中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津译林版英语七年级上册Unit 8 Fashion
知识梳理
重点短语
1.举办一场时装秀 ______________
2.考虑穿什么________________
考虑做什么________________
3.多花10分钟睡觉_______________
花...时间在(做)某事上_____________
4.把你的红色女士衬衫借给我们_______
借出...给..._________________
从你的伙伴那借回一些东西_______
从...借回...__________________
5.由...制成_______________________
6.设计一张海报_________________
7.什么尺码_________________
8.在学校礼堂_________________
9.一件红色丝绸上衣_______________
10.穿运动衣和一双运动鞋_____________
11.放一些照片在学校网页上______________
12.在年轻人中很受欢迎_________________
13.穿一件紫色衬衫和一条灰色裤子__________
14.一件黑色羊毛裙_______________
15.穿一件黄色棉上衣围一条蓝色围巾__________________________
16.一双红色靴子_______________
17.写信给...___________
18.等候______________
19.寻找________________
20.去从事,去参加_______________
参加一场晚宴_______________
21.适合于________________
22.认为,考虑_________________
23.篮球队的一名成员________________
24.电话里聊天______________
25.玩一个新的电脑游戏______________
26.躺在床上_______________
27.在厨房做饭_____________
28.打算去Sunshine Park_____________
29.适合走远路_____________
30.你觉得...怎么样_____________
31.摸起来又软又滑_____________
32.由...制成_____________
33.写下 _________________
34.练习说这些词_____________
练习做某事____________
35.深蓝色_____________
36....和...很搭_______________=________
37.白色和任何颜色都很搭
38.制定一个计划____________
答案:1.hold a fashion show 2.think about what to wear think about doing something
3.spend 10 more minutes in bed spend time in doing something 4.lend us your red blouse
lend something to somebody borrow something from your partner borrow something from somebody 5.be made of 6.design a poster 7.what size 8.at the school hall 9.a red silk blouse
10.wear sports clothes and a pair of trainers 11.put some photos on the school website
12.be popular among young people 13.wear a purple shirt and a pair of grey trousers
14.a black wool skirt 15.wear a yellow cotton blouse and a blue scarf 16.a pair of red boots
17.write a letter to 18.wait for 19.look for 20.go for go for a big dinner 21.be fit for
22.think of 23.a member of the basketball team 24.talk on the phone 25.play a new computer game
26.lie on the bed 27.cook in the kitchen 28.Plan to go to Sunshine Park 29.Be fit for a long walk 30.what do you think of 31.feel soft and smooth 32.be made of
33.write down 34.practice saying the words practice doing something 35.dark blue
36.match well go well with 37.white matches any other color 38.make a plan.
二、知识点睛
一.I’m thinking about what to wear .
【精讲】①think about考虑 think about doing sth 考虑做某事
②what to wear=what I should wear
【拓展】think of想起,认为,考虑 What do you think of my new hat
二.I can spend ten more minutes in bed then.
【精讲】①spend+时间+in doing sth./spend +钱+on sth.
②ten more minutes= another ten minutes
【辨析】cost, pay, take和spend
cost 物cost+(人)+钱 The new watch cost me five hundred yuan.
pay 人pay+(钱)+for +物 Mother pays a lot of money for her clothes every year.
take It take/took +(人)+时间+to do sth It takes me fifteen minutes to ride to school every morning.
spend 人+spend+钱+on sth人+spend+时间+(in) doing sth He spends two hours doing his homework.
三.Welcome to our fashion show.
【精讲】fashion n.时装时尚风尚 fashionable adj. 时尚的
be in fashion 时尚的流行的 be out of fashion 不时尚的,不流行的
四.Dogs don’t wear clothes.
【精讲】表示“穿”的词组辨析
wear “穿着”强调状态 Both of them are wearing blue jeans.
put on “穿上”强调动作 It's cold. Put on your coat,Jim.
dress 穿衣打扮 dress oneself 给...穿衣服 dress up化装
五.Can you lend us your red blouse for our fashion show
【精讲】 lend sth to sb=lend sb sth借给某人某物 borrow sth from sb.从...借回...
六.They are going to show you different styles of clothes.
【精讲】show v.展示 show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某物
show sb around 带某人四处转转
n.演出,秀 firework show烟花秀
七.Trainers are light and comfortable and are popular among young people.
【精讲】①comfortable 舒适的 uncomfortable不舒适的
popular受欢迎的 be popular with/among sb在...中受欢迎 unpopular不受欢迎的
②among 在 ...(三者及以上) between 在两者之中
八.She is wearing a red silk blouse, a black wool skirt and a pair of red boots.
【精讲】①a black wool skirt 一条黑色的羊毛短裙
多个形容词修饰一个名词时顺序如下:大小、形状、新老、颜色、产地、材料。
【巧记】限定观点和形状 新旧颜色加来源 最后补充原材料
【例】 红色长皮靴long red leather boots
九.Both of them are wearing blue jeans.
【辨析】both指两个人或物, all指三个或三个以上的人或物。
both和all位于be动词之后,行为动词之前。
We were both tired. They all play football in the playground.
both … and… …和… (连接两个并列的部分, 用作复数) Both Amy and Daniel wear blue jeans.
Both his mother and his father will be there. 他父母二人都要去那里。 ( sound: / / _both__gbs_2.mp3" \o "sentence pronunciation English )
十.Sandy’s red blouse is made of silk.
【精讲】be made of 用…材料制成(可看出原材料) (对材料提问用what is/are…made of )
be made from 用…材料制成(不能看出原材料) (对材料提问用 what is/are…made from )
be made in sp. 在某地制造的 (对某地提问用where is/are…made )
be made by sb. 由某人制作的 (对某人提问用who is/are…made by )
be made into sth. 被制作成某物(后面接成品) (对sth.提问用 what is/are…made into )
make A out of B = use B to make A 用B制作A
十一.You look great in your purple shir.
【精讲】某人穿(衣服)看起来(怎么样). sb looks + adj. + in + 衣服. = 衣服+ looks + adj. + on + sb.
十二.语法
现在进行时
1.含义:表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。
2.标志词:时间词now, right now, at the moment, at present, these days等;
标志性动词:look, listen等, 或有表示现在的上下文语境。
3.结构:主语+ be + 动词的ing形式. (be动词的形式看主语单复)
4.句型转换:
肯定句:I am lying on the bed .
否定句: I am not lying on the bed .
一般疑问句:Are you lying on the bed
回答:Yes,I am. No,I’m not.
特殊疑问句:What are you doing
5.现在分词变化规则
①一般词尾+ ing 如:going; knowing ②不发音e结尾, 去e+ing 如: making; arriving
③词尾一辅+一元(发音)且重读, 双写+ing
如:running;chatting; planning;shopping;swimming; getting; putting; cutting; beginning;sitting.
④ie结尾, 改y+ing tie—tying; die—dying; lie—lying
6.用法
①表示此刻正在发生的动作 Look! The girl is reading English now.
②表示现阶段在进行或重复发生的动作。 He’s watching an interesting TV play these days.
③位移动词go, come, leave, start(出发)等用进行时表示将来。 He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.
④不能用于进行时的词:
1.表示感觉的感官动词:look, sound, smell, taste, feel
2.表示态度、感情和心里态度的动词: like、love、hate
3.表示拥有的一个词: have
4.表示希望、祝愿:hope, wish
5.表示知道, 相信: know、believe
十三.They are waiting for the school bus.
【精讲】wait for 等待 等待某人做某事 wait for sb to do sth
十四. I am lying on the bed and watching TV.
【精讲】lie为不及物动词, 意为“ 躺, 平放 ”; 现在分词为:lying 过去式为:lay
lie 还可做动词“ 说谎 ”; 现在分词为: lying 过去式为: lied
还可以用作名词“ 谎言 ”, 常用短语: tell a lie/lies 说谎
【拓展】The town lies on the coast. 这个小镇位于海滨。 lie vi. 位于
The book lies open on the desk. 书翻开着放在桌子上。 lie vi. 保持(某种状态)
十五.Mum has to go for a big dinner this evening.
【精讲】①have to 与 must
have/has to 必须, 不得不 【表示客观原因, 不得已而为之, 有人称、时态和数变化】
We have to bring umbrellas because it is raining hard.
must 必须 【表示主观原因, 自身的意愿, 无人称、时态和数变化】
We must study hard for the beautiful future.
【精讲】②go for a dinner 去参加宴会 go for sth. 去从事, 去参加
【短语】 go for a walk = go walking 去散步 go for a picnic 去野餐
It sounds a great idea. Go for it! 这听起来是个极好的主意。努力去实现吧!
十六.Trainers are fit for a long walk.
【精讲】fit adj. 适合的 be fit for = be suitable for 适合于
十七.What do you think of my red gloves, Amy
【精讲】What do/does…think of…? 意为 ......认为......怎么样 用来提问某人对某事/某物/某人的看法,
of后接名词、代词或动名词。同义句型为“ How do/does…like/find… ”
你认为这场足球赛怎么样?
What do you think of the football match =How do you like/find the football match
过关练
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1.Many people are (cut) down forests and it’s bad for our Earth.
2.Look! The children are (make) cakes for their parents.
3.Mom is for dinner in the kitchen.(preparation)
4.It is not good for students (spend) too much time collecting things because they have a lot of school work.
5.They are (get)ready for the work now.
6.Now Tony is (eat) delicious ice cream.
7.Look! The young boy (set) the table.
8.The living room looks very (comfort).
9.Look! The train (move) slowly.
10.Let’s go and see who (sing) in the next room.
11.—Can I speak to Miss Li
— Sorry. She (talk) with some parents outside the classroom.
12.My little brother has big eyes and he is a (love) boy.
13.Look! The boy (run) fast.
14.Be quiet! The students (study) English in the classroom.
15.Hurry up! Everyone is (wait) for you.
二、单项选择
16.— Where is Mike Is he in the office
— No, he ________ baseball on the playground.
A.play B.played C.is playing D.was playing
17.My father walks very ________. I can’t follow him.
A.softly B.lovely C.slowly D.quickly
18.We all can mix white with another colour to make it a ________ colour.
A.good B.big C.light D.dark
19.Look! My cousin ________ English on the computer!
A.learn B.learns C.is learning D.are learning
20.Li Na often________ her friend Tom and she sometimes writes to him, too.
A.waits for B.hears from C.looks at D.listens to
21.Mike ________ off the tree and now we ________ him to the hospital by car.
A.falls; are sending B.fell; send
C.falls; send D.fell; are sending
22.—What are you going to buy ________ your mother
—I am thinking ________ it.
A.for, for B.about, about C.for, about D.about, for
23.—How much time do you spend on your homework every day
—It usually ________ me 2 hours ________ it.
A.costs; to do B.spends; doing C.takes; to do D.pays; for
24.Winter vacation is coming. We should ________ our holiday plans.
A.think about B.think for C.think with D.think of as
25.It is _________ heavily. Take an umbrella or you’ll get wet.
A.raining B.rain C.rainy D.to rain
26.— Can you give me a hand, Robin
— But, Helen, you ________ my help every five minutes. I ________ TV now.
A.need; am watching B.are needing; watch
C.are needing; am watching D.need; watch
27.—Would you like to play basketball
—I’m afraid not. I must ________ my grandma. She is not well.
A.look like B.look after C.look for
28.— What do Lucy and Lily usually do on Sundays
— They usually dance, but now they ________.
A.read B.reads C.are reading
29.—I can’t find Maria. Where is she
—She ________ in the study.
A.reads a book B.read a book C.is reading a book
30.—How do you often celebrate Teachers’ Day
—________ of us gives a card to the teachers.
A.Each B.All C.Both
三、完形填空
My cousin Kitty is a clothes designer. She 31 many beautiful clothes. My new blue skirt is 32 of them. All my friends say it looks cool 33 me. And they sometimes ask Kitty to design some clothes for them. She 34 our school today. First, she gives us a 35 about fashions and wants to show Chinese fashions to us students. All the students and teachers find it 36 . Everyone says the talk is wonderful. Then she 37 some questions from the famous TV programme (节目), Fashion News. This programme is all about 38 . Many people like watching it. I think it will be great to see Kitty on TV.
Kitty likes 39 best. She says it’s the colour of spring. Today she is 40 a green silk blouse, a red skirt and a pair of leather boots. How pretty she looks!
31.A.buys B.borrows C.designs D.chooses
32.A.some B.one C.all D.both
33.A.in B.for C.to D.on
34.A.visits B.plays C.waits D.makes
35.A.talk B.show C.present D.party
36.A.easy B.interesting C.difficult D.hard
37.A.writes B.answers C.makes D.plays
38.A.sports B.food C.weather D.fashions
39.A.green B.red C.brown D.orange
40.A.buying B.wearing C.taking D.putting
四、阅读理解
A
Mr King goes to a dinner party. He wears old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don’t ask him to sit at the table.
Mr King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat. Mr King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, “Eat, clothes!” The other people ask, “What are you doing ” He answers, “I’m asking my clothes to eat food. When I wear my old clothes, you don’t look at me. You don’t ask me to sit down. Now I’m in these clothes and you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!”
41.Mr King goes to the dinner party, but the people in the room don’t look at him, because ________.
A.he doesn’t come by car B.he is young
C.he wears his old clothes D.he is old
42.Mr King goes home to ________ his ________ clothes.
A.put on; good B.puts on; fine
C.take off; good D.wear; old
43.Mr King goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him, because ________.
A.he wears his old clothes B.he comes by car
C.he wears his good clothes D.he puts on his old clothes
44.Mr King takes off his good clothes, and ________ them ________ the good food.
A.ask; to eat B.asks; to eat C.lets; to eat D.ask; eat
45.Mr King says the good food is for ________.
A.me B.him C.his old clothes D.his good clothes
B
Many people like to watch 3D movies at the cinema. But do you know students in the US can watch 3D movies in class They can learn a lot from these movies.
In the US, some students can watch 3D movies in many lessons, such as maths, science and geometry (几何) lessons. The 3D lessons show a special world to the students. They can help students understand the knowledge better. These classes turn learning into an adventure (冒险). Students can remember the knowledge easily.
The students like 3D lessons very much. They say, “It’s easy to learn, because you can remember all the things in the movies, and it’s fun to learn.”
46.The students in the US can watch 3D movies in ______ lessons according to the passage.
A.history B.Chinese C.geometry D.English
47.What does the underlined word “knowledge” mean in Chinese
A.游戏 B.电影 C.知识 D.剧本
48.The 3D movies can help students ______.
A.watch more movies in class B.be interested in maths and science
C.know more knowledge about movies D.understand the knowledge better
49.The students think it’s ______ to learn in 3D lessons.
A.difficult and boring B.easy and fun
C.hard and boring D.bad but fun
50.What’s the best title for the passage
A.3D Movies in the US B.3D Lessons in the US
C.Movies about Different Lessons D.An Exciting Adventure
五、短文填空
根据对话内容和首字母提示完成单词
How do most students spend their free time Do they have time to do the t 51 they like Let’s see what some students do during their f 52 time.
Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate. B 53 of them like going to the cinema. Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema b 54 they live in the country and there is no cinema there.
They get to the town at n 55 . They usually have a big lunch in their favourite restaurant f 56 , and then they buy some food in the s 57 before they go to their favourite cinema called Star Cinema. They like it because the seats there are c 58 and the films shown in the cinema are a 59 the newest. They often have a good time on Sundays. But when the weather is bad or they are b 60 with their homework, they can’t go.
参考答案:
1.cutting
【详解】句意:许多人正在砍伐森林,这对我们的地球不利。cut down“砍倒”,此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填cutting。
2.making
【详解】句意:看!孩子们正在为他们的父母做蛋糕。根据“Look! The children are...cakes”可知,孩子们正在做蛋糕,时态是现在进行时,其结构为be+现在分词。故填making。
3.preparing
【详解】句意:妈妈正在厨房做晚饭呢。根据“in the kitchen”可知,该句为正在进行时,is为助动词,故空处填动词的现在分词形式preparing。故填preparing。
4.to spend
【详解】句意:学生花太多时间收集东西是不好的,因为他们有很多功课。“It is+形容词+for sb to do sth”意思是“对某人来说,做某事是……的”,是固定句型。It是形式主语,不定式to spend是真正主语。故填to spend。
5.getting
【详解】句意:他们现在正在为工作做准备。根据“now”可知用现在进行时,are后用get的现在分词形式getting。故填getting。
6.eating
【详解】句意:现在托尼正在吃美味的冰淇淋。根据“Now Tony is...delicious ice cream.”可知,强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,结构为be doing。故填eating。
7.is setting
【详解】句意:看!那个小男孩正在摆桌子。根据“Look!”这个现在进行时的标志词可以判断,此句是现在进行时。现在进行时的结构为:am/is/are+doing(现在分词)。主语“The young boy”是单数,所以be动词用is,set的现在分词是setting。故填is setting。
8.comfortable
【详解】句意:客厅看起来很舒适。分析句子可知,句子是一个主系表结构的句子,looks“看起来”,为系动词,后接形容词作表语,comfortable“舒适的”,形容词。故填comfortable。
9.is moving
【详解】句意:看!火车在慢慢移动。move“移动”,根据“Look”可知句子用现在进行时,主语是The train,be动词用is。故填is moving。
10.is singing
【详解】句意:我们去看看谁在隔壁房间唱歌。根据“Let’s go and see who...in the next room.”可知,此处说明说话的同时正在有人唱歌,所以要用现在进行时be+doing。who开头的句子一般看做单数,所以be用is。故填is singing。
11.is talking
【详解】句意:——我可以和李小姐讲话吗?——对不起。她正在教室外面和一些家长交谈。talk“交谈”,根据“Can I speak to Miss Li ”和“Sorry”可知,此处表示你现在不可以和李小姐说话,因此用现在进行时,主语she是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填is talking。
12.lovely
【详解】句意:我的小弟弟有一双大眼睛,他是一个可爱的男孩。此空修饰名词boy,应填形容词作定语,lovely“可爱的”,故填lovely。
13.is running
【详解】句意:看!这个男孩跑得很快。根据“Look!”可知,本句为现在进行时态,其构成为:be+doing,又因为主语“the boy”为第三人称单数,be用is,故填is running。
14.are studying
【详解】句意:肃静!学生们正在教室学英语。根据“Be quiet!”可知,此句是祈使句,用来提醒对方注意,说明“学英语”这个动作是眼下正在发生的,因此用现在进行时,且主语是“The students”,为复数,因此be动词用are。故填are studying。
15.waiting
【详解】句意:快点!每个人都在等你。根据“Hurry up!”和语境可知,时态为现在进行时,is后需填现在分词,waiting为动词wait“等待”的现在分词。故填waiting。
16.C
【详解】句意:——Mike在哪里?他不在办公室?——不,他在操场打棒球。
考查时态。根据“Where is Mike Is he in the office ”可知此处指说话时正在做的事情,用现在进行时。故选C。
17.D
【详解】句意:我的父亲走得很快。我跟不上他。
考查副词辨析。softly柔软地;lovely可爱的;slowly慢地;quickly快地。由“I can’t follow him”可知,走得很快,跟不上。故选D。
18.C
【详解】句意:我们都可以把白色和另一种颜色混合使它变成浅色。
考查形容词词义辨析。good好的;big大的;light浅色的;dark深色的。根据“We all can mix white with another colour...”和常识可知,白色和另一种颜色混合后,颜色会变浅,如白色和黄色混合后,会变成浅黄色。故选C。
19.C
【详解】句意:看!我的表弟正在电脑上学英语!
考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知,时态为现在进行时,结构为:am/is/are doing;主语My cousin是第三人称单数,be用is。故选C。
20.B
【详解】句意:李娜经常收到她的朋友汤姆的来信,有时也会写信给他。
考查动词短语辨析。waits for等待;hears from收到某人来信;looks at看;listens to听。根据“and she sometimes writes to him, too”(有时也会给他写信),可知此处是“李娜经常收到朋友汤姆的来信”。故选B。
21.D
【详解】句意:迈克从树上掉了下来,现在我们开车送他去医院。
考查动词的时态。falls一般现在时;fell一般过去时;are sending现在进行时;send一般过去时。根据“Mike…off the tree and now we…him to the hospital by car.”可知第一空应是事情已发生过,用一般过去时;第二空由“now”可知用现在进行时,故选D。
22.C
【详解】句意:——你打算给你妈妈买什么?——我正在考虑。
考查介词辨析。for为了;about关于。buy sth for sb“给某人买某物”,think about“考虑”。故选C。
23.C
【详解】句意:——你每天花多少时间做作业?——我通常花2个小时来做它。
考查动词及动词搭配。costs“花费”,通常指花钱,物作主语;spends“花费”,既可以指花钱,也可指花时间,常用结构spend+金钱/时间+doing sth.:takes表示“花费”时,指花时间,通常用it作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语;pays“付款”,与介词for连用。根据“2 hours”可知,此处指花时间,且“It”作形式主语,故应用takes。故选C。
24.A
【详解】句意:寒假即将来临。我们应该考虑我们的假期计划。
考查动词短语辨析。think about考虑;think for为……考虑;think with不是固定搭配;think of...as把……看作。根据“Winter vacation is coming. We should … our holiday plans”可知,寒假就要来了,所以要考虑寒假计划,故选A。
25.A
【详解】句意:雨下得很大。带把伞,不然你会淋湿的。
考查时态。根据“It is...heavily.”可知,强调动作正在发生,此空应填现在分词与其构成现在进行时结构,故选A。
26.A
【详解】句意:——你能帮我一把吗,罗宾?——但是,海伦,你每五分钟就需要我的帮助。我现在在看电视。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“every five minutes”可知,第一句时态为一般现在时,填need;由时间状语“now”可知,第二句时态为现在进行时,填am watching。故选A。
27.B
【详解】句意:——你想打篮球吗?——恐怕不行。我必须照顾我的奶奶。她身体不好。
考查动词短语。look like看起来像;look after照顾;look for寻找。根据“She is not well.”可知奶奶身体不好,所以要照顾奶奶。故选B。
28.C
【详解】句意:——露西和丽莉每周日经常干什么呢?——他们经常跳舞,但是他们现在正在看书。
考查现在进行时。空格前有单词“now”,表示“现在”,则该句应该用现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”,表示现在正在做的事情,又因为主语“they”是复数形式的主语,谓语动词要用“are reading”,表示正在看书。故选C。
29.C
【详解】句意:——我找不到玛丽亚。她在哪里?——她在书房里看书。
考查时态。根据“I can’t find Maria. Where is she ”可知,是现在找不到她,问她现在在什么地方,时态用现在进行时。故选C。
30.A
【详解】句意:——你们经常怎样庆祝教师节?——每个人都会给老师们一张卡片。
考查代词辨析。Each每个,其后面的谓语动词用单数;All全部,其后面的谓语动词用复数;Both两者都,其后面的谓语动词用复数。“gives”,是动词的三单形式。故选A。
31.C 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的表姐Kitty是一位服装设计师,她到作者的学校给老师和同学做了一个关于时尚的演讲,所有人都觉得很有趣的故事。
31.句意:她设计了许多漂亮的衣服。
buys买;borrows借,借入;designs设计;chooses选择。根据“My cousin Kitty is a clothes designer.”可知,她设计了很多漂亮的衣服。故选C。
32.句意:我的新蓝裙子就是其中之一。
some一些;one一个;all所有;both两者。根据“My new blue skirt is ... of them.”可知,此处指裙子是其中之一,应用one。故选B。
33.句意:我所有的朋友都说我穿起来很酷。
in在……里面;for为了;to到;on在……上。根据“it looks cool ... me.”可知,此处指衣服穿在身上,应用介词on。故选D。
34.句意:她今天参观我们学校。
visits参观;plays玩;waits等候;makes制作。根据“ She ... our school today.”可知,此处指参观学校,其他选项不符合句意。故选A。
35.句意:首先,她给我们做了一个关于时尚的演讲,并想向我们学生展示中国的时尚。
talk演讲;show表演;present礼物;party聚会。根据“she gives us a ... about fashions”可知,此处指做了一个关于时尚的演讲;give a talk“做演讲”。故选A。
36.句意:所有的学生和老师都觉得它很有趣。
easy容易的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;hard努力的。根据“Everyone says the talk is wonderful.”可知,所有的学生和老师都觉得有趣。故选B。
37.句意:然后她回答了著名电视节目《时装快讯》中的一些问题。
writes写;answers回答;makes制作;plays玩。根据“some questions from the famous TV programme (节目)”可知,此处指回答问题。故选B。
38.句意:这期节目是关于时尚的。
sports运动;food食物;weather天气;fashions时尚。根据上文“Fashion News”可知,节目与时尚相关。故选D。
39.句意:Kitty最喜欢绿色。
green绿色;red红色;brown棕色;orange橙色。根据“She says it’s the colour of spring.”可知,春天的颜色应该指的是绿色。故选A。
40.句意:今天她穿着一件绿色的丝绸衬衫,一条红色的裙子和一双皮靴。
buying购买;wearing穿着;taking带着;putting放置。根据“a green silk blouse, a red skirt and a pair of leather boots.”可知,此处指穿着绿色丝绸衬衣,一条红色的裙子和一双皮靴。故选B。
41.C 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文讲述了金先生穿着旧衣服去晚宴时,没有人理他,甚至不让他坐在桌子旁。而他换了新衣服重返宴会,人们对他的态度截然相反,最后金先生以特别的方式嘲讽了他们的所作所为。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段“He wears old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don’t ask him to sit at the table.”可知因为金先生穿着一身旧衣服,人们不理会他。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据第二段“Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes.”可知,金先生回家去穿上了他的好衣服。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据第二段“Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him.”可知,金先生穿上好衣服返回宴会,人们的态度就发生了翻天覆地的变化,故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据第二段“Mr. King takes off his coat, and puts it in the food and says, ‘Eat, clothes!’ ” 可知,金先生脱下衣服,并把衣服放在食物上让它吃。故选B。
45.细节理解题。根据最后一句“Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!”可知,金先生最后懂得了人们是为他的好衣服准备的美味的食物,而不是为他准备的。故选D。
46.C 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.B
【导语】本文介绍了3D课堂。在美国,一些学生可以在许多课程中观看3D电影,例如数学、科学和几何课程。3D课程向学生展示了一个特别的世界。它们可以帮助学生更好地理解知识,学生很容易记住知识。学生们非常喜欢3D课程。他们认为3D课程容易和有趣。
46.细节理解题。根据“In the US, some students can watch 3D movies in many lessons, such as maths, science and geometry (几何) lessons”可知,在美国,一些学生可以在许多课程中观看3D电影,例如数学、科学和几何课,故选C。
47.词义猜测题。根据“The 3D lessons show a special world to the students. They can help students understand the knowledge better”可知,3D课程可以让学生们更好地理解知识,所以划线部分表示“知识”,故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“The 3D lessons show a special world to the students. They can help students understand the knowledge better”可知,可以让学生们更好地理解知识,故选D。
49.细节理解题。根据“It’s easy to learn, because you can remember all the things in the movies, and it’s fun to learn”可知,用3D课程学习很容易也很有趣,故选B。
50.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了在美国的3D课程,故选B。
51.(t)hings 52.(f)ree 53.(B)oth 54.(b)ecause 55.(n)oon 56.(f)irst 57.(s)hop/(s)upermarket 58.(c)omfortable/(c)lean 59.(a)lways/(a)lso 60.(b)usy
【分析】本文向我们介绍Ben和他的妹妹Kate在空闲的时间喜欢做的事情。
51.句意:他们有时间做自己喜欢的事情吗?根据“Do they have time to do the t…they like ”可知,是做自己喜欢的事情,thing“事情”,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数,故填(t)hings。
52.句意:让我们看看一些学生在他们的空闲时间做什么。根据“How do most students spend their free time ”和“Let’s see what some students do during their f…time.”可知,此处指one’s free time“某人的空闲时间”,故填(f)ree。
53.句意:他们俩都喜欢看电影。根据“Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate.”可知,此处指Ben和他的妹妹Kate两个人,用both,句首需大写首字母,故填(B)oth。
54.句意:每个星期天早上,他们乘火车去镇上,然后去电影院,因为他们住在乡下,那里没有电影院。“they live in the country and there is no cinema there”是“they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故填(b)ecause。
55.句意:他们中午到达镇上。根据“They get to the town at n…”可知,此处是at noon短语,意为“在中午”,故填(n)oon。
56.句意:他们通常首先在他们最喜欢的餐厅吃一顿丰盛的午餐,然后他们在商店/超市买一些食物,然后他们去他们最喜欢的电影院叫做明星电影院。根据后文“and then…”可知,此处指先做的事,first“首先”符合语境,故填(f)irst。
57.句意:他们通常首先在他们最喜欢的餐厅吃一顿丰盛的午餐,然后他们在商店/超市买一些食物,然后他们去他们最喜欢的电影院叫做明星电影院。根据“they buy some food”可知,是在商店/超市买东西,用shop/supermarket表示,故填(s)hop/(s)upermarket。
58.句意:他们喜欢它,因为那里的座位舒适/干净,电影院放映的电影总是/也是最新的。根据“They like it because the seats there are c…”可知,喜欢明星电影院的原因是座位舒适/干净,用comfortable/clean作表语,故填(c)omfortable/(c)lean。
59.句意:他们喜欢它,因为那里的座位舒适/干净,电影院放映的电影总是/也是最新的。根据“the films shown in the cinema are a…the newest”可知,喜欢明星电影院的原因是电影院放映的电影总是/也是最新的,用always/also在句中作状语,故填(a)lways/(a)lso。
60.句意:但是当天气不好或者他们忙于作业的时候,他们就不能去了。根据“But when the weather is bad or they are b…with their homework, they can’t go.”可知,不能去是因为天气或忙于作业,be busy with sth.“忙于做某事”,故填(b)usy。
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