Module 5 Look after yourself—初中英语外研版九年级下册单元强化练习（含解析）

Module 5 Look after yourself
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Recently, school violence _____ in some schools.
—Luckily, our government has carried out some policies to stop it.
A. has appeared B. appeared C. will appear D. appears
2.—When will your sister go to England
—She _____ London since four months ago.
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in
3.—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night
—I wanted to, but my father _____ his favourite TV programme.
A. watched B. was watching C. watches D. watch
4. She _____ an English magazine when I came in.
A. reads B. has read C. will read D. was reading
5.—Jim, could you please answer the question
—Sorry, I _______. Could you say it again
A. wasn't listening B. don't listen C. am not listening D. won't listen
6.—Do you think if Tom will play football tomorrow
—I think he will do if he _____ too much homework.
A. don't have B. won't have C. doesn't have D. hasn't had
7. Rio became one of the most amazing cities _____the Olympic Games in August 2016.
A. instead of B. because of C. as a result D. in order to
8.—Look! Somebody _____ the lights.
—Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.
A. turns off B. is turning off C. was turning off D. has turned off
9.—Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now
—No, sir. I _____ a magazine.
A. read B.am reading C. was reading D. would read
10.—I can't find Jimmy. Where is he
—He _____ in the garden at the moment.
A. works B. will work C. is working D. work
11. Drinking milk every day is good for your _____.
A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy
12._____ your help, I won the first place in the exam.
A. Thank to B. Thanks to C. Thank for D. Thank you
13.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park
—Yes. I _____ there a few months ago.
A. went B. have been C. have gone D. was going
14. Liu Chuanjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully _____ down the plane on May 14th, 2018.
A. has brought B. will bring C. brought D. bring
15. The TV news reports that there _____ a storm the day after tomorrow.
A. is B. will be C. was D. has be
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Help Bennington Museum take care of the exhibits of our collection by following these rules:
Walk in the museum, and move your body 1 .
Don't 2 in the museum. Use a quiet voice when talking.
Only touch things that you have been 3 to touch.
If you have chewing gum in your mouth, spit 4 into the dustbin before you enter the museum or its galleries(美术馆).
Be a good 5 . Raise your hand to ask or answer a question.
Food and drinks are only allowed in the lunch room.
Photograph is allowed, 6 not in the Grandma Moses Gallery or in the Flag Gallery,
Students must be followed by guardians (监护人) at all times. If no guardian goes into a restroom 7 students, students are allowed into the restroom no more than 3 at a time.
Guardians should make sure the students 8 the rules by staying with them and stopping them from talking loudly during the visit.
School groups are welcome in the Museum Gift Shop. Guardians are asked to care for the 9 in the shop.
If you follow these rules, you will surely have a 10 and safe visit.
1.A. quickly B. regularly C. usually D. carefully
2.A. travel B. shout C. sleep D. drink
3.A. allowed B. refused C. warned D. passed
4.A. them B. us C. it D. him
5.A. speaker B. reporter C. creator D. listener
6.A. but B. and C. so D. or
7.A. for B. with C. against D. by
8.A. break B. make C. follow D. change
9.A. writers B. soldiers C. sportsmen D. students
10.A. clear B. fun C. hard D. wise
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
As a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.
Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. she had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job.
"The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, "said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular.
Under the slogan(口号) "Reading touches people's hearts", the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer.
Readers became a turning point in Dong's 21 years of hosting She said it brought her "quite a
huge challenge”.
"There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. "The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.
1. What shows is Dong Qing hosting now
A. The Readers.
B. Chinese Poetry Conference.
C. Chinese Poetry Conference and The Readers.
D. Sing! China.
2. Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015
A. In France B. In England C. In Japan D. In America
3. What does Dong Qing do at present
A. An actress B. A singer C. A hostess D. A hostess and producer
4. The underlined word "passion" in the second paragraph probably means "great ____".
A. love B. joy C. surprise D. pride
5. What's the best title (题目)for the text
A. Find the Beauty of Life B. How to Be a Successful TV Hostess
C. Reading Touches People’s Hearts D. Dong Qing—a Talented Lady
B
In difficult times, there are always people who step up and bring people hope and confidence. One of them is Zhong Nanshan.
"Please don't travel to Wuhan unless it's absolutely necessary," Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory (与呼吸有关的)expert, reminded the public when the novel coronavirus first hit Wuhan. But despite the danger, he, an 84-year-old man, took the train to Wuhan to fight the disease.
Because he was known as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003, the messages about him are spread across social media. Many people say they "trust every word of Zhong". He has given Chinese people confidence in winning the battle.
A great doctor and honest scholar (学者)
Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives with a simple motto (格言): Save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients and asked his colleagues (同事)to send their most serious patients to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted (采纳)by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives, People's Daily reported.
Zhong is also known for being an honest scholar. In 2003, when authorities(官方机构) said that the SARS virus was under control, he publicly refuted their statement. "It's not all under control," Zhong said in a later interview. His honesty won widespread praise from the Chinese public.
Back to the frontlines
Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to study the novel coronavirus. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous for the elderly, Zhong doesn't seem worried about his own safety.
On 18 Jan, he took a high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later, he became the first expert to make sure that the new virus can be spread between humans. On 29 Jan, he and his colleagues spent over four hours online checking five patients who were in serious condition. The next day, he chose the treatment for those patients. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit (快速检测试剂盒)for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes.
As People's Daily wrote, "The 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism as a scholar, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty as the backbone (脊梁)of our nation."
1. What can't we know about Zhong Nanshan from the passage
A. He is an expert.
B. He is confident.
C. He is greedy.
D. He is brave.
2. What achievement did Zhong make in the fight against SARS
A. He developed the test kit for the disease.
B. He treated the most serious patients online.
C. His treatment plan saved lots of people.
D. He stated that SARS was under control.
3. What does the underlined word "refuted" mean
A. To support others' opinions.
B. To say that a statement is not true.
C. To laugh at the authorities.
D. To be in the fight against the epidemic.
4. What has Zhong done to fight the novel coronavirus
A. He was certain that the virus could spread between humans.
B. He treated four severe patients in a day.
C. He treated five patients online alone.
D. The test kit from his team can show results within 15 seconds.
5. The aim of the passage is to _____.
A. encourage people to stay at home
B. state the importance of Zhong's warning
C. guide people to be honest and brave
D. praise Zhong's courage and spirit
C
Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.
Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点)which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.
A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (声誉).
A hero has power larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous people but not heroes.
A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin.
There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, society developed so rapidly.
1. According to this passage, a hero is a person who always_____.
A. gives us courage
B. thinks highly of others
C. shares great fame
D. stands on the mountaintop
2. If you want to live like a hero, you should _____.
A. experience a new and meaningful life
B. listen to something worth talking about
C. serve your own fame and try to be famous
D. know where and how you want to live and die
3.The underlined word "vision" in the passage means"______" in Chinese.
A.风景
B.想象
C.远见
D.形象
4. African-Americans used to _____ before Martin Luther King.
A. shop at the white's stores
B. take a bus with the white
C. take walks in the white's parks
D. eat in the restaurants without the white
5. What can we learn from the passage
A. We don't need heroes any more at some point now.
B. Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.
C. People get power from heroes to move to a new place.
D. Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.
四、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.My brother is in good _____(身体的) condition because he runs every morning.
2.Good health must _____(需要) enough exercise and a balanced diet.
3.If you want to keep _____(健康的), you need to take a walk every day.
4.Your sweater is on the _____(沙发).
5.The girl was shopping when she saw a car _____(事故).
五、补全对话（有两项多余）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Tom ： Hi, Paul. I haven't seen you for years. ①
Paul： Sorry. I don't know you. Who are you
Tom: I'm Tom, your cousin. ②
Paul ： Let me see. Oh, you're Tom. I heard you were in Cambridge University.
Tom： Yes. But now I have finished the university.
Paul ：③ But now you are thin and tall. So I couldn't...
Tom ： Really I used to have sweet food. I ate too much. So I was very fat.
Paul ：④
Tom： Yes. I still wear glasses.
Paul ： Where are you working now
Tom ： I’m in Fudan University. I have been a teacher of the university.
Paul ： You are great. ⑤ I can treat you to dinner.
Tom ： Thank you, but I have a meeting.
Paul ： All right. See you next time.
Tom： See you.
A. You used to be short and heavy.
B. What do you feel like eating
C. Don't you remember me
D. You used to like sports, didn't you
E. What happened to you
F. OK, I'd like to.
G. Did you use to wear glasses
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假设你是李华,请给你们的美籍教师Bob写一封电子邮件,向他简要介绍你校即将举办的英语文化节 (English Culture Festival),邀请他参加本次活动,并请他在节目最后做一个关于如何学好英语的讲座。
邮件还应包括以下内容:
1. 活动时间:本周五下午14:30 —17:30;
2. 活动地点:报告厅(Lecture Hall);
3. 活动内容:学生演唱英文歌曲……
注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
Dear Bob,
How is it going _____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：考查动词时态。句意: —近来, 一些学校出现了校园暴力。—幸运的是, 我们的政府已经制定了一些政策来阻止它。由句意可知上句用现在完成时, 表示已经发生的动作对现在产生了影响。故选A。
2.答案：D
解析：考查现在完成时,句意: —你姐姐将什么时候去英国 —她四个月前就在伦敦了。has gone to去了某地; has been to去过某地; has been in待在某地(常和一段时间连用)。since引导的时间状语提示谓语动词用现在完成时态。be in表示"在某地"和since表示的时间段连用。故选D。
3.答案：B
解析：考查动词时态。句意: —昨天晚上你在电视上观看篮球比赛了吗 —我想看的, 但是我的父亲在看他最喜欢的电视节目。电视上的篮球比赛进行时他的父亲正在看电视, 应用过去进行时, 故选B。
4.答案：D
解析：考查动词时态。句意: 当我进来时, 她正在看一本英语杂志。when I came in表示过去的时间。表示在过去的某个时间正在做某事用过去进行时。故选D。
5.答案：A
解析：句意：----Jim，请你回答这个问题好吗 ----对不起，我没听。你能再说一遍吗 根据句意可知，是对方在讲话时Jim没听，用过去进行时，故选A。
6.答案：C
解析：考查动词时态。含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句, 主句用一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时表示将来。 故选C。
7.答案：B
解析：考查短语辨析。句意: 里约因为2016年8月的奥运会成为最迷人的城市之一。instead of代替; because of因为; as a result结果; in order to为了。故选B。
8.答案：D
解析：考查动词时态。句意: —看!有人把灯关了。—嗯, 不是我, 我没关。关灯的动作在过去已经发生, 且turn off表示短暂性动作, 不可以使用进行时。故选D。
9.答案：C
解析：考查动词时态。句意: —刚刚你有没有看到一个拿着英语书的女孩经过 —没有, 先生。(那会儿)我正在看杂志。由句意可知用过去进行时表示过去正在发生的动作。故选C。
10.答案：C
解析：考查动词时态。句意: —我找不到Jimmy, 他在哪儿 —此刻他正在花园里工作。根据at the moment可知用现在进行时。故选C。
11.答案：A
解析：此处要用名词 health, be good for one's health 表示"对某人的健康有好处"。故选A。
12.答案：B
解析：句意: 多亏你的帮助, 我在考试中得了第一名。 thanks to 多亏。选B。
13.答案：A
解析：考查动词的时态。句意: —你去过南塔公园吗 —去过, 我几个月前去的。由句中时间状语a few months ago可知, 用一般过去时。故选A。
14.答案：C
解析：考查动词时态。由时间状语On May 14th, 2018 可知此处用一般过去时。故选C。
15.答案：B
解析：考查动词时态。根据句中标志性的时间状语the day after tomorrow可知用一般将来时。故选B。
二、完形填空
1.答案：D
解析：quickly意为“快速地”; regularly意为“有规律地”; usually意为“通常”; carefully意为“小心地”。根据语境可知,在博物馆里走动要小心,故选D项。
2.答案：B
解析：travel意为“旅行”; shout 意为“喊叫”; sleep“意为“睡觉”; drink意为“喝”。根据下一句“Use a quiet voice when talking.”可知,在博物馆内不要喊叫,故选B项。
3.答案：A
解析：allow意为“允许”; refuse意为“拒绝”; warn意为“警告”; pass意为“通过”。结合语境可知,在博物馆里只能触摸被允许触摸的东西。故选A项。
4.答案：C
解析：此处指代空前的不可数名词短语chewing gum,应用代词it。故选C项。
5.答案：D
解析：由下一句“Raise your hand to ask or answer a question.”可知,此处是指要做一名好的听众。故选D项。
6.答案：A
解析：根据空后的not可知,设空处前后内容之间是转折关系,故选A项。
7.答案：B
解析：此处指“如果没有监护人和学生们一起进入洗手间”。with表示“和……一起”,符合语境。故选B项。
8.答案：C
解析：follow the rules是固定搭配,意为“遵守规定”。文中表示监护人应该确保学生们遵守规定,故选C项。
9答案：D
解析：writer意为“作者”; soldier意为“士兵”; sportsman意为“运动员”; student意为“学生”。根据上一句中的School groups可知,这里指的是学生。故选D项。
10.答案：B
解析：句意为:如果你遵守这些规定,你一定会有一次有趣并且安全的参观。clear意为“清晰的”; fun意为“有趣的”; hard意为“艰难的”; wise意为“聪明的”。结合语境可知应选B项。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：1-5CDDAD
解析： 1. C 细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一句内容可知董卿现在主持《中国诗词大会》和《朗读者》这两档节目，故 选C。
2. D 细节理解题。根据短文第二段第三句内容可知 2015年董卿决定去美国学习，故选D。
3. D 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知董卿现在 既是主持人又是制片人，故选D。
4. A 词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句内容可知董卿从小就很热爱传统文学，由此推测出单词 passion的含义与 love相近，意为“酷爱”，故选A。
5. D 主旨大意题。本篇短文介绍中国著名主持人董 卿凭着对传统文学的热爱，成功地主持了两档黄金节目——《中国诗词大会》和《朗读者》，故“Dong Qing—a Talented La-dy”最适合作为本篇短文的标题。
B
答案：1-5CCBAD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段的"Zhong Nanshan,a famous respiratory expert"可知,他是一个专家;根据第三段的 He has given Chinese people confidence可知,他是自信的;根据倒数第三段的 Zhong doesn't seem worried about his own safety 可知,他是勇敢的。故选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据"After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives..." 可知,他在抗击非典时制定了有效的治疗计划, 拯救了许多人。故选C项。
3.词义猜测题。根据上文的authorities said that the SARS virus was under control 和钟南山说的 It's not all under control可知,他认为官方的观点是不正确的。故选B项。
4.细节理解题。根据 he became the first expert to make sure that the new virus can be spread between humans可知,他确定了这种病毒可以人传人。故选A项。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲了钟南山院士在两次疫情中的表现,高度赞扬了他的意志与勇气。故选D项。
C
答案：1-5AACDD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,英雄总是给予我们勇气。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知,英雄应该经历新的且有深远意义的生活。故选A项。
3.词义猜测题。由下文描述可知,英雄很有远见。故选C项。
4.推理判断题。根据第五段的最后一句可知, 因为肤色不同,美国的黑人和白人过去不能在同一家饭店吃饭。故选D项。
5.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Thanks to heroes in history, society developed so rapidly."可知D项正确。故选D项。
四、根据汉语提示写出单词
1.答案：physical
2.答案：require
3.答案：fit/healthy
4.答案：sofa
5.答案：accident
五、补全对话（有两项多余）
答案：ECAGB
解析：①根据"I haven't seen you for years"可知，这里应该询问他怎么了，故答案为E. What happened to you
②根据"I'm Tom. Your cousin."和回答"Let me see. Oh you are Tom"可知，这里应该为汤姆问保罗不记得他了吗，故答案为C. Don't you remember me
③根据"But now you are thin and tall."中的"but"表转折可知，这里是在说汤姆以前跟现在很不一样，故答案为A. You used to be short and heavy.
④根据"Yes, I still wear glasses."可知，这里是在哪询问他以前是否戴眼镜，故答案为G. Did you use to wear glasses
⑤根据"I can treat you to dinner."可知，此处应该为询问汤姆想吃什么，故答案为B.What do you feel like eating
六、书面表达
答案：
Dear Bob,
How is it going
An English Culture Festival will be held in our school. All of us students do hope that you could come and join us.
The activity will begin in the Lecture Hall at 14:30 this Friday and last about 3 hours. We've prepared many programs for it, for example, English songs. What's more, some students will perform plays in English.
As you know, many students in our school have difficulty in learning English well. So, when the performance finishes, it would be very nice if you could give a talk and provide us with some practical advice.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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