Unit 1 School and Friends（测基础）——2023-2024学年冀教版英语七年级上册单元闯关双测卷（含解析）

Unit 1 School and Friends
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Where is your friend from
—He _____ Shanghai.
A. are from B. is from C. go from D. goes from
2. The boy is from _____. He's _____.
A. Chinese; China B. China; Chinese C. Chinese; Chinese D. China; China
3.—Hi, Tom. This is my friend, Lily.
—_____
A. All right, Tom. B. Hi, Tom. Nice to meet you.
C. Are you Tom D. Hi, Lily. Nice to meet you.
4. Li Ming ________ Beijing.
A. are from B. come from C.is from D.be from
5.—_____ are your parents
—They're fine, thanks.
A. How B. Where C. What D. Who
6.—What _____ is Jane in
—She is in _____ Six.
A. Class; Class B. Class; class C. class; class D. class; Class
7.—Tom, _____ is Lucy. She is my sister.
—Nice to meet you, Lucy.
A. her B. he C. this D. it
8. Look, the man _____ some flowers there _____ our teacher.
A. has; is B. with; is C. has; are D. with; are
9.—Is he your father
—No, _____.
A. it is B. it isn't C. he is D. he isn't
10.—What's ______ name
—______ name is Jenny White.
A. her; His B. its; Its C. his; His D. her; Her
11. We have fun _____ basketball on the playground.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
12.—_____
—It's my ID card.
A. What's that B. What's your name
C. Where is your card D. Is this a card
13. The children have fun ______ in the river every summer.
A. to swim B. swimming C. for swimming D. swims
14. Some teachers plan _____ our school.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visits
15.—Can you _____ the visitors _____ your school
—Of course I can.
A. showing; to B. show; for C. showing; in D. show; around
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Hello! 1 name is Kate Green. I'm twelve. I'm from the U.S. Now I'm in Beijing No.14 High School. I'm 2 Class Five, Grade Seven. I'm Number 4. Miss Gu 3 my English teacher. She is 4 old teacher. I have a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil box. Liu Ping is in Grade Seven, too. She is 6 Guangzhou. She is my good 7 . We are in the same(同样的) 8 , Class Five. Now she 9 English well. I think she is a good girl. Look! 10 is that She is Liu Ping.
1. A.I B.My C.Your D.Me
2.A.from B.to C.not D.in
3.A.is B.are C.am D.be
4.A.a B.an C.good D./
5.A.buses B.desks C.schoolbags D.pencils
6.A.in B.to C.from D.at
7.A.friend B.teacher C.student D.mum
8.A.city B.class C.grade D.book
9.A.speaking B.speak C.speaks D.see
10.A.How B.What C.Where D.Who
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
I am in a new school in London. This is a new and beautiful school with many flowers and trees around. There are eight boys and five girls in my class. Our classroom is big and looks nice. There is a big library. We can get books from it. Today I borrow a book from it.
Can you see a tall building It's science and technology(科技) building. We have science lessons in it. I like the store near the school. We can buy many things. I buy a pen in it this morning. This afternoon, we have P.E. on the playground. We run, jump and play sports. Our teacher Mr. Xia is a kind man. He plays basketball well. I like playing basketball best. I like the P.E. lessons, too. I like the new school.
1.Where is the writer(作者) now
A. In Canada. B.In China. C.In London. D.In the U.S.
2.How many students are there in the writer's class
A.5. B.8. C.13. D.23.
3. How is the classroom
A. Small. B.Big and nice. C.Long. D.Tall.
4. Which is the writer's favourite sport
A. B.
C. D.
5. What does the writer buy in the store
A.A pen. B.A ruler. C.A pencil. D.An eraser.
B
Do you have a pen friend If your answer is "No", do you want to have one Now let me tell you how to get a pen friend. There are usually three steps (步骤).
The first step is saying "Hello!" or "How do you do " You and your new friend can say hello to each other and tell each other names by doing so.
The second step is talking. You can talk about your ages, your families, your favourites or other interesting things.
The third step is leave-taking. You can tell your new friend that you are happy to talk to him or her before you say goodbye to each other.
1. There are _____ steps mentioned in the passage.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
2._____ is the first step.
A. Telling your pen friends your favourites B. Telling your pen pal you're happy
C. Saying hello to each other D. Talking about ages
3. What does the underlined word "leave-taking" mean here
A. Visiting your pen friend's house. B. Meeting your pen friend.
C. Talking with your pen friend. D. Saying goodbye.
4. What can you tell your new friend Bill before saying "Goodbye"
A. You are a good boy. B. I like white best.
C. I’m happy to go home. D. I’m happy to talk to you.
5. What's the best title for the text
A. My Pen Friend B. How to Get a Pen Friend
C. Saying "Hello" D. Good Steps
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Hello! I'm Sue. I'm from Canada. I live in London with my father, John. I have some new friends here. They are Jane, Amy, Joe and Rose. We are in the same(同一的) class. Our playground is very big. We play sports there after class. This is our classroom. Miss White, our English teacher, is in the classroom now. She is very nice. We all like her. Miss White loves reading very much. She has many books in her house.
1.完成句子
Sue lives in _______.
2.完成句子
Jane，Amy，Joe and Rose are Sue's _______.
3.简略回答问题
Who is John
____________________________
4.简略回答问题
Where is Miss White now
____________________________
5.将文中画线句子译成汉语。
____________________________
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.We have science classes in the _____(实验室).
2.This is my _______ (计划), Mrs. Smith. Please have a look.
3.Danny and Jenny are from _____(加拿大).
4.I want to go to _____(会见) my good friend Jim now.
5. My name__________(是) Wang Mei.
六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Hi, Greg. I didn't see you yesterday. Where did you go
B: Hi, Helen. ①_____________.
A: Oh what TV program did you watch
B: Its name's Athletic Brother. Have you ever heard of it
A: Of course! It's the biggest hit now. ②_____________
B: I love Kevin best. He's my idol and I'm fond of him for a long time.
A: Why do you like him
B: Because he can do best in singing and creating. He has the most beautiful voice in the world! ③_____________
A: He's the most popular for sure. In fact, he's my favorite, too!
B: Great! I heard his new movie is coming out recently. ④_____________
A: Yes, I'd love to. Which cinema do you prefer
B: How about Blue Sea Theater ⑤_____________.
A: Sounds great! Let's make it on Sunday afternoon.
B: OK, see you then!
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
你们英语老师要组织一次以"让我们相识"为主题 的交流会。假设你是Mary,请根据以下提示和要求用英语写一篇发言稿来介绍你自己。
提示:
(1) 问候大家;
(2) 姓名(Mary);
(3) 其他(自由发挥,与你有关均可)。
要求:(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2) 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3) 词数50左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear classmates, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
So much for this. Thanks for listening!
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：be from意为"来自", 因为主语是第三人称单数, 故谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式, 故选B项。
2.答案：B
解析：China意为"中国"; Chinese意为"中国人"。根据语境, 故选B项。
3.答案：D
解析：联系前一句可知此处应对莉莉表示问候。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：李明来自北京。 Li Ming属于第三人称单数作主语，接单数谓语is或 comes。故选C。
5.答案：A
解析：结合答语可知, 问句是询问父母的身体状况。
6.答案：D
解析：结合语境可知, 第一个空处询问简在哪个班, 应用class; 第二个空处表示"她在六班", Class Six意为"六班", 符合语境。
7.答案：C
解析：根据"She is my sister."可知, 此处应是介绍露西, 故选C项。
8.答案：B
解析：第一个空应用介词with构成介词短语with some flowers, 表伴随; 第二个空处缺少谓语, 结合主语the man可知应用is。
9.答案：D
解析：根据问句中的he及答语中的No, 故选D项。
10.答案：D
解析：句意：—她叫什么名字？—她叫詹妮·怀特。Jenny是一个女孩，所以用 her name "她的名字"。故选D。
11.答案：C
解析：have fun doing sth意为"很高兴做某事"。故选C项。
12.答案：A
解析：A项意为"那是什么"; B项意为"你叫什么名字"; C项意为"你的卡片在哪儿"; D项意为"这是一张卡片吗"。结合答语可知选A项。
13.答案：B
解析：句意：孩子们每年夏天在河里游泳都非常开心。 have fun doing sth.意为"做某事很开心"。故选B。
14.答案：C
解析：短语plan to do sth意为"计划做某事", 符合语境。
15.答案：D
解析：show...around...意为"带......参观......", 符合语境。情态动词can后接动词原形。故选D项。
二、
答案：1-5 BDABD 6-10 CABCD
解析：1.根据空后的名词name和"I'm twelve."可知应用形容词性物主代词My。
2.from意为"来自"; to意为"到"; not意为"不"; in意为"在......里面"。表示在某年级某班用介词in。
3.根据上下文可知此处为一般现在时, 结合主语Miss Gu, 故选A项。
4.根据空前的is和空后的old teacher可知此处应用不定冠词; old的发音以元音音素开头, 应用不定冠词an。
5.bus意为"公交车"; desk意为"书桌"; schoolbag意为"书包"; pencil意为"铅笔"。根据two和in my pencil box可知选D项。
6.句意为: 她来自广州。短语be from意为"来自", 符合语境。
7.friend意为"朋友"; teacher意为"老师"; student意为"学生"; mum意为"妈妈"。联系上下文可知, 她是"我"的好朋友, friend符合语境。
8.city意为"城市"; class意为"班级"; grade意为"年级"; book意为"书"。联系下文的Class Five可知选B项。
9.由时间状语Now可知应用一般现在时, 主语she为第三人称单数, 故选C项。
10.how意为"怎样"; what意为"什么"; where意为"哪里"; who意为"谁"。联系下文"She is Liu Ping."可知选D项。
三、
A
答案：1-5 CCBBA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句"I am in a new school in London."可知, 作者现在在伦敦。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段的"There are eight boys and five girls in my class."可知, 作者的班里有13名学生。
3.细节理解题。根据第一段的"Our classroom is big and looks nice."可知选B项。
4.细节理解题。根据第二段的"I like playing basketball best."可知作者最喜欢的运动是打篮球。
5.细节理解题。根据第二段的"I buy a pen in it this morning."可知选A项。
B
答案：1-5 BCDDB
1.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“There are usually three steps.”可知选B项。
2.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The first step is saying 'Hello!' or 'How do you do ' ”可知选C项。
3.解析：词义猜测题。联系下文“You can tell your new friend that you are happy to talk to him or her before you say goodbye to each other.”可知选D项。
4.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的“You can tell your new friend that you are happy to talk to him or her before you say goodbye to each other.”可知D项符合题意。
5.解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了如何交笔友,故B项最适合作文章标题。
四、
答案：1.London
2. friends
3. He is Sue's father.
4. She is in the classroom now.
5.我们放学后在那儿做运动。
五、
1.答案：lab
2.答案：plan
3.答案：Canada
4.答案：meet
5.答案：is
六、
答案：①I stayed at home and watched TV
②Who do you like best in the program
③What do you think of him
④Would you like to see the film with me
⑤It's not very far away from here
解析：①根据上文中的“Where did you go ”以及下文中的“what TV program did you watch”可知,此处回答“昨天待在家里看了电视”。根据语境可知，应用一般过去时,故填"I stayed at home and watched TV"。
②根据下文中的“I love Kevin best. He's my idol and I'm fond of him for a long time.”可知,设空处问的是“这个节目里你最喜欢谁 ”。故填"Who do you like best in the program"。
③根据下文中的“He's the most popular for sure. In fact, he's my favorite, too!”可知,设空处问的是“你认为他怎么样？”。“你认为某人怎么样？”可以用"What do you think of sb.？"表示。
④根据上文中的“I heard his new movie is coming out recently.”以及下文中的“Yes, I'd love to. Which cinema do you prefer ”可知填"Would you like to see the film with me"。
⑤根据上文“How about Blue Sea Theater ”和下文中的“Sounds great！”可知，设空处说的是选择这个电影院的理由。此空答案不唯一，合理即可。
七、
答案：
Dear classmates,
Hello! I am Mary. I am from Canada. I'm 12 years old. I like our new school. I like to get books from the library. I like to have lessons with you here. I have many new school things. I have a ruler, an eraser, two pens and three pencils. I have a big pencil box. I like to be your friend.
So much for this. Thanks for listening！
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