Module 1 Travel ——初中英语外研版九年级下册单元练习（含解析）

Module 1 Travel
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Peter, _____ honest boy, bought ____ useful dictionary in the store yesterday.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
2.Though he often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____ by his little sister.
A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry
3.—You'd better _____ early. It is good for your health.
—Thanks. I'll do as you say.
A. get up B. to get up C. getting up D. got up
4.—What is the ________ of your excellent spoken English
—Practice makes perfect!
A. result B. influence C. duty D. secret
5.—More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.
—That's true. It is the _____ of China.
A. praise B. pride C. effort D. courage
6.You're supposed to _____ your shoes before you enter the room.
A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off
7.—WeChat (微信) really influences people's life.
—_____ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.
A. Mainly B. Exactly C. Simply D. Mostly
8.Please move. I have a long way ________.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
9.Winter is the busiest season in China _________ the Spring Festival.
A. because B. because of C. why D. but
10._____his fans watched his match and_____ of them were boys.
A. Million of; three fourths B. Three millions; third four
C. Millions of; three fourths D. Three million; third fours
11.—I have great ________ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me
—No problem.
A. fun B. success C. advice D. difficulty
12.There are a number of empty _________.
A. seat B. seats C. sit D. a seat
13.—Judy, how was _______ camping
—The other campers were nice, and we had _______ fun time together.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
14.Our country is nearly ________ years old. We'll celebrate its _______ birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country.
A. seventy; seventy B. seventy; seventieth
C. seventieth; seventy D. seventieth; seventieth
15.—Sorry, I have no time to help you. I have to go to see the doctor.
—_________
A. Thank you all the same. B. Are you kidding
C. Thank you. D. It doesn't matter.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show his son what are the differences 1 their life and the villagers', so that his son could cherish(珍爱) what he had. They spent 2 a few days with a family there.
On their way back home, the father 3 about his son's ideas about the trip. So he asked, " 4 was the trip "
"It was great, Dad!"
"What did you learn from the trip " the father couldn't 5 to ask.
The son answered, "We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool but they have a big river with many 6 swimming in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have 7 stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, but they 8 food in their garden for themselves. We have walls around the house to protect us, 9 they have friends to protect them. Dad, thank you for 10 me how poor we are."
The father couldn't say anything, and he just stood there quietly.
1.A.from B.at C.between D.into
2.A.quite B.many C.quiet D.more
3.A.wondered B.disliked C.worried D.described
4.A.When B.Where C.How D.What
5.A.wait B.seem C.decide D.try
6.A.pigs B.hens C.birds D.ducks
7.A.few B.a little C.a lot D.lots of
8.A.order B.grow C.catch D.offer
9.A.so B.because C.but D.if
10.A.show B.showing C.talk D.talking
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Have you ever been to Berlin I paid a visit to it for five days and enjoyed a happy time. Berlin is a big city. In order to make my travel easy, I divided the city into some areas, and then traveled from area to area. It is a great place for a bike ride instead of walking around. It provides a fast and easy way to move around Berlin, and costs around 9 Euros per day to rent(租).
If you really want to enjoy walking, there is also a free walking tour. It begins at the Brandenburg Gate and lasts 3.5 hours. It took me through the center of the city, showed me all the highlights(重要的部分) and gave me some history about the city.
For me, one of the most important things is to enjoy the local delicious food. We can judge(判断) a city on how cheap it is by the food, and the food in Berlin is very cheap. And not just street food, even the restaurants there are a bargain. You can find a lot of meals for less than 5 Euros. Here is a truth for you—the lemons(柠檬) and the fresh vegetables are mouth watering.
After this visit, I enjoy Berlin more. Though I may not ever live there, I’d happily go back and visit—over and over again.
根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。
1.How can you enjoy a fast and easy way to travel around Berlin
A. Taking a car. B. Taking the bus. C. Riding a bike.
2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “bargain”
A. 廉价品 B. 贵重品 C. 简陋的地方
3.What can’t you enjoy from the free walking tour
A. All the highlights.
B. Some history about the city.
C. Fun of riding.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. There are separate parts for the cars.
B. The food in Berlin is not very cheap.
C. The writer divided the city into some parts before traveling.
5.What’s the passage mainly talking about
A. What Berlin looks like.
B. Where to go in Berlin.
C. How to enjoy a happy trip in Berlin.
B
Famous Places around the World
The best time to visit...
ChinaChina is a huge country so it depends on where you go. The best time to visit is autumn. During that time, temperatures are pleasant wherever you are. If you don’t like the heat, don’t come in summer. In Beijing, in summer, the average temperature is up to 30 degrees centigrade.
GreeceThe best time to visit Greece is April to June. If you like snow, then go to the northwest of the country in winter. It’s great for skiing. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect month. But, be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the southeast of Greece, it might be 30-35 degrees centigrade.
MexicoThe weather in Mexico is hot, wet and sticky for most of the year, except in Mexico City. February to April is the best time to visit. It can get very stormy at the end of August. From time to time, there are hurricanes and tornados.
South AfricaSouth Africa has a pleasant climate, with lovely warm sunny days most of the year. The summer is from November to February, and the weather is really hot at this time. In August, it’s winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night. South Africa has the world’s highest daily hours of sunshine.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1.When South Africa is in summer, Beijing is in ________.
A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. summer
2.What’s the weather like in Mexico
A. Hot and wet. B. Hot and dry.
C. Windy and cool. D. Humid and cold.
3.If you are interested in skiing, you can visit ________.
A. China B. Mexico C. Greece D. South Africa
4.In ________, the daily sunshine lasts for the longest time.
A. Greece B. South Africa C. China D. Mexico
5.In which part of a magazine can we read this passage
A. Business. B. Advertisement. C. Sports. D. Travel.
C
Visiting museums is always wonderful. There is a list of the top 15 museums in Asia. The Museum of the Terracotta Army took the first place. Beijing’s Forbidden City and Shanghai Museum are also in the top 10. Do you want to visit them
The Museum of the Terracotta Army Visiting the Terracotta Army is the most meaningful when you have a trip in Xi’an, China. There are more than 8, 000 terracotta warriors and horses at this Chinese museum. Opening time: 8: 30a. m.~6:35p.m. Ticket price: 150yuan for an adult 80yuan for a student
Shanghai Museum The museum is famous for its collection of Chinese ancient bronze pieces(青铜艺术品）.There are more than 400 beautiful bronzes. Opening time: 9: 00a. m. ~ 5: 00p. m. Ticket price: people can visit the museum for free
Beijing’s Forbidden City The third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Emperor Yong Le, firstly built the Forbidden City. In history, it was the home to 24 emperors:14during the Ming Dynasty and 10 during the Qing Dynasty. Opening lime: 8: 00a. m. ~5: 00p. m. Ticket price: 60yuan for an adult 20yuan for a student
1.________ took the first place in the list.
A. Shanghai Museum
B. Beijing’s Forbidden City
C. Guangdong Museum
D. The Museum of the Terracotta Army
2.If a student visits the Museum of the Terracotta Army with his mother, they need to spend ________.
A. 80yuan B. 150yuan C. 230yuan D. 300yuan
3.You can enjoy ________ in Shanghai Museum.
A. modern Chinese art B. the bronze pieces
C. ancient Chinese buildings D. terracotta warriors and horses
4.From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. people can spend 60 yuan visiting Shanghai Museum
B. the Forbidden City opens for the longest time in a day
C. people can’t visit the Museum of the Terracotta Army after 15: 00
D. 24 emperors used to live in Beijing’s Forbidden City
5.The passage is probably from ________.
A. a story book B. a travel magazine
C. a movie poster D. a science fiction
四、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.Li Wei tells Li Lin to take _____ (保重).
2.John felt it was _____(愚蠢的) enough to believe him.
3.Jimmy could not remember Sarah's telephone number _____(确切地).
4.The Greens flew _____(直接地) to Hong Kong and the plane took off a bit late too.
5.The little boy wants to be a _____(飞行员)in the future.
五、补全对话（有两项多余）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Mum, I’m leaving early tomorrow morning. It’s the trip to Pan Hills in the county (县) of Ji. We will climb Pan Hills.
B: ①______
A: Yes, I’ve just put everything in my bag.
B: ②______
A: Mr Chen. He’ll tell us everything about personal safety.
B: Do you have to take anything to eat
A: Yes, we do. ③______
B: You should also take plenty of water. ④______ And don’t walk too close to the sides of the hill path. It’s very high in some places.
A: OK, Mum. Safety is always in the first place. But relax, it’s only a walking trip. ⑤______
A. Everybody is bringing a picnic lunch.
B. There’s nothing much to worry about.
C. Have you ever been to the Western Hill
D. So who is leading the group
E. Have you got everything ready
F. You mustn’t drink the water from the stream.
G. We will eat at the top of the hill.
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
上个星期天你和你的几个好朋友一起游览了中国长城。请根据以下提供的信息写一篇游记。
要点:1.乘公共汽车很早就到达了长城脚下;
2. 站在长城上,感到很激动;
3. 观察到长城有四到五米宽,能供五匹马或十个人并排走过;
4. 游客众多,来自世界各地;
5. 惊叹中国人的创造力,并为此而感到骄傲。
要求:1.要点齐全,表达清楚;
2.词数在100左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：D
解析：考查冠词。句意: Peter是一个诚实的男孩, 昨天在商店买了部实用的词典。honest以元音音素开头, 不定冠词应用an; useful以辅音音素开头, 定冠词应用a。故选D。
2.答案：A
解析：使役动词make后跟省略to的不定式作宾补，构成 make sb. do sth.；但其被动结构后接to do...，故选A。
3.答案：A
解析：考查固定搭配。 had better do sth意为"最好做某事"，故选A。
4.答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。根据答语可知，第一个人在询问另一个人英语口语棒的秘诀。result 结果；influence影响；duty职责；secret秘密。故选D。
5.答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析。 praise赞扬； pride自豪，骄傲； effort努力； courage勇气。根据上文"越来越多的外国人来参观长城"可知，长城是中国的骄傲。故选B。
6.答案：A
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意: 在你进入房间之前你应该_____你的鞋。take off脱下; put off推迟; get off下车; turn off关上。由语境知本题选A。
7.答案：B
解析：考查副词辨析。句意: —微信确实影响了人们的生活。—正是。我们与其他人保持联系更加容易了。 mainly意为"主要地, 大体上"; exactly意为"正是, 确切地"; simply意为"简单地, 仅仅"; mostly意为"主要地, 通常"。根据答语句意可知选B。
8.答案：D
解析：动词不定式作后置定语。
9.答案：B
解析：because of 后接名词（短语）、代词、动名词。
10.答案：C
解析：考查数词。句意: 数百万球迷观看了他的比赛并且四分之三是男粉丝。millions of表示不确切数目, 意为"数百万的"; three fourths四分之三。故选C。
11.答案：D
解析：have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难。
12.答案：B
解析："a number of+可数名词复数"为固定用法。
13.答案：D
解析：句意：—Judy，这次野营怎么样 —其他的野营者很友好，我们在一起玩得很开心。第一个空指说话双方都知道的事物，用the；第二个空考查固定搭配 have a fun time"玩得很开心"，故选D。
14.答案：B
解析：句意：我们的国家将近70岁了。我们举国上下将在2019年10月1日庆祝它的70岁生日。seventy是基数词；seventieth是序数词。根据句意可知，第一个设空要用基数词；第二个设空要用序数词。故选B。
15.答案：A
解析：考查情景交际。句意：—对不起，我没有时间帮你。我得去看医生。—仍然谢谢你。尽管别人没有提供帮助，但是仍然要表示感谢。故选A。
二、
答案：1-5 CAACA 6-10 DDBCB
解析： 1.考查固定搭配。他想让他儿子知道他们和村民生活的不同。between...and...在……和……之间。故选C。
2.考查词义辨析。quite a few days好几天。故选A。
3.考查动词的词义辨析。wonder想知道；dislike不喜欢；worry担心；describe描述，根据下文So he asked...可知父亲想知道儿子是怎么想的，所以选A。
4.考查疑问词。根据下文"It was great，Dad!"可知父亲问儿子旅行怎么样，所以用how，故选C。
5.考查动词词组。can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事，故选A。
6.考查名词词义辨析。根据文中的But they have a big river with many 6 swimming in it.可知是选在河里游泳的动物。pig猪；hen母鸡；bird鸟；duck鸭子。故选D。
7.考查词组辨析。few表示"几乎没有"，后跟可数名词复数；a little表示"一点儿"，后跟不可数名词；a lot表示"很"，修饰动词；lots of表示"很多的"，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据句意可知乡下晚上天空上有很多的星星。所以选D。
8.考查动词词义。根据语境可知村民在园子里自己种植食物。order命令，预订；grow种植；catch抓住；offer主动提供。故选B。
9.考查连词。根据前半句We have walls around the house to protect us可知城市里有墙保护"我们"，但是村民有朋友来保护他们。故选C。
10.考查固定搭配。thank you for doing sth.因 而感谢你。故选B。
三、
A
1.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“It is a great place for a bike ride instead of walking around. It provides a fast and easy way to move around Berlin, and costs around 9 Euros per day to rent (租).”可知游览柏林又快又容易的方法是骑自行车。故选C。
2.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据“the food in Berlin is very cheap.”和“You can find a lot of meals for less than 5 Euros.” 可知柏林食物很便宜。所以食物是廉价的，故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据“If you really want to enjoy walking, there is also a free walking tour.”可知。在徒步旅行中不需要骑车，所以享受不到骑车的乐趣，故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“I divided the city into some areas, and then traveled from area to area.”可知作者在旅行前把这个城市分成了几个部分。故选C。
5.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章内容和“I paid a visit to it for five days and enjoyed a happy time.”可知文章主要是介绍怎么愉快地在柏林旅游。故选C。
B
1.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据“The summer is from November to February, and the weather is really hot at this time.”可知，南非的夏天是从11月到2月，与中国北京的季节相反，所以此时北京是冬天，故选C。
2.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“The weather in Mexico is hot, wet and sticky for most of the year”可知，墨西哥的天气一年中大部分时间都是炎热、潮湿和粘稠的。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Greece...It’s great for skiing.”可知，希腊适合滑雪，故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“South Africa has the world’s highest daily hours of sunshine.”可知，南非是世界上每天日照时间最长的国家。故选B。
5.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。本文主要介绍游览几个国家的最佳时间，推测可能在杂志的旅游版块看到这篇文章，故选D。
C
1.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“The Museum of the Terracotta Army”可知，兵马俑博物馆位于第一个，故选D。
2.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Ticket price: 150yuan for an adult 80yuan for a student”可知，成人150元，学生80元，一共需要230元，故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“The museum is famous for its collection of Chinese ancient bronze pieces(青铜艺术品）.”可知，该博物馆以收藏中国古代青铜器而闻名，故选B。
4.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Opening lime: 8: 00a. m. ~5: 00p. m.”可知，一天中开放时间最长，故选D。
5.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“Visiting museums is always wonderful. There is a list of the top 15 museums in Asia.”可知，主要介绍了著名的博物馆，能够在旅行杂志上看见，故选B。
四、
1.答案：care
2.答案：stupid
3.答案：exactly
4.答案：direct
5.答案：pilot
五、
答案：①-⑤ EDAFB
解析：本文是一则对话，A要去爬山旅行，B询问谁带领团队、是否带好食物以及提醒A外出要注意安全。
①根据“Yes”可知，此处为一般疑问句；再由“I’ve just put everything in my bag.”可知，是问准备好出行用的东西了吗；E选项“你都准备好了吗？”符合语境。故选E。
②根据“Mr Chen. He’ll tell us everything about personal safety.”可知，此处是问谁将带领同学们一起去；D选项“那么，谁在带领这个团队呢？”符合语境。故选D。
③根据“Do you have to take anything to eat ”和“Yes, we do.”可知，此处是要进一步阐述饮食状况；A选项“每个人都带了野餐去午餐。”符合语境。故选A。
④根据“You should also take plenty of water.”和“And don’t walk too close to the sides of the hill path.”可知，此处与出行的安全相关；F选项“你不能喝小溪里的水。”符合语境。故选F。
⑤根据“But relax, it’s only a walking trip.”可知，此处是安慰对方不要担心；B选项“没什么好担心的。”符合语境。故选B。
六、
答案：
Last Sunday my friends and I visited the Great Wall. We got there early by bus and I felt excited when I was standing on the Great Wall.
The Great Wall is known to people all over the world. It is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It's about four or five metres wide. It's wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side.
There were lots of visitors. Some were Chinese and others were foreigners. They were surprised at Chinese creation. We felt proud of Chinese.
2