Unit 2 Colours and Clothes（测能力）—2023-2024学年冀教版英语七年级上册单元闯关双测卷（含解析）

Unit 2 Colours and Clothes（测能力）——2023-2024学年冀教版英语七年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. This pair of socks doesn't ______ your shoes.
A. get up B.go up C.go well with D.get well with
2. Dick works very hard. He often forgets ______ a rest.
A. have B.to have C.having D.has
3. Tom is going to school. He is saying ______ to his mom.
A. sorry B. goodbye C.hello D.hi
4. You can't just sit there and _____ life to come to you. You have to get it.
A. wait for B.work for C.look for D.want for
5. Jack, _____ play around here. Your sister is asleep now.
A. doesn't B.not C.no D.don't
6.—_______ do they look
—They are really beautiful.
A. What B. Why C. Who D. How
7.—Your sweater is very nice. Who buys it for you
—Oh, it's ______ my father.
A. for B.to C.from D.with
8. This sweater looks _____ on my daughter. I'll take it.
A. big B. small C.nice D.well
9. Some people wear uniforms ______ work.
A. on B. with C. about D. for
10.—_____ colour are the shirts
—_____ white.
A. What; They're B.What's; They're
C. Where; They're D.What; It's
11. He is so lazy. He wants his mother ______ everything for him.
A.to do B.do C.doing D.does
12. Good afternoon! I want to buy two ______.
A. pants B.pair of gloves C.pairs of pants D.pairs of glove
13. What colour ______ this pair of socks
A.is B.am C.does D.are
14. This is my little sister. _______ name is Jenny, we all like_______.
A. She; she B. Her; her C. She; her D. Her; she
15.—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can't find a bookstore here.
—I know _____ on my way e with me, please.
A. one B. this C. it D. that
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Ming. 1 am a teacher. I teach English. My favourite 2 is green. And my favourite 3 are skirts. Please look 4 this picture. This is my daughter (女儿). 5 name is Zhang Xiaomin. She likes green best. We like 6 same colour. Today I'm 7 a yellow hat, a green skirt and 8 pair of white shoes. On Sunday, I often 9 a green dress because I like dresses, too. I don't like shorts. I think 10 are for men.
1. A.My B.He C.You D.I
2. A.clothes B. colour C. colours D. subject
3. A.clothes B.food C.days D. stores
4. A.at B.in C.for D.on
5. A.She B.Her C.He D.His
6. A.the B.a C.an D./
7. A.wear B.in C.put on D.on
8. A.a B.an C.the D./
9. A. like B.have C.see D.wear
10 .A. they B.it C.them D./
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
There are four students in the classroom. They are Anna, Brian, Ben and Rose. They put their sweaters on the teacher's desk. The sweaters are black, white, red and blue. But we don't know whose they are. We know the boys' sweaters aren't red and that the girls' sweaters aren't black. What colour is Rose's sweater We don't know. But we know it's not blue. Brian says, “My sweater is white.” Then what colour are their sweaters
1. Where do they put their sweaters
A. At their homes.
B. On the teacher's desk.
C. On the playground.
D. We don't know.
2. How many colours are mentioned (提及) in the passage(文章)
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
D. Seven.
3. Whose sweater is black
A. Anna's.
B. Brian's.
C. Ben's.
D. Rose's.
4.What colour is Rose's sweater
A. White.
B. Black.
C. Red.
D. Blue.
5. Whose sweater is white
A. Rose's.
B. Brian's.
C. Anna's.
D. Ben's.
B
I go to a supermarket with my mother. The supermarket is very big. It has a clothes store, a fruit store and a vegetable store. First we go to the clothes store. My mother buys a nice sweater. She asks the clerk(店员) the price of the sweater. The clerk says it is $38. My mother takes it. She likes it very much. And she buys me a jacket. I want to know how much it is. So I look at the price card, and it says $45. Then in the fruit store, we buy some apples, bananas and pears. We don't need vegetables, so we don't go to the vegetable store. We bring our things home.
1.There are/is _____ store(s) in the supermarket.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
2.My mother buys _____ in the supermarket.
A. a nice dress B. a dress and some fruit
C. a nice sweater, a jacket and some fruit D. a dress and a jacket
3.My mother pays _____ for the clothes.
A.$38 B.$45 C.$83 D.$85
4._____ tells me the price of the jacket.
A. Mother B. The clerk C. Father D. The price card
5.Why don't we go to the vegetable store
A. Because we don't need vegetables.
B. Because there are no vegetables in the store.
C. Because we don't have enough money.
D. Because there is no vegetable store in the supermarket.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
I'm Mary. Of all the colours, I like blue best. Blue is a nice-looking colour. It's very clean and beautiful. How do you feel when you wake up(醒 来) to see a grey(灰色的)sky I'm afraid(恐怕) it will rain soon. But if the sky is blue, I think you will feel happy.
Blue is the colour of the sea. I like swimming on sunny days. If I swim in the sea, I will have a good time. It is so interesting. Look at my pen, my erasers and my schoolbag. They are all blue. I have lots of blue clothes, too. Many things in my home are blue. Look, my bed is blue. The walls and windows are blue, too. I like blue so much. It makes me happy all the time.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下文章的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. If the sky is blue, Mary thinks you will feel _______.
2. The colour of Mary's room is _____.
3. How many kinds of blue school things are mentioned in the passage
4.________________________________________________________
5.________________________________________________________
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. Bruce is my best friend. I will never ______ (忘记) him.
2. People in Yunnan like wearing _____(传统的) clothes.
3.The boy is from _____(印度). He can speak English.
4._____(星期六) is the last day of a week in the U.S.
5.My school is in the _______ (中心) of the city.
六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: How do you usually go to school, Fangfang
B: I usually go to school on ①______.
A: How ②______ is it from your home to school
B: I’m not sure. It’s about 30 minutes’ walk.
A: That’s good exercise.
B: But I take the bus ③______ of walking when it is rainy.
A: ④______ do you leave home every morning
B: At 7:20. There is a bus stop near my home.
A: I think taking the bus is much faster ⑤______ walking
B: You’re right.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假设你是来自加拿大的男孩Eric, 你想在中国交一些朋友。请根据所给提示介绍一下自己。
提示: (1)What's your favourite clothes
(2)What's your favourite colour
(3)What do you like to do
要求: (1)意思完整, 语句通顺;
(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名;
(3)60词左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Hello! My name is
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you want to be my friend
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：句意为:这双袜子跟你的鞋子不相配。getup意为“起床”;go up意为“上升”;go well with 意为“和……相配”;get well with 意为“与……相处得好”。根据句意,故选C项。
2.答案：B
解析：句意：迪克工作非常努力，他经常忘了休息。 forget to do sth. 意为"忘记去做某事"。故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：汤姆要去上学了，他正在向他的妈妈道别。 say goodbye to sb. 意为"向某人道别"。故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：句意:你不能只坐在那儿等着生活向你走来,你必须去得到它。wait for等候,等待;work for 为……工作;look for寻找;want for缺少;短缺。根据语境是等候,故选A。
5.答案：D
解析：句意：杰克，不要在这儿玩。你妹妹现在睡着了。祈使句表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。第二人称祈使句通常用来向听话者发出命令，提出要求或建议。这种祈使句的主语you通常不表示出来，而是以动词原形开头。祈使句的否定形式通常是在整个结构之前加don’t。所以选D。
考查祈使句。
6.答案：D
解析：句意：—她们看上去怎么样？—她们看上去非常漂亮。根据答语中的 beautiful可知，用how提问。故选D。
7.答案：C
解析：句意：—你的毛衣很好看。谁给你买的？—哦，我爸爸给我买的。from意为"来自"。故选C。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：我女儿穿这件毛衣很好看。我买了。根据后句中"我买了"可推测衣服好看。故选C。
9.答案：D
解析：句意：一些人上班穿制服。for意为"为了"，表示目的。故选D。
10.答案：A
解析：句意：这些衬衫是什么颜色？——他们是白色的。What color什么颜色；代指前面的the shirts故此处用复数形式they’re。故选A。
考点：
考查主谓一致的用法。
11.答案：A
解析：句意：他太懒了。他想要他的妈妈为他做所有的事情。 want sb. to do sth. 意为"想要某人做某事"。故选A。
12.答案：C
解析：句意：下午好！我想要买两条裤子。 two pairs of pants意为"两条裤子"。故选C。
13.答案：A
解析：句意：这双袜子是什么颜色的？pair属于可数名词单数，所以用单数谓语is。故选A。
14.答案：B
解析：句意：这是我的小妹妹。她叫詹妮。我们都喜欢她。" my little sister"属于女孩，所以用 her name"她的名字"；动词like后用人称代词的宾格，she的宾格是her。故选B。
15.答案：A
解析：句意：—打扰下，我想要（买）一些书，但我在这里找不到书店。—我知道在我回家的路上有一个。请跟我来。one泛指一个；this"这个"，指较近距离的事物；it代指上文提到的事物；that"那个"，指较远距离的事情。根据语境可知，此处泛指在回家路上的一家书店，故选A。
二、
答案：1-5 DBAAB 6-10 ABADA
解析：1.句意：我是一名老师。根据前句中的 My name可知本句用I。故选D。
2.句意：我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。 clothes衣服； colour颜色； subject科目。根据后面的 is green可知提到的是一种颜色，所以用单数colour。故选B。
3.句意：我最喜欢的衣服是短裙。 clothes衣服；food食物；day天；store商店。根据后面的"短裙"可知提到的是"衣服"。故选A。
4.句意：请看这张照片。look at意为"看……"。故选A。
5.句意：她叫张晓敏。 her name意为"她的名字"。故选A。
6.句意：我们喜欢同样的颜色。 the same意为"同样的"，same前面总是用the。故选A。
7.此处表示"我戴着一顶黄色的帽子"。in意为"穿着；戴着"。故选B。
8.a pair of white shoes意为"一双白色的鞋"。故选A。
9.句意：在星期日，我经常穿绿色的连衣裙，因为我也喜欢连衣裙。like喜欢；have有；see看见；wear穿。wear在句中作谓语，意为"穿"。故选D。
10.句意：我认为它们是男人穿的。they指代前句中的 shorts。故选A。
三、
A
答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.C; 5.B
解析：1.细节理解题。由第三句“They put their sweaters on the teacher's desk.”可知选B。
2.细节理解题。由第四句“The sweaters are black, white, red and blue.”及全文可知有4种颜色,故选A。
3.推理判断题。由文中提到的“…the boys' sweaters aren't red and that the girls' sweaters aren't black.”以及倒数第二句可以判断出Ben的毛衣是黑的,故选C。
5.细节理解题。由文中Brian says,“My sweater is white.”可知选B。
B
1.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文中“It has a clothes store, a fruit store and a vegetable store."可知,超市里有三家商店。故选C项。
2.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文中“My mother buys a nice sweater.” “And she buys me a jacket.”和“Then in the fruit store, we buy some apples, bananas and pears.”可知妈妈买了一件毛衣、一件夹克和一些水果。故选C项。
3.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文中“The clerk says it is $38."和“So I look at the price card, and it says $45.”可知,妈妈一共花了83美元买衣服。故选C项。
4.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文中“So I look at the price card, and it says $45.”可知,作者通过标签知道了夹克的价格。故选D项。
5.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文中“We don't need vegetables, so we don't go to the vegetable store.”可知,他们没有买蔬菜是因为他们不需要蔬菜。
四、
1.答案：happy
2.答案：blue
3.答案：Three/3.
4.答案：Of all the colours, I like blue best.
5.答案：蓝色是大海的颜色。
五、
1.答案：forget
2.答案：traditional
3.答案：India
4.答案： Saturday
5.答案：centre
六、
答案：①foot②far③instead④When⑤than
解析：①根据How do you usually go to school（你通常怎么去学校）可知，此处询问去学校的方式，on foot走路。故填foot。
②根据It's about 30 minutes' walk（大概走路30分钟的路程）可知，此处询问多远，故用How far进行提问。故填How。
③根据But I take the bus...of walking when it is rainy（但下雨的时候我坐公车......走路）可知，此处表达下雨天时用坐公车代替步行。instead of代替。故填instead。
④根据At 7：20（在7：20）可知，此处询问时间。故填When。
⑤根据much faster（更快）可知，后用比较级。故填than。
七、
答案：
Hello! My name is Eric. I am a boy. I come from Canada. I like sports clothes best. I like doing sports. My favourite colour is green. Green is the colour of hope and life. In spring, everywhere is green, and my life is full of hope. I like swimming, listening to music and reading books.
What colour and clothes do you like Do you want to be my friend
2