人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 3 The Internet 单元达标测试（含解析）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 3 The Internet 单元达标测试（含解析） |  | |
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Unit 3 The Internet
考试时间：90分钟
满分：120分
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There are thousands of websites out there designed specifically for learning new skills, and to help students with exams.
Goconqr
What makes this website unique is the mind map. When you create a map, it allows you to see how things are connected. This helps with both memorization and understanding. The website also has a lot of other helpful features like flashcards, a note-taking platform, study planner, and a way to track how much you're learning.
Evernote
Studying can cover several different platforms, but with Evernote, all of your notes, information and research can be together in one place. This website can sync(同步) your information across computers and phones, share with other users, and create all from one central platform. Evernote can be used in a lot of ways like keeping your information in order and organizing notes.
Studyblue
Studyblue connects students through similar learning goals and subjects, allowing them to share flashcards, study guides and more. Studyblue can even connect students in specific classes, letting them message each other. The website also has a library, class-based study guides and a real-time self-assessing score that tracks your progress on a subject. With free mobile apps, Studyblue can be taken on the go.
Khan Academy
Khan Academy is another amazing option for those who want to lean more outside the classroom. This free resource presents you with class options. You can find information on basic geometry, electrical engineering, organic chemistry, microeconomics, personal finance and more.
1.Which website can help students remember things
A. Khan Academy. B. Studyblue. C. Goconqt. D. Evermote.
2.What feature does Studyblue have
A. It can create a mind map.
B. It can be taken everywhere.
C. It can make information organized.
D. It can offer different courses.
3.What can students use Khan Academy to do
A. Focus on what they have learned.
B. Share information with others.
C. Keep in touch with each other.
D. Learn about personal finance.
B
As a mother, let me begin by saying that I am one of “those” parents, maybe one of the few: I am excited that my sons are able to receive instruction online and are able to learn at home. I'm unbelievably happy that they haven't had to be in a school building all these months. I feel more comfortable with this scenario than any other.
I know I am in a good position—I am able to work from home most days of the week. We have not had issues with access to technology and have backup plans for those problems we have experienced. I know there are many more people who are not as fortunate. That said, one of the greatest advantages that online learning has brought is that I get to hear my sons being taught. My middle school son and I work in the same room, and I have heard his teachers giving instruction.
This cannot be said enough: Teachers, you are amazing. Not only are you teaching good, solid, and in many cases, timely content, but you are doing so much more. I have heard every teacher do wellness check-in(健康登记) with their students, both in a structured way and just casually, on a day-to-day basis. I have heard teachers joking with their students and still carrying the topic of their lesson. I have heard teachers building close relations with students, despite being faced with a screen of turned-off cameras, silenced mikes(麦克风), and overactive chat boxes.
My high school son's teachers have been excellent at reaching out to him and to me to give him support and help direct him when he struggles. They have been kind, understanding and flexible. Online schooling has its shortcomings and challenges for both students and teachers, but for me as a parent, it has given me the opportunity to be in the classroom with my sons, to gain greater insight(了解) into how they are being taught and to have deeper conversations with them about the content of their learning.
4.What does the underlined word "scenario" probably mean in Paragraph 1
A.Experiment. B.Schedule. C.Reference. D.Attitude.
5.What can we know about the mother
A.She doesn't need to work. B.She can stay at home most of the time.
C.She is expert at teaching. D.She can learn something online.
6.How does the author make her point acceptable in Paragraph 3
A.By telling stories. B.By making comparisons.
C.By giving comments. D.By offering examples.
7.How does the author as a parent find online teaching
A.Troublesome. B.Challenging. C.Meaningful. D.Difficult.
C
Going on vacation can be challenging for people with physical disabilities. Hotels aren't always clear about how accessible(可进入的) they are and the adaptive equipment needed to participate in certain activities can be expensive or difficult to obtain.
This is why the online travel marketplace Wheel the World comes in. The website connects physically disabled people with special tour packages, depending on the person's needs.
Today Wheel the World offers over 30 accessible destinations in the U.S. and abroad. They've served almost 900 disabled people, their family and friends. Travelers can sign up for trips to destinations such as New York, Hawaii, Paris, London, and the Kruger National Park in South Africa. Trip packages can include adaptive equipment such as wheelchairs, which can be used on the beach and in the ocean, and kayaks(皮艇), which can help those disabled people to kayak. The team also check the accessibility of destinations themselves, evaluating things such as door widths, bed heights, bathrooms' accessibility and if lifts are functioning.
Silberstein, the company's founder, says there are some trips that are suitable for blind people, though Wheel the World focuses on people with mobility issues. And in the future, they plan to include trips for people with hearing loss, and people with emotional disabilities. "One of the biggest barriers for travelers with physical disabilities is finding information about accessible trips, which is a gap Wheel the World aims to close," says Silberstein.
Wheel the World is working to enlarge tours in Europe currently their website lists London and Paris as the only destinations on the continent, but their eventual goal is much higher. "We want to allow millions of disabled people to travel to thousands of destinations," Silberstein says.
8.What is the function of the first paragraph
A.To show the great success Wheel the World has gained.
B.To tell us the difficulties the disabled face in life.
C.To introduce the background of Wheel the World.
D.To remind us of the problems with hotel service.
9.What does Wheel the World focus on
A.Collecting travel information for tourists.
B.Increasing the online sales of wheelchairs.
C.Extending travel business to the whole world.
D.Providing proper travel services for the disabled.
10.Which of the following can best describe Silberstein
A.Ambitious. B.Humorous. C.Aimless. D.Hesitant.
11.What does the text mainly tell us
A. Silberstein has made significant contributions to global tourism.
B.Wheel the World helps people with disabilities enjoy their vacations.
C. Advanced equipment is enabling the disabled to travel around the world.
D.Tour packages intended for blind and deaf tourists have won wide recognition.
D
“More and more consumers across the country are using cashless payment methods. The rapid development of third-party mobile payment tools is helping to encourage cashless payment across the country,” said Dong Ximiao, a researcher at Renmin University of China.
Although there were 3.4 billion third-party payment accounts in total in China in 2016, China is not the first country to seek a cashless society. Developed countries like Sweden, Denmark and Singapore are also seeing that increase.
However, the rapid development of the cashless payment does not mean there are no challenges and criticisms. Alibaba's Hema store has come under the spotlight recently. The media said that consumers couldn't buy goods in cash there, which would be considered illegal.
Alipay and WeChat Pay, the nation's two major third-party mobile payment tools, also launched campaigns this month to encourage more people to use cashless payment methods, which caused concern over whether cash will soon disappear.
“Some offline sellers refuse to accept cash, which influences the natural circulation(流通) of cash,” said Dong. He stressed that a cashless society would not mean that cash would completely disappear. “Also it's important to remember that nearly half of China's population live in the country, and they are unable to enjoy innovation(革新) brought by the Internet,” said Dong. “And when it comes to China's senior citizens, most of them prefer to use cash in their daily lives,” he added.
“It's ridiculous(荒谬的) to question digital payment tools' contribution to financial development. In the long term, various payment methods will be used by consumers, and merchants should respect consumers' payment habits,” Dong noted.
12.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to
A.The economic activity. B.A large amount of payment.
C.The development of the economy. D.The cashless payment.
13.Why has Alibaba's Hema store become a focus
A.It fights against illegal activities.
B.Customers are not permitted to use cash there.
C.It provides comprehensive services.
D.It starts campaigns to encourage mobile payment.
14.What is Dong Ximiao's attitude towards the payment in the future
A.The cashless payment should be limited in the countryside.
B.The innovation from payment is ridiculous in fact.
C.Various payment methods should be supported.
D.The digital payment should replace cash completely.
15.What is the best title of the passage
A.Innovation on the Internet B.Cash or cashless
C.Payment online should replace cash D.Is the circulation of cash dying
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends is writing letters that take ages to be delivered ①_____ Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed.
Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to(正在做) and maintain friendships. ②_____
The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument. Whatever our hobbies are, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.
But when you friend" people online, does this mean that they really are your friends ③_____ If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.
On social media sites, people tend to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly. But smiling photos can hide real problems. ④_____ A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing our information with criminals.
⑤_____ Although technology has changed the way we acquire friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods.
A.It depends.
B.All you need is a Wi-Fi connection.
C.It's a problem that's getting a lot of reports.
D.This was how things worked not very long ago.
E.Remember the saying: On the Internet, nobody knows you're a dog.
F.But that doesn't mean that a higher percentage of people feel lonely now.
G.But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thousands of people online are involved in efforts to help an 8-year-old cancer-stricken(患癌症的) boy from the United States to realize his dream. Dorian Murray of Westerly, Rhode Island, has been receiving 1 from around the world in recent days.
Dorian has been 2 cancer since he was 4. 3 the disease had been brought under control after a series of 4 treatments, during a medical checkup early this month the doctor found that cancer cells(细胞) had 5 to the boy's brain. The family decided to 6 treatment.
Dorian then told his father that before going to heaven, he wanted to be 7 in China because it has the Great Wall, which he called "a bridge for people to walk on". The 8 between the boy and his father was posted on Facebook, where it was 9 and commented on by thousands of Internet users, including many from China.
Some responded with 10 taken at the Great Wall in Beijing, in which they held signs with words of 11 , reading "D-Strong" and "You are very famous in China." Some left messages below the post, saying I hope you will 12 soon." or "We are delighted to make your dream come true."
Dorian's mother wrote that she was 13 and deeply moved by the responses to Dorian's 14 . "Dorian has brought so much inspiration to people around the world! I couldn't be more 15 my son," she said.
1.A.responses B.letters C.gifts D.invitations
2.A.avoiding B.attacking C.treating D.fighting
3.A.When B.Although C.Once D.Since
4.A.painful B.disappointing C.perfect D.simple
5.A.climbed B.risen C.spread D.rushed
6.A.receive B.change C.stop D.check
7.A.excellent B.successful C.brave D.famous
8.A.conversation B.relationship C.quarrel D.difference
9.A.questioned B.shared C.copied D.enjoyed
10.A.books B.notes C.photos D.newspapers
11.A.happiness B.kindness C.encouragement D.agreement
12.A.finish B.leave C.return D.recover
13.A.amazed B.upset C.confused D.speechless
14.A.performance B.disease C.imagination D.request
15.A.satisfied with B.proud of C.interested in D.confident about
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
So far, the Internet ①_____(bring) us great convenience. To a certain degree, we can hardly live without it, ②_____ it also raises all sorts of questions: When surfing the Internet, how can we protect ourselves How can we use the Internet ③_____(responsible) The following guidelines may show you how to live in the digital world.
Above all else, you should use the Internet in a safe way. You must always be careful about which sites ④_____(trust). One wrong click may damage your computer and remove all your computer files! Therefore, before visiting a web page, always check for signs ⑤_____ warn people of danger. Another tip is to keep your personal information private, ⑥_____(include) your phone number, address and email account.
You also need to show respect when communicating with other online ⑦_____(user). Leave comments politely and treat others ⑧_____ way you would like to be treated. Though the majority of online users are nice and friendly, there might be some users who make you feel ⑨_____(comfort) online. In such cases, be aware that you always have the right to say no and cut off contact. Remember that relationships you establish in the digital world are just the same ⑩_____ those you have in real life.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假设你是李华,你从某国外网站购买了一副耳机,但你对本次网购感到不满意。请你根据下列要点,用英语给客服写一封电子邮件。
1.问题:不是订购的颜色,耳机声音质量差;
2.要求尽快予以更换。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm writing to you about the headphones that I bought several days ago.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It was the middle of the day with the bright sun, blue sky, green grass, and a soft breeze(微风). It was a great day to play outside and the best day of my life because I got a new ball and a new bike as my sixth birthday presents, and I was visiting my cousin, Kristy, at her house.
"Here I go!" shouted David while kicking my new ball. David lived next door and was older than me. I thought he was a wild child, but he was actually very kind. The ball went flying as if it were going to space. "That was high!" Kristy said in surprise and we went after the ball. We all had a great time.
Later we had supper and the food my aunt made was good. While Kristy was helping do the dishes, David and I ran outside to play. We started taking turns riding my bike. David suggested that we ride it to the forest. And I agreed. David and I got on the bike and David started riding fast.
As we rode through the forest, I felt the wind brushing my face. It felt so great and free. Suddenly the bike hit a fallen branch and we went flying off the bike. Lying on the ground, I felt dizzy(眩晕的).I checked myself for injuries and saw some but they didn't upset me.
"David!" I shouted out anxiously.
"Hey," said a voice. I turned my head and it was David, who was standing behind me, holding my broken bike. At the sight of my disabled bike, I was so sad that I couldn't hold back my tears. It took David some time to calm me down.
注意：
1.续写的词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When we realized it was time to walk home, we found ourselves lost.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It was completely dark when we saw fireworks (烟花) being set off in the distance.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
1.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Goconqr部分“This helps with both memorization and understanding.”(这有助于记忆和理解。)可知, Goconqr可以帮助学生们记忆东西。故选C项。
2.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Studyblue部分“With free mobile apps, Studyblue can be taken on the go.”(有了免费的移动应用程序, Studyblue可以随时随地使用。)可知, 有免费的移动应用程序, 它可以被带到任何地方。故选B项。
3.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Khan Academy部分“You can find information on basic geometry, electrical engineering, organic chemistry, microeconomics, personal finance and more.”(你可以找到基础几何、电气工程、有机化学、微观经济学、个人金融等方面的信息。)可知, 学生可以使用Khan Academy学习个人金融方面的东西。故选D项。
B
4.答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句子的前两句可以得知作者的儿子们能够在网上接受教导并在家学习,这几个月里,他们不用在学校里,这是一项安排,作者对这一安排比对其他任何安排都感到满意,所以画线词的意思为“安排”。故选B。
5.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I am able to work from home most days of the week”可知,这位母亲大部分时间可以待在家里。故选B。
6.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段最后三句可知,此处举了老师所做事情的几个例子,所以在第三段作者是通过举例子来使她的观点被接受的。故选D。
7.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“but for me as a parent...about the content of their learning”可知,作为家长,作者认为网上教学让她有机会和她的儿子们一起在教室里,让她有机会更深入地了解他们是如何被教导的,让她有机会与他们就他们学习的内容进行更深入的对话,所以作者认为网上教学是有意义的。故选C。
C
8.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的主旨句(第一句)可知第一段主要讲了度假对于残疾人来说很有挑战性,接着第二段第一句表明这就是在线旅游市场Wheel the World流行的原因。由此可知第一段就是为了介绍Wheel the World的背景。故选C。
9.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The website connects physically disabled people with special tour packages, depending on the person's needs.”可知该网站根据残疾人的需要,为他们提供特殊的旅游套餐,也就是为残疾人提供合适的旅游服务。故选D。
10.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。第四段第二句提到他们将来打算为失聪人士和有情感障碍的人士提供旅行,第五段最后一句说到他们想让数百万残疾人去数千个目的地旅行,从这两处我们可以看出Silberstein是一个有雄心的人。故选A。
11.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。第一段指出Wheel the World 的背景,第二段总体陈述了Wheel the World专注做的事情是什么,第三段是具体阐述Wheel the World做的一些事情,第四段和第五段分别从服务对象和目的地两个方面介绍了Wheel the World 正在做及计划做的事情,所以整篇文章都是围绕着Wheel the World这个为残疾人提供旅游服务的网站在写。故选B。
D
12.答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。由第二段中的“China is not the first country to seek a cashless society...are also seeing that increase.”可知,中国不是第一个寻求无现金社会的国家,瑞典、丹麦和新加坡等发达国家也见证了“that”的增长。由此可推测that指代的是“无现金支付”。故选D。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的最后两句可知,阿里巴巴的盒马生鲜成为人们关注的焦点的原因是消费者不能在那里用现金购买商品,而这被视为非法行为。故选B。
14.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由最后一段中的“various payment methods...respect consumers' payment habits”可知,董希淼认为应该尊重消费者的支付习惯,即各种付款方式都应该被支持使用。故选C。
15.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。第一段和第二段说到了无现金支付在国内和国外都在快速地发展,第三段和第四段说明了无现金支付出现的一些问题和人们对于现金是否很快消失这一问题的担忧,第五段和第六段介绍了董希淼对于现金支付和非现金支付相关的看法,由此判断,本文讲述的是中国的无现金支付与现金支付的情况,B项符合主旨。
第二节
答案：DBAEG
解析：①设空处前一句提到要是得到远方朋友的消息的唯一方式就是写信,而这些信需要很长时间才能送到会怎样呢 D项“在不久以前,情况就是这样的”承接上文内容,且下文(多亏了技术的进步,我们如何交朋友及与他们交流发生了变化)与此处形成对比。D项中的This指代空前句提到的情况。
②设空处前一句提到社交媒体工具让我们看到朋友在做什么,并维持友谊。B项“你只需要一个Wi-Fi连接”指出实现上文所述内容的条件。故选B。
③设空处上文提到你在网上“加”别人为好友时,这是否意味着他们真的是你的朋友呢 A项“那得看情况”概括性地回答了上文的问题,设空处下文(如果人们总是在网上交换真实的个人信息,那么是的,这些友谊可能是真实的、有意义的)是具体的阐述。
④设空处上文提到微笑的照片可能隐藏着真正的问题,E项“记住这句谚语:在互联网上,没有人知道你是一条狗”也是属于隐藏真正的问题,设空处下文(一个年轻人可能年龄很大,一个女人可能是个男人,我们甚至可能正在和罪犯分享信息)也是属于隐藏真正的问题。
⑤上段提出互联网上存在信息虚假的问题,G项“但是这并不意味着我们应该把婴儿和洗澡水一起倒掉”与上段所述内容在意思上构成转折关系,且与下文(虽然技术改变了我们获得朋友的方式,但友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望仍然保持不变)表述意义一致,也就是说友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望没有改变,所以我们不能因为网络有问题就不交友了。
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节
答案：1-5.ADBAC 6-10.CDABC; 11-15.CDADB
解析：1. 根据最后一段中的“the responses to Dorian's”可知,Dorian收到来自世界各地的网友的回复。故选A。
2. 根据上文中的“cancer-stricken boy”可知,Dorian从4岁起就一直在与癌症抗争。和病魔作斗争应用fight。故选D。
3. 3、4、5题可以看作整体来解。可以先看4题,根据其后面的treatments并结合疾病是癌症可知,癌症的治疗过程是痛苦的(painful), 5题注意词语的搭配,癌细胞应是扩散到男孩的大脑,应用动词spread,再结合4、5题可知,尽管病情在一系列痛苦的治疗后被控制住了,但是在本月初的一次医学检查中医生发现癌细胞已经扩散到男孩的大脑。故3题选B、4题选A、5题选C。
4. 解析见3题。
5. 解析见3题。
6. 根据下文的“before going to heaven”可知此处指这个家庭决定停止治疗。故选C。
7. 根据下一段中的“You are very famous in China.”可知,男孩想在中国出名,因为中国有长城。故选D。
8. 上文提到了男孩对父亲说的话,所以此处是指男孩和他父亲的对话被发布在Facebook 上。故选A。
9. 根据空后的“commented on by thousands of Internet users”以及常识可知,它应是被成千上万的互联网用户分享然后评论。故选B。
10. 根据空后的“taken at the Great Wall in Beijing”可知此处指在长城拍的照片。故选C。
11. 根据空后的“D-Strong”和“You are very famous in China.”可知这些是鼓励(encouragement)的话语。故选C。
12. 结合内容可知,此处应是在帖子下网友们表达了小男孩可以从癌症中康复(recover)的愿望。故选D。
13. 此处注意情感的选择,根据语境可知,男孩的妈妈对这些回复应该是感到惊讶并且被这些回复深深地打动。故选A。
14. 根据上文内容可知,Dorian想在离世前在中国出名,这是他的一个请求。故选D。
15. 根据上文“Dorian has brought so much inspiration to people around the world!”可知,Dorian带给世界各地的人如此多的灵感,所以Dorian的妈妈对儿子感到无比骄傲。故选B。
第二节
答案：①has brought②but③responsibly④to trust⑤that/which⑥including⑦users⑧the⑨uncomfortable⑩as
解析：①考查时态和主谓一致。根据“So far”可知此处应用现在完成时,主语 the Internet为第三人称单数,故填has brought。
②考查连词。设空处上文说到在某种程度上没有它我们几乎不能生活,设空处下文说到它也引起了各种各样的问题,设空处上下文在意思上为转折关系,故填并列连词but。
③考查副词。设空处修饰动词use,应用副词。故填responsibly。
④考查动词不定式。此处是“疑问代词+名词+动词不定式”的结构,其中不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。故填to trust。
⑤考查定语从句的引导词。设空处无提示词,设空处前是复数名词signs, ⑤_____ warn people of danger中缺少主语,故推测设空处引导定语从句,修饰指物的名词,故用that或which。
⑥考查介词。句意:另一个建议是保持你的个人信息的私密性,包括你的电话号码、地址和电子邮件账户。including表示“包括……在内”。故填including。
⑦考查名词复数。由设空处前面的other可知这里应填名词复数,表示“其他的在线用户”。
⑧考查冠词。名词 way 被定语从句“you would like to be treated”修饰,此处表特指,应用定冠词the,空格前面省略了介词in。句意:礼貌地留下评论,以你希望别人对待你的方式对待别人。
⑨考查形容词。设空处作系动词feel的表语,应用形容词,此处指虽然大多数在线用户都很热心且友好,但可能有一些用户让你在网上感到不舒服,根据语境可知填uncomfortable。
⑩考查介词。the same as意为“与……一样”。故填as。
第三节
答案：
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm writing to you about the headphones that I bought several days ago. There is something wrong with the headphones, and it makes me extremely unhappy.
The headphones that I ordered on your website were blue. Much to my amazement, when I took the headphones out of the box, I found they were black. Worse still, the headphones didn't perform well and I was very annoyed about the sound. Therefore, I have to require you to replace them as soon as possible.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案：
Paragraph 1:
When we realized it was time to walk home, we found ourselves lost. It was getting darker and darker. I felt so scared that tears rolled down my face again. David attempted to comfort me. He told me that he once made some marks on the trees in the forest, which might help us find the way home. Therefore, we made efforts to look for the marks but in vain. Having walked anxiously for about an hour in the forest, we failed to find our way out.
Paragraph 2:
It was completely dark when we saw fireworks(烟火) being set off in the distance. We ran excitedly in that direction as fast as possible. Soon we found my aunt’s house in front of which my cousin Kristy was holding some fireworks and lighting them. Seeing us come back safely, Kristy cheerfully hugged us. She told us that when noticing we had been away for long, she was concerned about our safety. She set off fireworks to draw our attention and guide us. It was an unforgettable experience. Without David’s comfort and Kristy’s fireworks I would have lost in the forest forever.
2
考试时间：90分钟
满分：120分
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There are thousands of websites out there designed specifically for learning new skills, and to help students with exams.
Goconqr
What makes this website unique is the mind map. When you create a map, it allows you to see how things are connected. This helps with both memorization and understanding. The website also has a lot of other helpful features like flashcards, a note-taking platform, study planner, and a way to track how much you're learning.
Evernote
Studying can cover several different platforms, but with Evernote, all of your notes, information and research can be together in one place. This website can sync(同步) your information across computers and phones, share with other users, and create all from one central platform. Evernote can be used in a lot of ways like keeping your information in order and organizing notes.
Studyblue
Studyblue connects students through similar learning goals and subjects, allowing them to share flashcards, study guides and more. Studyblue can even connect students in specific classes, letting them message each other. The website also has a library, class-based study guides and a real-time self-assessing score that tracks your progress on a subject. With free mobile apps, Studyblue can be taken on the go.
Khan Academy
Khan Academy is another amazing option for those who want to lean more outside the classroom. This free resource presents you with class options. You can find information on basic geometry, electrical engineering, organic chemistry, microeconomics, personal finance and more.
1.Which website can help students remember things
A. Khan Academy. B. Studyblue. C. Goconqt. D. Evermote.
2.What feature does Studyblue have
A. It can create a mind map.
B. It can be taken everywhere.
C. It can make information organized.
D. It can offer different courses.
3.What can students use Khan Academy to do
A. Focus on what they have learned.
B. Share information with others.
C. Keep in touch with each other.
D. Learn about personal finance.
B
As a mother, let me begin by saying that I am one of “those” parents, maybe one of the few: I am excited that my sons are able to receive instruction online and are able to learn at home. I'm unbelievably happy that they haven't had to be in a school building all these months. I feel more comfortable with this scenario than any other.
I know I am in a good position—I am able to work from home most days of the week. We have not had issues with access to technology and have backup plans for those problems we have experienced. I know there are many more people who are not as fortunate. That said, one of the greatest advantages that online learning has brought is that I get to hear my sons being taught. My middle school son and I work in the same room, and I have heard his teachers giving instruction.
This cannot be said enough: Teachers, you are amazing. Not only are you teaching good, solid, and in many cases, timely content, but you are doing so much more. I have heard every teacher do wellness check-in(健康登记) with their students, both in a structured way and just casually, on a day-to-day basis. I have heard teachers joking with their students and still carrying the topic of their lesson. I have heard teachers building close relations with students, despite being faced with a screen of turned-off cameras, silenced mikes(麦克风), and overactive chat boxes.
My high school son's teachers have been excellent at reaching out to him and to me to give him support and help direct him when he struggles. They have been kind, understanding and flexible. Online schooling has its shortcomings and challenges for both students and teachers, but for me as a parent, it has given me the opportunity to be in the classroom with my sons, to gain greater insight(了解) into how they are being taught and to have deeper conversations with them about the content of their learning.
4.What does the underlined word "scenario" probably mean in Paragraph 1
A.Experiment. B.Schedule. C.Reference. D.Attitude.
5.What can we know about the mother
A.She doesn't need to work. B.She can stay at home most of the time.
C.She is expert at teaching. D.She can learn something online.
6.How does the author make her point acceptable in Paragraph 3
A.By telling stories. B.By making comparisons.
C.By giving comments. D.By offering examples.
7.How does the author as a parent find online teaching
A.Troublesome. B.Challenging. C.Meaningful. D.Difficult.
C
Going on vacation can be challenging for people with physical disabilities. Hotels aren't always clear about how accessible(可进入的) they are and the adaptive equipment needed to participate in certain activities can be expensive or difficult to obtain.
This is why the online travel marketplace Wheel the World comes in. The website connects physically disabled people with special tour packages, depending on the person's needs.
Today Wheel the World offers over 30 accessible destinations in the U.S. and abroad. They've served almost 900 disabled people, their family and friends. Travelers can sign up for trips to destinations such as New York, Hawaii, Paris, London, and the Kruger National Park in South Africa. Trip packages can include adaptive equipment such as wheelchairs, which can be used on the beach and in the ocean, and kayaks(皮艇), which can help those disabled people to kayak. The team also check the accessibility of destinations themselves, evaluating things such as door widths, bed heights, bathrooms' accessibility and if lifts are functioning.
Silberstein, the company's founder, says there are some trips that are suitable for blind people, though Wheel the World focuses on people with mobility issues. And in the future, they plan to include trips for people with hearing loss, and people with emotional disabilities. "One of the biggest barriers for travelers with physical disabilities is finding information about accessible trips, which is a gap Wheel the World aims to close," says Silberstein.
Wheel the World is working to enlarge tours in Europe currently their website lists London and Paris as the only destinations on the continent, but their eventual goal is much higher. "We want to allow millions of disabled people to travel to thousands of destinations," Silberstein says.
8.What is the function of the first paragraph
A.To show the great success Wheel the World has gained.
B.To tell us the difficulties the disabled face in life.
C.To introduce the background of Wheel the World.
D.To remind us of the problems with hotel service.
9.What does Wheel the World focus on
A.Collecting travel information for tourists.
B.Increasing the online sales of wheelchairs.
C.Extending travel business to the whole world.
D.Providing proper travel services for the disabled.
10.Which of the following can best describe Silberstein
A.Ambitious. B.Humorous. C.Aimless. D.Hesitant.
11.What does the text mainly tell us
A. Silberstein has made significant contributions to global tourism.
B.Wheel the World helps people with disabilities enjoy their vacations.
C. Advanced equipment is enabling the disabled to travel around the world.
D.Tour packages intended for blind and deaf tourists have won wide recognition.
D
“More and more consumers across the country are using cashless payment methods. The rapid development of third-party mobile payment tools is helping to encourage cashless payment across the country,” said Dong Ximiao, a researcher at Renmin University of China.
Although there were 3.4 billion third-party payment accounts in total in China in 2016, China is not the first country to seek a cashless society. Developed countries like Sweden, Denmark and Singapore are also seeing that increase.
However, the rapid development of the cashless payment does not mean there are no challenges and criticisms. Alibaba's Hema store has come under the spotlight recently. The media said that consumers couldn't buy goods in cash there, which would be considered illegal.
Alipay and WeChat Pay, the nation's two major third-party mobile payment tools, also launched campaigns this month to encourage more people to use cashless payment methods, which caused concern over whether cash will soon disappear.
“Some offline sellers refuse to accept cash, which influences the natural circulation(流通) of cash,” said Dong. He stressed that a cashless society would not mean that cash would completely disappear. “Also it's important to remember that nearly half of China's population live in the country, and they are unable to enjoy innovation(革新) brought by the Internet,” said Dong. “And when it comes to China's senior citizens, most of them prefer to use cash in their daily lives,” he added.
“It's ridiculous(荒谬的) to question digital payment tools' contribution to financial development. In the long term, various payment methods will be used by consumers, and merchants should respect consumers' payment habits,” Dong noted.
12.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to
A.The economic activity. B.A large amount of payment.
C.The development of the economy. D.The cashless payment.
13.Why has Alibaba's Hema store become a focus
A.It fights against illegal activities.
B.Customers are not permitted to use cash there.
C.It provides comprehensive services.
D.It starts campaigns to encourage mobile payment.
14.What is Dong Ximiao's attitude towards the payment in the future
A.The cashless payment should be limited in the countryside.
B.The innovation from payment is ridiculous in fact.
C.Various payment methods should be supported.
D.The digital payment should replace cash completely.
15.What is the best title of the passage
A.Innovation on the Internet B.Cash or cashless
C.Payment online should replace cash D.Is the circulation of cash dying
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends is writing letters that take ages to be delivered ①_____ Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed.
Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to(正在做) and maintain friendships. ②_____
The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument. Whatever our hobbies are, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.
But when you friend" people online, does this mean that they really are your friends ③_____ If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.
On social media sites, people tend to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly. But smiling photos can hide real problems. ④_____ A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing our information with criminals.
⑤_____ Although technology has changed the way we acquire friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods.
A.It depends.
B.All you need is a Wi-Fi connection.
C.It's a problem that's getting a lot of reports.
D.This was how things worked not very long ago.
E.Remember the saying: On the Internet, nobody knows you're a dog.
F.But that doesn't mean that a higher percentage of people feel lonely now.
G.But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thousands of people online are involved in efforts to help an 8-year-old cancer-stricken(患癌症的) boy from the United States to realize his dream. Dorian Murray of Westerly, Rhode Island, has been receiving 1 from around the world in recent days.
Dorian has been 2 cancer since he was 4. 3 the disease had been brought under control after a series of 4 treatments, during a medical checkup early this month the doctor found that cancer cells(细胞) had 5 to the boy's brain. The family decided to 6 treatment.
Dorian then told his father that before going to heaven, he wanted to be 7 in China because it has the Great Wall, which he called "a bridge for people to walk on". The 8 between the boy and his father was posted on Facebook, where it was 9 and commented on by thousands of Internet users, including many from China.
Some responded with 10 taken at the Great Wall in Beijing, in which they held signs with words of 11 , reading "D-Strong" and "You are very famous in China." Some left messages below the post, saying I hope you will 12 soon." or "We are delighted to make your dream come true."
Dorian's mother wrote that she was 13 and deeply moved by the responses to Dorian's 14 . "Dorian has brought so much inspiration to people around the world! I couldn't be more 15 my son," she said.
1.A.responses B.letters C.gifts D.invitations
2.A.avoiding B.attacking C.treating D.fighting
3.A.When B.Although C.Once D.Since
4.A.painful B.disappointing C.perfect D.simple
5.A.climbed B.risen C.spread D.rushed
6.A.receive B.change C.stop D.check
7.A.excellent B.successful C.brave D.famous
8.A.conversation B.relationship C.quarrel D.difference
9.A.questioned B.shared C.copied D.enjoyed
10.A.books B.notes C.photos D.newspapers
11.A.happiness B.kindness C.encouragement D.agreement
12.A.finish B.leave C.return D.recover
13.A.amazed B.upset C.confused D.speechless
14.A.performance B.disease C.imagination D.request
15.A.satisfied with B.proud of C.interested in D.confident about
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
So far, the Internet ①_____(bring) us great convenience. To a certain degree, we can hardly live without it, ②_____ it also raises all sorts of questions: When surfing the Internet, how can we protect ourselves How can we use the Internet ③_____(responsible) The following guidelines may show you how to live in the digital world.
Above all else, you should use the Internet in a safe way. You must always be careful about which sites ④_____(trust). One wrong click may damage your computer and remove all your computer files! Therefore, before visiting a web page, always check for signs ⑤_____ warn people of danger. Another tip is to keep your personal information private, ⑥_____(include) your phone number, address and email account.
You also need to show respect when communicating with other online ⑦_____(user). Leave comments politely and treat others ⑧_____ way you would like to be treated. Though the majority of online users are nice and friendly, there might be some users who make you feel ⑨_____(comfort) online. In such cases, be aware that you always have the right to say no and cut off contact. Remember that relationships you establish in the digital world are just the same ⑩_____ those you have in real life.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假设你是李华,你从某国外网站购买了一副耳机,但你对本次网购感到不满意。请你根据下列要点,用英语给客服写一封电子邮件。
1.问题:不是订购的颜色,耳机声音质量差;
2.要求尽快予以更换。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm writing to you about the headphones that I bought several days ago.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It was the middle of the day with the bright sun, blue sky, green grass, and a soft breeze(微风). It was a great day to play outside and the best day of my life because I got a new ball and a new bike as my sixth birthday presents, and I was visiting my cousin, Kristy, at her house.
"Here I go!" shouted David while kicking my new ball. David lived next door and was older than me. I thought he was a wild child, but he was actually very kind. The ball went flying as if it were going to space. "That was high!" Kristy said in surprise and we went after the ball. We all had a great time.
Later we had supper and the food my aunt made was good. While Kristy was helping do the dishes, David and I ran outside to play. We started taking turns riding my bike. David suggested that we ride it to the forest. And I agreed. David and I got on the bike and David started riding fast.
As we rode through the forest, I felt the wind brushing my face. It felt so great and free. Suddenly the bike hit a fallen branch and we went flying off the bike. Lying on the ground, I felt dizzy(眩晕的).I checked myself for injuries and saw some but they didn't upset me.
"David!" I shouted out anxiously.
"Hey," said a voice. I turned my head and it was David, who was standing behind me, holding my broken bike. At the sight of my disabled bike, I was so sad that I couldn't hold back my tears. It took David some time to calm me down.
注意：
1.续写的词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When we realized it was time to walk home, we found ourselves lost.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It was completely dark when we saw fireworks (烟花) being set off in the distance.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
1.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Goconqr部分“This helps with both memorization and understanding.”(这有助于记忆和理解。)可知, Goconqr可以帮助学生们记忆东西。故选C项。
2.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Studyblue部分“With free mobile apps, Studyblue can be taken on the go.”(有了免费的移动应用程序, Studyblue可以随时随地使用。)可知, 有免费的移动应用程序, 它可以被带到任何地方。故选B项。
3.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Khan Academy部分“You can find information on basic geometry, electrical engineering, organic chemistry, microeconomics, personal finance and more.”(你可以找到基础几何、电气工程、有机化学、微观经济学、个人金融等方面的信息。)可知, 学生可以使用Khan Academy学习个人金融方面的东西。故选D项。
B
4.答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句子的前两句可以得知作者的儿子们能够在网上接受教导并在家学习,这几个月里,他们不用在学校里,这是一项安排,作者对这一安排比对其他任何安排都感到满意,所以画线词的意思为“安排”。故选B。
5.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I am able to work from home most days of the week”可知,这位母亲大部分时间可以待在家里。故选B。
6.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段最后三句可知,此处举了老师所做事情的几个例子,所以在第三段作者是通过举例子来使她的观点被接受的。故选D。
7.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“but for me as a parent...about the content of their learning”可知,作为家长,作者认为网上教学让她有机会和她的儿子们一起在教室里,让她有机会更深入地了解他们是如何被教导的,让她有机会与他们就他们学习的内容进行更深入的对话,所以作者认为网上教学是有意义的。故选C。
C
8.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的主旨句(第一句)可知第一段主要讲了度假对于残疾人来说很有挑战性,接着第二段第一句表明这就是在线旅游市场Wheel the World流行的原因。由此可知第一段就是为了介绍Wheel the World的背景。故选C。
9.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The website connects physically disabled people with special tour packages, depending on the person's needs.”可知该网站根据残疾人的需要,为他们提供特殊的旅游套餐,也就是为残疾人提供合适的旅游服务。故选D。
10.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。第四段第二句提到他们将来打算为失聪人士和有情感障碍的人士提供旅行,第五段最后一句说到他们想让数百万残疾人去数千个目的地旅行,从这两处我们可以看出Silberstein是一个有雄心的人。故选A。
11.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。第一段指出Wheel the World 的背景,第二段总体陈述了Wheel the World专注做的事情是什么,第三段是具体阐述Wheel the World做的一些事情,第四段和第五段分别从服务对象和目的地两个方面介绍了Wheel the World 正在做及计划做的事情,所以整篇文章都是围绕着Wheel the World这个为残疾人提供旅游服务的网站在写。故选B。
D
12.答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。由第二段中的“China is not the first country to seek a cashless society...are also seeing that increase.”可知,中国不是第一个寻求无现金社会的国家,瑞典、丹麦和新加坡等发达国家也见证了“that”的增长。由此可推测that指代的是“无现金支付”。故选D。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的最后两句可知,阿里巴巴的盒马生鲜成为人们关注的焦点的原因是消费者不能在那里用现金购买商品,而这被视为非法行为。故选B。
14.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由最后一段中的“various payment methods...respect consumers' payment habits”可知,董希淼认为应该尊重消费者的支付习惯,即各种付款方式都应该被支持使用。故选C。
15.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。第一段和第二段说到了无现金支付在国内和国外都在快速地发展,第三段和第四段说明了无现金支付出现的一些问题和人们对于现金是否很快消失这一问题的担忧,第五段和第六段介绍了董希淼对于现金支付和非现金支付相关的看法,由此判断,本文讲述的是中国的无现金支付与现金支付的情况,B项符合主旨。
第二节
答案：DBAEG
解析：①设空处前一句提到要是得到远方朋友的消息的唯一方式就是写信,而这些信需要很长时间才能送到会怎样呢 D项“在不久以前,情况就是这样的”承接上文内容,且下文(多亏了技术的进步,我们如何交朋友及与他们交流发生了变化)与此处形成对比。D项中的This指代空前句提到的情况。
②设空处前一句提到社交媒体工具让我们看到朋友在做什么,并维持友谊。B项“你只需要一个Wi-Fi连接”指出实现上文所述内容的条件。故选B。
③设空处上文提到你在网上“加”别人为好友时,这是否意味着他们真的是你的朋友呢 A项“那得看情况”概括性地回答了上文的问题,设空处下文(如果人们总是在网上交换真实的个人信息,那么是的,这些友谊可能是真实的、有意义的)是具体的阐述。
④设空处上文提到微笑的照片可能隐藏着真正的问题,E项“记住这句谚语:在互联网上,没有人知道你是一条狗”也是属于隐藏真正的问题,设空处下文(一个年轻人可能年龄很大,一个女人可能是个男人,我们甚至可能正在和罪犯分享信息)也是属于隐藏真正的问题。
⑤上段提出互联网上存在信息虚假的问题,G项“但是这并不意味着我们应该把婴儿和洗澡水一起倒掉”与上段所述内容在意思上构成转折关系,且与下文(虽然技术改变了我们获得朋友的方式,但友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望仍然保持不变)表述意义一致,也就是说友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望没有改变,所以我们不能因为网络有问题就不交友了。
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节
答案：1-5.ADBAC 6-10.CDABC; 11-15.CDADB
解析：1. 根据最后一段中的“the responses to Dorian's”可知,Dorian收到来自世界各地的网友的回复。故选A。
2. 根据上文中的“cancer-stricken boy”可知,Dorian从4岁起就一直在与癌症抗争。和病魔作斗争应用fight。故选D。
3. 3、4、5题可以看作整体来解。可以先看4题,根据其后面的treatments并结合疾病是癌症可知,癌症的治疗过程是痛苦的(painful), 5题注意词语的搭配,癌细胞应是扩散到男孩的大脑,应用动词spread,再结合4、5题可知,尽管病情在一系列痛苦的治疗后被控制住了,但是在本月初的一次医学检查中医生发现癌细胞已经扩散到男孩的大脑。故3题选B、4题选A、5题选C。
4. 解析见3题。
5. 解析见3题。
6. 根据下文的“before going to heaven”可知此处指这个家庭决定停止治疗。故选C。
7. 根据下一段中的“You are very famous in China.”可知,男孩想在中国出名,因为中国有长城。故选D。
8. 上文提到了男孩对父亲说的话,所以此处是指男孩和他父亲的对话被发布在Facebook 上。故选A。
9. 根据空后的“commented on by thousands of Internet users”以及常识可知,它应是被成千上万的互联网用户分享然后评论。故选B。
10. 根据空后的“taken at the Great Wall in Beijing”可知此处指在长城拍的照片。故选C。
11. 根据空后的“D-Strong”和“You are very famous in China.”可知这些是鼓励(encouragement)的话语。故选C。
12. 结合内容可知,此处应是在帖子下网友们表达了小男孩可以从癌症中康复(recover)的愿望。故选D。
13. 此处注意情感的选择,根据语境可知,男孩的妈妈对这些回复应该是感到惊讶并且被这些回复深深地打动。故选A。
14. 根据上文内容可知,Dorian想在离世前在中国出名,这是他的一个请求。故选D。
15. 根据上文“Dorian has brought so much inspiration to people around the world!”可知,Dorian带给世界各地的人如此多的灵感,所以Dorian的妈妈对儿子感到无比骄傲。故选B。
第二节
答案：①has brought②but③responsibly④to trust⑤that/which⑥including⑦users⑧the⑨uncomfortable⑩as
解析：①考查时态和主谓一致。根据“So far”可知此处应用现在完成时,主语 the Internet为第三人称单数,故填has brought。
②考查连词。设空处上文说到在某种程度上没有它我们几乎不能生活,设空处下文说到它也引起了各种各样的问题,设空处上下文在意思上为转折关系,故填并列连词but。
③考查副词。设空处修饰动词use,应用副词。故填responsibly。
④考查动词不定式。此处是“疑问代词+名词+动词不定式”的结构,其中不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。故填to trust。
⑤考查定语从句的引导词。设空处无提示词,设空处前是复数名词signs, ⑤_____ warn people of danger中缺少主语,故推测设空处引导定语从句,修饰指物的名词,故用that或which。
⑥考查介词。句意:另一个建议是保持你的个人信息的私密性,包括你的电话号码、地址和电子邮件账户。including表示“包括……在内”。故填including。
⑦考查名词复数。由设空处前面的other可知这里应填名词复数,表示“其他的在线用户”。
⑧考查冠词。名词 way 被定语从句“you would like to be treated”修饰,此处表特指,应用定冠词the,空格前面省略了介词in。句意:礼貌地留下评论,以你希望别人对待你的方式对待别人。
⑨考查形容词。设空处作系动词feel的表语,应用形容词,此处指虽然大多数在线用户都很热心且友好,但可能有一些用户让你在网上感到不舒服,根据语境可知填uncomfortable。
⑩考查介词。the same as意为“与……一样”。故填as。
第三节
答案：
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm writing to you about the headphones that I bought several days ago. There is something wrong with the headphones, and it makes me extremely unhappy.
The headphones that I ordered on your website were blue. Much to my amazement, when I took the headphones out of the box, I found they were black. Worse still, the headphones didn't perform well and I was very annoyed about the sound. Therefore, I have to require you to replace them as soon as possible.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案：
Paragraph 1:
When we realized it was time to walk home, we found ourselves lost. It was getting darker and darker. I felt so scared that tears rolled down my face again. David attempted to comfort me. He told me that he once made some marks on the trees in the forest, which might help us find the way home. Therefore, we made efforts to look for the marks but in vain. Having walked anxiously for about an hour in the forest, we failed to find our way out.
Paragraph 2:
It was completely dark when we saw fireworks(烟火) being set off in the distance. We ran excitedly in that direction as fast as possible. Soon we found my aunt’s house in front of which my cousin Kristy was holding some fireworks and lighting them. Seeing us come back safely, Kristy cheerfully hugged us. She told us that when noticing we had been away for long, she was concerned about our safety. She set off fireworks to draw our attention and guide us. It was an unforgettable experience. Without David’s comfort and Kristy’s fireworks I would have lost in the forest forever.
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