Unit 2 Colours and Clothes（测基础）——2023-2024学年冀教版英语七年级上册单元闯关双测卷（含解析）

Unit 2 Colours and Clothes
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Our hometown is a beautiful city _____ hundreds of (数百的) lakes.
A. at B. on C. with D. by
2.—Susan, do you have a blue ruler
—Yes, I have _____. And _____ is in my pencil box.
A. it; one B. one; one C.one; it D.it; it
3. It is not _____ book, Mary. It is _____ friend's.
A. you; I B. your; my C. I; your D. your; I
4.—Your jacket is very nice.
—__________.
A. No, it's not nice B. You're welcome C. Thanks D. Sorry
5.—Lucy,your T-shirt is very beautiful.
—_____.
A. Don't say so. B.It's not good.
C. You're welcome. D.Thank you.
6.—Do you want _____ shopping with me this afternoon
—Sure!
A. goes B.to go C.going D.go
7. Everybody, please _____ the picture. What can you see
—I can see many children playing on the playground.
A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after
8. The heavy rain stops, and the sun _____ again.
A. looks at B. goes on C. comes out D. comes from
9. How about_____ the wall green
A. paint B. to paint C. painting D. paints
10.—Here ______ three pens. Are they yours
—Yes, they are.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
11.—Are your books on the table
—_____. Look! They are on the chair.
A. Yes, these are B. No, these aren't. C. Yes, they are D. No, they aren't
12. Mum, _____ are my friends, Lucy and Mary.
A. it B. that C. this D. these
13._____ Mr. Li is in his office now. Go and find him.
A. May B. Maybe C. May be D. Be
14. The letter is _____. Please give it to _____.
A. Jim's; he B. him; Jim C. Jim's; him D. he; him
15.—_____! What can you _____ on the blackboard
—Some trees.
A. Look; look B.Look; see C.See; look D.See; see
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
This is my friend, Chen Hong. She 1 a student. She 2 Xi'an. What colour are 3 eyes 4 are black. And they 5 big. She likes pants. Her favourite colour is 6 . 7 , she's wearing a red sweater and 8 of white shoes. Her legs are very 9 .So (所以) her pants are very long. 10 is she now She is in the classroom.
1.A.be B.am C.is D.are
2.A.is from B.are from C.am from D.be from
3.A.her B.she C.he D.his
4.A.It B.He C.She D.They
5.A.be B.am C.is D.are
6.A.red B.green C.brown D.gray
7.A.Watch B.Look at C.Look D.Call
8.A.a B.pair C.a pair D.pairs
9.A.short B.long C.big D.heavy
10.A.Where B.What C.How D.Who
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
My name is Linda. I'm a girl. I live in Canada. I have two big eyes. My eyes are green. I have long, red hair. I am 1.6 meters tall. I have long arms and long legs. I like black.Black is my favourite colour.
I have a friend in China. Her name is Lin Na. She has two big eyes, too. But her eyes are black. Lin Na is short. She is only 1.5 meters (米) tall. She has long hair, too. But her hair is black. She likes yellow. She has many yellow clothes. Yellow is her favourite colour.
Lin Na and I look different, but we are good friends.
1. Lin Na lives in _____.
A. China
B. England
C. America
D. Canada
2.Lin Na and I are good friends, but we look _____.
A. nice
B. different
C. like
D. same
3.Lin Na has black eyes, but Linda has _____ eyes.
A. black
B. blue
C. green
D. yellow
4.Linda's friend likes _____.
A. blue
B. yellow
C. black
D. green
5.Lin Na is _____, but Linda is tall.
A. short
B. nice
C. long
D. tall
B
Look, this is Tony's schoolbag. It is yellow. A baseball, a book and a pencil box are in it. The baseball is white and the book is blue. The pencil box is yellow, too.
Oh, a ruler, a pen, a pencil and an eraser are in the pencil box. The pen is red and the pencil is green. The ruler is white and the eraser is blue.
These school things are Tony's good friends.
1. What color is the schoolbag
A. Red. B.Blue. C.Yellow. D.White.
2. What are in the schoolbag
A. A dictionary and a book. B. A pencil box and a baseball.
C. Two pens and an eraser. D. A baseball and a watch.
3. The _______ is red.
A. pencil B.book C.pen D. eraser
4._______ school things are in the pencil box.
A. Three B.Four C.Five D.Six
5. Which of the following is RIGHT
A. Two books are in the schoolbag.
B. The pencil is blue.
C. The ruler is white.
D. Two erasers are in the pencil box.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Hi, I am a girl called Mary. I like beautiful clothes. But I am a middle school student. I can't wear them to school.
What should we wear at school My friends have different ideas. Mike is from the USA.He thinks we should wear jeans(牛仔裤). Wearing jeans at school looks very cool. Li Ming is from China. He has to wear the school uniform every day, but he doesn't like it. He thinks the uniform is ugly(丑陋的). Han Meimei from China wears the school uniform to school,_____. But she wants to design (设计) her own school uniform. I also wear the school uniform to school. But I wear the clothes that I like on weekends.
These are our ideas about clothes. What about you
1.I can't wear__________to school.
2.Where is Mike from
_________________
3.Why doesn't Li Ming like his school uniform
________________________
4.在文中空处填入一个恰当的副词
__________
5.将文中画线句子译成汉语。
_____________________
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. Your new _____(短裙) is very nice.
2.Her _____(最喜爱的) clothes are jeans.
3.Do you ______ (真正地) need three dresses
4.John, do you like _______ (画画)
5.—________ (谁的) coat is it
—It's Bob's.
六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Two friends are talking on the phone.
A: Hello, Mike speaking.
B: Hi, ①_______. How is it going
A: Not bad, Laura. ②_______
B: I am writing a report about the future jobs.
A: Sounds interesting! ③_______ when you grow up
B: I want to be a doctor in the future.
A: Great! ④_______ this job
B: I think it is difficult but meaningful.
A: I agree. I believe you can make it.
B: ⑤_______.
A: You’re welcome. See you then!
B: See you!
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
请根据下面的内容提示,介绍一下你的好朋友Betty。
提示:1.她和你是同班同学,她是一名访问生,来自加拿大;
2. 她最喜欢的颜色是红色,最喜欢的衣服是毛衣和裤子;
3. 今天她穿着红色的毛衣,看起来很漂亮。
要求:语句通顺,语言流畅,50词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：at意为“在”;on意为“在……上”;with意为“带有;和……一起”;by意为“被;由”。根据语境,故选C项。
2.答案：C
解析：根据语境可知第一个空处指同类事物中的一个,应用one,所以排除A、D项;第二个空处特指前面提到的拥有的尺子,应用it。
3.答案：B
解析：第一个空修饰名词book,应用形容词性物主代词,所以排除A、C项;第二个空修饰名词friend,也应用形容词性物主代词。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：—你的夹克很漂亮。—谢谢。当别人夸奖自己时，应该说"谢谢"。故选C。
5.答案：D
解析：根据常识判定法解答,在西方文化中,当对方夸奖你或称赞你的东西时,你要向对方道谢。
6.答案：B
解析：want to do sth是固定短语,意为“想要做某事”。故选B项。
7.答案：A
解析：look at意为“看”;look for意为“寻找”;look up意为“查阅”;look after意为“照顾;照看”。根据语境,故选A项。
8.答案：C
解析：句意为:大雨停了,太阳又出来了。look at意为“看”;go on意为“继续”;come out意为“(太阳、月亮或星辰)出来”;come from意为“来自”。根据语境可知C项符合题意。
9.答案：C
解析：how about用于征求对方的意见,意为“……怎么样”,其后接名词、代词或动名词,故选C项。
10.答案：B
解析：句意：—这是三支钢笔，它们是你的吗？—是的，它们是。three pens属于可数名词复数，所以用复数谓语are。故选B。
11.答案：D
解析：根据设空后两句可知应作否定回答,且答语中应用they。故选D项。
12.答案：D
解析：根据Lucy and Mary 可知应用these。
13.答案：B
解析：maybe是副词,意为“也许;可能”,在句中作状语,常位于句首,符合此处语境,故选B项。
14.答案：C
解析：分析句子可知第一个空应用名词所有格;介词to后跟代词宾格。故选C项。
15.答案：B
解析：句意：—看！你能在黑板上看见什么？— 一些树。look意为"看"，指看的过程；see意为"看见"，指看的结果。故选B。
二、
16.答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.A; 4.D; 5.D; 6.A; 7.C; 8.C; 9.B; 10.A
解析：1.考查动词be的用法。句意:她是一名学生。A. be是; B. am是,当主语是I时,用am; C. is是,当句子的主语是第三人称单数时用; D. are是,当句子的主语是复数或第二人称的时,用are。这里句子的主语she是第三人称单数,故用is,故选C。
2.考查动词be的用法。句意:她来自西安。be from来自。因为句子的主语she是第三人称单数,所以用is,故选A。
3.考查代词的用法。句意:她的眼睛是什么颜色 A. her 她的; B. she她; C. he 他; D. his 他的。因为空格后有名词,所以这里应该用形容词性物主代词。前文提到她是女性,故选A。
4.考查代词的用法。句意:它们是黑色。A. It 它; B. He他; C. She她; D. They他们。因为上文提到的是复数eyes,空格处作句子的主语,所以应该用主格they,故选D。
5.考查动词be的用法。句意:它们是大的。因为句子的主语they 是复数,所以这里应该用复数are,故选D。
6.考查形容词的用法。句意:她最喜欢的颜色是红色。A. red红色; B. green绿色; C. brown棕色; D. gray灰色。
7.考查动词的用法。句意:看!她穿着一件红色的毛衣和一双白色的鞋。A. Watch观看; B. Know 知道; C. Look看; D. Call打电话。表示向某处看,应该用look,故选C。
8.考查名词的用法。句意:看!她穿着一件红色的毛衣和一双白色的鞋。身上穿着的肯定是一双鞋,a pair of 一双。故选C。
9.考查形容词的用法。句意:她的腿是长的。A. short短的; B. long 长的; C. big大的;D. heavy 重的。根据her pants are very long. 裤子长,所以她的腿也长,故选B。
10.考查动词be的用法。句意:她现在在哪里 因为句子的主语she是第三人称单数,故选B。
三、
A
答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.C; 4.B; 5.A
解析：1.由第二段:I have a friend in China. Her name is Lin Na.可知Lin Na住在中国,故选A。
2.根据最后一行:Lin Na and I look different, but we are good friends. 可知选B。
3.根据第一段:My eyes are green. 知选C。
4.Linda's friend 是Lin Na,根据第二段:She likes yellow.可知选B。
5.根据第二段第二行:Lin Na is short.可知Lin Na长得矮,故选A。
B
1.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文中“Look, this is Tony's schoolbag. It is yellow.”可知,托尼的书包是黄色的。故选C项。
2.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文中“A baseball, a book and a pencil box are in it.”可知,书包里有棒球、书和铅笔盒。结合所给选项,故选B项。
3.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文中The pen is red 可知,钢笔是红色的。故选C项。
4.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文中“Oh, a ruler, a pen, a pencil and an eraser are in the pencil box."可知,铅笔盒里有四样学习用品。故选B项。
5.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“A baseball, a book and a pencil box are in it.”可知,A项错误;根据文中the pencil is green可知,B项错误;根据文中The ruler is white可知,C项正确;根据文中an eraser are in the pencil box可知,D项错误。故选C项。
四、
答案：1.beautiful clothes; 2.The USA.; 3.He thinks the uniform is ugly.4.too;
5.在学校穿牛仔裤看起来很酷。
解析：
五、
1.答案： skirt
2.答案： favourite/favorite
3.答案：really
4.答案：painting/to paint
5.答案：Whose
六、
答案：①It’s Laura (speaking)/This is Laura (speaking)/Laura speaking
②What are you doing/What are you busy doing
③What do you want to be/What are you going to be/What will you be
④What do you think of/How do you like/How do you feel about
⑤Thank you/Thanks/Thanks a lot
解析：①根据上文Hello, Mike speaking.(你好,我是Mike。)可知,双方在打电话。再根据下文Not bad, Laura.(还不错,Laura。)可知,此处是Laura对自己的介绍。故填This is Laura。
②根据答语I am writing a report about the future jobs.(我在写一份关于未来工作的报告。)可知,此处应该询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing。
③根据答语I want to be a doctor in the future.(我将来想成为一名医生。)可知,此处所在的句子应该询问对方将来想成为什么。故填What do you want to be。
④根据答语I think it is difficult but meaningful.(我认为它很难但很有意义。)可知,此处所在句子应该询问对方对这份工作的看法。故填What do you think of。
⑤根据上文I believe you can make it.(我相信你能做到。)和下文You're welcome.(不客气。)可知,此处应该表示感谢。故填Thank you。
七、
答案：
I have a good friend. Her name is Betty. We are classmates. She is a visiting student. She is from Canada. Her favourite colour is red. Sweaters and pants are her favourite clothes. Today she is wearing a red sweater. She looks very pretty in the red sweater.
2