Module 6 Eating together—初中英语外研版九年级下册单元强化练习（含解析）

Module 6 Eating together
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—What's the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi
—You can _____ say jiaozi. It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.
A. just B. even C. still D. hardly
2.—What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US
—_____
A. They're supposed to kiss each other. B. They're supposed to bow.
C. They're expected to hug. D. They're expected to shake hands.
3.—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!
—Sorry, Mum. It _____ yesterday. I forgot to do it.
A. didn't clean B. isn't cleaned C. was cleaned D. wasn't cleaned
4. Many modern trains in the world _____ in Zhuzhou.
A. are creating B. created C. are created D. is created
5.—Mum, I'll take an important test tomorrow.
—Don't be nervous, Sandy. __________
A. Good luck! B. Good idea! C. Well done! D. Have a good time!
6.—Do you know when and where the 24th Winter Olympic Games _____
—In Beijing and Zhangjiakou, in 2022.
A. is held B. will be held C. will hold D. held
7. Our classroom _____ by students every afternoon.
A.is cleaned B. was cleaned C. cleans D. cleaned
8. Dr. Bethune _____ still _____ in both China and Canada today.
A. is; remembered B. is; remembering C. will; remember D. has; remembered
9. Do you know the 32nd Olympic Games _____ in Tokyo in 2020
A. is held B. hold C. will hold D. will be held
10._____Wugang Airport _____ last year
A. Did; build B. Had; built C. Was; built D. Has; built
11. British physicist Stepen Hawking, who _____ as the "smartest man alive", passed away in England on March 14, 2018.
A. praised B. was praised C. will be praised D. has praised
12. Mum asked me to _____ for dinner.
A. lay the table B. go to sleep C. keep a diary D. take a vacation
13.—Simon, do you know who invented the kite
—Sure! It ____ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.
A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. will be invented
14. This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.
A. writes well B. writes good C. is written well D. is written good
15. Jane _____ to call me last night, but she didn't.
A. supposed B. supposes C. was supposed D. is suppose
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
There was no visitor in the museum, and John was walking around to make sure if everything was OK. 1 he saw a painting lying on the floor. John 2 and gave it to the curator(博物馆馆长).
The curator tried to find out if it was a stolen painting 3 no one claimed (认领) it. So the curator decided to display it. 4 said it was wonderful and had a very deep meaning. The curator was 5 to have such a wonderful painting in his museum.
Several months later, a man and his 6 came to the museum. While they were watching that painting, the little boy began to 7 . The curator went over and asked what was making him so sad.
The child pointed to 8 and said, "That's my painting and I want it back.''
"Yes," said his father. "He 9 it behind on the floor a few weeks ago. If you look carefully, you can see the name on the painting." The curator 10 believe his ears when he heard the truth.
1.A. Suddenly B. Actually C. Usually D. Quickly
2.A. threw it away B. picked it up C. tried it out D. put it up
3.A. because B. so C. or D. but
4.A. Everyone B. Someone C. No one D. None
5.A. nervous B. kind C. proud D. worried
6.A. husband B. son C. daughter D. friend
7.A. cry B. shout C. smile D. laugh
8.A. John B. his father C. the painting D. the curator
9.A. had B. wrote C. found D. left
10.A. might B. could C. might not D. couldn't
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Nobel Prize winning Colombian writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez passed away on 17 April at his home in Mexico City at the age of 87, local media reported.
Colombian Ambassador to Mexico Jose Gabriel Ortiz confirmed (确认)the news.
The author of the famous novel One Hundred Years of Solitude (《百年孤独》),an outstanding work of literature that introduced the world to magic realism (魔幻现实主义), had been checked into a hospital on 3 April to be treated for a serious disease.
Garcia Marquez, who worked as a reporter for many years before dedicating himself to writing fictions, had been living in Mexico City since the 1960s.
As a master (大师)of magic realism, like Latin American writers Julio Cortazar, Juan Rulfo, Carlos Fuentes and Mario Vargas Llosa, Garcia Marquez wrote many well-known novels, such as No One Writes to the Colonel and The Autumn of the Patriarch.
One Hundred Years of Solitude, his masterpiece (杰作),published in 1967, has been translated into 35 languages and sold more than 30 million copies.
1. Where can we possibly read the passage
A. In a movie poster.
B. In a sports magazine.
C. In a newspaper.
D. In a comic book.
2. What happened to Gabriel Garcia Marquez on 17 April at the age of 87
A. He won the Nobel Prize.
B. He died in Mexico City.
C. He celebrated his birthday.
D. He met the Colombian Ambassador.
3. What was Garcia Marquez before he started writing fictions
A. A Nobel Prize winner.
B. A master of magic realism.
C. A reporter.
D. An ambassador.
4. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined words "dedicating himself to"
A.奉献给
B.全神贯注于
C.坚持
D.停止
5. Which of the following is the most famous novel written by Garcia Marquez
A. Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out.
B. No One Writes to the Colonel.
C. The Autumn of the Patriarch.
D. One Hundred Years of Solitude.
B
After learning about these famous women, you will know you can do a lot for society, and make a difference to the world in your lifetime.
Amelia Earhart (1897—1937 ) Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across the Atlantic in 1932. She became the first woman pilot in 1935 after flying from Hawaii to California. She began her lifelong dream of flying across the world in 1937. However, her flight went missing on that trip and she was never seen again.
Helena Rubinstein (1872—1965 ) Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1896 without the ability to speak English. Later, she set up one of the world's first cosmetic companies after mixing lanolin, which is an oil that comes from sheep's wool, with flowers. Because of that, she became the world's richest woman at that time.
Katharine Hepburn ( 1907—2003 ) Katharine Hepburn was known for playing strong-willed women in her films. She won four Academy Awards (奥斯卡金像奖) for Best Actress, the most an actress has ever won. Her new dress style made wearing trousers acceptable to women, which wasn't allowed at that time.
Emmeline Pankhurst (1858—1928) Emmeline was a great woman activist. She helped British women get the right to vote. She fought for the rights of women all the time with the help of her husband in the late 19th century and early 20th century. After she lost her husband, she worked together with her three daughters and formed the Women's Social and Political Union.
1. According to the passage, which word can best describe Amelia Earhart
A. Brave.
B. Careful.
C. Lucky.
D. Energetic.
2. What was the problem for Helena Rubinstein when she moved to Australia
A. She didn't have any money.
B. She couldn't speak English.
C. She knew nothing about business.
D. She didn't know how to dress up.
3. How many times did Katharine Hepburn win Academy Awards for Best Actress
A. Once.
B. Twice.
C. Three times.
D. Four times.
4. What did Emmeline Pankhurst fight for during her lifetime
A. Her dream to be a pilot.
B. Women's rights in the UK.
C. Women's rights in the USA.
D. Her dream to be an actress.
5. What do the four women above have in common
A. A creative mind.
B. A warm heart.
C. The pioneer spirit.
D. A good education.
C
If there are no museums, no theaters, no libraries in the place where you live, will you feel bored at home There is no need for you to worry about it, as we are living in the Internet era(网络时代). Here are some great online resources(资源). They can make our life colorful.
Online museums
If you are a fan of museums, go to the National Museum of China's official website. There are VR exhibitions (虚拟现实展览), livestreaming (直播) classes and many other resources. For example, an exhibition about Confucius (孔子) is going on right now. You can learn about his life and ancient culture during the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 BC). There are also pictures and videos of the relics (文物), such as bianzhong and books.
Online concerts
Pop singers are now turning their own homes into livehouses! With microphones and musical instruments, they are holding online concerts. Popular ones include "Doulive Sofa Concert" on Douyin and "I'm With You" on Sina Weibo. Go and find your favorite singers!
If you are more interested in classical music, go to the National Center for the Performing Arts website. You'll find many videos of artists from around the world playing music for you-for free!
Online libraries
There are many online libraries where you can read books for free, such as the National Library of China and Shanghai Library. There you can find all kinds of books you like.
1. Because of living in the Internet era, we can have a ______ life.
A. colorful B. boring C. safe D. terrible
2. If you want to know something about Confucius, you can go to ______.
A. Sina Weibo
B. Doulive Sofa Concert
C. The National Museum of China's official website
D. The National Center for the Performing Arts website
3. You can find your favorite ______ on Sina Weibo from the passage.
A. singers B. pictures C. books D. videos
4. Several online resources are mentioned in the passage Except ______.
A. online libraries B. online concerts
C. online museums D. online schools
5. The best title of the passage is "______".
A. Our happy life B. Livestreaming classes
C. Online resources D. Musical instruments
四、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.I invited Lucy to my birthday party, but she turned down my_____(邀请).
2.Look at the school _____(日历)! It's the 30th of May.
3.I want to buy a _____(气球).
4.We can _____(使变热) it up in the school kitchen.
5.Pizza isn't English; it's _____(意大利的).
五、补全对话（有两项多余）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
(Sandra and Luke plan their trip to Cape Town. S=Sandra L=Luke)
S: OK, that's the flight (航班). Let's look for a hotel now. ① ______
L: Three nights—Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Are there any hotels near the airport
S: Yes, there are. But they are expensive. Just a minute...no, there aren't any cheap hotels near the airport. They are all expensive. ②______
L: Wow! Well, what about a youth hostel(青年旅社) Is there a youth hostel near the airport
S: OK, let's see. I don't think so...no, there isn't. I don't like youth hostels. ③______
L: OK. Let's look in the city centre. Are there any cheap hotels there
S: Yes, of course there are.
L: Well, that's good. And is there a bus to the city centre
S: A bus from the airport Yes, there is, ④______ There isn't a train, but that's OK.
L: And there are taxis, too.
S: ⑤______ OK, so let's look at these hotels.
A. I think the bus is fine. B. We need a room for two. C. Do you like a youth hostel D. Is it for two nights or three E. They aren't very comfortable. F. There's a bus every twenty minutes. G. This one is four hundred dollars a night.
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
"绿水青山就是金山银山。"请你结合自己平时保护环境的一些做法,以"How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful"为题,写一篇英语短文。
写作要求:
1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
参考词汇: environment; pollution; reduce; sort the rubbish (垃圾分类)
The clean water and green mountains are our treasures._______________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：考查副词的用法辨析。句意: —与中国食物 "饺子"相对应的英语单词是什么 —你仍然可以称它为"jiaozi", 它已经被添加到《牛津英语词典》里了。still 仍然。由题意可知选C。
2.答案：D
解析：考查风俗习惯。句意: —在美国, 人们第一次见面应该做什么 —他们应该握手。美国人第一次见面应该是握手。故选D。
3.答案：D
解析：考查时态和语态。根据yesterday可知, 时态用一般过去时; 再根据I forgot to do it.可知没有打扫房间; 主语it与谓语动词clean构成动宾关系, 要用被动语态。故选D。
4.答案：C
解析：考查语态。主语many modern trains与create之间是被动关系, 且主语为复数。故选C。
5.答案：A
解析：考查情景交际。句意：----妈妈，我明天要参加一个重要的考试。----别紧张，Sandy。祝你好运!Good luck!祝你好运!Good idea!好主意!Well done!不错，做得好!Have a good time!玩得高兴!故选A。
6.答案：B
解析：考查动词的被动语态。句意: —你知道第24 届冬奥会将在何时何地举行吗 —2022年在北京和张家口。主语和谓语动词之间为动宾关系, 由时间状语可知用将来时。故选B。
7.答案：A
解析：考查时态和语态。句意: 我们的教室每天下午都会被学生们打扫。根据句中的时间状语every afternoon 可知用一般现在时; 其次classroom与clean是被动关系, 因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。
8.答案：A
解析：考查时态和语态。由时间状语today可知用一般现在时; 主语和谓语动词之间为动宾关系, 所以用被动语态。故选A。
9.答案：D
解析：考查时态和语态。根据时间状语in 2020可知, 事情发生在将来, 故用一般将来时, 且从句主语the 32nd Olympic Games和hold构成逻辑上的动宾关系, 故用一般将来时的被动语态, 即: will be done形式。故选D。
10.答案：C
解析：考查被动语态。主语Wugang Airport是动作的承受者, 所以用被动语态; 由时间状语last year可知用一般过去时。故选C。
11.答案：B
解析：考查时态与语态。句意: 被誉为"活着的最聪明的人"的英国物理学家斯蒂芬 霍金, 于2018年3月14日在英国去世。发生在过去, 应该用一般过去时; 他是被称赞, 应该用被动语态。故选B。
12.答案：A
解析：考查短语辨析。lay the table摆好饭桌, 摆好餐具; go to sleep 去睡觉; keep a diary记日记; take a vacation去度假。根据空后的for dinner可知是要先摆好饭桌, 故选A。
13.答案：C
解析：考查被动语态。主语it与谓语动词invent之间为动宾关系, 所以使用被动语态。根据时间状语over 2,000 years ago可知用一般过去时。故选C。
14.答案：A
解析：此处write的主动形式表示被动意义, write是动词, 由副词well修饰。故选A。
15.答案：C
解析：考查时态和固定搭配。句意: Jane昨天晚上应该给我打电话的, 但她没有。be supposed to应该; 被期望。 由下文语境"她没打电话"可知是"应该", 应用be supposed to do sth.结构; 且句中的时间状语为last night, 所以应用一般过去时。故选C。
二、完形填空
1.答案：A
解析：句意为:突然,他看见地上放着一幅画。suddenly意为“突然地”; actually意为“实际上”; usually意为“通常”; quickly意为“迅速地”。根据语境可知选A项。
2.答案：B
解析：throw away 意为“扔掉”; pick up 意为“捡起”; try out意为“试用; 试题”; put up意为“张贴”。根据设空后的gave it to the curator可知,约翰捡起了那幅画。故选B项。
3.答案：D
解析：根据设空处前后内容可知,此处用but表示转折关系。故选D项。
4.答案：A
解析：everyone意为“每个人”; someone意为“有人”; no one意为“没有人”; none意为“全无; 没有一点”。这里指每个人都说这幅画令人惊叹并有很深的含义。故选A项。
5.答案：C
解析：nervous意为“紧张的”; kind意为“亲切的”; proud意为“自豪的”; worried意为“担心的”。根据语境可知,馆长为博物馆里有这样一幅令人惊叹的画而感到自豪。故选C项。
6.答案：B
解析：根据后文中的the little boy可知,这个男人是和他的儿子一起来的。故选B项。
7.答案：A
解析：根据设空后的making him so sad可知此处指小勇孩开始哭泣。故选A项。
8.答案：C
解析：根据设空后男孩所说的话中的That's my painting可知,他指着那幅画。故选C项。
9.答案：D
解析：结合语境可知,他把画落在地板上了。leave sth behind表示“忘记带走某物; 留下某物”,符合语境。故选D项。
10.答案：D
解析：句意为:当馆长听到真相的时候,他不能相信自己的耳朵。结合语境可知选D项。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：1-5CBCAD
解析：1.推理判断题。根据短文第一段中的local media reported及第二段内容可知,最有可能在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,马尔克斯在他87岁那年的4月17日去世了。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据"Garcia Marquez, who worked as a reporter for many years before dedicating himself to writing fictions…"可知,他在开始写小说之前是一名记者。故选C项。
4.词义猜测题。联系上下文可知此处指的是马尔克斯投身于写作事业。故选A项。
5.细节理解题。根"One Hundred Years of Solitude, his masterpiece"可知,马尔克斯最著名的作品是《百年孤独》。故选D项。
B
答案：1-5ABDBC
解析：1.推理判断题。根据"Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across the Atlantic in 1932. "可知,阿梅莉亚是第一位独自飞越大西洋的女性,由此可见她是非常勇敢的。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。由“Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1896 without the ability to speak English."可知,她当时不会说英语。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据 She won four Academy Awards for Best Actress 可知应选 D 项。
4.细节理解题。根据"Emmeline was a great woman activist. She helped British women get the right to vote.”可知,她为英国妇女的权利而斗争。 故选B项。
5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,这四位女性都做了超越平常人的事情,具有先锋开拓精神。故选C项。
C
答案：1-5 ACADC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的" Here are some great online resources. They can make our life colorful."可知，因为生活在网络时代，我们可以享受丰富多彩的生活。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的" If you are a fan of museums, go to the National Museum of China's official website."以及"For example, an exhibition about Confucius is going on right now."可知，如果想要了解孔子，你可以去中国国家博物馆官方网站。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"...on Sina Weibo. Go and find your favorite singers！"可知，在新浪微博上我们可以找到最喜欢的歌手。故选A。
4.推理判断题。通读原文可知，本文共提到网络博物馆、网络音乐会和网络图书馆这三种网络资源，没有提到网络学校。故选D。
5.主旨大意题。第一段中的" Here are some great online resources."是本文的主旨句。通读原文可知，本文主要介绍的是几种网络资源，最佳标题目应是"网络资源"。故选C。
四、根据汉语提示写出单词
1.答案：invitation
2.答案：calendar
3.答案：balloon
4.答案：heat
5.答案：Italian
五、补全对话（有两项多余）
答案：①-⑤ DGEFA
解析： ①根据回答中的 Three nights可知，此处提问要待几晚。故选D。D：要待两晚还是三晚？
②上句讲到旅馆很贵。G的意思是：这家一晚400美元。是用实例证明旅馆很贵。
③前句 Sandra说不喜欢青年旅社，接下来要说明不喜欢的原因。故选E。E：它们不太舒适。
④上文问道：有没有公交车到市中心？根据"Yes, there is."可知，接着详细讲述公交车的情况。故选F。F：每20分钟有一趟公交车。
⑤谈论交通情况，故选A。A：我认为公交车就可以了。
六、书面表达
答案：
How to Make Our Hometown more Beautiful
The clean water and green mountains are our treasures. But the environment pollution is a bit serious these days. In order to make our hometown more beautiful, we students should do something to protect the environment.
First we should turn off the lights to save electricity when we leave the room. Second, let's walk or ride a bike to school. It is not only good for the environment but also good for our health. Third, we should also advise our parents to take the bus to work instead of driving and use reusable bags when they are shopping. We should stop using plastic bags to reduce pollution. Fourth, last but not least, we should try to sort the rubbish and throw it into the dustbin every day.
How important it is for us to protect the environment! Only if we know what to do in our daily life can we make a difference.
2