人教PEP版 五年级英语上册 Unit 6 单元精练卷（含答案）

人教PEP版 五年级英语上册 Unit 6 单元精练卷
一、单选题
1．Are there ________ rivers in the country ( )
A．a B．some C．any D．/
2．________ there ________ trees on the hill ( )
A．Are; some B．Is; any C．Are; any
3．There are some ducks ________ the lake. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
4．—Is there a lake in the forest ( )
—_______
A．No, it is. B．Yes, there isn’t. C．Yes, there is.
5． The _______ park is big and beautiful. ( )
A．big B．a C．nature D．near
6．There are many ________ in the river. ( )
A．fish B．boat C．car
7．—It's never too late _______ learn. ( )
—_______. We should learn at anytime in our life.
A．to; I don't agree B．to; I agree
C．for; I think so D．for; I don't think so
8．There aren’t _______ buildings in the park. ( )
A．a B．any C．one
9．There __________ many trees in the forest. ( )
A．is B．am C．are
10．A: ______ is the nature park ( )
B: It’s near the forest.
A．When B．What C．Where
二、情景选择
11．你和伙伴们来到一个公园，觉得公园很安静，可以怎么表达？( )
A．The park is quiet. B．There are many people in the park.
C．The park is so beautiful.
12．当你想邀请别人去划船时，应该说：( )
A．Let’s go boating. B．Where is the boat C．I see a boat.
13．当你想问“山上有湖吗？”时，应说：( )
A．Are there any lakes on the mountain
B．Is there a bridge on the mountain
C．There are some lakes on the mountain.
14．你想感叹“自然公园真安静啊！”，应说：( )
A．The nature park is so quiet! B．The nature park is so wonderful!
15．There are many ducks_____the lake.( )
A．on B．under C．between
三、用单词正确形式填空
16．— Are there any (tree) on the mountain
—No, there aren't.
17． (be) there a river in the park
18．Jack is tired, he (want) to go home.
19．Are there any (fish) in the river
20．Let’s (go) to the forest.
四、补全句子
21．There is a p on my desk. It is green.(植物)
22．There is a m (高山) and a r (河流) in the picture.
23．The sun goes down in the . The tree’s shadow grows again.
24．There is a (山) in the . (森林)
25．Is there a (小山) near the (房子)
五、词图匹配
图文匹配。
A． B． C． D． E.
26．forest ( )
27．hills ( )
28．river ( )
29．lake ( )
30．mountains ( )
六、句子匹配
选择合适的答句。
A．I often go shopping. B．He is in the study. C． Winter. D．He is a pilot. E. At 6 o'clock.
31．Where is Mike ( )
32．Which season do you like best ( )
33．When do you get up ( )
34．What do you do on the weekend ( )
35．What’s your father’s job ( )
七、连词成句
36．nature, is, so, park, quiet, The, (.)
37．the, many, are, buildings, There, in, city (.)
38．go, us, Let, the, to, nature park (.)
Rearrange the words. (连词组句。)
39．small, are, village, There, the, in, lakes (.)
40．clean, is, water, The (.)
41．a, car, there, Is, the, on, road ( )
42．pictures, Are, in, any, room, there, your ( )
43．aren’t, people, the, There, many, in, building (.)
44．park, in, are, there, any, buildings, nature, the, tall, ( )
八、选内容补全对话/短文
My name is Mr. Jones. I live near the nature park. There 45 (am\is\are) a river in the park. And there 46 (am\is\are) many flowers beside the river. I love this nature park.
I go to the park on weekends. On 47 (Saturdays\Tuesdays) I often draw pictures. When I 48 (am\is\ are) hungry and thirsty, I'd like to eat some 49 (juice\sandwiches) and to drink some 50 (tea\hamburgers) under the beautiful trees. On Sundays I can do many things. I can play the 51 (basketball\pipa). But I can't play 52 (basketball\erhu) near the river.
On the weekends, my students often come to my home. I often 53 (cook\draw) delicious food for my students. Their favourite food is ice cream. It is very 54 (hot\sweet).
九、阅读选择
Now, let’s look at this picture. This is Mr. Jones’ home. There is a river behind his home. Some ducks are swimming in the river. There are many trees and flowers around his home. Mr. Jones’ home is not big, but it’s clean. There is a kitchen, a bathroom and a bedroom in it. In his bedroom, there is a black clock on the wall. A small desk is near the window. On the desk there are many books and pens. Do you like Mr. Jones’ home
55．The title (标题) of this passage is ______. ( )
A．Mr. Jones B．Mr. Jones’ picture C．Mr. Jones’ home
56．Some ducks are swimming in the river ______ his home. ( )
A．before B．behind C．between
57．Mr. Jones can see many ______. ( )
A．ducks B．rivers C．trees and flowers
58．Mr. Jones’ home has not ______. ( )
A．a living room B．a bathroom C．a bedroom
59．A clock is on the wall of the ______. ( )
A．kitchen B．bedroom C．living room
十、任务型阅读
任务型阅读。
Hello! My name is Nick. I live in a big city with my parents. In the city, there are many tall buildings and cars. There are many supermarkets and shops, too. But the air is not fresh.
My grandparents live in a small village. There aren't any tall buildings there, but there are many beautiful houses. There are some high mountains behind the village. There is a river in front of the village. There is a bridge over the river. Near the river, there is a forest. You can see many trees. The air in the village is fresh. And the food in the village is fresh, too.
I love village life.
根据短文内容，画一画Nick的爷爷奶奶的村庄和选择正确的选项。
60．
61．Where does Nick live ( )
A．He lives in a village. B．He lives in a big city. C．He lives in a small city.
62．What's in Nick's city ( )
A．There are many tall buildings. B．There is fresh air.
C．There are some mountains.
63．What's in Nick's grandparents' village ( )
A．There is a river behind the village. B．There are some tall buildings.
C．There is a forest near the river.
64．Is the food in the village fresh ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't. C．We don't know.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第1页，共5页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：这个国家有河流吗？本题考查不定代词。a修饰可数名词单数；some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中；any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在疑问句和否定句中。rivers是可数名词复数，句子是一般疑问句，故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：山上有树吗？trees是可数名词复数，be用are；some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是疑问句。故选C。
3．B
【解析】略
4．C
【详解】问句句意：森林里有湖吗？there is的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there is. 否定回答是No, there isn't. 故选C。
【点睛】
5．C
【详解】句意：这个____公园又大又漂亮。A大的；B一个；C自然；D在……附近；根据句意可知C这个自然公园又大又漂亮。符合语境，故选C。
6．A
【详解】many后面跟可数名词的复数形式，fish指“鱼的条数”时单复数形式相同，B和C都是可数名词单数，故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：—学习永远不嫌晚。—我不同意。我们应该在生活中的随时学习。too...to太……而不能，排除CD；根据答语的后一句可知前一句说不同意，排除B。故选A。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】句意：公园里没有任何建筑物。a和one修饰可数名词单数，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故选B。
9．C
【详解】本题考查there be句型，be动词随后面名字的单复数而变化。“Trees”名词复数，故be动词用复数形式“are”，答案为C。
10．C
【详解】句意：自然公园在哪？它在森林附近。本题考查疑问词，A什么时候，B什么，C在哪，根据答语可知问句问在哪，故选C。
11．A
【详解】A这个公园很安静。B公园里有很多人。C这个公园特别漂亮。根据题目要求可知A选项符合，故选A。
12．A
【详解】A我们去划船吧。B船在哪里？C我看到一艘船。本题考查情景交际，A选项符合语境，故选A。
13．A
【详解】A山上有湖吗？B山上有桥吗？C山上有一些湖泊。选项A符合题干语境，故选A。
14．A
【详解】A自然公园真安静啊！B自然公园太棒了！题干想感叹自然公园安静，故选A。
【点睛】
15．A
【解析】略
16．trees
【详解】句意：—山上有树吗？—不，没有。tree树，可数名词，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，tree的复数是trees，故答案为trees。
【点睛】
17．Is
【详解】句意：公园里有一条河吗？根据句意，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时，横线后面的名词是单数，be动词用is，故答案为Is。
18．wants
【详解】句意：杰克很累，他想回家。want想要，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故want用第三人称单数形式wants，故答案为wants。
【点睛】
19．fish
【详解】句意：河里有鱼吗？fish鱼，单复数同形，故答案为fish。
【点睛】
20．go
【详解】句意：让我们去森林里吧。go去，let sb do sth让某人做某事，后跟动词原形，故答案为go。
【点睛】
21．plant/lant
【详解】句意：我的桌上有一个______，它是绿色的。根据首字母和句意提示可知本题考查单词植物，植物plant，前面有不定冠词a修饰，所以名词用单数形式，故答案为plant。
22． mountain/ountain river/iver
【详解】句意：画中有一座山和一条河。根据中文释义及首字母，可知该题目考查名词mountain高山，river河流，两个空横线前均有不定冠词a，名词用单数。故答案为mountain；river。
23． evening long
【详解】句意：太阳在日落时分落下。树的影子又长了起来。本题考查名词和形容词辨析，根据常识可知太阳晚上落下，在晚上in the evening；影子变长，长的long。故答案为evening；long。
24． mountain / hill forest
【详解】句意：在森林里有一座山。此题考查名词，mountain高山，hill小山，forest森林，故答案为mountain / hill ；forest。
25． hill house / houses
【详解】句意：房子附近有小山吗？“小山”的英文表达是hill，“房子”的英文表达是house。根据冠词a可知，hill用单数，house用单复数都可以。故答案为hill，house / houses。
26．B 27．E 28．A 29．D 30．C
【分析】26．forest森林，选项B是森林，故选B。
27．hills小山，是hill的复数形式，选项E是多个小山，故选E。
28．river河流，选项A是河流，故选A。
29．lake湖，选项D是湖，故选D。
30．mountains高山，是mountain的复数形式，选项C是多个高山，故选C。
【点睛】
31．B 32．C 33．E 34．A 35．D
【解析】31．句意：迈克在哪里？答句说地点，选项B. He is in the study.他在书房。符合题意，故选B。
32．句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？答句说季节，选项C. Winter.冬天。符合题意，故选C。
33．句意：你什么时候起床？答句说时间点，选项E. At 6 o'clock.在6点。符合题意，故选E。
34．句意：你周末做什么？答句说做的事情，选项A. I often go shopping.我经常去购物。符合题意，故选A。
35．句意：你父亲是干什么的？答句说职业，选项D. He is a pilot.他是一位飞行员。符合题意，故选D。
36．The nature park is so quiet.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。nature自然的，is是，so如此，park公园，quiet安静的，The定冠词，根据所给句号，可知句子是个陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：这个自然公园如此安静。故答案为The nature park is so quiet.
37．There are many buildings in the city.
【详解】the表特指，many很多，are是，buildings建筑，There那里，in在……里面，city城市，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：城里有很多建筑。故答案为There are many buildings in the city.
38．Let us go to the the nature park.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，go to去，the定冠词，nature park自然公园，Let让，us我们，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：让我们去自然公园吧。故答案为Let us go to the the nature park.
39．There are small lakes in the village. 40．The water is clean. 41．Is there a car on the road 42．Are there any pictures in your room 43．There aren’t many people in the building.
【解析】39．略
40．略
41．略
42．略
43．略
【点睛】
44．Are there any tall buildings in the nature park
【详解】in the nature park在自然公园里，there are有，any一些，tall buildings高楼，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：自然公园里有高楼吗？故答案为Are there any tall buildings in the nature park
【点睛】
45．is 46．are 47．Saturdays 48．am 49．sandwiches 50．tea 51．pipa 52．basketball 53．cook 54．sweet
【导语】本文讲述了作者家附近的自然公园以及作者在周末经常在公园里做的事情。
45．句意：公园里有一条河。该句是there be句型，主语a river是单数第三人称，故be动词用is。故答案为is。
46．句意：河的旁边有很多花。该句是there be句型，主语flowers是复数，故be动词用are。故答案为are。
47．句意：在______，我经常画画。Saturdays星期六，Tuesdays星期二，根据上句中的weekends周末，可知该空填Saturdays星期六。故答案为Saturdays。
48．句意：当我又饿又渴的时候，我想要吃些______，喝些_____。主语I是第一人称单数，故be动词用am。故答案为am。
49．句意：当我又饿又渴的时候，我想要吃些______，喝些_____。juice果汁，sandwiches三明治，根据句意可知sandwiches符合。故答案为sandwiches。
50．句意：当我又饿又渴的时候，我想要吃些______，喝些_____。tea茶，sandwiches三明治，根据句意可知tea符合。故答案为tea。
51．句意：我会弹琵琶。basketball篮球，pipa琵琶，play the pipa弹琵琶，乐器前加定冠词the。故答案为pipa。
52．句意：但是我不能在河边打篮球。basketball篮球，pipa琵琶，play basketball打篮球，球类前不加任何限定词。故答案为basketball。
53．句意：我经常给我的学生们做美味的食物。cook烹饪，draw画，根据句意可知cook符合。故答案为cook。
54．句意：它非常_____。hot辣的，sweet甜的，根据句意可知sweet符合。故答案为sweet。
55．C 56．B 57．C 58．A 59．B
【分析】55．句意：这篇文章的标题是______。A琼斯先生，B琼斯先生的照片，C琼斯先生的家，根据文章内容可知主要介绍了琼斯先生的家，故选C。
56．句意：他家______一些鸭子正在河里游泳。A在……以前，B在……后面，C在……之间，根据There is a river behind his home. Some ducks are swimming in the river. ，可知鸭子正在他家后面的河里游泳，故选B。
57．句意：琼斯先生能看到很多______。A鸭子，B河流，C树和花，根据There are many trees and flowers around his home.，可知琼斯先生能看到很多树和花，故选C。
58．句意：琼斯先生的家没有______。living room客厅，bathroom浴室，bedroom卧室，根据There is a kitchen, a bathroom and a bedroom in it. ，可知琼斯先生的家没有客厅，故选A。
59．句意：一个钟在______的墙上。A厨房，B卧室，C客厅，根据In his bedroom, there is a black clock on the wall.，可知一个钟在客厅的墙上，故选B。
【点睛】
60．山前有一些房子，房子前有一条河，河上有一座桥，河旁边有一片森林 （图略） 61．B 62．A 63．C 64．A
【解析】略
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