Module 10 Unit 3 Language in use.—初中英语外研版八年级下册同步练习（含解析）

Module 10 Unit 3 Language in use.
一、单选题
1. Mary asks me if I ________ to the zoo with her next Sunday. If it ________, I will go with her.
A. goes; is rainy B. will go; doesn't rain
C. will go; will rain D. goes; will be rainy
2. I've heard that Tom ________ a visit to his disabled father twice a week.
A. pays B. paid C. will pay D. has paid
3.—Does Tim tell you if he ________ tomorrow
—No, he doesn't. But if he ________, I'll call you.
A. will come; will come B. will come; comes
C. comes; comes D. comes; will come
4. I don't know if he ________next week. If he ________, I'll call you up.
A. comes; comes B. will come; will come
C. will come; comes D. comes, will come
5. The reporter asked the children ________.
A. how many trees they have planted B. how many trees had they planted
C. how many trees have they planted D. how many trees they had planted
二、翻译
6.我告诉他我2016年买了那台电脑。
________________________________________
7.我想知道这里过去的生活是什么样子。
________________________________________
8.我姐姐和我尝试了滑翔。我感觉我就像是只小鸟。
________________________________________
9.我认为他能成为一个非常出色的教师。
________________________________________
10.我们认为放松的最好方式是通过锻炼。
________________________________________
三、汉译英
11.They didn't understand what I ________ (提及) in my report.
12.Do you know how much the boy________ (重) at birth
13.I ________ (想知道)when he will be back home.
14.—Where is Spencer now
—I __________ (猜测) he is in the school library, but I'm not sure.
15.It's said that a tiger _____________ (逃跑) the zoo.
四、阅读理解
We often get in touch with others by phone calls, WeChat, messages or other ways nowadays. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive(《见字如面》),is bringing back this old habit.
Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.
The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集),they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941.The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
"Every letter opens another world for us," according to Guan Zhengwen, the director of the TV show. "It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers." Since its first episode on Dec 5, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众) said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows.
Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audience. They include Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.
1. Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to .
A. tell audiences jokes
B. read and share letters
C. walk up to a microphone to sing
D. enter different competitions
2. According to the passage, which sentence is RIGHT
A. We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters.
B. Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future.
C. Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences.
D. Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles.
3. How many cultural TV shows are mentioned in the passage
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
4. Chinese audiences these cultural TV shows.
A. like B. dislike
C. show no interest in D. doubt about
5. What is the best title for the passage
A. Phones have taken the place of letters
B. Welcome to cultural TV shows
C. Letters encourage us to communicate
D. Letters become popular again
五、书面表达
根据下列提示，写一篇英文短文，80字左右。
1. Peter是我最好的朋友，他比我学习勤奋，他总是乐于助人，他喜欢体育运动，如打篮球，每周至少两次。
2. 昨天我和他讨论了关于电视节目，我认为看电视是一种很好的放松方式，我喜欢访谈节目，它们比游戏节目更有教育意义。才艺节目变得越来越受欢迎，但是他不能忍受。
3. 他最喜欢的节目是新闻，他希望自己能够做一名记者，因为他想了解世界各地正发生什么。
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答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意：玛丽问我下周日是否和她一起去动物园。如果不下雨，我将和她一起去。考查时态。结合语境，第一句中“if”意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句结合实际选择时态，根据“next Sunday”可知，第一空应使用一般将来时will do，排除选项A和D；第二句“if”意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的规则，因此从句使用一般现在时。故选B。
2.答案：A
解析：句意：我听说，Tom每周去探望他残疾的父亲两次。考查一般现在时。本题that引导宾语从句，由于主句的时态为现在完成时，宾语从句的时态不受主句的影响。又因为从句中有标志词“twice a week”，强调习惯性、经常性，故用一般现在时。故选A。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：——蒂姆告诉你他明天会来吗？——不，他没有。但如果他来，我会打电话给你。考查宾语从句、条件状语从句。空格1是if引导的宾语从句，遵循“主现从不限”的原则，根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时，排除C和D；空格2是if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，可知用一般现在时，排除A。故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：我不知道下周他是否会来。如果他来，我会给你打电话的。考查宾语从句及条件状语从句中的时态。第一句，if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，在本句中遵循“主现从不限”，结合时间状语“next week”可知应使用一般将来时；第二句，if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，故使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
5.答案：D
解析：句意：记者问孩子们他们种了多少树。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”，排除B和C，宾语从句的时态遵循“主过从过”原则，主句是过去时，从句用过去的某种时态，排除A，故选D。
二、翻译
6.答案：I told him I bought that computer in 2016.
7.答案：I wonder what life was like here in the past.
8.答案：My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird.
9.答案：I think he will become an excellent teacher.
10.答案：We think the best way to relax is through exercise.
三、汉译英
11.答案：mentioned
12.答案：weighed
13.答案：wonder
14.答案：guess
15.答案：ran away from
四、阅读理解
答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.A; 5.D
解析：1.题意:《见字如面》电视节目,邀请名人_____________________。A. tell audiences jokes给观众讲笑话;B. read and share letters阅读和分享信件;C. walk up to a microphone to sing走到麦克风唱歌;D. enter different competitions进入不同的比赛。根据第2段Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.(《见字如面》邀请著名的男女演员,但没有有趣的笑话或不同的比赛。相反,它只是一个人走到麦克风和阅读一封信。)可知选B。
2.题意:根据短文,哪个句子是正确的 A. We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters. 我们可以通过阅读信件来体验作者的真实生活和感受;B. Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future. 萧红想念她的弟弟,但对他的未来没有希望;C. Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences. 《见字如面》不够流行,不足以吸引观众;D. Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles. 中国诗歌大会邀请人们阅读诗歌和文章。根据第4段中It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.(我们似乎可以感受到作家的真实生活和感受。)可知A是正确的,选A。
3.题意:这篇文章中提到了多少个文化类电视节目 A. One.一;B. Two.二;C. Three.三;D. Four.四。根据最后一段可知提到了电视节目有Letters Alive, Chinese Poetry Conference和Readers;故选C。
4.题意:中国观众________这些文化类电视节目。A. like喜欢;B. dislike不喜欢;C. show no interest in对….不感兴趣;D. doubt about怀疑…。根据第4段中Since its first episode on Dec 5,Letters Alive has been widely praised.可知选A。
5.题意:这篇文章最好的题目是什么 A. Phones have taken the place of letters电话已经取代了信件;B. Welcome to cultural TV shows欢迎来到文化电视节目;C. Letters encourage us to communicate信件鼓励我们交流;D. Letters become popular again信件再度流行。本文主要内容:现在通过电话,微信、短信或其他方式进行联系,很少写信了。但一个电视节目,《见字如面》非常受欢迎。使信件再度流行。根据本文主要内容可知选D。
五、书面表达
答案：
Peter is my best friend. He studies harder than I do. He is always ready to help others. He likes sports, such as playing basketball. He does it at least twice a week. I had a discussion with him about the TV program yesterday. I think watching TV is a good way to relax. I like talk shows because they are more educational than game shows. The talent show became more and more popular, but he couldn't stand it. His favorite program is news, he hopes to be a reporter, because he wants to know what is happening around the world.
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