期中阅读理解检测卷-英语六年级上册沪教牛津版（深圳用）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中阅读理解检测卷-英语六年级上册沪教牛津版（深圳用）
一、阅读选择
Do you know why some animals are in danger of dying out Read and find out.
Many animals in the world are in danger of dying out. This is because people are destroying their homes. When this happens, the animals cannot find enough food. For example, people use bamboo from bamboo forests for building. Pandas eat bamboo. Therefore, they no longer have enough to eat. In Hong Kong we are short of land. Therefore, people take land from the sea. This means that the pink dolphins around Hong Kong have less space to live in. People also cause a lot of pollution. Wild animals cannot live in polluted places. Some people like to buy young animals like baby orangutans as pets. Although baby orangutans are small and cute, when they grow up they become too large to keep in a house. But by then it is too late to teach the orangutans how to live in the jungle. Do you enjoy seeing different kinds of animals We need to protect wild animals and their homes so that our children can still see many different kinds of animals in the future.
1．What does the article tell us ( )
A．People don’t like animals. B．Some animals are dying out. C．People like eating animals.
2．Why don’t pandas have enough food to eat ( )
A．People use bamboo a lot. B．People like eating bamboo. C．Pandas don’t like bamboo.
3．What is Hong Kong short of ( )
A．Water. B．Land. C．Mountains.
4．Why shouldn’t we keep baby orangutans as pets ( )
A．They’re small and cute. B．They’re too dangerous. C．They won’t know how to live.
5．What need us to do to keep many different kinds of animals ( )
A．To take land from the sea.
B．To keep baby animals as pets at home.
C．To protect wild animals and their homes.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Last weekend, Mike and his friend went to the Great Wall. They went there by car. They took many apples, bananas, and hamburgers. They also took some bread and water. They saw a lot of beautiful views. They saw many foreigners, too. They took a lot of pictures and drew the Great Wall. They went home on Sunday afternoon. They had rice, fish, chicken and vegetables for dinner together. At last, they wrote a diary about the Great Wall. They were tired, but they were very happy.
6．When did Mike and his friend go to the Great Wall ( )
A．Yesterday. B．Last weekend. C．Last month.
7．Did Mike and his friend take milk ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．No, they did.
8．When did they go home ( )
A．On Sunday afternoon. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Saturday afternoon.
9．What did they have for dinner ( )
A．Beef and noodles. B．Mutton and dumplings. C．Rice, fish, chicken and vegetables.
10．How did they feel？( )
A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Tired and happy.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
11．Bob lives in __________ now. ( )
A．America B．Canada C．China
12．Bob’s father is a __________. ( )
A．businessman B．teacher C．scientist
13．Bob’s mother works __________. ( )
A．in a hospital B．on a plane C．in a school
14．Bob is good at __________. ( )
A．football B．drawing C．dancing
15．Alice goes to school __________. ( )
A．by bus B．on foot C．by bike
In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. China doesn't want to copy the USA's example. We're planting more and more trees. We've built the "Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7, 000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More "Great Green Walls" are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better.
16．In 1620, about ________ the USA was covered by forests.
A．a third B．half C．two thirds D．a fourth
17．A lot of good land has gone with ________.
A．sand B．water C．wind D．forests
18．The Great Green Wall in China is ________ long.
A．7, 000 kilometers B．1, 700 kilometers C．7, 000 meters D．400 kilometers
19．Trees must be grown in ________.
A．China B．the USA C．some countries D．every part of the world
20．________ will make the world better.
A．The Great Wall B．Tall buildings C．Great Green Walls D．Flowers and grass
二、阅读判断
My name is Mike. I live in the countryside. The Wus and the Lius are my neighbours. The Wus have two children. Both are boys. They are Danny and Peter. We are good friends. I always play with them at weekends. We played chess yesterday morning. The Lius have a daughter. Her name is Anna. Anna is my sister Alice’s good friend. They often play together. They are in the same class. They came back home together after school yesterday. Anna had dinner at my home yesterday. We had dumplings. Anna liked the dumplings very much. You see, I have good neighbours. We love each other.
21．Mike lives in the countryside. ( )
22．The Wus and the Lius are neighbours. ( )
23．Mike, Danny and Peter played basketball yesterday. ( )
24．Anna and Alice are sisters. ( )
25．Anna had dinner at Mike’s home yesterday. ( )
To: John Smith
Subject: My summer holiday
Dear John,
Hello! It’s been a long time. I hope you are doing great. I’d like to share with you my summer holiday.
I went to Australia with my family. It was winter there. We wore warm and thick clothes. Yesterday morning, we saw beautiful snow. We had a snow fight and made a big snowman. We skated on a lake too. It was interesting! In the afternoon, we visited the Gold Coast. The beach was beautiful. It was too cold. We could not swim. We only took some photos there. We went to the Australian Museum as well. That was my favourite part. I saw some dinosaur specimens (标本). They were really cool! In the evening, we went to a modern restaurant by the sea. We had a lot of seafood.
Please write back soon and tell me about your summer holiday too.
Yours,
Alex
26．This email is from John to Alex about his summer holiday. ( )
27．During Alex’s summer holiday, the weather was hot in Australia. ( )
28．Alex had a snow fight and skated on a lake with his family. ( )
29．Alex swam in the sea and took some photos there. ( )
30．Alex likes the Australian Museum most. ( )
My name is Kitty. Our class put on a play(剧) last week. The name of the play was “The Princess and the Frog”. All the students of my class were in it. We practiced(练习) for two weeks.
Tony was the king. Cindy was the queen. Dan was the frog. He was in a green coat. He was handsome and lovely. I was the princess in the play. So Tony was my father and Cindy was my mother. My dress was very beautiful. It was a long pink dress. I liked it.
I was happy and a little nervous(紧张的) that night. A lot of people came to see the play. My grandparents, my parents and my brother were there. We did a good job. All the people liked the play. After the play, my grandparents said to me, “You were a pretty princess, Kitty!” My mother said, “You were very cute!” I was very happy.
31．Kitty was a princess in the play. ( )
32．Tony and Cindy are Kitty’s parents in the play. ( )
33．Kitty liked the long pink dress. ( )
34．Kitty was happy on the night of the play. ( )
35．Kitty was beautiful and cute in the play. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
Hello! We are students from Thailand. And we want to save the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols (象征). Our first flag (国旗) has a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are clever. They can play football. They can also draw very well. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water.
But they are in great danger now. People cut down too many trees, so elephants lose their homes. People also kill elephants for the ivory (象牙). There were more than 100,000 elephants before, but today there are only about 3,000 in Thailand. We must save the elephants and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that 13th March is Thailand Elephant Day.
36．Elephants need to be saved in Thailand. ( )
37．The elephant is the only symbol of Thailand. ( )
38．Elephants are very clever. They never get lost. ( )
39．Now there are more than 100,000 elephants in Thailand. ( )
40．Thailand Elephant Day is on 13th March. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文介绍的是为什么有些动物会灭绝的原因以及我们应该做些什么来保护那些动物。
1．句意：这篇文章告诉了我们什么？A人们不喜欢动物。B一些动物即将灭绝。C人们喜欢吃动物。通读全文可知，本文介绍的是为什么有些动物会灭绝的原因，故选B。
2．句意：为什么熊猫没有足够的食物吃？A人们用了大量的竹子。B人们喜欢吃竹子。C熊猫不喜欢竹子。根据文章“For example, people use bamboo from bamboo forests for building. Pandas eat bamboo. Therefore, they no longer have enough to eat.”得知例如，人们使用竹林中的竹子进行建筑。熊猫吃竹子。因此，他们不再有足够的食物。故选A。
3．句意：香港缺少什么？A水。B陆地。C山。根据文章“In Hong Kong we are short of land. ”得知在香港我们缺少陆地。故选B。
4．句意：为什么我们不应该养猩猩宝宝作为宠物呢？A它们很小并且可爱。B它们太危险。C它们不知道怎么生存。根据文章“But by then it is too late to teach the orangutans how to live in the jungle.”得知但到那时，教猩猩如何在丛林中生活已经太晚了。故选C。
5．句意：我们需要做些什么来饲养许多不同种类的动物？A变海洋为陆地。B把动物宝宝当作宠物养在家里。C保护野生动物及其它们的家园。根据文章“We need to protect wild animals and their homes so that our children can still see many different kinds of animals in the future.”得知我们需要保护野生动物及其家园，这样我们的孩子在未来仍然可以看到许多不同种类的动物。故选C。
6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C
【解析】6．麦克和他的朋友什么时候去的长城？上周末。
7．麦克和他的朋友带牛奶了吗？不，他们没带。
8．他们什么时候回家的？在星期日下午。
9．他们晚餐吃了什么？米饭、鱼肉、鸡肉和蔬菜。
10．他们感觉怎么样？很累，很高兴。
【点睛】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。阅读理解需要学生有一定的语言积累，还要学会一些阅读技巧。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文是鲍勃给玛丽写信介绍自己，主要从个人信息、家人、爱好等方面介绍。
11．句意：鲍勃现在住在_________。A美国，B加拿大，C中国。根据文中句子“I’m from America, but now I live in Canada.”可知鲍勃现在住在加拿大，故选B。
12．句意：鲍勃的爸爸是一名_________。A商人，B老师，C科学家。根据文中句子“My father is a businessman.”可知鲍勃的爸爸是一名商人，故选A。
13．句意：鲍勃的妈妈_________工作。A在医院，B在飞机上，C在学校。根据文中句子“My mother is a teacher. She works in a school.”可知鲍勃的妈妈在学校工作，故选C。
14．句意：鲍勃擅长________。A足球，B画画，C跳舞。根据文中句子“My favourite sport is football and I’m very good at it.”可知鲍勃擅长足球，故选A。
15．句意：爱丽丝________去学校。A坐公交车，B步行，C骑自行车。根据文中句子“I go to school by bike, but Alice walks to school.”可知爱丽丝步行去上学，故选B。
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．D 20．C
【分析】本文介绍了中国的绿色长城。
16．句意：1620年，大约_____的美国被森林覆盖。A三分之一，B一半，C三分之二，D四分之一。根据In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. 1620年，大约一半的美国被森林覆盖。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
17．句意：许多好的土地也随_____消失。A沙子，B水，C风，D森林。根据Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. 今天，森林几乎消失了。很多好的土地都被它们带走了，只留下了沙子。可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
18．句意：中国的绿色长城长_____。A. 7000千米，B. 1700千米，C. 7000米，D. 400千米。根据The Great Green Wall is 7, 000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide. 绿色长城长7000千米，宽400至1700千米。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
19．句意：树木必须被种植在_____。A中国，B美国，C一些乡村，D世界每个部分。根据Trees must be grown all over the world. 全世界都必须种树。可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
20．句意：_____会使世界更好。A长城，B高的建筑，C绿色长城，D花草。根据Great Green Walls will make the world better. 绿色长城会使世界更好。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
21．T 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T
【分析】本文主要介绍了迈克的邻居。
21．句意：迈克住在乡下。根据My name is Mike. I live in the countryside.，可知迈克住在乡下，故答案为T。
22．句意：吴家和刘家是邻居。根据The Wus and the Lius are my neighbours.，可知吴家和刘家是邻居，故答案为T。
23．句意：迈克，丹尼和彼得昨天打篮球了。根据They are Danny and Peter. We are good friends. I always play with them at weekends. We played chess yesterday morning.，可知迈克，丹尼和彼得昨天下象棋了，故答案为F。
24．句意：安娜和爱丽丝是姐妹。根据Anna is my sister Alice’s good friend.，可知安娜和爱丽丝是好朋友，故答案为F。
25．句意：安娜昨天在迈克家吃的晚饭。根据Anna had dinner at my home yesterday.，可知安娜昨天在迈克家吃的晚饭，故答案为T。
【点睛】
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T
【分析】文章主要介绍了亚历克斯的暑假活动。
26．句意：这封邮件是约翰写给亚历克斯的，是关于他的暑假的。根据文中句子I’d like to share with you my summer holiday.邮件称呼和落款可知是亚历克斯写给约翰的，故答案为F。
27．句意：在亚历克斯的暑假期间，澳大利亚的天气很热。根据文中句子I went to Australia with my family. It was winter there. 可知澳大利亚是冬天，所以不是很热，故答案为F。
28．句意：亚历克斯和家人在湖上打雪仗滑雪。根据文中句子We had a snow fight and made a big snowman. We skated on a lake too. 可知他们在湖面上打雪仗堆雪人和滑雪了，故答案为T。
29．句意：亚历克斯在海里游泳，还拍了些照片。根据文中句子 We could not swim. 可知他没有游泳，故答案为F。
30．句意：亚历克斯最喜欢澳大利亚博物馆。根据文中句子 We went to the Australian Museum as well. That was my favourite part.可知澳大利亚博物馆是亚历克斯最喜欢的部分，故答案为T。
【点睛】
31．T 32．T 33．T 34．T 35．T
【分析】本文主要讲了凯蒂的班级上周上演了一出《公主与青蛙》的话剧。
31．句意：凯蒂是话剧中的公主。根据I was the princess in the play.，可知凯蒂是话剧中的公主，故答案为T。
32．句意：在话剧中托尼和辛迪是凯蒂的父母。根据So Tony was my father and Cindy was my mother.，可知在话剧中托尼和辛迪是凯蒂的父母，故答案为T。
33．句意：凯蒂喜欢那件粉红色的长连衣裙。根据It was a long pink dress. I liked it.，可知凯蒂喜欢那件粉红色的长连衣裙，故答案为T。
34．句意：凯蒂在演出当晚很开心。根据I was happy and a little nervous(紧张的) that night.，可知凯蒂在演出当晚很开心，故答案为T。
35．句意：凯蒂在剧中既漂亮又可爱。根据After the play, my grandparents said to me, “You were a pretty princess, Kitty!” My mother said, “You were very cute!”，可知凯蒂在剧中既漂亮又可爱，故答案为T。
【点睛】
36．T 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文讲的是介绍了泰国的大象及其现状，呼吁人们要拯救大象。
36．句意：泰国需要拯救大象。根据文中句子“We must save the elephants and not buy things made of ivory.”可知泰国需要拯救大象，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：大象是泰国的唯一象征。根据文中句子“The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols.”可知大象是泰国的象征之一，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
38．句意：大象非常聪明。它们从不迷路。根据文中句子“Elephants are clever.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.”可知大象非常聪明，它们从不迷路，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：现在泰国有超过10万只大象。根据文中句子“There were more than 100,000 elephants before, but today there are only about 3,000 in Thailand.”可知如今泰国只有大约3000只大象，句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
40．句意：泰国大象日是3月13日。根据文中句子“Remember that 13th March is Thailand Elephant Day.”可知3月13日是泰国大象日，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
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