初中英语外研版七年级下册Module 1 Lost and found Unit 3 Language in use练习（含解析）

Module 1 Lost and found Unit 3 Language in use
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Is ________ woman a nurse
—Yes, she is.
A.this B.the one C.these D.those
2.Emily's parents like sports. Basketball is ________ favourite sport.
A.her B.your C.his D.their
3.Mr. Green draws plans of buildings. He is a(n) ________.
A.engineer B.architect C.removal man D.doctor
4.—Who's the ________ of your family
—My mom. She has the final say (发言权) .
A.doctor B.head C.teacher D.model
5.—Hello, Cindy. What are these in English
— ________ are rulers.
A.They B.These C.Those
6.Did you ________ the village last night
A.arrived in B.arrive at C.arrive in D.arrived at
7.Lily is in front of Sam, so Sam is ________ Lily.
A.in front of B.next to C.on the left of D.behind
8.There isn't _________ milk in this glass, but there is _________ in that one.
A.some, some B.any, any C.some, any D.any, some
9.— Have we got ________ fruit
— Yes. We've got ________ apples and oranges.
A.some; some B.some; any C.any; any D.any; some
10.—Have we got ________ cola
—No, but we have got ________ coffee.
A.some; any B.any; any C.any; some D.some; some
11.— Are these Nancy's shoes
— Yes, ________.
A.these are B.they are C.she is
12.—Are those books yours
—No, ________. They're my Chinese teacher's.
A.those are B.it isn't C.they aren't
13.—Are these your brothers
—________. They are my uncle's sons.
A.Yes, they are B.No, these aren't
C.Yes, those are D.No, they aren't
14.There is(有) much ________ in the plate(盘子).
A.banana B.apple C.pears D.chicken
15.________ has an iPhone. ________ color is white.
A.Her; It's B.Her; Its C.She; It's D.She; Its
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Mike is a 12-year-old boy. He 1 from New York. He is in Class 3, Grade 7. Mr Black is his class teacher. He is a good teacher. All the students of 2 class like him very much. There are forty 3 in the class. You can see forty desks, forty chairs and a teacher's desk in the classroom. A lost and found box is 4 the teacher's desk. There 5 a lot of things in it.
The students are in the classroom now. Betty is 6 her crayons, but she can't find them in her schoolbag. Tony is looking for his 7 . It's a nice watch. Jim is 8 an interesting book. Look! Mr Black is coming in. He says to the 9 , "Good morning, class. Everyone often lose things. That's why there is a lost and found box in the classroom. Please be 10 with your things from now on." Betty and Tony are very happy to find their lost things in the lost and found box.
1.A.gets B.comes C.leaves D.arrives
2.A.my B.their C.his D.her
3.A.boys B.girls C.students D.teachers
4.A.for B.on C.from D.at
5.A.are B.be C.have D.has
6.A.playing with B.looking for C.waiting for D.looking at
7.A.camera B.eraser C.wallet D.watch
8.A.reading B.seeing C.watching D.looking
9.A.class B.ducks C.pigs D.phones
10.A.happy B.busy C.careful D.strange
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Hello, nice to meet you. My name is David and I'm a student at Beijing International(国际的) School. This is a photo of my family. These are my parents and my little sister is behind me. We're from America and we're in China now. My father and my mother are teachers in a university(大学) in Beijing. My mother is an English teacher, and she can speak Chinese. My father can't speak Chinese. My little sister is only three but she can dance.
1.______ is at Beijing International School.
A.David B.David's sister
C.David's brother D.David's parents
2.______ people are in David's family.
A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six
3.David's parents are ______.
A.doctors B.teachers C.workers D.managers
4.Who can speak Chinese
A.David's sister. B.David's father.
C.David's mother. D.We don't know.
5.David's sister can ______.
A.swim B.write C.draw D.dance
B
Welcome to the Town Park Lost and Found Office. Every weekend many parents and their children come to our park and play here. Some of them are not careful with their things. They often leave their things in the park, such as their bikes, their keys and their mobile phones. So we have the Lost and Found Office for them.
Do you often come to the park Are you looking for your lost things Come to our office and have a look at the things to see if (是否) one of them is yours.
Today we have some things in the box for you. They are waiting for you at the Town Park Lost and Found Office. You can also call us at 644-7009.
1. Where is the Town Park Lost and Found Office
A. In a school. B. In a park. C. In a zoo. D. In a cinema.
2. Why do they have the Lost and Found Office
A. Because too many people come to visit the park every day.
B. Because they want to find lost things for other people.
C. Because they want to help the old people and children.
D. Because there are too many people in the town.
3. Which of the following things people often leave is not mentioned (提到) in the passage
A. Children. B. Bikes. C. Mobile phones. D. Keys.
4. When can you call 644-7009
A. When we can't find the way home. B. When we want to call a taxi.
C. When we want to watch a movie. D. When we can't find our things.
5. The passage (短文) mainly (主要) tells us something about _____.
A. the Town Park B. where to play at the weekend
C. the Town Park Lost and Found Office D. how to get to the park from your home
四、选词填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
hers phone hundred careful whose
1.I want to call my mother, but I can't find my __________.
2.This is my bag. It's not __________.
3.— __________tapes are these
—They are Lily's.
4.Be __________with all your things, please.
5.There are about five __________students in my school.
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.What's _______(那个)
2.This is my sister. _________(她) is five years old.
3.Bees and butterflies are dancing _____(在......中) the flowers in spring.
4.I got off the bus and ran ________ (朝……方向) my parents.
5.There is a park ________ (介于……之间) the bank and the supermarket.
六、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1.Are these erasers Lucy's (作肯定回答)
Yes, _____ _____.
2.That is her sweater.(改为同义句)
_____ sweater is _____.
3.There are a lot of strange things around the house.(改为同义句)
There are _____ _____ strange things around the house.
4.These books on the desk are theirs.(对画线部分提问)
_____ books _____ these on the desk
5.Peter likes playing basketball because it can make him strong.(对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ Peter _____ playing basketball
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
在公园散步时,你把书包落在了长椅上。书包里面有语文书、数学书、英语书和一些练习本,还有一个文具盒和一张学生卡,上面有你的姓名、班级、学校等信息。请根据以上信息写一则60词左右的寻物启事。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意：—这个女人是一名护士吗？—是的，她是。考查代词辨析。this这个；the one这一个；these这些；those那些。woman是单数形式，应填单数代词，排除C和D选项。the one通常指代前文出现的，而此处是指这个女人，所以此空不应填the one。故选A。
2.答案：D
解析：句意：艾米丽的父母喜欢运动。篮球是他们最喜欢的运动。考查代词辨析。her她的；your你的/你们的；his他的；their他们的。根据"Emily's parents like sports. Basketball is...favourite sport."可知，此处介绍艾米丽的父母的情况，their"他们的"符合语境。故选D。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：格林先生绘制建筑物的平面图。他是一位建筑师。考查名词辨析。engineer工程师；architect建筑师；removal man搬运工；doctor医生。根据"Mr. Green draws plans of buildings."可知，他绘制建筑物的平面图，因此他的职业是建筑师。故选B。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：—谁是你的一家之主？—我的妈妈。她有最终决定权。考查名词辨析。doctor医生；head头；teacher老师；model模特。根据"She has the final say (发言权) ."可知是问谁是一家之主，应用head。故选B。
5.答案：A
解析：句意：—你好，Cindy。这些用英语怎么说？—它们是尺子。考查代词辨析。they它们；these这些；those那些。疑问句中有指示代词these，答语用they。故选A。
6.答案：B
解析：句意:你昨晚到村子里了吗 考查arrive的用法。arrive in后接大地点;arrive at后接小地点;根据"village"可知,此处是小地点,应用arrive at结构,排除A/C;句中有助动词"did",动词应用原形。故选B。
7.答案：D
解析：句意：莉莉在山姆的前面，所以山姆在莉莉的后面。考查介词辨析。in front of在……前面；next to在旁边；on the left of在……左边；behind在后面。根据"Lily is in front of Sam"可知，Lily在Sam前面，也就是Sam在Lily后面。故选D。
8.答案：D
解析：句意：这个杯子里没有牛奶，但那个杯子里有一些。考查some/any的用法。some一些，一般用于肯定句；any一些，一般用于否定句和疑问句。第一句是否定句，应用any；第二句是肯定句，应用some。故选D。
9.答案：D
解析：句意：—我们有水果吗？—是的，我们有一些苹果和橘子。考查some/any用法。some一些，常用于肯定句或者希望得到肯定回复的疑问句；any任何，常用于否定句或疑问句。问句是疑问句，用any；回答是肯定句，用some。故选D。
10.答案：C
解析：句意：—我们有可乐吗？—没有，但我们有一些咖啡。考查some和any的用法。some一些，一般用于肯定句，或表达请求建议的疑问句中；any一些，一般用于否定句和疑问句。第一空是疑问句，应用any；第二句是肯定句，应用some。故选C。
11.答案：B
解析：句意：—这些是Nancy的鞋子吗？—是的，它们是。考查一般疑问句。一般疑问句中有指示代词these，答语用they。故选B。
12.答案：C
解析：句意:—那些书是你的吗 —不, 它们不是。他们是我的语文老师的。考查人称代词。一般疑问句中含有指示代词those, 要用人称代词they作答。故选C。
13.答案：D
解析：句意:—这些是你的兄弟吗 —不, 不是。他们是我叔叔的儿子。考查一般疑问句的回答。根据"They are my uncle's sons."可知他们不是"我"的兄弟。排除AC选项。否定回答中的主语应该为人称代词主格形式。故选D。
14.答案：D
解析：句意:盘子里有许多鸡肉。考查名词辨析。banana香蕉, 可数名词单数; apple苹果, 可数名词单数; pears梨, 可数名词复数; chicken鸡肉, 不可数名词, 根据空前的"much"修饰不可数名词可知, 应该用chicken。故选D。
15.答案：D
解析：句意:她有一部iPhone。它的颜色是白色的。考查代词。Her她, 宾格; It's它是; She她, 主格; Its它的; 第一空作主语, 应用主格she; 第二空修饰其后的名词"color", 应用形容词性物主代词its。故选D。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BDAAC
解析：1.句意:他来自纽约。get得到;come来;leave离开;arrive到达。根据关键词"from",让我们想到come from,代入原文,符合题意。故选B。
2.句意:他所有的学生都非常喜欢他。my我的;their他们的;his他的;her她的。由前文可知,布莱克是一位好老师,这里说的肯定是,他所有的学生都喜欢他。故选C。
3.句意:在他的班里有四十个学生。boys男孩们;girls女孩们;students学生们;teachers老师们。根据后文的"You can see forty desks, forty chairs and a teacher's desk in the classroom."可知班里总共有四十个学生。故选C。
4.句意:一个失物招领盒在讲桌上。for为,给;on在…上;from从;at在。根据前句"You can see …… in the classroom."可推测失物招领盒应该在讲桌上,才能被看到。故选B。
5.句意:在失物招领盒里有很多东西。are是;be是,am,is,are的原形;have有;has有,have的第三人称单数。根据there be句型,be动词后就是主语,即a lot of things是主语,是复数,可知要用are。故选A。
6.句意:贝蒂正在寻找她的蜡笔。play with和…玩;look for寻找;wait for等待;look at看。根据后句"but she can't find them in her schoolbag."中的"find"可知,贝蒂正在寻找东西。故选B。
7.句意:托尼正在寻找他的手表。camera照相机;eraser橡皮;wallet钱包;watch手表。从后句"It's a nice watch."可知托尼在寻找手表。故选D。
8.句意:吉姆正在看一本有趣的故事书。read读,看;see看见;watch观看;look看,表动作。根据句中的"interesting book",可推测吉姆正在看书。read a book看书。故选A。
9.句意:他对同学们说:早上好。class同学们;duck鸭子;pig猪;phone电话。根据"Good morning, class."可知是老师对学生说的话。故选A。
10.句意:从今以后,请当心你的东西。happy高兴的;busy忙碌的;careful仔细的;strange奇怪的。根据前文"Everyone often lose things."可知,老师要求学生,从今以后当心自己的东西。be careful with sth"当心某物"。故选C。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：1-5 ABBCD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据短文中My name is David and I'm a student at Beijing International(国际的) School.可知, David是北京国际学校的一名学生。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据短文中These are my parents and my little sister is behind me.可知,David的家里有四口人, 他的爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和他。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据短文中My father and my mother are teachers in a university(大学) in Beijing.可知, David的爸爸、妈妈都是北京一所大学的老师。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据短文中My mother is an English teacher, and she can speak Chinese.可知, David的妈妈会说汉语。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据短文的最后My little sister is only three but she can dance.可知, David的妹妹只有三岁, 但是她会跳舞。故选D。
B
答案：1-5 BBADC
解析：1.细节理解题:根据第一段中的"Welcome to the Town Park Lost and Found Office...come to our park"可知,这个失物招领处在一个公园里。故选B。
2.推理判断题:根据第一段内容可知,来公园游玩的人会丢东西,可推断他们设立失物招领处是为了帮助丢东西的人找到他们丢失的东西。故选B。
3.细节理解题:第一段中的"They often leave their things in the park, such as(例如) their bikes, their keys and their mobile phones"可知,在这个公园人们经常的丢失物品有自行车、钥匙和手机，举例中未提到孩子。故选A。
4.推理判断题:题干中提到的电话号码是失物招领处的电话.所以我们应该是在找不到东西的时候打这个电话。故选D。
5.主旨大意题:通读全文可知,本文主要向我们介绍了Town Park的失物招领处,故C项符合题意。故选C。
四、选词填空
答案：1.phone; 2.hers; 3.Whose; 4.careful; 5.hundred
五、词汇互译
1.答案：that
2.答案：She
3.答案：among
4.答案：towards
5.答案：between
六、句型转换
1.答案：they are
2.答案：That; hers
3.答案：lots of
4.答案：Whose; are
5.答案：Why does; like
七、书面表达
答案：
Lost
Do you see a schoolbag on the bench in the park Maybe it's mine. I'm sorry to leave it there. There is a Chinese book, a maths book, an English book and a lot of exercise books in it. There's also a pencil box and a student card. There is some information about my name, my class and my school on the student card. If you find it, please call me at 8214-6547. Thank you!
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