后一句"In 1975， she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century."可知，1975年，她被称为20世纪最伟大的运动员之一。故选B。
2.根据第四段最后一句" But the scoreboard showed 1.00!"可知，一开始记分牌显示的是1分。故选B。
3.根据第四段第二句" She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score."可知，她的表现非常完美，人们期待裁判员给出高分，但却显示只给了1分，所以人们感到惊讶。故选D。
4.通读全文可知事情依次出现的顺序是：A PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels in the playground. →Nadia went to the capital to train. → Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. → She was looked as a hero.。故选A。
5.通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了罗马尼亚著名女子体操运动员科马内奇的成长故事。故选D。
三、补全对话
答案：答案：①Are you free/ Do you have time tomorrow afternoon
②Would you like (to go/ to watch it) with me
③ How did you get the tickets /them /Who bought the tickets for you/ Who bought you the tickets
④ How much is a/ each ticket/ are the tickets/they
⑤Let's meet at 5 (o'clock tomorrow afternoon)/ (in the afternoon)/5 p.m.
解析： ①根据后面回答中的" I have nothing to do tomorrow afternoon "（我明天下午没什么事做）可知，此处是问对方明天下午有没有空。
②根据答语"Yes, I'd love to."可知此处为 would like to do sth.短语的一般疑问句。
③ 根据答语" My brother bought two tickets for me yesterday."可知，此处是问谁买票或如何得到票。
④根据答语" Sixty yuan for each."可知，此处是问票价多少。
⑤根据上句问见面的时间，再结合后面提到的五点，可知此处表示确定时间。
四、根据汉语提示填空
1.答案：victory
2.答案：degree
3.答案：doctor
4.答案：war
5.答案：realised/realized
五、书面表达
Huang Xuhua—the Father of China's Nukes
Last Friday afternoon, all the teachers and students in the school watched the video about Huang Xuhua—the father of China's nukes.
He was born in a rich family. In order to make our country stronger, he gave up the chance to be a doctor, but tried to learn how to build nukes. Although the conditions were very hard at that time, he concentrated on studying the knowledge of building nukes.
To protect the national security, he used to conceal his identity. For about 30 years, he was unknown to others. And now he still keeps working hard even if he is over 90 years old.
His story explains to us what is the great love for the country and people.We were all inspired by his heroic deeds.
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