Unit 3 School Life单元练习（含解析）

Unit 3 School Life
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.The kite _______ and flies in the sky.
A. rises B. speeds C. leans D. raises
2.—Can you ________ my pen after you use it
—Yes, sure.
A. lose B. find C. buy D. return
3.—I can't ________ you in the photo. Where are you
—Hah, I'm not in the photo.
A. lose B. thank C. find D. ask
4.I like to eat the chicken hamburgers. They taste ________.
A. well B. good C. terrible D. tidy
5.—How was your school trip
—It was ________! We went to a farm and learned a lot about farming!
A. terrible B. boring C. exciting D. difficult
6.Please ________ John for a baseball.
A. lose B. find C. ask D. have
7.—Did you enjoy ________ at the party
—Yes. I had a good time.
A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves
8.Jack is 12 years old and he is a __________ school student.
A. first B. next C. middle D. last
9.That is Gina Smith. And Gina is her ________ name.
A. family B. last C. first D. middle
10.—When does school _______
—At 4:30 in the afternoon.
A. boring B. bad C. finish D. finishes
11.—Where is mum
—In the living room. She ________ a book at the moment.
A. was reading B. will read C. is reading D. has read
12.She is happy ______ her friend on her way home.
A. to meet B. meet C. meeting D. meets
13.I feel _______ before the competition and I can't sleep well.
A. excited B. nervous C. relaxed D. happy
14.—Morning! _____, isn't it
—Yes. But a little cold.
A. Nice day B. Hot weather C. Cold day D. Bad weather
15.—Don't worry. I'm sure you will succeed.
—_______.
A. I hope not B. I don't think so C. I hope so D. Good luck
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Jack is my brother's friend. He is from America and he is 16 eleven-year old boy. He lives in China with his parents. Now he 17 in No.1 Middle School in Beijing.
Every morning the gets up at 7:00. He has breakfast at 7:30. After that, he goes to school with his parents. His parents are teachers in 18 school. At school, Jack 19 Chinese, math, English and some other subjects. 20 favorite subject is Chinese and he thinks it's interesting. He wants to learn Chinese well because he wants 21 more about China. He is also interested in math, 22 he is not good at it.
Jack's favorite sport is soccer. In the afternoon, he always plays soccer 23 his friends. He thinks it's 24 for his health. He always goes home at 5:00 p.m. He does his homework first and then watches TV.
For dinner, he likes 25 fruit and vegetables. He thinks they are healthy. After dinner, Jack always helps his parents do some housework. Jack's parents always say he is a good boy.
16.A. a B. an C. the D. /
17.A. study B. studying C. studies D. studied
18.A. him B. himself C. he D. his
19.A. have B. had C. has D. having
20.A. Jack B. Jack's C. Jacks D. Jacks'
21.A. know B. to know C. knows D. knowing
22.A. and B. because C. so D. but
23.A. in B. for C. with D. about
24.A. good B. well C. better D. best
25.A. eat B. eating C. eats D. ate
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
There are many clubs in our school. Let me tell you what they are. Do you like playing soccer It's OK if you can't play soccer. Mr. Black can teach e and join the soccer club!
Do you like acting Do you like to work with other young people Do you want to be in the school play Miss Zhang welcomes you to come and join the acting club.
Can you dance Do you like Latin dance (拉丁舞) or Chinese traditional (传统的) dance Join the dance club and dance for the Christmas (圣诞节) show.
Do you like French food Can you speak French Do you want to learn French Join the French club now.
26. Who can teach you to play soccer
A. Mr. Wang.
B. Miss Bark.
C. Miss Zhang.
D. Mr. Black.
27. If Mary want to act in the school play, what club can she join
A. The tennis club.
B. The dance club.
C. The acting club.
D. French club.
28. How many clubs are there in the school
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
29. What can you learn in the French club
A. French.
B. English.
C. Chinese.
D. Japanese.
30. What kind of article(文章)is the passage
A. A notice.
B. A story.
C. A TV show.
D. A movie.
B
Today is Monday. Paul goes to a new school—No. 22 Middle School. He gets up at six o'clock in the morning. He exercises for half an hour. Then he takes a shower and has some bread for breakfast. His father goes to work at six thirty, so his mother takes him to school. Paul feels nervous (紧张的) because he doesn't know what his teachers and classmates are like. His mother tells him they're very nice and asks him not to worry about that.
Paul gets to the classroom at seven forty. He finds his classmates are having a "First Day of School" party. They talk about their families, favourite sports and favourite food. He also sees two teachers in the classroom. They're Mrs. Smith and Miss Brown. Mrs. Smith teaches maths and Miss Brown teaches English. They smile (微笑) at Paul and welcome him to this school. Paul doesn't feel nervous now. He joins the students and makes friends with them quickly.
31. What does Paul do before having breakfast
A. He takes a shower and does his homework.
B. He does some exercise and takes a shower.
C. He watches TV and does some exercise.
D. He cleans his room and does his homework.
32. Why does Paul feel nervous
A. Because he doesn't like to go to school.
B. Because the teachers don't like him.
C. Because he doesn't finish his homework today.
D. Because he doesn't know what his teachers and classmates are like.
33.What does the underlined word "worry" mean in Chinese
A.担心 B.回复 C.描述 D.花费
34.Who is Mrs. Smith
A. Paul's mother. B. Paul's aunt.
C. Paul's English teacher. D. Paul's maths teacher.
35. What can we know from the passage
A. Paul exercises for an hour today.
B. Paul's mother goes to work at six thirty in the morning,
C. Paul's classmates have a party on the first day.
D. Paul doesn't want to make friends with his classmates.
四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: The traffic is very busy in the morning, isn't it
B: Yes, it is. Do you work here in Chongqing
A: No, I don't. I'm just a tourist.
B: 36.________
A: Yes, I have been here three times.
B: 37.________
A: I have visited Nanshan Park, Hongyadong and Jiefangbei.
B: What do you think of Chongqing
A: 38._______ It has changed a lot in the past few years.
B: Do you like the food here
A: Yes, I do. 39.________ I like then very much.
B: So do I. Here comes the bus! 40.________
A: Thank you. Bye-bye!
A. Have you ever been here before
B. It's beautiful.
C. How long have you been in Changchun
D. Have a good time!
E. The hot pot and the noodles are really delicious.
F. What places have you visited
G. Where will you go then
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41.The girl is ________(总是)in the library.
42.If we watch that __________ (视频), we will get bored.
43.A sandwich is two ____________ (片) of bread with food in between.
44.The new chairs in our school hall look nice and they're also ______ (舒适的) to sit on.
45.London is so beautiful that there are a lot of ________(拜访者).
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.tell, I, difference, can't, the
___________________________________________________.
47.a, learnt, from, father, lot, I, quite, my
___________________________________________________.
48.to, friendly, everyone, is, us
___________________________________________________.
49.does, school, when, start, your
___________________________________________________
50.you, so, I'm, help, happy, to
___________________________________________________.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是 Molly，你的美国好友Jane 即将到你的学校做交换生(exchange student)。 请仔细阅读她的邮件，并根据邮件内容，写一则回复。
Dear Molly, I am so happy to be an exchange student of your school. I feel lucky to have your family as my host family. I am arriving next Monday. I need your help. Firstly, I want to know about the school rules, the clubs in your school and your daily routines. I think I will go to school and get home with you. So I want to know about your means of transportation, the time and the distance(距离). Well, now, it's 6 p.m. in New York. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. My father is watching a basketball game on TV. How about your parents What are they doing now Thanks a lot for your help. Please email me soon. Yours, Jane
要求：
1. 邮件需回答 Jane 的所有问题，并可有适当发挥。
2. 有恰当的开头及结尾。
3. 语句连贯、通顺。
4. 词数 80 词左右。
Dear Jane,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Molly
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：考查动词的辨析。rises"升高"；speeds"快速移动"；leans"倾斜，倚靠"；raises"提升，举起"。根据本句的主语"The kite"以及并列的动词"flies"可知，横线处缺的汉意是升高。故选A。
2.答案：D
解析：考查动词辨析。lose失去；find找到；buy买；return归还。根据"my pen after you use it"可知，用完后要记得归还。故选D。
3.答案：C
解析：此题考查词义辨析。A.lose：丢失；B.thank：谢谢；C.find:发现，找到；D.ask：问。根据题意，一我在照片中找不到你。你在哪儿啊？一哈哈，我不在照片中。此处填写find：发现，找到。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：taste是系动词，后面直接接形容词。根据句意，我喜欢吃鸡肉汉堡，他们吃起来很好。故选B。A副词，好。C糟糕的，D干净的，都不符合。故选B。
5.答案：C
解析：考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；difficult难的。根据"We went to a farm and learned a lot about farming!"可知是令人兴奋的。故选C。
6.答案：C
解析：考查动词解析。lose丢失：find发现：ask问，要求：have有。根据"John for a baseball"可知，此处是ask sb for sth"向某人要某物"。故选C。
7.答案：C
解析：考查代词辨析。you你/你们，人称代词；yours你的/你们的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，单数的反身代词；yourselves你们自己，复数的反身代词。enjoy oneself"玩得开心"，动词短语。根据"I had a good time."可知，此处you指的是"你"，故用yourself。故选C。
8.答案：C
解析：考查形容词辨析：first第一：next下一个：middle中间的：last最后的。根据"Jack is 12 years old"可知12岁的孩子是一个中学生，middle school student"中学生"。故选C。
9.答案：C
解析：考查形容词辨析。根据句中的Gina Smith 便可知其中的Gina是名字first name,故选C。
10.答案：C
解析：句意：—学校什么时候放学？—下午四点半。考查词汇辨析，boring无聊的；bad坏的；finish完成。观察句子，这里缺少谓语动词，并且句中有助动词does，可知应该用动词原形，再结合"At 4:30 in the afternoon."，finish v.完成，符合语境。故选C。
11.答案：C
解析：本题考查动词时态。根据语境以及答语中的"at the moment"可知, 此处要用现在进行时。故选C。
12.答案：A
解析：句意为：她很高兴在回家的路上遇到她的朋友。be happy to do sth意为"做某事很高兴"，为固定用法。故选A。
13.答案：B
解析：句意为：比赛之前我感觉紧张而且睡不好觉。根据语境和空后的can't sleep well可知，考试前应该感觉紧张。nervous意为"紧张的；不安的"，符合语境。故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：句意:—早上好！今天是个好天气，是吗？—是的，但是有点冷。Nice day. 好天气；Hot weather.天气很热；Cold day.天气很冷；Bad weather.天气很糟糕。根据下面的回答中But a little cold可知，天气很好，但是有点冷。故选A。
15.答案：C
解析：句意为:——不要担心。我相信你会成功。——我希望如此。I hope not意为"我希望不要";I don't think so意为"我认为不是这样";I hope so意为"我希望是这样";Good luck意为"祝你好运"。故选C项。
二、完形填空
答案：16-20 BCDCB 21-25BDCAB
解析：16.句意:他来自美国,他是一个11岁的男孩。a一(个);an一(个);the这(那)个;/不填(泛指)。根据"eleven-year old boy"可知,"eleven"是元音音素开头的单词,"boy"是单数,空处应用"an"。故选B。
17.句意:现在他在北京的第一中学学习。study学习,动词原形;studying学习,现在分词;studies学习,第三人称单数形式;studied学习,过去式。根据"Now"可知,句子表达的是现在发生的事情,主语"he"是第三人称单数。故选C。
18.句意:他的父母是他学校的老师。him他,宾格;himself他自己,反身代词;he他,主格,his他的,形容词性物主代词。根据"school",可知空处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选D。
19.在学校,Jack有语文、数学、英语和其它的一些科目。have有,动词原形;had有,过去式;has有,第三人称单数形式;having有,现在分词。根据句意可知,表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语"he"是第三人称单数。故选C。
20.句意:Jack最喜欢的科目是语文。Jack杰克;Jack's杰克的;Jacks杰克,复数;Jacks'杰克的,复数。根据"favorite subject"可知,应用名词所有格修饰"subject"。故选B。
21.句意:他想学好中文因为他想更了解中国。know认识,动词原形;to know认识,不定式;knows认识,第三人称单数形式;knowing认识,现在分词。考查短语"want to do""想做某事"。故选B。
22.句意:他也对数学感兴趣,但他不擅长它。and和;because因为;so因此;but但是。根据前后句子意思可知,此处表转折关系。故选D。
23.句意:在下午,他总是和他的朋友踢足球。in在……里面;for为了;with和;about关于。根据句意可知,此处指和朋友踢足球。故选C。
24.句意:他认为这对他的健康有好处。good好的;well好地;better更好的;best最好的。短语"be good for""对……有好处",此处指踢足球对健康有好处。故选A。
25.句意:晚餐他喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。eat吃,原形;eating吃,现在分词;eats吃,第三人称单数形式;ate吃,过去式。"like doing""喜欢做某事"。故选B。
三、阅读理解
A
答案： DCCAA
解析：26.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的"It's OK if you can't play soccer. Mr. Black can teach you"可知,Black老师教踢足球,故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的"Do you want to be in the school play Miss Zhang welcomes you to come and join the acting club"可知,如果Mary想在学校演出,她可以参加表演俱乐部,故选C。
28.细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了足球俱乐部、表演俱乐部、舞蹈俱乐部和法语俱乐部,所以学校有四个俱乐部,故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的"Do you want to learn French Join the French club now"可知,在法语俱乐部可以学习法语,故选A。
30.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四个俱乐部,所以这篇文章应该是一则告示,故选A。
B
答案： BDADC
解析：31.细节理解题。由第一段中的"He exercises for half an hour. Then he takes a shower and has some bread for breakfast."可知，在吃早餐之前，保罗锻炼和洗淋浴。故选B。
32.细节理解题。由第一段中的"Paul feels nervous because he doesn't know what his teachers and classmates are like."可知。故选D。
33.词义猜测题。由前一句提到保罗很紧张可知，此处是他妈妈告诉他老师和同学们都很好，让保罗不要为此担心，故worry意为"担心"。故选A。
34.细节理解题。由第二段的Mrs.Smith teaches maths可知史密斯老师是保罗的数学老师。故选D。
35.细节理解题。由第二段的"He finds his classmates are having a 'First Day of School' party."可知。故选C。
四、七选五
答案：36-40 AFBED
解析：本文是A和B两个人的对话。对话内容围绕着重庆景点，美食。
36.根据"Yes, I have been here three times."可知，此句是肯定回答，问句应该是一般疑问句。A项"你以前来过这里吗？"符合语境。故选A。
37.根据"I have visited Nanshan Park, Hongyadong and Jiefangbei."可知，此人回答了游览过的几个地方。F项"你去过哪些地方？"符合语境。故选F。
38.根据"What do you think of Chongqing "可知，此句是提问重庆怎么样，也就是对重庆的评价。B项"真漂亮。"符合语境。故选B。
39.根据"Do you like the food here "可知，此问句是和食物有关。E项"火锅和面条真的很好吃。"符合语境。故选E。
40.根据"Here comes the bus! "可知，公交来了，所以离别时祝福对方。D项"祝您玩得开心！"符合语境。故选D。
五、词汇互译
41.答案：always
解析：句意：这个女孩总是在图书馆。"总是"对应的英文是always,频度副词。故填always。
42.答案： video
解析：句意：如果我们看那段视频，我们会觉得无聊。根据空前的"that"和所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是可数名词单数video"视频。故填video。
43.答案：pieces
解析： 句意：三明治是两片面包中间夹着食物。根据"Two"可知表达"两片"，是复数概念，用复数名词"pieces"。故填pieces。
44.答案：comfortable
解析：本题主要考查形容词。题干意为"我们学校食堂的这些新椅子看上去很好看，并且坐着也很舒适"，中文提示为"舒适的"，英文表达为comfortable。故填comfortable。
45.答案：visitors
解析：根据提示"拜访者"可知，a lot of这里修饰名词visitor的复数visitors。故填visitors。
六、连词成句
46.答案：I can't tell the difference
47.答案：I learnt quite a lot from my father
48.答案：Everyone is friendly to us
49.答案：When does your school start
50.答案：I'm so happy to help you
七、书面表达
答案：
Dear Jane,
I'm glad to hear that you are coming to study with us as an exchange student. Please allow me to give you some information that may help to make your stay here more pleasant.
First, I recommend that you learn the school's rules by reading its handbook first. It will tell you not to be late for school and advise you to wear school uniforms on Mondays. Second, there are many interesting clubs, such as Reading Club, Football Club, Drawing Club, and so on. I think participating in these clubs can be of great help to you. Third, as for my daily routines, I have four classes in the morning on weekdays. And in the afternoon, I have 3 classes. Then I go to school on foot or by bus. The school is 3 kilometers away from home. It's about 15 minutes' walk or 5 minutes' bus.
Now, it's 9 a.m. in China. My parents are working in their office. They must be there before 8 a.m.
Looking forward to meeting you.
Yours,
Molly
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