Unit 3 Teenage problems 评价素养卷2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 3 Teenage problems 评价素养卷2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册（含答案） |
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| 文件大小 | 33.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-09-12 00:00:00 | ||
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九上Unit3素养评价卷
一、单项选择。
( )1.—What _______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking —Yes. What ________ useful suggestion it is!
A. a; a B. /;a C. the; a D. a;/
( )2.The students________his age are active and energetic.
A. of B. to C. on D. in
( )3.________on the girl made her break down, and everyone around her tried to cheer her up.
A.Choices B. Balance C. Stress D. Causes
( )4. — Nobody likes _________, so we should be kind to everyone. — I agree with you.
A. to laugh B. laughing at C. to be laughed D. to be laughed at
( )5.— The old man looks weak these days.
— Yes. We're sure __________ something is wrong with him and we doubt _________ the disease can be cured.
A. if; whether B. that; that C. whether; if D. that; whether
( )6.Tomorrow there will be an English test and now the students are all busy _________ the notes and English words.
A.going on B. to go down C. to go across D. going over
( )7.— Mr Zhang suggests__________the film The Battle at Lake Changjin once again.
—This film is so moving that it is worth __________at least three times.
A. to watch; watching B. watching; to watch C. watching; watching D. to watch; to watch
( )8. Worries in life__________if you speak out to your close friend.
A. will reduce B. were reducing C. will be reduced D. were reduced
( )9.I train hard every day _________ I can take part in the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.
A. according to B. as well C. so that D. because of
( )10.— Can you tell me_________ yesterday — It was given by Mrs King.
A. whom the speech was given B. whom gave the speech
C. who gives the speech D. whom the speech was given by
( )11.The film last night was __________ to make men__________ asleep.
A. bored enough; fall B.boring enough; fall C. enough bored; to fall D.enough boring;to fall
( )12.— Billy sometimes gets__________sleepy in class.—That's because he always has ________ sleep at night.
A. a bit; little B. a bit of;little C.a little; much D. a lot of; a little
( )13. How amazing! We suddenly realized that everything seemed _________ changed in one night.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
( )14.— When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang — Sorry,I don't know __________.
A. how long he will stay in Xinjiang B. how he went to Xinjiang
C. how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D. why he is going to Xinjiang
( )15.— Joe,it’s getting cold. __________ take a jacket with you — All right,Daddy.
A. Would you like B. What about C. Why not D. You'd better
二、完形填空。
“What worries you, Tom ” asked Mrs Bell.He had a 16 in his hand and tears(泪水) in his eyes.
“Our teacher asked us to recite(背诵)the poem ‘Little Jim’ .The student who can recite it 17 will get a prize. But I don’t think I can do it well,”said Tom.
“Why not ” asked Mrs Bell.
“The boys say that I can't,”said Tom in a 18 voice.
“Don’t mind what they 19 . Let them see that you can do it,” said Mrs Bell.
“But I don't think I can,”said Tom. “The poem is so long and difficult. I may not try 20 the prize,but I want to try my best to recite it,because the boys laugh at me.They call me ‘Slow Tom’.”
“Well, dear,” said Mrs Bell, “look at that snail on the wall.How slow it is! Watch it.You will see it will get to the top at last.So just try a few lines each day, and you may 21 the prize in the end.”
Tom thought that though he could not catch up with the boys,he might run a race with the 22 . So he decided to try it.
At last, the day came. The teacher called up the boys to recite the poem. After five or six boys had recited it,it was Tom's 23 .Most of the boys laughed at him because they thought he could 24 . But to their surprise, Tom did not 25 miss a word.His heart was full of joy when the teacher said, “Well done, Tom!”After the rest of the class had tried,the teacher said Tom had done best and he gave Tom the 26 .
“And now tell us 27 you could recite the poem so well,”said the teacher.
“A snail on the wall taught me how to do it,”said Tom.
There was a loud 28 when Tom said this.But the teacher said,“Don’t laugh!We can learn a lot from things such as snails.How did the snail teach you, Tom ”
“I saw it crawl up the wall bit by bit.It did not stop,but went on and on. And I thought I could do the same. So I recited it bit by bit, and did not 29 ," said Tom.
“Well done, Tom!” said the teacher. “Now boys, let us give a good cheer for Tom and the snail on the wall.”The classroom rang with a great 30 .Everyone was glad that “Slow Tom” won the prize at last.
( )16. A.book B. box C. bag D. bottle
( )17. A.worst B. best C. most D. fastest
( )18. A.happy B. high C. sad D. loud
( )19. A. make B. say C. show D. see
( )20. A. on B. at C. out D. for
( )21. A. lose B. get C. forget D. meet
( )22. A. monkey B. mouse C.snail D. snake
( )23. A. answer B. turn C. side D. place
( )24. A. succeed B. spread C. fall D. fail
( )25. A.even B. yet C. never D. still
( )26. A. praise B. prize C. problem D. price
( )27. A.how B. when C.where D. whether
( )28. A.cry B. shout C. laugh D. music
( )29. A. give up B. pick up C. stand up D. get up
( )30. A. sound B.whisper C.voice D. cheer
阅读理解。
第一节
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Parents are often surprised at their children's ability to use technology. A five-year-old child may easily find and use apps on a smartphone. A ten-year-old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily.Their parents may think their children were born geniuses(天才)!
Natural geniuses, however, are not common. But your parents are right if they think you are smarter than them. Most children are born smarter than their parents. This has been proved(证明) on IQ tests around the world recently. These tests have shown that over the last 100 years, each new generation(一代人) has become smarter than the older ones. In other words, you are smarter than your parents and your parents are smarter than your grandparents.
This increase in intelligence is called the“Flynn Effect(效应)”. It was named after James R.Flynn. Flynn is a university professor(教授) in New Zealand. He first noticed this in the 1980s. According to his research, with each new generation, average(平均的) IQ scores would increase by twenty per cent.
But why are people getting smarter Flynn and many other researchers believe this has something to do with technology. New technologies have further developed our brains. They have made us think better. So we may be better at completing the missing parts of a puzzle than our parents.
But being smart doesn't make you wise. Wisdom comes with age and experience. A high score on a computer game will not help you solve the everyday problems of life. For that, a smart kid will turn to the wisdom of his parents and grandparents.
( )31. What has been proved on IQ tests around the world these days
A.Children easily use apps on smartphones.
B.Most children play video games better than their parents.
C. Children are born with a high IQ.
D.Most children are born smarter than their parents.
( )32.The underlined word “puzzle” here means “ __________ ” in Chinese.
A. 拼图 B.困境 C.迷惑 D.阻碍
( )33. The following facts are the “Flynn Effect” EXCEPT__________ .
A. a child may easily find apps on a smartphone
B. a child may be good at completing the missing parts of a puzzle
C. a high score on a video game won’t help solve the problems in life
D. a ten-year-old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily
B
Wang Hongyue, 14,Sichuan
I feel happy when I’m with my family.My parents never compare me with other kids. My mum will say “well done”or“thank you” if I help to do the housework. I especially like my brother.I still remember when I was eight, I had a bad stomachache. My parents were not at home, so it was my brother, then 14, who took me to the hospital.For me, happiness has nothing to do with money. Having a loving and caring family is enough.
Ren Xuyang，14，Guangdong
I feel happy while trying to help others.Last year,I visited a special school for students with weak sight or hearing loss(丧失).It is difficult for them to write and read pinyin, so I taught them over and over.For over 3 hours, we repeated the same work, but we didn't feel tired. As an old saying goes,“The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine.”
Zhan Danyuan，15,Shanxi
I feel happy when I hang out with my friends and do something together.
Last winter, three friends and I performed an original(原创的)song at a school party. At first, we wrote down how we felt about each other. Then, we corrected our mistakes and practised. Finally, when we sang in the arena(舞台)，the audience(观众) were excited. For me, happiness is doing something that I love with like-minded(志趣相投的)people.
( )34. What can we know from this passage
Wang Hongyue's parents often compare her with others.
Wang Hongyue performed an original song with her friends.
Ren Xuyang's mother often praises him when he does something good.
Zhan Danyuan likes being with the people who have something in common.
( )35. “The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine.” has the similar meaning to “_________”
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. Practice makes perfect
C. Helping others is helping ourselves D. It's never too old to learn
( )36. What is the best title for this passage
A. Ideas about happiness B. Ideas about family C. Ideas about friends D. Ideas about life
C
What subject do you worry about the most at school Many students worry about Maths. Some students can't sleep well the day before a Maths exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的).
“For people who are worried about Maths, posture(姿势) makes a big difference,”Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told Daily Mail. That's right-sitting up straight can help you do better in Maths exams.
Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple Maths exam while sitting in a slumped-over(趴倒的) posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 per cent of the students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.
“Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的) posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you thinking clearly,”Peper said. Students who were not nervous about taking the Maths exam did not necessarily benefit(受益) from better posture. But they did find that doing Maths while slumping over was more difficult,Science Daily reported.
Good posture isn’t just helpful for taking Maths exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture.When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.
( )37. What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test
A. To do sit-ups. B. To count numbers. C. To think carefully. D. To sit in different postures.
( )38. How many students in the test benefited from the better posture
A. All the 125 students. B. Less than half of them. C. 56 per cent of them. D. None of the students.
( )39. The fourth paragraph is written to explain __________ .
A.why slumping over makes exams harder to do
B. why slumping over is bad for one's health
C. why some people slump over during exams
D. why people are nervous during Maths exams
( )40. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. Slump over to take exams B. Sit up to do Maths
C. Better posture for nervous students D. Good advice for better exams
D
Mr and Mrs March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty.Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy.Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr Laurence and his grandson,Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life.
One day, Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jo's sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Laurie's face was very sad.
“Poor boy!” Jo thought. “He’s all alone. He needs some friends.” She couldn't stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him,but how could she go to the house without an invitation
Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Laurie's grandpa go out.This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen.
“What are you going to do, Jo ” asked her sister Meg.“To clear the garden path,”answered Jo.
When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale,sad face.
Jo laughed and shouted,“How are you Are you ill ”
Laurie opened the window and said, “I'm better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week.”
“I'm sorry,” said Jo. “Are you bored ”“Yes, very," he replied.
“Don't your friends come to visit you ”
“No.But I don't want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.”
“Girls are quiet. ”
“I don't know any girls.”“You know us.”
“That's true! Can you come and visit me ”cried Laurie.
“I’m not quiet, but I'd like to come,”replied Jo.“I must ask Mother first.” She ran back into her house.
A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of Laurie's house. A servant took her upstairs.
“Here I am!”she said brightly.“Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange(牛奶冻) for you.”
“That looks delicious,”Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo. Jo looked around.There were lots of books on the shelves.“A nice room!” she said. “I can read to you if you like.”“No, let's talk,” replied Laurie.
“All right,” said Jo. “I can talk for hours.My sisters say I never know when to stop.”
“You have three sisters-Amy,Beth and Meg”Laurie continued.“How do you know this ” Jo was surprised.
“You call each other’s names when you are in the garden.Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face.I like looking at her. I haven't got a mother.”
Jo felt sad when she heard this.
“Why don't you come and visit us ” she said.“It isn't good for you to stay in this house all the time.”
“Thank you. I'd like to come very much,”said Laurie.
“We know all our neighbours except you,” Jo said. “I'm glad we're friends now,”
She told him about all the interesting things in her life.She said,“Besides plays,I also love books.”Laurie loved books too,and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it.
“Wow!” she said. “All those books!”
Laurie said,“A person needs more than books.”
(Adapted from Little Women)
( ) 41.From the first paragraph, we know_____________.
A. Jo's family had five members B. Jo and Lauric were neighbours
C. Laurie and his grandpa were busy D. the four sisters had the same hobby
( ) 42. Jo wanted to visit Laurie because____________.
A. she wanted to visit his large house
B.Laurie invited her to play with snowballs
C. she felt he was lonely and needed friends
D. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care
( ) 43. What might be the correct order of what happened in the story
Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house.
Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Laurie's home.
Jo wanted to Laurie's home after telling her mother.
Jo couldn't stop thinking about Laurie.
A. a-b-c-d B.b-a-c-d C. b-d-a-c D. a-d-c-b
( )44.Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters
Kind and friendly. B. Generous but rude. C. Quiet and smart. D. Funny but careless.
( )45. What does Laurie mean by saying “A person needs more than books."
A. People need to stay in their own houses. B. People should learn much more from the books.
C. People need love and friendship besides books. D. People should relax themselves besides reading.
第二节
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some people say that learning is to get high marks in exams, and others think that learning is to gain all kinds of abilities. 46
A teacher was discussing the topic of learning with the students. 47 She asked a boy from Nanjing,“Do you know all the roads in Nanjing ”“Yes, I do,” answered the boy. Then the teacher asked a girl,“Have you ever been to Nanjing ”The girl said,“No.”Looking at all the students, the teacher said,“Now I give a map of Nanjing to the girl, and tell her that she will be asked to name all the roads in Nanjing in tomorrow's exam. But I will not tell the boy from Nanjing what will be tested in tomorrow's exam. 48 ” “The girl, of course,"answered the students. The teacher said with a smile, “Now I bring the boy and the girl to Nanjing. Suppose all the road signs were taken off. 49 “The students thought for a while and answered, “The boy.”
The girl, who has never been to Nanjing, can name all the roads in the exam. But she may get lost without the help of road signs.What is learning 50
A. Who do you think will get higher marks in the exam
B. Through the map, you can know all the names of the roads in Nanjing.
C. Learning is to gain the ability to walk in a city without road signs.
D. She pointed out that learning was to gain abilities.
E. She who has never been to Nanjing walks from Place A to Place B successfully.
F. Which opinion do you agree with
G. Who do you think will walk from Place A to Place B successfully
46.__________47.___________48.__________ 49.__________50.__________
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
51.My friend tried to calm me down, but his words drove me even __________ (疯的).
52. How many ___________ (方法) have you thought of up till now
53.___________ (友谊) can be of great help to those people who often feel lonely.
54. When I think of the ____________ (担心的)looks of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.
55. You'd better get your own ____________ (字典),boys.They are helpful.
56.Has the manager ____________ (提及) the play at the meeting
57.— You haven't made any p_____________in your study as you promised me, Simon, have you
— Sorry, Mum. I spent too much time on football.
Can you i____________ what life might be like if you lose your job in 20 years
It is very bad for children to have too many ____________ (test) and not to have time to play.
60.The general manager always thinks twice before ____________ (something said,written or done in answer) to the customers.
五、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
Your Maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name 61 (wrong).Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests, Perhaps it is hard for you 62 (accept) these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.
So how can you get along with your teachers Here are some tips.
63 (one), do the following things. 64 (not be) late for school. Hand in your homework on time.Be polite to your teachers.
Second,show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not good at your Maths or English, you should do your 65 (good) to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hard-working student.
You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised 66 (learn) that your teacher is 67 (relax) in his/her free time than in his/her working hours.
A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the future. There may be some things you will always remember because they change you and your life. After 68 (finish) school,you may even go back 69 _(visit) them. And they are always 70 (pride) of that.
___________62.___________63.___________64.___________65.___________
66.___________ 67.___________ 68.___________69.___________ 70.___________
六、书面表达。
每个人在生活中都会面临各种各样的困难。我们该怎样缓解自己的压力呢 请根据所给提示，以“Less pressure, better life”为题,用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括:
1.放松的方式:改变你的想法;多听音乐、勤锻炼;跟父母、老师或朋友多沟通;
2.我的观点:耐心一点……….注意:
1.词数90左右,已给出的部分不计人总词数。
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
3.右图供参考,可以适当发挥。
Less pressure, better life
Ladies and gentlemen,
Thank you for your coming today. I’m very glad that all of you are full of hope for the future. And of course, everyone has to face difficulties in his or her life._________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you!
一、1~5. BACDD 6~10. DCCCD 11~15. BABAC
二、16~20.ABCBD 21~25. BCBDA 26~30. BACAD
三、31~33.DAC34~36. DCA 37~40.DCAB 41~45.BCDAC 46~50. FDAGC
四、51. madder52. methods 53. Friendship54. worried55. dictionaries56. mentioned 57. progress 58. imagine 59.exams60. replying
五、61.wrongly62. to accept63. First64. Don't be 65.best66. to learn67. more relaxed 68. finishing 69. to visit 70. proud
六、One possible version:
Less pressure, better life
Ladies and gentlemen,
Thank you for your coming today. I’m very glad that all of you are full of hope for the future. And of course, everyone has to face difficulties in his or her life. People will feel down,tired or unhappy, and they will be under much pressure. We should know how to deal with the stress.
Try to relax yourself. First, change your mind. Think about your favourite things instead of those difficulties. Second, do something helpful. Listening to music, singing songs and exercising can cheer you up. And you can talk to your parents, teachers or friends for help.
Maybe your difficulties aren’t difficult, and your pressure isn’t serious. Perhaps someone can help you.Perhaps you just need to wait.Be patient. You’ll have a better life.
That's all. Thank you!
一、单项选择。
( )1.—What _______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking —Yes. What ________ useful suggestion it is!
A. a; a B. /;a C. the; a D. a;/
( )2.The students________his age are active and energetic.
A. of B. to C. on D. in
( )3.________on the girl made her break down, and everyone around her tried to cheer her up.
A.Choices B. Balance C. Stress D. Causes
( )4. — Nobody likes _________, so we should be kind to everyone. — I agree with you.
A. to laugh B. laughing at C. to be laughed D. to be laughed at
( )5.— The old man looks weak these days.
— Yes. We're sure __________ something is wrong with him and we doubt _________ the disease can be cured.
A. if; whether B. that; that C. whether; if D. that; whether
( )6.Tomorrow there will be an English test and now the students are all busy _________ the notes and English words.
A.going on B. to go down C. to go across D. going over
( )7.— Mr Zhang suggests__________the film The Battle at Lake Changjin once again.
—This film is so moving that it is worth __________at least three times.
A. to watch; watching B. watching; to watch C. watching; watching D. to watch; to watch
( )8. Worries in life__________if you speak out to your close friend.
A. will reduce B. were reducing C. will be reduced D. were reduced
( )9.I train hard every day _________ I can take part in the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.
A. according to B. as well C. so that D. because of
( )10.— Can you tell me_________ yesterday — It was given by Mrs King.
A. whom the speech was given B. whom gave the speech
C. who gives the speech D. whom the speech was given by
( )11.The film last night was __________ to make men__________ asleep.
A. bored enough; fall B.boring enough; fall C. enough bored; to fall D.enough boring;to fall
( )12.— Billy sometimes gets__________sleepy in class.—That's because he always has ________ sleep at night.
A. a bit; little B. a bit of;little C.a little; much D. a lot of; a little
( )13. How amazing! We suddenly realized that everything seemed _________ changed in one night.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
( )14.— When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang — Sorry,I don't know __________.
A. how long he will stay in Xinjiang B. how he went to Xinjiang
C. how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D. why he is going to Xinjiang
( )15.— Joe,it’s getting cold. __________ take a jacket with you — All right,Daddy.
A. Would you like B. What about C. Why not D. You'd better
二、完形填空。
“What worries you, Tom ” asked Mrs Bell.He had a 16 in his hand and tears(泪水) in his eyes.
“Our teacher asked us to recite(背诵)the poem ‘Little Jim’ .The student who can recite it 17 will get a prize. But I don’t think I can do it well,”said Tom.
“Why not ” asked Mrs Bell.
“The boys say that I can't,”said Tom in a 18 voice.
“Don’t mind what they 19 . Let them see that you can do it,” said Mrs Bell.
“But I don't think I can,”said Tom. “The poem is so long and difficult. I may not try 20 the prize,but I want to try my best to recite it,because the boys laugh at me.They call me ‘Slow Tom’.”
“Well, dear,” said Mrs Bell, “look at that snail on the wall.How slow it is! Watch it.You will see it will get to the top at last.So just try a few lines each day, and you may 21 the prize in the end.”
Tom thought that though he could not catch up with the boys,he might run a race with the 22 . So he decided to try it.
At last, the day came. The teacher called up the boys to recite the poem. After five or six boys had recited it,it was Tom's 23 .Most of the boys laughed at him because they thought he could 24 . But to their surprise, Tom did not 25 miss a word.His heart was full of joy when the teacher said, “Well done, Tom!”After the rest of the class had tried,the teacher said Tom had done best and he gave Tom the 26 .
“And now tell us 27 you could recite the poem so well,”said the teacher.
“A snail on the wall taught me how to do it,”said Tom.
There was a loud 28 when Tom said this.But the teacher said,“Don’t laugh!We can learn a lot from things such as snails.How did the snail teach you, Tom ”
“I saw it crawl up the wall bit by bit.It did not stop,but went on and on. And I thought I could do the same. So I recited it bit by bit, and did not 29 ," said Tom.
“Well done, Tom!” said the teacher. “Now boys, let us give a good cheer for Tom and the snail on the wall.”The classroom rang with a great 30 .Everyone was glad that “Slow Tom” won the prize at last.
( )16. A.book B. box C. bag D. bottle
( )17. A.worst B. best C. most D. fastest
( )18. A.happy B. high C. sad D. loud
( )19. A. make B. say C. show D. see
( )20. A. on B. at C. out D. for
( )21. A. lose B. get C. forget D. meet
( )22. A. monkey B. mouse C.snail D. snake
( )23. A. answer B. turn C. side D. place
( )24. A. succeed B. spread C. fall D. fail
( )25. A.even B. yet C. never D. still
( )26. A. praise B. prize C. problem D. price
( )27. A.how B. when C.where D. whether
( )28. A.cry B. shout C. laugh D. music
( )29. A. give up B. pick up C. stand up D. get up
( )30. A. sound B.whisper C.voice D. cheer
阅读理解。
第一节
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Parents are often surprised at their children's ability to use technology. A five-year-old child may easily find and use apps on a smartphone. A ten-year-old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily.Their parents may think their children were born geniuses(天才)!
Natural geniuses, however, are not common. But your parents are right if they think you are smarter than them. Most children are born smarter than their parents. This has been proved(证明) on IQ tests around the world recently. These tests have shown that over the last 100 years, each new generation(一代人) has become smarter than the older ones. In other words, you are smarter than your parents and your parents are smarter than your grandparents.
This increase in intelligence is called the“Flynn Effect(效应)”. It was named after James R.Flynn. Flynn is a university professor(教授) in New Zealand. He first noticed this in the 1980s. According to his research, with each new generation, average(平均的) IQ scores would increase by twenty per cent.
But why are people getting smarter Flynn and many other researchers believe this has something to do with technology. New technologies have further developed our brains. They have made us think better. So we may be better at completing the missing parts of a puzzle than our parents.
But being smart doesn't make you wise. Wisdom comes with age and experience. A high score on a computer game will not help you solve the everyday problems of life. For that, a smart kid will turn to the wisdom of his parents and grandparents.
( )31. What has been proved on IQ tests around the world these days
A.Children easily use apps on smartphones.
B.Most children play video games better than their parents.
C. Children are born with a high IQ.
D.Most children are born smarter than their parents.
( )32.The underlined word “puzzle” here means “ __________ ” in Chinese.
A. 拼图 B.困境 C.迷惑 D.阻碍
( )33. The following facts are the “Flynn Effect” EXCEPT__________ .
A. a child may easily find apps on a smartphone
B. a child may be good at completing the missing parts of a puzzle
C. a high score on a video game won’t help solve the problems in life
D. a ten-year-old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily
B
Wang Hongyue, 14,Sichuan
I feel happy when I’m with my family.My parents never compare me with other kids. My mum will say “well done”or“thank you” if I help to do the housework. I especially like my brother.I still remember when I was eight, I had a bad stomachache. My parents were not at home, so it was my brother, then 14, who took me to the hospital.For me, happiness has nothing to do with money. Having a loving and caring family is enough.
Ren Xuyang，14，Guangdong
I feel happy while trying to help others.Last year,I visited a special school for students with weak sight or hearing loss(丧失).It is difficult for them to write and read pinyin, so I taught them over and over.For over 3 hours, we repeated the same work, but we didn't feel tired. As an old saying goes,“The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine.”
Zhan Danyuan，15,Shanxi
I feel happy when I hang out with my friends and do something together.
Last winter, three friends and I performed an original(原创的)song at a school party. At first, we wrote down how we felt about each other. Then, we corrected our mistakes and practised. Finally, when we sang in the arena(舞台)，the audience(观众) were excited. For me, happiness is doing something that I love with like-minded(志趣相投的)people.
( )34. What can we know from this passage
Wang Hongyue's parents often compare her with others.
Wang Hongyue performed an original song with her friends.
Ren Xuyang's mother often praises him when he does something good.
Zhan Danyuan likes being with the people who have something in common.
( )35. “The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine.” has the similar meaning to “_________”
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. Practice makes perfect
C. Helping others is helping ourselves D. It's never too old to learn
( )36. What is the best title for this passage
A. Ideas about happiness B. Ideas about family C. Ideas about friends D. Ideas about life
C
What subject do you worry about the most at school Many students worry about Maths. Some students can't sleep well the day before a Maths exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的).
“For people who are worried about Maths, posture(姿势) makes a big difference,”Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told Daily Mail. That's right-sitting up straight can help you do better in Maths exams.
Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple Maths exam while sitting in a slumped-over(趴倒的) posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 per cent of the students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.
“Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的) posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you thinking clearly,”Peper said. Students who were not nervous about taking the Maths exam did not necessarily benefit(受益) from better posture. But they did find that doing Maths while slumping over was more difficult,Science Daily reported.
Good posture isn’t just helpful for taking Maths exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture.When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.
( )37. What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test
A. To do sit-ups. B. To count numbers. C. To think carefully. D. To sit in different postures.
( )38. How many students in the test benefited from the better posture
A. All the 125 students. B. Less than half of them. C. 56 per cent of them. D. None of the students.
( )39. The fourth paragraph is written to explain __________ .
A.why slumping over makes exams harder to do
B. why slumping over is bad for one's health
C. why some people slump over during exams
D. why people are nervous during Maths exams
( )40. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. Slump over to take exams B. Sit up to do Maths
C. Better posture for nervous students D. Good advice for better exams
D
Mr and Mrs March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty.Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy.Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr Laurence and his grandson,Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life.
One day, Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jo's sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Laurie's face was very sad.
“Poor boy!” Jo thought. “He’s all alone. He needs some friends.” She couldn't stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him,but how could she go to the house without an invitation
Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Laurie's grandpa go out.This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen.
“What are you going to do, Jo ” asked her sister Meg.“To clear the garden path,”answered Jo.
When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale,sad face.
Jo laughed and shouted,“How are you Are you ill ”
Laurie opened the window and said, “I'm better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week.”
“I'm sorry,” said Jo. “Are you bored ”“Yes, very," he replied.
“Don't your friends come to visit you ”
“No.But I don't want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.”
“Girls are quiet. ”
“I don't know any girls.”“You know us.”
“That's true! Can you come and visit me ”cried Laurie.
“I’m not quiet, but I'd like to come,”replied Jo.“I must ask Mother first.” She ran back into her house.
A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of Laurie's house. A servant took her upstairs.
“Here I am!”she said brightly.“Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange(牛奶冻) for you.”
“That looks delicious,”Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo. Jo looked around.There were lots of books on the shelves.“A nice room!” she said. “I can read to you if you like.”“No, let's talk,” replied Laurie.
“All right,” said Jo. “I can talk for hours.My sisters say I never know when to stop.”
“You have three sisters-Amy,Beth and Meg”Laurie continued.“How do you know this ” Jo was surprised.
“You call each other’s names when you are in the garden.Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face.I like looking at her. I haven't got a mother.”
Jo felt sad when she heard this.
“Why don't you come and visit us ” she said.“It isn't good for you to stay in this house all the time.”
“Thank you. I'd like to come very much,”said Laurie.
“We know all our neighbours except you,” Jo said. “I'm glad we're friends now,”
She told him about all the interesting things in her life.She said,“Besides plays,I also love books.”Laurie loved books too,and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it.
“Wow!” she said. “All those books!”
Laurie said,“A person needs more than books.”
(Adapted from Little Women)
( ) 41.From the first paragraph, we know_____________.
A. Jo's family had five members B. Jo and Lauric were neighbours
C. Laurie and his grandpa were busy D. the four sisters had the same hobby
( ) 42. Jo wanted to visit Laurie because____________.
A. she wanted to visit his large house
B.Laurie invited her to play with snowballs
C. she felt he was lonely and needed friends
D. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care
( ) 43. What might be the correct order of what happened in the story
Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house.
Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Laurie's home.
Jo wanted to Laurie's home after telling her mother.
Jo couldn't stop thinking about Laurie.
A. a-b-c-d B.b-a-c-d C. b-d-a-c D. a-d-c-b
( )44.Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters
Kind and friendly. B. Generous but rude. C. Quiet and smart. D. Funny but careless.
( )45. What does Laurie mean by saying “A person needs more than books."
A. People need to stay in their own houses. B. People should learn much more from the books.
C. People need love and friendship besides books. D. People should relax themselves besides reading.
第二节
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some people say that learning is to get high marks in exams, and others think that learning is to gain all kinds of abilities. 46
A teacher was discussing the topic of learning with the students. 47 She asked a boy from Nanjing,“Do you know all the roads in Nanjing ”“Yes, I do,” answered the boy. Then the teacher asked a girl,“Have you ever been to Nanjing ”The girl said,“No.”Looking at all the students, the teacher said,“Now I give a map of Nanjing to the girl, and tell her that she will be asked to name all the roads in Nanjing in tomorrow's exam. But I will not tell the boy from Nanjing what will be tested in tomorrow's exam. 48 ” “The girl, of course,"answered the students. The teacher said with a smile, “Now I bring the boy and the girl to Nanjing. Suppose all the road signs were taken off. 49 “The students thought for a while and answered, “The boy.”
The girl, who has never been to Nanjing, can name all the roads in the exam. But she may get lost without the help of road signs.What is learning 50
A. Who do you think will get higher marks in the exam
B. Through the map, you can know all the names of the roads in Nanjing.
C. Learning is to gain the ability to walk in a city without road signs.
D. She pointed out that learning was to gain abilities.
E. She who has never been to Nanjing walks from Place A to Place B successfully.
F. Which opinion do you agree with
G. Who do you think will walk from Place A to Place B successfully
46.__________47.___________48.__________ 49.__________50.__________
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
51.My friend tried to calm me down, but his words drove me even __________ (疯的).
52. How many ___________ (方法) have you thought of up till now
53.___________ (友谊) can be of great help to those people who often feel lonely.
54. When I think of the ____________ (担心的)looks of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.
55. You'd better get your own ____________ (字典),boys.They are helpful.
56.Has the manager ____________ (提及) the play at the meeting
57.— You haven't made any p_____________in your study as you promised me, Simon, have you
— Sorry, Mum. I spent too much time on football.
Can you i____________ what life might be like if you lose your job in 20 years
It is very bad for children to have too many ____________ (test) and not to have time to play.
60.The general manager always thinks twice before ____________ (something said,written or done in answer) to the customers.
五、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
Your Maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name 61 (wrong).Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests, Perhaps it is hard for you 62 (accept) these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.
So how can you get along with your teachers Here are some tips.
63 (one), do the following things. 64 (not be) late for school. Hand in your homework on time.Be polite to your teachers.
Second,show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not good at your Maths or English, you should do your 65 (good) to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hard-working student.
You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised 66 (learn) that your teacher is 67 (relax) in his/her free time than in his/her working hours.
A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the future. There may be some things you will always remember because they change you and your life. After 68 (finish) school,you may even go back 69 _(visit) them. And they are always 70 (pride) of that.
___________62.___________63.___________64.___________65.___________
66.___________ 67.___________ 68.___________69.___________ 70.___________
六、书面表达。
每个人在生活中都会面临各种各样的困难。我们该怎样缓解自己的压力呢 请根据所给提示，以“Less pressure, better life”为题,用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括:
1.放松的方式:改变你的想法;多听音乐、勤锻炼;跟父母、老师或朋友多沟通;
2.我的观点:耐心一点……….注意:
1.词数90左右,已给出的部分不计人总词数。
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
3.右图供参考,可以适当发挥。
Less pressure, better life
Ladies and gentlemen,
Thank you for your coming today. I’m very glad that all of you are full of hope for the future. And of course, everyone has to face difficulties in his or her life._________________________________________________________
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That's all. Thank you!
一、1~5. BACDD 6~10. DCCCD 11~15. BABAC
二、16~20.ABCBD 21~25. BCBDA 26~30. BACAD
三、31~33.DAC34~36. DCA 37~40.DCAB 41~45.BCDAC 46~50. FDAGC
四、51. madder52. methods 53. Friendship54. worried55. dictionaries56. mentioned 57. progress 58. imagine 59.exams60. replying
五、61.wrongly62. to accept63. First64. Don't be 65.best66. to learn67. more relaxed 68. finishing 69. to visit 70. proud
六、One possible version:
Less pressure, better life
Ladies and gentlemen,
Thank you for your coming today. I’m very glad that all of you are full of hope for the future. And of course, everyone has to face difficulties in his or her life. People will feel down,tired or unhappy, and they will be under much pressure. We should know how to deal with the stress.
Try to relax yourself. First, change your mind. Think about your favourite things instead of those difficulties. Second, do something helpful. Listening to music, singing songs and exercising can cheer you up. And you can talk to your parents, teachers or friends for help.
Maybe your difficulties aren’t difficult, and your pressure isn’t serious. Perhaps someone can help you.Perhaps you just need to wait.Be patient. You’ll have a better life.
That's all. Thank you!