中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Our animal friends
语法梳理:have/has的用法精讲精练 (含答案)
have/has的区别
解析:·表示“某人拥有……”。
have动词原形 (当主语是I, we, you, they以及复数名词时,用动词原形)
has三单 (当主语是he, she, it以及单数、不可数名词时,用三单)
例如:I/We/You/They/The students have a lot of stickers. 我/我们/你/他们/学生们有许多贴纸。
He/She/It/Tina has many friends. 他/她/它/Tina有很多朋友。
have/has的否定句结构
含有实义动词have句型的否定句结构是:... don’t have ...
典例: I have some animal friends.(肯定句)
→I don't have any animal friends.(否定句)
★ 解题思路:don’t have,some变any,and变or
含有has句型的否定句结构是:... doesn’t have ...
典例: It has big ears.(肯定句)
→It doesn't have big ears.(否定句)
★ 解题思路:doesn’t have(前有助动词does,后面动词用原形),some变any,and变or
【注意】don’t/doesn’t have any... = have/has no...“没有...”
如:He doesn’t have any robots. 他没有一些机器人。
= He has no robots.
have/has的一般疑问句
含有实义动词have句型的一般疑问句结构是:Do....have ...
肯定回答:Yes, I/We/They do.
否定回答:No, I/We/They don’t.
典例: I have some animal friends.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定及否定回答)
→Do you have any animal friends
Yes, I do.或No, I don’t.
★ 解题思路:Do....have ... ,some变any,and变or
含有has句型的一般疑问句结构是:Does....have ...
典例: It has big ears.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定及否定回答)
→Does it have big ears
Yes, it does.或No, it doesn’t.
★ 解题思路:Does....have ... (前有助动词does,后面动词用原形),some变any,and变or
【考题精练】
用have或has填空。
He a dog.
We a big house.
That cat big eyes.
Jane two big blue eyes.
My mother a black book.
My friends some watermelons.
Do they some chairs
Jack and his brother many toy cars.
Su Hai and Su Yang a basketball match Sunday.
I a dancing lesson and Su Hai a singing lesson on Thursday.
从方框中选择合适的单词填空。(可重复使用)
do does have has are is
1.— your brother a bird
—Yes, he . It's a small and beautiful bird.
2. Look! There so me ducks on the river. How cute they are!
3. I have a dog. My friend Wang Bing a dog too.
4.—What you —I a toy monkey. It's brown.
5. There a big computer room in our school and there forty computers in it.
按要求完成句子。
1. The lions have long hair. They have big heads too.(合并为一句)
The lions long hair big heads.
2. It has some thin legs.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— it thin legs
— , it .
3. My animal friend is yellow and green.(对画线部分提问)
is animal friend
4. They have some orange foxes on the farm.(改为单数句)
He orange on the farm.
5. Give it some grass.(改为同义句)
Give some grass .
根据中文提示,完成句子或对话。
1. 乌龟的壳又大又坚硬。
The tortoise’s shell is and .
2.橡皮鸭喜欢雨,但他不喜欢晴天。
Rubber duck the rain, but he sunny weather.
3.它有一个小鼻子,但它的嘴巴是大的。
It a small nose, but is big.
4.—熊猫有一条尾巴吗 —有,但是它不长。
— the panda
—Yes, but it's .
5.—他有什么 —他有两只仓鼠。
— he —He two hamsters.
阅读表格,选择正确的答案。
Name Colour Feature(特点) Price(价格)
Puppy brown and white fat and lovely 200 yuan
Mimi black like to play with people 100 yuan
Rabbit white like to eat carrots 50 yuan
If you want to buy it, please love it forever(永远).
( )1. Where are you now
A. In the supermarket. B. In the forest. C. In the pet shop.
( )2. I have 100 yuan. I can buy .
A. a puppy B. two cats C. a rabbit
( )3. I like to play with the pet. I can buy .
A. Mimi B. Puppy C. Rabbit
( )4. Mike would like to buy a rabbit and a puppy. They’re yuan.
A. 250 B. 150 C. 300
( )5. It's fat. It's brown and white. It's .
A. Mimi B. Rabbit C. Puppy
参考答案
一、1.has 2.have 3.has 4.has 5.has 6.have 7.have 8.have
9.have, on 10.have, has
二、1. Does, have, does 2. are 3. has 4. do,have, have 5. is, are
三、1. have, and 2. Does, have any, Yes, does
3. What colour, your 4. has an, fox 5. to it
四、1. big, hard 2. likes, doesn't like 3. has, its mouth 4. Does, have a tail, not long 5. What does, have, has
五、1. C 解析:根据表格信息可知,这是一家卖宠物的店。故选C。
2. C 解析:根据Price一栏可知,100元可以买一只猫或者两只兔子。故选C。
3. A 解析:根据 Feature一栏可知, Mimi喜欢和人类玩耍。故选A。
4. A 解析:根据 Price一栏可知,一只兔子50元,一只小狗 200元,一共250元。故选A。
5. C 解析:根据 Colour 和 Feature 两栏可知,Puppy 是棕白相间的,而且又胖又可爱。故选C。
1. I have two animal friends. 我有两个动物朋友。
2. I have an egg for breakfast. 我早餐吃一个鸡蛋。
3. We are having an English class. 我们正在上英语课。
有
They have no legs or arms. 它们没有腿和手臂。
= They don’t have any legs or arms. 它们没有腿和手臂。
1. —Do you have an animal friend 你有一个动物朋友吗
—Yes, I do. 是, 我有。/ No, I don’t. 不, 我没有。
2. —Does it have long ears 它有长长的耳朵吗
—Yes, it does. 是, 它有。/ No, it doesn’t. 不, 它没有。
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