Unit 1 Topic 3 How old are you? Section D 课件(58张PPT) 仁爱版七年级英语上册

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名称 Unit 1 Topic 3 How old are you? Section D 课件(58张PPT) 仁爱版七年级英语上册
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-09-11 19:57:12

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(共58张PPT)
Unit 1 Topic 3
How old are you
Section D
now
现在
school
学校
his
他的
same
相同的
but
但是
friend
朋友
junior
初级的
high

初中
junior high school
北京国际学校
Beijing International School
阅读时刻
Jane is from Canada. She is twelve years old. Now she is in Beijing International School. She is in Class Four, Grade Seven. Her telephone number is (010) 9267- 6929.
Huang Hua is from China. His English name is Tom. He is twelve. He is in Class Three, Grade Seven. His telephone number is (010)9252-5233. Huang Hua and Jane are not in the same class, but they are good friends.
Read and understand
Read 1 and mark T or F.
1. Jane is in Shanghai International School. ( )
2. HuangHua is Tom. ( )
3. HuangHua’s telephone number
is (010)9252- 5232. ( )
F
Beijing
T
F
5233
Read again and complete the table.
Name Country Age Class Grade Telephone number
Jane
Huang Hua
Canada
twelve / 12
Four /
4
Seven /
7
(010)9267-6929
China
twelve / 12
Three / 3
Seven / 7
(010)9252 -5233
Make a name card for them .
Name:
Age:
From:
Class:
Grade:
Phone number:
School:
Name:
English name:
Age:
From:
Class:
Grade:
Phone number:
School:
Jane
twelve / 12
Four / 4
Seven / 7
(010)9267-6929
Beijing International School
Canada
Huang Hua
twelve / 12
Tom
China
Three / 3
Seven / 7
(010)9252-5233
Beijing International School
in different (不同的) classes
in the same (相同的) school
Accroding to the table and fininsh the blanks .
Jane is from________. She is________ years old. Now she is in Beijing International School. She is in__________,_______. Her telephone number is (010)9267- 6929. Huang Hua is from_______. His _____________is Tom. He is twelve, too. He is in___________,___________. His __________________
is (010)9252-5233. They are not in ____________
class, but they are good friends.
Canada
twelve
Class 4
Grade 7
China
English name
Class Three
Grade Seven
telephone number
the same
How to know about
your classmates

Mind map
What’s …name
How old …
(age 年龄)
Where …from
(country 国家)
What’s …
telephone number
What class…in
What grade…in
Interview your classmates and make a report .
采访并报告。
Name:
Age:
From:
Class:
Grade:
Phone number:
School:
I have a friend. His / Her name is…
He / She is …
You may begin like this:
Functions
___________________
are you in
______ are you in
___________________
_____________, please
. / Thanks.
I’m twelve, too.
I’m in_______________________.
I’m in Grade Seven.
E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
Yes. M-A-P, map.
That’s OK. /________________.
are you
Class Four, Grade Seven
What grade
do you spell it
Can you spell it
welcome
What class
How old
Thank you
How
You’re
1.……岁
2. 多大,几岁
3. 几班/几年级
4. 在七年四班
5.用英语表达
6.一块橡皮/一个苹果/ 一
粒鸡蛋/一个桔子/一本英
语书/一位老教师
7 两个盒子/两辆公交车
短语小测
1.years old
2.how old
3.what class/grade
4.in Class Four, Grade Seven
5.in English
6.an eraser/apple/egg/orange /English book/old teacher
7.two boxes/buses
8.再试一次
9.让我帮助你
10.北京国际学校
11.他的英文名字
12.他的电话号码
13. 在同班
14.好朋友
短语小测
8.try again
9.let me help you
10.Beijing International School
11.his English name
12.his telephone number
13.in the same class
14.good friend(s)
句型填一填
1. 你来自哪里?我来自美国。
Where are you from I’m from the U.S.A.
2. 你的电话号码是多少 我的电话号码是…
What’s your telephone number / My telephone number is…
3. 这是/那是个…吗? 是的,它是。/ 不,它不是。
Is this/that a/an… Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
4. 这/那些是橘子吗?是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。
Are these/those oranges
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
5. 这个用英语怎么说?这是个橘子。
What’s this in English It’s an orange.
6. 这/那些是什么?是书、苹果。
What are these/those They’re books/apples.
7. 你几岁了?我十二岁。
How old are you I am twelve.
8. 你在哪个班?我在七年四班。
What class are you in
I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven.
9. 你在哪个年级?我在七年级。
What grade are you in I’m in Grade Seven.
10. 你怎么拼写这个词?E-R-A-S-E-R, 橡皮擦。
How do you spell it E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
11. 你能拼写这个词吗?是的, M-A-P, 地图。
Can you spell it, please Yes, M-A-P, map.
12. 谢谢。 不用谢。
Thank you. /Thanks.
That’s OK. / You’re welcome.
13. 他们不在同一个班级,但是他们是好朋友。
They’re not in the same class, but they’re
good friends.
重难点知识
1. How old + be + 主语? 某人几岁?
回答: 主语 + be + 数字
—How old are you —I’m twelve (years old.)
你几岁?我十二岁。
小试牛刀
—How old is Steve
—He is ____________ and he has an ___________ sister.
A. 13-year-old; 10 years old B. 13 years old; 11-year-old
C. 13 years old; 10-years-old D. 13-years-old; 11-years-old
【答案】B
【解析】“数字-名词-形容词”的结构表示的是符合形容词,一般作定语。在这种结构中应注意两点:一是用连字符,二是名词必须用单数。而“数字+名词(复数)+形容词”的结构,一般做作表语。根据本题中的两个空的位置可知,第一个是作表语,而第二个是作定语。所以本题选B。
2.—What class are you in —I’m in Class Five, Grade Eight
你在几班?我在八年五班。
What class / grade +be + 主语 + in 某人在哪一个班级/年级?
what class询问哪个班,what grade 询问哪个年级,
之后有具体数字,它们和后面的数字的第一个字母必须大写,
班级与年级之间要用逗号隔开。
What class are you in I am in Class Five. (注意:Class 和 Five需要大写)
What grade are you in I am in Grade Seven.(注意:Grade 和 Seven需要大写)
重难点知识
小试牛刀
--- What class are you in
--- I’m in ________________, Miss Li’s class.
A. class three grade seven B. Class three Grade seven
C. Class Three Grade Seven D. class Three grade Seven
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你在哪个班?我在七年级三班,李老师那个班。表示班级和年级时要大写,而且小单位在大单位前面,也就是班级在年级前面,故选C。
重难点知识
3.Who’s = Who is 询问是谁,that指人
—Who’s this —This is Maria.
注意:This is 不能缩写成This’s
Who's that 那是谁?
that在此句中指代人,答语是That '.../It's....
小试牛刀
——Hello, who is that
—— _____________ Jim speaking.
A. I’m B. My name is C. That’s D. This is
【答案】D
【解析】在电话用语中,不能用I‘m,也不能my name is ,故选答案为D。
重难点知识
4.What’s this/ that (in English) 这(用英语说)是什么
回答:It’s a/an + 单数名词. 这是……
What’ re these/ those (in English) 这些(用英语说)是什么? 回答:They’re + 复数名词. 这些是……
A: What are these/those 这些/那些/它们是什么?
B: They’re /They are books. 它们是书。
in与表示语言的名词连用,
表示用某种语言说 in Chinese/Japanese 用中文/日语表达
小试牛刀
---What is this in English
---____________ a jacket.
A It’s B This is C That’s D They are
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查特殊问句的回答:用it代替this,所以选A。
重难点知识
5. How do you spell it E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
你如何拼读它?E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
6.How do you spell it 是特殊疑问句,它强调的是怎么拼写的过程,不能用Yes/No回答;
Can you spell it 是一般疑问句,它强调的是能不能拼写这种能力,用Yes/No回答。
Can you spell it, please Yes. M-A-P, map. 你会拼读它吗?是的。M-A-P, map.
小试牛刀
--_________ --Yes, W-A-T-C-H, watch.
A. Is it a watch B. Can you spell“watch”
C. How do you spell“watch” D. He can spell “watch”.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你会拼watch吗?——是的,W-A-T-C-H, watch.根据答语可知答案应选B。
考点:考查交际用语。
小试牛刀
--_______________. –J-A-C-K-E-T, jacket.
A. How do you spell it B. Can you spell it, please
C. What’s this in English D. Spell your name, please.
【答案】A
【解析】 句意:-你怎样拼写它?-J-A-C-K-E-T,jacket。How do you spell it 你怎样拼写它?Can you spell it, please 你能拼写一下吗?What’s this in English 这个用英语怎么说?Spell your name, please.请拼写一下你的名字。根据下面的回答可知选A。
重难点知识
7.You’re welcome=That’s OK.=That’s all right.=Not at all 不用谢
—Thank you.
—______
A. No,thanks! B. Yes,thanks.
C. That’s right. D. Not at all.
【答案】D
【解析】:No,thanks!不,谢谢; Yes,thanks,是的,谢谢; That’s right,那好吧; Not at all.一点也不,别客气。根据上文,谢谢你。下文应该表示客气,故选D。
考点:考查交际用语
重难点知识
8. They are not in the same class.
同义句:They are in different classes.
same前面要加“the”,后面的名词用单数形式;
different后面的名词要用复数形式。
Tom and Mike are in ___________ school, but they are in ________classes.
A. same; the different B. same; different
C. different; the same D. the same; different
【答案】D
【解析】句意:汤姆和迈克在同一所学校,但他们在不同的班级。Same同样的,前面习惯加定冠词;different不同的,前面通常不要任何冠词。所以选D。
考点:考查形容词
1. this(these) 用于指时间或空间上较近的事物
________________ 这是你的笔吗?
2. that(those) 用于指时间或空间上较远的事物
_____________________ 这些是我的书。
That dictionary is Mary’s. 那个字典是玛丽的。
_____________________ 那些是你的书吗?
Is this your pen
These are my books.
Are those your books
不定冠词 a / an
不定冠词 a / an用在单数可数名词前,表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”,
相当于汉语“一”。
a /an的区别:
①a用在辅音音素开头的单词前
② an 用在元音音素开头的单词前
注意:音素指的是读音,而不是字母
_____desk ____book ___table ___ apple ____ orange ___ honest boy
a
a
a
an
an
an
[ pl]
[ r nd ]
[ n st]
盘古是中国古代传说中开天辟地的神,他殚精竭虑,以自己的生命演化出生机勃勃的大千世界。
01
盘古临死前,他嘴里呼出的气变成了春风和天空的云雾;声音变成了天空的雷霆;盘古的左眼变成太阳,照耀大地;右眼变成皎洁的月亮,给夜晚带来光明;
02
传说盘古的精灵魂魄也在他死后变成了人类,所以才会有“人类是万物之灵”的说法。
03
盘古传说
名词
盘古传说
因此盘古用生命所创造的万物,集古今之精华,后来人们称其为
——名词
名词定义和分类





情感
概念
等实体或抽象事物的词
名词?
可数名词单数变复数(1)
规则变化
可数名词单数变复数(1)
一般规律:可数名词直接加S
特殊规律:
①以-s, -x, -sh, -ch结尾, 直接加es
②以o结尾的名词,除了黑人英雄爱吃西红柿,土豆和芒果加es。其他都加s.
watch—watches
hero— heroes
photo—photos
③以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i,再加es.
country—countries
以元音字母+y结尾的词直接加s
boy—boys
④以f, fe结尾的词,要f/fe为ves
leaf—leaves
可数名词单数变复数(2)
不规则变化
不规则变化
1.元音字母变化
男孩女孩的脚踩住老鼠的牙
man
men
woman
women
foot
feet
mouse
mice
tooth
teeth
2.表示某国人
中日不变英法变,其余末尾加s
Englishman—Englishmen(英国人)
Frenchman—Frenchmen(法国人)
Chinese — Chinese(中国人)
Japanese— Japanese(日本人)
American—Americans(美国人)
German—Germans(德国人)
Australian—Australians(澳大利亚人)
T
3. 单复数同形
中日鹿鱼羊
Chinese – Chinese
Japanese – Japanese
deer — deer(鹿)
fish — fish
sheep — sheep
two fish
鱼的数量
two fishes
鱼的种类
注意:fish用作可数名词
指“鱼的数量”时单复数同形
指“鱼的种类”时复数形式为fishes
不规则变化
字母变化
各国人变化
可数名词单数变复数(2)
单复数同形
男孩女孩的脚踩住老鼠的牙
中日不变英法变,其余末尾加s
中日鹿鱼羊
根据你自己的情况完成下面表格, 并用英语写一篇短文介绍自己, 不少于7句话。
书面表达
Name:
Age:
From:
Class:
Grade:
Phone number:
School:
范文
完型填空
My name is Liu Fang. I’m from China. This is an English girl. 21 name is Mary Green. She 22 my friend. She is twelve. She is from 23 . She’s a new student (新学生) here. I’m in Grade Seven. Mary is in Grade 24 , too. We (我们) are not in 25 same class, but we are good friends.( )21. A. She B. Her C. He D. His( )22. A. be B. are C. am D. is( )23. A. China B. the USA C. the UK D. Canada( )24. A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine( )25. A. the B. / C. a D. an