Unit 1 How can we become good learners？Section A (Grammar Focus～4c) 课件(共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
第三课时 Section A (Grammar Focus～4c)
目录
课前预习
01
名师点拨
02
课堂小测
03
课后作业
04
课前预习
请同学们完成Unit 1第三课时的练习题。
名师点拨
1.表示方式、方法、手段等，后面常接不带冠词的名词或动名词，意为“通过；靠；用”。 如：
You can book the tickets by phone.你可以通过电话订票。
Don’t judge a person by appearances.勿以貌取人。
He made a living by teaching.他以教书为生。
by的用法
2.表示交通路线或工具，后接不带冠词的名词，意为“乘；坐”。 如：
go by bus / plane / train 乘公共汽车 / 飞机 / 火车去
travel by land / sea / air 经陆路 / 经海路 / 乘飞机去旅行
3.表示位置，意为“靠近；在……旁边”。如：
There is a pumping station by the river.河边有一个抽水站。
4.用于被动语态中,常置于表示被动的动词后,表示动作的执行者。如:
He was knocked down by a bus.他被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。
【拓展】1.对由by引导的短语进行提问时用how，表示“怎样；用……方式”。如：
—How can we improve our spoken English 我们可以怎样提高我们的英语口语？
—By practicing speaking over and over.通过反复练习讲英语(来提高)。
2.by, with与in的区别
比较项 用法 举例
by 表示用某种方式、方法、手段或使用某种交通工具 The house is heated by gas.这房子是煤气供暖的。
with 表示用某种具体的工具或身体某些部位及器官 He wrote the letter with a pen.他用钢笔写信。
in 表示用语言、语调、笔墨、颜色等 Please say it in English.请用英语说它。
1.用所给单词的适当形式填空
(1)You can read much faster by ______________ (read) word groups.
(2)I usually study grammar by ______________ (memorize) sentence patterns.
(3)Switch it on by ______________ (press) this button.
reading
memorizing
pressing
(4)—How do you practice ______________ (listen)
—By ______________ (watch) English programs.
(5)—How do you improve your ______________ (write)
—By ______________ (keep) a diary in English.
listening
watching
writing
keeping
( )2.They are reading a book written ______ Ba Jin.
A.at B.by C.in
( )3.—How do you learn Japanese so well？
—______ chatting with my uncle ______ Japanese online.
A.By； with B.In； by C.By； in
C
B
( )4.We can improve our pronunciation by ______ to tapes and ______ out loud.
A.listen； repeat
B.listening； repeating
C.listening； to repeat
B
( )5.When we found that the distance between the two cities is 2,000 kilometers, we decided to go there ______ plane.
A.by B.with C.for
( )6.I improve my writing by ______ e?mails ______ pen pals.
A.write； to B.writing； from C.writing； to
A
C
课堂小测
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I usually learn chemistry by taking ______________ (note).
2.It is difficult to ______________ (memory) such a long poem.
notes
memorize
3.Of all subjects, ______________ (chemical) seems to be the easiest for me.
4.I find it useful to learn English by keeping ______________ (diary).
5.Would you mind ______________ (repeat) the word
chemistry
diaries
repeating
二、单项填空(语法专练)
( )6.My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl ______ chopsticks.(2022成都A卷)
A.in B.on C.with
( )7.Vincent sometimes sits ______ the river and listens to music.(2022盘锦改编)
A.on B.by C.over
C
B
( )8.—How do you relax in your free time
—______ doing sports and listening to music.(2022云南改编)
A.By B.With C.In
( )9.We can save money ______ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.
A.by B.with C.for
A
A
( )10.—How does Jerry go to Shanghai
—______ train.
A.With B.At C.By
C
三、语法选择
Note?taking is a useful skill.It can help you do well ___11___ all your lessons.It can make you confident when you are studying.But unluckily, most students don’t know how to study by ___12___ notes.Here are some ways.
( )11.A.on B.in C.at
( )12.A.take B.taking C.took
B
B
Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that will be great.You can copy ___13___ down. If you don’t have enough time, you can write down ___14___ facts of all in class first.Different teachers do things differently.
( )13.A.them B.they C.themselves
( )14.A.important B.more important
C.the most important
A
C
For example, some teachers may express lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. ___15___ teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.
( )15.A.Another B.Others C.Other
C
Ask. If your teacher speaks too fast and you don’t know ___16___ to take notes, don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.Besides, you can get it ___17___ asking someone else for help after class.
( )16.A.when B.why C.how
( )17.A.by B.with C.in
C
A
paring your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning.It ___18___ help you and your classmates to correct some mistakes.
( )18.A.can B.need C.should
A
Organize. Note?taking also needs organization.Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that it is ___19___ for you to find everything when a test comes.
I hope these ways can help you __20__ lot.
( )19.A.easily B.easy C.ease
( )20.A.a B.an C.the
B
A
课后作业
请同学们完成Unit 1第三课时的练习题。
THANKS!