(共33张PPT)
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.
人教新目标版 九年级上
SectionB 1a-1d公开课
Learning objectives
1. 掌握词汇：haunted, ghost, trick, treat,
spider, dress up, trick or treat等。
2. 能够运用听说策略听懂关于万圣节的文化和习俗，理清节日介绍结构，能用思维导图介绍万圣节以及其他节日。
4 能够了解西方重要节日的习俗，认识并理解不同文化，学会介绍西方文化和节日。
Guess: What festival is it
1. It is popular in English-speaking countries.
2. It is an autumn holiday.
3. It is the ghost festival.
Lead-in
Do you know the history of Halloween
万圣节在每年的10月31日，是西方传统节日。万圣节源自古代凯尔特民族的新年节庆，此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻，在避免恶灵干扰的同时，也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬。
万圣节前夜起源于与邪恶幽灵相关的庆祝活动，所以骑着扫帚的女巫、幽灵、小妖精和骷髅都是万圣节的标志物。蝙蝠、猫头鹰和其他夜间活动的动物也是万圣节的普遍标志。起初，这些动物让人觉得非常可怕，因为人们认为这些动物能和死者的幽灵进行交流。
黑猫也是万圣节的标志物，并且也有一定的宗教起源。人们认为黑猫可以转生，具有预言未来的超能力。在中世纪，人们认为女巫可以变成黑猫，所以人们一看到黑猫就会认为它是女巫假扮的。这些标志物都是万圣节服装的普遍选择，也是贺卡或橱窗上很常用的装饰。
南瓜灯是庆祝万圣节的标志物。传说有一个名叫杰克的人非常吝啬，因而死后不能进入天堂，而且因为他取笑魔鬼也不能进入地狱，所以，他只能提着灯笼四处游荡，直到审判日那天。人们为了在万圣节前夜吓走这些游魂，便用芜菁、甜菜或马铃薯雕刻成可怕的面孔来代表提着灯笼的杰克，这就是南瓜灯的由来。
bat
black cat
pumpkin
witch
ghost
spider
wolf
What are the symbols of Halloween
On Halloween, people look scary.
How do people celebrate Halloween？
wear masks
dress up
They paint their faces.
They make pumpkin lanterns.
knock on the door
Play a game called “trick or treat”
ask for candies and treats
“If you do not give us a treat, we can play a trick on you.”
不招待就使坏
1a
Look at the pictures and words related to Halloween. What do you think this festival is about
scary dress up haunted house
black cat candy ghost
trick or treat October spider
打扮
adj. 有鬼魂出没的; 闹鬼的
n. 鬼; 鬼魂
n. 花招;把戏
n. 款待; 招待
v.招待; 请(客)
n. 蜘蛛
Children dress up
and then knock on
the doors of people's houses in their neighborhood asking for a 'trick or treat' .
Talk about the pictures with the words related to Halloween.
Little kids and even parents dress up as ghosts or black cats.
Talk about the pictures with the words related to Halloween.
Bats,black cats,spiders,ghosts,
pumpkins,candies,
haunted houses,and witches are symbols of Halloween.
Talk about the pictures with the words related to Halloween.
Let’s listen
关键词
尽快写出关键词
Jane
Wu Yu
Wu Yi is a Chinese boy,
he wants to know something about Halloween.
Pre-listening
1. Where is Halloween popular
2. When do people celebrate Halloween
3. What does Wu Yu think of this festival
Listen and answer the questions.
1b
It is popular in North America.
They celebrate Halloween on October 31th. /On October 31th.
He thinks that Halloween is scary but fun.
Listening tips:先写出首字母或阿拉伯数字，听后再补充完整。
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
1c
1. Many people make their _______look scary. They may ________ the lights and light candles. They also put things like spiders and ghosts around the doors and___________.
2. Little kids and even parents _________as ghosts or black cats.
Listening tips:在个体的横线上以首字母或其它符号进行适当记录，听后再补充完整。
light n. 灯 v. 点燃
houses
turn off
windows
dress up
They can also dress up as fun things like ________characters.
3. Parents take their children around the neighborhood to ask
for________ and treats.
4. “Trick or treat” means kids will _______a trick on you if you don’t _____ them a treat.
take… around 意为“领着……参观”
play a trick/ tricks on sb. 戏弄某人；开某人的玩笑
cartoon
candies
play
give
同义短语为play a joke/ jokes on sb.
dress up打扮; 装饰; 穿上盛装
【语境领悟】
Little kids and even parents dress up as ghosts or black cats.
小孩甚至父母装扮成鬼或黑猫。
Mother helped her to dress up for the party.
妈妈帮她打扮参加晚会。
Children often enjoy dressing up in their parents’ clothes.
孩子们经常喜欢床他们父母的衣服。
词组:dress up as+某人 “装扮成”
dress up in+衣服“穿上……衣服”
dress up like…打扮得像…
Language points
【语境领悟】
The boy wears a new coat today.这男孩今天穿着一件新大衣。
It’s cold outside. Put on more clothes.外面冷，多穿一点衣服。
The girl is dressed in a red coat today.小女孩今天穿着一件红外衣。
She has dressed up in a red skirt for the party.
为了参加这舞会，她穿了一条红裙子。
【同义剖析总结】
1) put on 表动作，“穿上、戴上”，宾语为衣物;
2) wear 表状态，“穿戴着”;
3) be dressed in 也表状态，强调一种呈现的结果;
4) dress up 有“盛装、乔装、打扮”之意，表动作。
【运用】选择。
1.The boy _____ a new coat today.
A. dresses B. wears C. dresses up D. puts on
2.It's cold outside. _______ more clothes.
A. Wear B. Put on C. Dress D. Dress up
3.The man ______ Santa Claus on Christmas Day.
A. wore B. dressed up
C. dressed up in D. dressed up as
4.She has _______ a red skirt for the party.
A. dressed up in B. worn C. put on D. dressed
Wu Yu: Hey Jane, what do you know about Halloween
Jane: Oh, it’s a _________festival in _____________.
Wu Yu: We don’t really ___________ it in China. I know that it’s in _______, right
Jane: Yes, October 31st. It’s a_______ festival, but I think it’s fun!
Wu Yu: What do people do on that day
Jane: Many people make their houses look scary. They may___________ the lights and light candles. They sometimes also put things like___________ and ________around the doors and windows.
Wu Yu: Wow, that sounds quite scary!
popular
North America
celebrate
October
scary
turn off
spiders
ghosts
Listen again and complete.
Jane: It’s not that bad. Even little kids ____________ghosts or black cats. They can also dress up as fun things like _________________. Some parents join in the fun by dressing up, too!
Wu Yu: Do parents take their children around the neighborhood to ask for_________and__________
Jane: Yeah. Kids say “______________!” at every house. This means that if you don’t give them a treat, they’ll ____________ you!
Wu Yu: It sounds like a really fun festival! I _________if it’ll ever become popular in China.
candies
treats
Trick or treat
play a trick on
wonder
cartoon characters
dress up as
Read and check your answers.Then role play in pairs.
Wu Yu: Hey Jane, what do you know about Halloween
Jane: Oh, it’s a popular festival in North America.
Wu Yu: We don’t really celebrate it in China. I know that it’s in October, right
Jane: Yes, October 31st. It’s a scary festival, but I think it’s fun!
Wu Yu: What do people do on that day
Jane: Many people make their houses look scary. They may turn off the lights and light candles. They sometimes also put things like spiders and ghosts around the doors and windows.
Wu Yu: Wow, that sounds quite scary!
Jane: It’s not that bad. Even little kids dress up as ghosts or black cats. They can also dress up as fun things like cartoon characters. Some parents join in the fun by dressing up, too!
Wu Yu: Do parents take their children around the neighborhood to ask for candies and treats
Jane: Yeah. Kids say“Trick or treat!”at every house. This means that if you don’t give them a treat, they’ll play a trick on you!
Wu Yu: It sounds like a really fun festival! I wonder if it’ll ever become popular in China.
Think about the Halloween activities that interest you most. Discuss what you have learnt with a partner.
1d
Oh, I know it’s a popular festival in North America and it’s on October 31st.
What have you learnt about Halloween
What do you like most about this festival
I think it’s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!
Post-listening
where
when
How
What
people
kids
Halloween
dress up as…
go around…to ask for …
In North America
On October 31st
scary but fun
turn off…and light…
make …scary
Put things like…around…
Draw a mind-map about Halloween.
Try to introduce Halloween to your partners.
Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31st.People in North America have a big party on that day.
On that day,many people make their houses look scary. They may turn off the lights and light candles. They also put things like spiders and ghosts around the doors and windows.Children put on strange masks and frighting costumes every Halloween.They carry boxes or bags from house to house.When the come to a new house,they will say“Trick or treat” .Then adults will put candies or toys in their bags.
Not only children, but also adults love Halloween.Because on that day,they can dress up as monsters.It is scary but really exciting!
1. Remember the new words. Practice the conversations with your classmates.
2. Surf the Internet and find out more information about festivals
3. Write a passage about the festival you like best.
Homework
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
