英语参考答案
第一部分：
1-5 BCABA 6-10 BABAC 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 CABCA
第二部分：
第一节：
21-25 BBCCD 26-30 ADCDD 31-35 ACCDA
第二节：
36-40 GECBA
第三部分：
第一节：
41-45 DBCAC 46-50 ACBDA 51-55 DADCB
第二节：
56. Independently 57. longest 58. installed 59. height 60. that/which
61. will be 62. an 63. to 64. When/If/Once 65. meeting
第四部分：
第一节：
Possible version：
Last Sunday, we visited the nursing home in our city, which is the most meaningful activity we have in this
summer holiday and we learned a lot.
That day, as planned, we got up early than usual. By riding bikes we all arrived at the gate of the local
nursing home. There are many elders there, some of whom looked a little lonely, maybe missing their homes.
With our arrival, laughter could be heard everywhere. We accompanied those elders, listening to their stories
talking about their families. Smiles spread on their faces. We learned a lot of useful life experience and lessons.
We also learned life is precious and we should treasure the present time.
第二节：
Paragraph 1:
With the shot of the starting gun, I dashed out and ran as fast as I could. Soon I was out of breath and slowed
down. Other runners passed me one by one, and gradually I had no idea how many of them were still behind me.
My legs were getting heavier and heavier, and I might fall down at any moment. However, I suddenly heard my
classmates chanting my name. My desk-mate even ran along the tracks beside me and cheered for me at the same
time, just like the month-long training we did together.
Paragraph 2:
As expected, I was almost the last to cross the finish line. Immediately, my classmates held my arms and
urged me to walk on my feet and not to sit down. I was surrounded, with all kinds of drinks handed to me. I felt a
kind of warmth I had never felt before. Even though I was almost the last to finish the race, I was full of
confidence that I would improve in the future. That sports meet was an unforgettable experience. Sports are no
longer about winning or losing. They give me a lot of confidence, both confidence in my fellow students and
confidence in my own potential. I am no longer lonely, no longer afraid.
高二英语参考答案 第 1页（共 4页）
{#{QQABJYYQogAAAABAARhCQQHyCgOQkAGCCAgOBAAEMAABiQNABAA=}#}
【参考答案解析】
21. B 考查细节理解。根据第二段内容 One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoy both
the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same time.可知 B正确。
22. B 考查细节理解。根据第三段内容 Bangong Lake National Forest Park is an ideal place for bird watching in
Tibet in spring.可知 B正确。
23. C 考查推理判断。根据第二段 One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoy both the
peach…第三段 Every spring, warm winds from the Bay of Bengal blow into the Ngari Plateau, birds that fly
from…以及第六段 Lake Manasarova in spring attracts a large number of pilgrims…可知这三个地点都是西藏
春天最美旅游目的地。
24. C 考查推理判断。根据第二段内容可知本段主要讲述 Charles Richard Drew的早期经历，可知 C正确。
25. D考查推理判断。根据全文 Charles Richard Drew非常有才，并能对输血进行长期艰苦的研究，可知 D
正确。ambitious，sympathetic，tough，brave都没有证据。
26. A 考查细节理解。根据最后一段Many medical colleges and schools have been named after him to honor his
contribution.再结合全文可知 A正确。
27. D 考查篇章理解。根据全文可知本文描述 Charles Richard Drew的传奇一生以及他对医学的贡献，因而
是传记。
28. C 考查代词指代。根据第一段 them之前的内容With needle-like teeth and sharp pointed nose, a gray nurse
shark isn’t a creature that most people would want to meet.再结合第三段“Many people say gray nurse sharks
look frightening…”可知 C正确。
29. D 考查推理判断。根据第三段内容以及第五段 But fishers are allowed access within 200 meters of Fish
Rock. This is leading to a drop in the number of gray nurse sharks and increased pollution…可以推断渔民被允
许靠近 Fish Rock200米是具体原因。可知 D正确。
30. D考查细节理解。根据最后一段内容 Now, Leesfield is working with politician Cate Faehrmann…to legalize
protection of the sharks and make the no-fishing zone protected by the law.可知 D正确。
31. A 考查主旨大意。概括全文可知本文讲述澳大利亚少年 Shalise Leesfield 致力于保护 gray nurse sharks
的故事，因而 A正确。
32. C 考查推理判断。根据第一段内容提出网络暴力的话题，因而第二段内容以具体数据是为了说明网络
暴力的严重性，可知 C正确。
33. C 考查细节理解。C项内容网贴图片给全世界欣赏没有具体范围，符合法律的图片都可以上传，因而 C
项不属于网络暴力。
34. D 考查推理判断。根据最后一段内容 Sameer Hinduja的话，可知青少年被网暴有迹可循，因而 D正确。
35. A 考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段 There are many reasons to monitor your son or daughter’s online
behavior…以及最后一段“If your child suddenly has no interest in their…”可以推断本文的读者为父母。
36. G 根据后文整体来看是采取一些有效措施入睡，和前文构成转折关系，因而选 G。
37. E 根据提纲，以及后文推荐的睡眠时间，因而 E符合语境。
38. C 根据前文，do something relaxing，可知 C符合语境。
39. B 根据前文 Don’t go to bed hungry or stuffed…avoid heavy or large meals…可知睡前饥饿或过饱，吃油腻
食品都会造成不适，因而 B符合上下文。
40. A 考查主旨，根据下午可知要创造一个舒适的、适合休息的环境，因而 A正确。
41. D 综合全文可知 Nujuum不是我们平常所想的那种正常环境中成长的艺术家，因而不是典型的(typical)
符合题意。
42. B 根据后文可知 Nujuum在索马里长大，生长环境阻拦她去追求艺术，B符合上下文语境。
43. C 从后文可知 Nujuum生活在糟糕可怕的生活环境中，因而 C正确。
44. A 这种生活环境，Nujuum把它比作恐怖电影一样。compare…to…：把…比作…
45. C 七岁起，无论 Nujuum去哪里，她都感觉到想画画的冲动，C正确。
高二英语参考答案 第 2页（共 4页）
{#{QQABJYYQogAAAABAARhCQQHyCgOQkAGCCAgOBAAEMAABiQNABAA=}#}
46. A 从后文看，Nujuum在沙上画画，因而坐在海滨。
47. C Nujuum创造自己的绘画世界，逃避现实，因而 C符合上下语境。
48. B 艺术对 Nujuum来说就是一种解脱和安慰，因而 B正确。
49. D 然而，Nujuum意识到艺术在她的国家不是一个受人尊敬的职业，D符合语境。
50. A 总的来说，艺术在索马里不是一件好事。A.in general总的来说，一般来说符合语境。
51. D 她的妈妈不认同她的梦想，她的邻居们也认为她的梦想奇怪，因而 D正确。
52. A 来自家庭和邻里的压力让她一度放弃艺术，A.pressure压力符合语境。
53. D 从后文看要么…要么…，所以她意识到她有一个选择。D符合语境。
54. C 最终 Nujuum把她对艺术的兴趣转换成能为她谋生的东西。C符合题意。
55. B Nujuum从自己的经历感悟，梦想为其他有艺术天赋的女孩开一所艺术学校，因而 B符合上下文语境。
56.考查形容词副词转换。这里副词修饰后面动词，因而 independent变成副词。
57.考查形容词最高级。前面有定冠词 the，所以 long改为最高级。
58.考查非谓语形式。后置定语表示被安装，因此改为 installed。考查过去分词作定语。
59.考查形容词名词转换。高度大约 152米，因而 high改为名词 height。
60.考查定语从句，that，which都可以。
61.查时态，从前面 in the next three years时间看，这里应该用将来时所以填 will be。
62.考查冠词用法，这里表示一块面积，所以填 an。
63.考查介词用法，等同于，所以填 to。
64.考查状语从句连词用法，表示时间或条件皆可。
65.考查非谓语形式，这里是主动，因而填现在分词 meeting。
【听力录音原文】
Text 1
M: Hey Jenny. It’s already April. Aren’t your parents coming to visit this month
W: Yes, they have planned to but then an emergency turned up and they have postponed their visit for two months.
Text 2
W: Jim, please put on that white shirt and change your jeans. They need to be washed.
M: That shirt is too big on me. I’ll wear the blue one instead. It's nicer, anyway.
Text 3
W: Lewis, Don told me that he could get you that Lady Gaga’s signature through a friend at work if you’re still
interested in getting it.
M: Still interested in getting it Urn, I have every single Lady Gaga CD, and my wall is covered in her pictures! If
I ever get a pet dog, I’ll probably name her Gaga. That's how I am into her, so…
Text 4
M: Miss Richardson, my daughter didn’t sleep well last night. Will you give her some extra attention today
W: Don’t worry, Mr. Cruise. All the kids will he taken good care of here.
Text 5
M: Do you keep in touch with your foreign friends by email
W: No, I just phone them. What about you
M: I used to email them, but now it’s much easier just to make video calls.
Text 6
W: Wow, it was an impression how advanced robots can be developed. I think that we need robots like those, just
in this movie scene of Men in Black.
M: I admit the movie was imaginative, but I don’t think the technology is there yet to allow us to replace people
with robots.
W: No, not for many of the functions, but we could have them do the more boring and dangerous tasks.
M: You mean have them work alongside our workers I’m not sure of that pattern. Wouldn’t the robots get in the
way
W: They have sensors, which allow them to avoid other people or machines.
高二英语参考答案 第 3页（共 4页）
{#{QQABJYYQogAAAABAARhCQQHyCgOQkAGCCAgOBAAEMAABiQNABAA=}#}
M: I don’t know. Let’s search for it on the Internet when we get home.
Text 7
W: David, what about going to a movie this Saturday afternoon
M: I’d really love to, but I don’t think I can make it. I’ve got to take a cooking class that afternoon.
W: What kind of cooking class are you going to take
M: A Chinese food cooking class. They teach you how to make some traditional Chinese food. For example, two
weeks ago I learned to make dumplings, and last week I learned about how Chinese noodles are cooked. And this
week, we’ll learn to make rice cake.
W: That sounds very interesting. So is the course expensive
M: Not really.
Text 8
W: The problem is that too many people create too much waste.
M: Yes, you’re right, Carol. If everyone recycled more, we’d reduce a lot of waste. I mean, look at the amount of
paper we waste in this office. It's crazy.
W: Exactly, Alex. And coffee cups, too.
M: Yes, right. If we recycled our paper and the paper cups, we’d save a lot of waste.
W: That’s right. And don’t forget plastic. Nobody recycles their plastic water bottles. Let's do something.
M: Well, I would take the plastic bottles to the recycling center. And I'll make a collection box which people can
put their water bottles in.
W: I’ll make two collection boxes for paper and cans. If we put them in the kitchen, people will see them. We’d
save a lot of waste. We're going to make a difference.
Text 9
M: Linda, does Amy love reading
W: She didn’t love reading in the past, but now she has fallen in love with that.
M: Could you tell me how
W: Certainly. I helped her do that. I used to be busy with my work and never read to her. One day I found my
friend Melissa often read to her daughter Lily and the little girl really loved reading. I realized I should help my
daughter fall in love with reading, too.
M: So how did you help her do that
W: First, I put down my iPad and my smartphone and began to read myself. I often read in front of her. When she
saw me read, she became curious and wanted to do that, too.
M: So what else did you do
W: I also encouraged her to read to me. Also, I chose books carefully so she wouldn't find them boring.
M: So how did you get the books
W: Buying a lot of books can be very costly. Luckily, we live near a library. There are many books for children.
M: That's smart.
Text 10
W: Humans are forever curious about and inspired by their natural surroundings. This autumn, Penn State
University and Tyler Arboretum invite you to share your own thoughts about nature in our Nature Narratives
Writing Contest. Submit your writing to have the chance to be published in the Short Story Dispenser on the Penn
State Brandywine campus. This contest is open to all Penn State Brandywine students, teachers, and graduates, as
well as members of Tyler Arboretum, and visitors to Tyler. We want to especially encourage new writers to
express their thoughts on our munity members under the age of 18 are also invited to submit
your writing to the contest in our youth category. If you are a friend of Penn State or Tyler Arboretum, then we
welcome your writing, too! The Nature Narratives Writing Contest is open to all kinds of writing. Think about
your own experiences in the outdoors and the connections between society and our planet. Be inspired and create
stories of what you see and what the possibilities could be in the present and in the future. The pieces must be
original writing and not have been previously published elsewhere.
高二英语参考答案 第 4页（共 4页）
{#{QQABJYYQogAAAABAARhCQQHyCgOQkAGCCAgOBAAEMAABiQNABAA=}#}姓名
座位号
(在此卷上答题无效)
英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分四部分，共8页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题
目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内
作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：必修一、必修二、必修三。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂
到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标
在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
1.When are Jenny's parents coming
A.In April.
B.In June.
C.In August.
2.Why doesn't Jim want to wear the white shirt
A.He dislikes the color.
B.It doesn't match his jeans.
C.The size is bigger.
3.What does Lewis mean
A.He surely wants the signature.B.He will go to Gaga's concert.
C.He has a dog named Gaga.
4.Where does the conversation most probably take place
A.In a hospital.
B.At a nursery.
C.In a library.
5.How did the man often contact his friends abroad
A.By email.
B.By telephone.
C.By video call.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完
后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.Movies.
B.Robots.
C.Work patterns.
7.What does the man suggest doing
A.Getting more information online.B.Talking with their workers.
C.Avoiding dangerous tasks.
高二英语试卷第1页（共8页）
