初中英语冀教版七年级下册 Unit 2 It's Show Time!（含解析）

Unit 2 It's Show Time!
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Langlang can play the ________ very well.
—Sure. He is very famous in the world.
A. violin B. drums C. piano D. erhu
2.After hearing the news, I _______ the event is true.
A.see B.hear C.realize D.wonder
3.We should ________ how important nature is to us before it's too late.
A. look B. realize C. expect D. like
4.—Does your brother like sports
—Yes, he does. He wants to be a ________ like Sun Yang.
A. dancer B. teacher C. singer D. player
5.After hearing the news, I _______ the event is true.
A. see B. hear C. realize D. wonder
6.—Could I eat in the library, Mr. Wang
—No, you ________. But you can eat in the dining hall.
A. couldn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't
7.In the forest fire, many animals went into the river to keep ________.
A. alive B. lives C. lively D. to live
8.—I'm not good at English. What ________ I do
—You should practice more.
A. should B. will C. would D. won't
9.—What can we do to protect the earth
—We can take ________ shopping bags to the supermarket.
A. own B. my C. our own D. own my
10.—The boy is my best friend, and you have seen him twice, Grandma!
—Sorry, I have a terrible __________ for names.
A. record B. experience C. memory D. condition
11.Mr. White told us the importance of ________ in learning English in our first class.
A. pronunciation B. population C. suggestion D. attention
12.This room is too small for us. We need a(n) ________ one.
A. small B. own C. important D. large
13.The table is too heavy. I can't ________ it.
A. move B. cross C. climb D. describe
14.I have an e-map in my phone, so it is not ________ to find the right way to Suning Theatre.
A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. important
15.I have kept the book ________. I have to return it to the library now.
A. one month ago B. for one month
C. one month D. one month later
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Hello! My name is Guo Qiang. I come from No. 6 Middle School in Guangzhou. You can ____16____ me Smart. I like this English name because I want to become ____17____. I'm a 13-year-old boy. I don't look very tall, ____18____ I am as healthy and strong as other boys. Every day I get up early. I'm interested in all my subjects and I love PE best. Basketball is my favourite sport. I ____19____ a lot about many basketball stars like Kobe, Yi Jianlian and Jeremy Lin. And I ____20____ to be a great basketball player.
I ____21____ live in Guangzhou. If you ask me questions about this beautiful city, I can tell you a lot very ____22____. I think it is one of the biggest and ____23____ cities in the world. You can see tall buildings, ____24____ streets and nice parks. People like to visit, work or live here because it is beautiful. Now I'm in ____25____ Seven. If I go to college (大学), the first city I'd like to choose (选择) is Guangzhou. I also want to work in Guangzhou.
16.A. learn B. know C. call
17.A. useful B. clever C. funny
18.A. and B. but C. so
19.A. know B. make C. worry
20.A. hate B. want C. feel
21.A. always B. seldom C. sometimes
22.A. slowly B. carefully C. easily
23.A. worst B. best C. smallest
24.A. dirty B. clean C. loud
25.A. Grade B. Class C. Team
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
In the warm spring days of March, the town of Caijiaya in Xingxian county in the west of Shanxi province welcomed hundreds of visitors daily.
The increasing number of tourists over the past few years is the result of a new railway line and a station. Four trains are now running every day between Caijiaya and Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi.
At the heart of the Lyuliang Mountains, Caijiaya looks like an ordinary village in the region. However, more than 80 years ago, it was part of the Jinsui Revolutionary(革命的) Base, home to an Eighth Route Army led by He Long.
Red tourism(旅游业) has grown quickly in the past few years. With more and more tourists visiting this Red tourism town, local people can improve their life with new income sources. Over the past four years, the town has welcomed more than 4 million people. In addition to tourism, Caijiaya has developed other industries to help local people get richer.
Another benefit is the farming of many kinds of plants. Up to now, Caijiaya has 1,200 hectares(公顷)of land for growing rice, 105 hectares for medical herbs(草药) and 33 hectares for pears. The town also operates several farms, which adds an extra income of more than 1,000 yuan to every family on average every year.
"Caijiaya is not the only place that has benefited from the popularity of red tourism. In many cities and villages, the living condition of local people is becoming better and better." said Han Linfang, the reporter of the news.
26.What makes more tourists visit Caijiaya over the past few years
A. The special location. B. The convenient traffic.
C. The revolution history. D. The blossoming flowers.
27.Which word can best describe Caijiaya according to Paragraph.3
A. Ordinary. B. Popular.
C. Modern. D. Revolutionary.
28.How can local people benefit from the development of red tourism
A. Local people can grow more crops on their farms.
B. Local people can earn more money in many ways.
C. Local people can get money from tourists directly.
D. Local people can make money by selling the tickets.
29.What can we learn from Paragraph 5
A. Traditional crops and fruits are not planted in Caijiaya.
B. The farming of cash crops can be only seen in Caijiaya.
C. Every family in Caijiaya is getting more money from the farms.
D. Among all the crops, medical herbs are planted most in Caijiaya.
30.In which column of a newspaper can we read this article
A. Sports. B. Education. C. Travel. D. People.
B
Plan your trip with us! Whether you're traveling alone or with your family or friends, every trip is special with Star Travel! Check out our special trips for October below!
Hiking Adventure √ A three-day trip to the beautiful Grand Gorge √ Two nights at a four-star hotel √ Now 10％ off the original price (原价) of $450 per (每) person
Sea and Valley Bike Tour √ A four-day ride along the Blue Coast to Green Valley √ Enjoy postcard views (风景) and delicious local foods √ Three nights at hotels with hot springs (温泉) √ For two people, take 15% off the original price of $600 per person
Water Park Holiday √ A two-day experience at the world-famous Sunshine Water Park √ Enjoy the fun rides and sea animal shows √ One night at Sunshine Water Park Hotel √ For a group of four, take 20% off the original price of $380 per person
31.How long does Hiking Adventure take
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. D. Five days.
32.If Gina and Mary take Sea and Valley Bike Tour together, how much do they need to pay
A. $510. B. $600. C. $1,020. D. $1,200.
33.What can you enjoy if you choose Water Park Holiday
A. Postcard views. B. A four-star hotel.
C. Sea animal shows. D. Delicious local foods.
34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Hiking Adventure costs one person $400 now.
B. Star Travel's special trips are available in October.
C. One can enjoy hot springs during the trip to Grand Gorge.
D. Water Park Holiday offers a wonderful three-day experience.
35.You might see this passage from ________.
A. a story B. a website
C. a geography textbook D. a sports magazine
四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Mum, I'm leaving early tomorrow morning. It's the trip to Pan Hills in the county (县) of Ji. We will climb Pan Hills.
B: 36.______
A: Yes, I've just put everything in my bag.
B: 37.______
A: Mr Chen. He'll tell us everything about personal safety.
B: Do you have to take anything to eat
A: Yes, we do. 38.______
B: You should also take plenty of water. 39.______ And don't walk too close to the sides of the hill path. It's very high in some places.
A: OK, Mum. Safety is always in the first place. But relax, it's only a walking trip. 40.______
A. Everybody is bringing a picnic lunch.
B. There's nothing much to worry about.
C. Have you ever been to the Western Hill
D. So who is leading the group
E. Have you got everything ready
F. You mustn't drink the water from the stream.
G. We will eat at the top of the hill.
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41.We ________ (应该) study hard.
42.Most people have their ________ (自己的) telephones now.
43.Did you go ________ (任何地方) interesting yesterday
44.Wang Lingling _________(点头)her head and said yes.
45.I ________ (承诺) to look after his dog two weeks ago.
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
42.with, I, what, me, should, take
___________________________________________________
43.are, photos, trip, from, here, some, my
___________________________________________________.
44.some, going, are, readers, to, more, eat, vegetables
___________________________________________________.
45.very important, our, electricity, in, is, lives
___________________________________________________.
46.TV sets, CD players, us, and, more enjoyable, make, feel
___________________________________________________.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
来到新学校已经一年了，在这一年中学校组织了研学活动，还组织了其他形式的学校郊游活动。请你以"My School Trip"为题，写 一篇英语短文，向大家讲述你们的学校活动吧！
提示: (1) Where and when did you go
(2) Who did you go with
(3) How was the weather
(4) How did you go there
(5) What did you do and see there
(6) What did you learn from the trip
(7) How did you feel
要求：(1)语句通顺，表达正确；
(2) 短文必须包含提示中所有内容，可适当发挥；
(3) 词数不少于60。
My School Trip
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意：—朗朗的钢琴弹得很好。—当然。他在世界上很有名。考查名词辨析。violin小提琴；drums鼓；piano钢琴；erhu二胡。根据"Langlang"以及常识可知郎朗的钢琴弹得好。故选C。
2.答案：C
解析：句意:听到这个消息后, 我意识到这件事是真的。考查动词辨析。see看见; hear听见; realize意识到; wonder想知道; 根据句意及"After hearing the news"可知, 听到消息之后才意识到是真的。故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：我们应该趁早意识到自然对我们是多么重要。考查动词辨析。look看；realize意识到；expect期待；like喜欢。根据"how important nature is to us before it's too late"可知，要早一点意识到自然的重要性。故选B。
4.答案：D
解析：句意：—你哥哥喜欢运动吗？—是的，他喜欢。他想成为一名像孙杨一样的运动员。考查名词辨析。dancer跳舞者；teacher教师；singer歌手；player运动员。根据"like Sun Yang"可知，想成为一名像孙杨一样的运动员。故选D。
5.答案：C
解析：句意：听到这个消息后，我意识到这件事是真的。考查动词辨析。see看见；hear听见；realize意识到；wonder想知道；根据句意及"After hearing the news"可知，听到消息之后才意识到是真的。故选C。
6.答案：C
解析：句意：—王老师，我可以在图书馆里吃东西吗？—不，你不能。但是你可以在食堂吃。考查情态动词辨析。couldn't不能；needn't不必；can't不能；shouldn't不应该。could引导的一般疑问句表示委婉的请求，并非过去时，常用can来回答。故选C。
7.答案：A
解析：句意：在森林大火中，许多动物跑到河里求生。考查单词辨析。alive活着的；lives生存；lively活泼的；to live生存，动词不定式。keep是系动词，其后应接形容词作表语。此处指动物在大火中跑到河里求生，应用形容词alive。故选A。
8.答案：A
解析：考查动词辨析。should应该：will将要：would将要，will的过去式：won't将不会。根据"You should practice more."可知，此处是询问应该怎么做。故选A.
9.答案：C
解析：句意：—我们能做什么来保护地球？—我们可以带着自己的购物袋去超市。考查物主代词。own自己的；my我的；our own我们自己的；own my错误形式。句子主语是we，此处应用our"我们的"，表示"我们自己的"是our own。故选C。
10.答案：C
解析：句意：—那男孩是我最好的朋友，您见过他两次了，奶奶！—对不起，我对名字的记忆力很差。考查名词辨析。record记录；experience经验；memory记忆；condition条件。根据"The boy is my best friend, and you have seen him twice, Grandma!"可知，对名字的记忆力很差，所以没记住。故选C。
11.答案：A
解析：句意：在第一节课上怀特先生就告诉我们英语学习中发音的重要性。考查名词辨析。pronunciation发音；population人口；suggestion建议；attention注意。根据"the importance of …in learning English"可知，和学习英语有关的应该是英语发音。故选A。
12.答案：D
解析：句意：这个房间对我们来说太小了。我们需要一个大的。考查形容词辨析。small小的；own自己的；important重要的；large大的。根据"This room is too small for us."可知，这个房间小了，需要的是一个大的。故选D。
13.答案：A
解析：句意：这张桌子太重了。我搬不动它。考查动词辨析。move移动；cross穿过；climb攀登；describe描述。根据"The table is too heavy. I can't..."可知，桌子太重所以搬不动。故选A。
14.答案：B
解析：句意：在我的手机里有电子地图，所以找到去苏宁剧院的正确的路线并不难。考查形容词辨析。easy容易的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；important重要的。根据"I have an e-map in my phone"可知此处应用"difficult"，"not difficult"表示"不难"。故选B。
15.答案：B
解析：句意：这本书我已经借了一个月了。我现在得把它还给图书馆。考查时间状语。one month ago一个月以前；for one month一个月；one month一个月；one month later一个月后。根据"I have kept the book"可知本句是现在完成时，时间状语应用for+一段时间。故选B。
二、完形填空
16.答案：C
解析：句意：你可以叫我聪明。learn学会；know知道；call叫做。根据"I like this English name"可知，此处指的是"可以叫我聪明"。故选C。
17.答案：B
解析：句意：我喜欢这个英文名字，因为我想变得聪明。useful有用的；clever聪明的；funny有趣的。根据"me Smart"可知，因为想变聪明，所以叫做"聪明"。故选B。
18.答案：B
解析：句意：我看起来不是很高，但我和其他男孩一样健康强壮。and和；but但是；so因此。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。
19.答案：A
解析：句意：我了解很多篮球明星。know知道，认识；make制作；worry担心。根据"Basketball is my favourite sport. I...a lot about many basketball stars like Kobe, Yi Jianlian and Jeremy Lin."可知，认识很多明星。故选A。
20.答案：B
解析：句意：我想成为一名伟大的篮球运动员。hate讨厌；want想要；feel感觉。根据"to be a great basketball player."可知，想要成为篮球运动员。故选B。
21.答案：A
解析：句意：我一直住在广州。always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据"If you ask me questions about this beautiful city, I can tell you a lot"以及"If I go to college (大学), the first city I'd like to choose (选择) is Guangzhou."可知，作者一直待在广州。故选A。
22.答案：C
解析：句意：如果你问我关于这个美丽城市的问题，我可以很容易地告诉你很多。slowly慢慢地；carefully仔细地；easily容易地。根据"If you ask me questions about this beautiful city, I can tell you a lot"及下文的介绍可知，可以很容易地说出很多关于这个城市的事情。故选C。
23.答案：B
解析：句意：我认为它是世界上最大最好的城市之一。worst最差的；best最好的；smallest最小的。根据"the first city I'd like to choose (选择) is Guangzhou"可知，广州是最好的城市之一。故选B。
24.答案：B
解析：句意：你可以看到高楼，干净的街道和漂亮的公园。dirty脏的；clean干净的；loud大声的。上文提到广州是最好的城市之一，修饰街道应该是干净的。故选B。
25.答案：A
解析：句意：现在我在七年级。Grade年级；Class班级；Team团队。根据"I'm a 13-year-old boy."可知，作者在七年级。故选A。
三、阅读理解
A
26.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"The increasing number of tourists over the past few years is the result of a new railway line and a station."可知，过去几年来，由于新的铁路线和一个车站，游客人数不断增加。故选B。
27.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据"However, more than 80 years ago, it was part of the Jinsui Revolutionary Base, home to an Eighth Route Army led by He Long."可知，80多年前，它是金穗革命根据地的一部分，是贺龙领导的八路军的所在地。故选D。
28.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据"With more and more tourists visiting this Red tourism town, local people can improve their life with new income sources."和"In addition to tourism, Caijiaya has developed other industries to help local people get richer."可知，当地人可以在许多方面赚更多的钱。故选B。
29.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"The town also operates several farms, which adds an extra income of more than 1,000 yuan to every family on average every year."可知，该镇还经营着几个农场，平均每个家庭每年增加1000多元的额外收入。故选C。
30.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要是讲述了山西省西部兴县的蔡家崖发展旅游业造福百姓的故事。应该和旅行有关。故选C。
B
31.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"Hiking Adventure"及"A three-day trip"可知，徒步探险持续三天。故选B。
32.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"For two people, take 15% off the original price of $600 per person"可知，两个人原价是1200美元，打85折，应为1020美元。故选C。
33.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"√ Enjoy the fun rides and sea animal shows"可知可以享受游乐设施和海洋动物表演。故选C。
34.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"Whether you're traveling alone or with your family or friends, every trip is special with Star...Travel! Check out our special trips for October below!"可知星之旅的特别旅行在10月份。故选B。
35.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。从文章最上面""可知，这是来自网站的一篇文章。故选B。
四、七选五
答案： EDAFB
解析：本文是一则对话，A要去爬山旅行，B询问谁带领团队、是否带好食物以及提醒A外出要注意安全。
36.根据"Yes"可知，此处为一般疑问句；再由"I've just put everything in my bag."可知，是问准备好出行用的东西了吗；E选项"你都准备好了吗？"符合语境。故选E。
37.根据"Mr Chen. He'll tell us everything about personal safety."可知，此处是问谁将带领同学们一起去；D选项"那么，谁在带领这个团队呢？"符合语境。故选D。
38.根据"Do you have to take anything to eat "和"Yes, we do."可知，此处是要进一步阐述饮食状况；A选项"每个人都带了野餐去午餐。"符合语境。故选A。
39.根据"You should also take plenty of water."和"And don't walk too close to the sides of the hill path."可知，此处与出行的安全相关；F选项"你不能喝小溪里的水。"符合语境。故选F。
40.根据"But relax, it's only a walking trip."可知，此处是安慰对方不要担心；B选项"没什么好担心的。"符合语境。故选B。
五、词汇互译
41.答案：should
解析：句意：我们应该努力学习。should"应该"，情态动词，表建议。故填should。
42.答案：own
解析：句意：现在大多数人都有自己的电话。own"自己的"，是形容词，作定语修饰其后的名词。故填own。
43.答案：anywhere
解析：句意：你昨天去了什么有趣的地方吗？anywhere"任何地方"，是不定副词。故填anywhere。
44.答案：nodded
解析：句意：王玲玲点头答应了。nod"点头"，动词。根据"and said yes"可知，此处and连接两个并列的过去式。故填nodded。
45.答案：promised
解析：句意：两周前我承诺照顾他的狗，承诺：promise，根据"two weeks ago"可知句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填promised。
六、连词成句
46.答案：What should I take with me
47.答案：Here are some photos from my trip
48.答案：Some readers are going to eat more vegetables
49.答案：Electricity is very important in our lives
50.答案：TV sets and CD players make us feel more enjoyable
七、书面表达
答案：
My School Trip
Last week, we went on a trip to Hainan. I went there with my classmates. The weather was fine. It was far from our school, so we took a plane there. We lay on the beach and swam in the sea. We saw many places of interest there. We bought some gifts for our friends. I learned much about the history and culture there. I felt very happy on the trip.
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