Unit 4 Food and Restaurants（测基础）——2023-2024学年冀教版英语七年级上册单元闯关双测卷（含解析）

Unit 4 Food and Restaurants
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.It's time ______ now.
A.for have lunch B.to go to home C.for school D.to go school
2.—How about ______ an English song
—Good idea.
A.sing B.sings C.singing D.to sing
3.Fruit is good for health, so I often have one ______ for breakfast.
A. candy B.cake C. banana D. hamburger
4.—Would you like _______ soup
—Yes, please.
A. much B. some C.many D.few
5.They have hamburgers ______ lunch.
A. at B.on C.in D.for
6.—I get an "A" in my English homework, Mum.
—_________.
A.You're welcome B.Good job C.That's OK D.No problem
7.—Would you like a cup of tea
—________. I'd like a glass of water.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.Sure, here you are D.Of course
8.—Lily, please write down bananas and chocolate on the ______.
—OK.
A.list B.pencil C. shorts D.hand
9.I have to buy many things. Let me _____.
A.write down it B.write it down
C.write down them D.write them down
10.—What's your favourite food
—Chicken ______ my favourite food.
A.is B.am C.are D.do
11.My favourite fruit is ______.
A. cabbage B. potatoes C. carrots D. watermelons
12.—Jack, I want some ______ for the party.
—Mom, we also need some ______. My friends like eating it very much.
A.potato； chicken B.potato； chickens
C.potatoes； chicken D.potatoes； chickens
13.The ice cream tastes _______ and sells _______.
A.good； good B.good； well C.well； good D.well； well
14.Grace doesn't like apples, ______ she likes grapes a lot.
A. and B.but C.or D.then
15.He wants to eat ______ for lunch.
A. water B. meats C.fish D.milk
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Hello, my name 1 Dave. I 2 sports every day and I'm very healthy(健康的). I eat a lot of fruit and 3 . For fruit, I like apples, oranges, pears and 4 . For vegetables, I like tomatoes and 5 . I don't like ice cream. I like chicken 6 dinner every day.
I like playing sports, too. I 7 in the morning. I like Lin Shuhao. Do you like 8 Yeah, he is a good 9 player. I like basketball, too. I play it every afternoon. It is not difficult for me. Healthy 10 and lots of sports make me healthy.
1.A.is B.am C.are D.be
2.A.give B.play C. borrow D.go
3.A.eggs B. vegetables C.rice D. salad
4.A.ice cream B.bananas C.milk D.potatoes
5.A. oranges B. candy C. carrots D. chicken
6.A.of B.for C.in D.on
7.A.run B.sleep C.eat D. drink
8.A.us B.him C.he D.his
9.A.volleyball B. baseball C. football D. basketball
10.A. medicine B. colours C.food D. clothes
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Ben lives in South Africa. He has three children. It is hard to feed (喂养) his kids. People have most of the farmland in South Africa, but Ben does not have land for a garden. It's difficult for him to buy food for his family.
But Ben has a very good way to grow food. He finds a big bag. He puts rocks (岩石) in the middle of the bag. Then he puts some dirt (泥土)into the bag. He makes little holes on the side of the bag. He puts a tomato in one hole. He puts a carrot in one hole. He puts a green pepper in one hole. He puts a potato in the top of the bag. He waters the bag garden from the top.
His garden does not need much water. His garden does not need much room. His garden does not cost much money to make. His garden does not have many weeds.
Now Ben can feed his kids. He grows enough food for the family.
1.Where does Ben live
A. China. B. Japan. C.England. D.South Africa.
2.Where does Ben grow food
A.On a farm. B.In a bowl. C.In a garden. D.In a bag.
3.How many kinds of vegetables does Ben grow
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
4.Which of the following is NOT true
A. It is difficult for Ben to buy food for his family.
B. Ben's garden doesn't need much water or room.
C. Ben can't grow enough food for his family now.
D. Ben's garden doesn't cost much money to make.
5.What's the best title for the passage
A.The bag garden B.The poor family C.Feeding the kids D.A big family
B
Writers Club Information: Do you enjoy writing Join us! Saturdays 8:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m. Telephone: 321-9649368 E-mail: cmacaleer@
Country Life Market Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month. Opening hours: 7:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Telephone: 010-6261788 or 010-6261799
Looking for a Roommate (室友) I’m Alice. 1 have a house with 2 bedrooms. You only need to pay $200 for it each month. And it includes the cost of surfing the Internet, but you need to bring your own computer. Telephone:239-5478603 E-mail: room.to.rent@
1.If you want to improve your writing skills, you can call ________.
A.321-9649368 B.010-6261788 C.010-6261799 D.239-5478603
2.How many hours is Country Life Market open a day
A.3 hours. B.10 hours. C.12 hours. D.15 hours.
3.If you are Alice’s roommate, how much do you need to pay for your bedroom every year
A.$200 B.$100 C.$2400 D.$1200
4.Does Alice offer(提供) her roommate computer
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t.
C.She offers. D.We don’t know.
5.Where can we probably find the information
A.In a novel. B.In a science magazine.
C.In a local newspaper. D.In a story book.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Today is Saturday. Mrs. Smith wants to go shopping. She needs to buy many things for her family. She wants to buy bread, milk, donuts, vegetables and fruit. Chicken is her family's favourite food, so she also wants to buy some. Mr. Smith likes to eat bananas. Her daughter, Ruth, needs some bread and milk for school. Milk is her favourite drink. John is Ruth's brother. He is only four years old. He likes donuts very much. Mrs. Smith buys some donuts for him. Oh, Mrs. Smith is so busy today.
1.完成句子
Mrs. Smith wants to _______ on Saturday.
2.完成句子
_______ is Mrs. Smith's family's favourite food.
3.回答问题
What is Ruth's favourite drink
__________________________________________
4.回答问题
What food does John like
__________________________________________
5.把画线句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. Let's go to a ______ (餐馆) to eat some delicious food.
2.I _____ _____(想要) some milk.
3.Can you get it _____ _____(为我)
4.Li Ping ________ ________(不喜欢) taking photos.
5.It's _____ _____ _____(吃早饭的时间).
六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A:①__________I want to eat something.
B:Would you like some eggs
A:②__________I don't like them.
B:③__________
A:④__________Soup is my favourite.
B:⑤__________
A:OK,thank you.And some fish,please.
A.Would you like some soup B.Yes,please. C.I'm hungry. D.What about some meat E.No,thanks.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
英语课上,学生们正在准备举行以"真实自我"为主题的活动。假如你是李华,请你根据下面的提示介绍一下自己。
提示:1.What do you look like
2. What's your favourite colour
3. What's your favourite food
要求:1.文章须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语言表达准确,语句通顺;
3. 词数:60左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：句意：现在该是上学的时间了。表示"该是做某事的时间了"的句型：It's time for sth. 或It's time to do sth.。故选C。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：—唱首英文歌怎么样？—好主意。 How about...意为"……怎么样"，接名词、代词或者v.-ing形式。故选C。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：水果对健康有好处，所以我经常早饭吃一根香蕉。 candy糖；cake蛋糕； banana香蕉； hamburger汉堡包。根据句中的fruit"水果"可知用 banana。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：—你想要一些汤吗？—是的。太感谢了。some用在Would you like...？句型中，表示希望得到对方的肯定回答。故选B。
5.答案：D
解析：句意：他们午饭吃汉堡包。for用作介词，意为"当作"。故选D。
6.答案：B
解析：句意：—妈妈，我的英语作业得了"A"。—做得好。A项意为"不客气"；B项意为"做得好"；C项意为"没关系"；D项意为"没问题"。夸奖别人工作做得好的时候用" Good job"。故选B。
7.答案：B
解析：句意：—你想要一杯茶吗？—不，谢谢。我想要一杯水。根据答语中的"我想要一杯水"可知不想要茶。故选B。
8.答案：A
解析：句意：—莉莉，请在清单上写下香蕉和巧克力。—好的。on the list意为"在清单上"。故选A。
9.答案：D
解析：句意：我不得不买很多东西，让我把它们写下来。根据many things可知用代词them，代词只能放中间。故选D。
10.答案：A
解析：句意：—你最喜欢的食物是什么？—鸡肉是我最喜欢的食物。 chicken意为"鸡肉"，属于不可数名词，所以用单数谓语。故选A。
11.答案：D
解析：句意：我最喜欢的水果是西瓜。 cabbage洋白菜； potato土豆；carrot胡萝卜； watermelon西瓜。根据前面的 fruit可知用watermelons。故选D。
12.答案：C
解析：句意：—杰克，晚会上我想要一些土豆。—妈妈，我们也需要一些鸡肉。我的朋友非常喜欢它。 potato的复数形式是 potatoes，chicken属于不可数名词。故选C。
13.答案：B
解析：句意：冰激凌尝上去好，卖得好。 taste用作系动词，意为"尝上去"，后接形容词； sell well意为"卖得好"。故选B。
14.答案：B
解析：句意：格雷斯不喜欢苹果，但是她非常喜欢葡萄。and和，表顺承；but但是，表转折；or或者；否则，表选择；then那时。根据前句面doesn't like和后面的likes可知用but。故选B。
15.答案：C
解析：句意：他午饭想要吃鱼肉。fish意为"鱼肉"，用作不可数名词。故选C。
二、
答案：1-5 ABBBC 6-10 BABDC
解析：1.句意：你好，我叫戴夫。 my name属于第三人称单数作主语，后接单数谓语is。故选A。
2.句意：我每天做运动并且我很健康。 play sports意为"做运动"。故选B。
3.句意：我吃许多水果和蔬菜。根据下文中提到的"For vegetables"可知指的是蔬菜。故选B。
4.句意：对于水果，我喜欢苹果、橙子、梨和香蕉。根据前面提到的fruit可知用 bananas。故选B。
5.句意：对于蔬菜，我喜欢西红柿和胡萝卜。根据前面的vegetables可知用 carrots。故选C。
6.句意：我每天晚餐喜欢吃鸡肉。for意为"当作"。故选B。
7.句意：我在早上跑步。run跑步； sleep睡觉；eat吃；drink喝。根据前句中的 playing sports可知选A。
8.句意：你喜欢他吗？前句中的 Lin Shuhao用him代替。故选B。
9.句意：是的，他是一名很棒的篮球运动员。根据后句"我也喜欢篮球"可知林书豪是篮球运动员。故选D。
10.句意：健康的食物和大量的运动使我健康。文章提到的是"食物"和"运动"。故选C。
三、
A
答案：1-5 DDDCA
解析：1.根据第一段中的句子" Ben lives in South Africa."可知，本住在南非。故选D。
2.根据第二段可知，本在袋子里种食物。故选D。
3.根据第二段中的句子" He puts a tomato in one hole. He puts a carrot in one hole. He puts a green pepper in one hole. He puts a potato in the top of the bag."可知，本种西红柿、胡萝卜、青椒和土豆四种蔬菜。故选D。
4.根据最后一段中的句子" He grows enough food for the family."可知，本为他的家人种植足够的食物。所以C项的叙述不对。故选C。
5.本文主要描述了本用袋子为家人种植足够的蔬菜，所以主旨是"本的袋子花园"。故选A。
B
1.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一则广告中Telephone:321-9649368(电话号码:321-9649368)可知如果你想提高写作水平,你可以拨打321-9649368。故选A。
2.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二则广告中Opening hours:7:00 am-10:00 pm(开放时间:上午7时至晚上10时)可知乡村生活集市每天开放15个小时。故选D。
3.答案：C
解析：数字计算题。根据第三则广告中You only need to pay $ 200 for it each month.(你每个月只需要付200美元。)可知如果你是爱丽丝的室友,你每年需要付2400美元房租。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三则广告中And it includes the cost of surfing the Internet, but you need to bring your own computer.(这包括上网的费用,但是你需要自带电脑。)可知爱丽丝不提供她的室友电脑。故选B。
5.答案：C
解析：文章出处题。从三则广告来看,都是关于针对当地居民提供的信息,故判断这应该是出于当地的报刊。故选C。
四、
答案：1. go shopping
2. Chicken
3. Milk.
4. Donuts.
5. 她的女儿露丝上学需要一些面包和牛奶。
五、
1.答案：restaurant
2.答案：would like
3答案：for me
4.答案：doesn't like
5.time for breakfast
六、
答案：C; E; A; B; D
解析：根据I want to eat something.可知应该选I'm hungry.我饿了。
七、
My name is Li Hua. I am a boy. I am thirteen years old. I am in Class One. I think I am handsome. I have two big eyes. I have two long legs. I am 1.75 metres tall. My favourite colour is blue. I like to wear a blue hat. I like to wear blue pants. I like to wear T-Shirts. I look nice in them. My favourite food is noodles. I like to eat noodles very much.
2