Unit 5 Family and Home（测能力）——2023-2024学年冀教版英语七年级上册单元闯关双测卷（含解析）

Unit 5 Family and Home
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1._______! Don't run too fast.
A.Look for B.Look at C.Look out D.Look like
2.John takes _______ hamburgers to the picnic for the students. They eat them for lunch.
A.much B.lots of C.too much D.no
3.There _______ a new coffee shop and two shoe shops in the street.
A.is B.are C./ D.be
4.The box is too heavy. Can you help me _______ it, Dad
A. take B. bring C. carry D.get
5.—Let's go out for a picnic this Sunday.
—______
A.Good idea. B.Yes, I'd love to. C.I like fish a lot. D.No problem.
6.—Today is my birthday.
—_______
A.How old are you B.How are you
C.Happy birthday to you! D.I see.
7.There are five seats ______ my dad's car.
A.on B.for C. inside D.at
8.—May I borrow _______ I want to write something.
—Sure. Here you are.
A.two piece of paper B.two pieces of paper
C.two piece paper D.two paper
9.My sister draws well. She can use a pen ______ pictures.
A.draw B.drawing C.to draw D.draws
10.—What are you doing in the kitchen (厨房）？
—I'm making a birthday ______ with eggs for my grandma.
A. cake B. party C.card D. riddle
11.He is very young, _______ he can make birthday gifts for his family members.
A. and B.but C.or D.so
12.Grandma isn't in the bedroom now. She ______ in the kitchen (厨房）.
A.is cook B.is cooking C. cooks D.cook
13.My brother often ______ TV. But now he ______ the house.
A. watches； is cleaning B. is watching； cleans
C. is watching； is cleaning D. watches； cleans
14.On weekends, I often play ______ my sister in the park.
A.on B.for C.with D.in
15.A tall student sits ________ me, so I can't see the blackboard.
A.behind B.on the left of
C.on the right of D.in front of
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Hi, boys and 1 ! Here is a photo 2 my family. This is my grandfather, Barry. That is 3 grandmother, Linda. She is 70 years old. Look! 4 is her jacket Oh, it's red. It's 5 , isn't it These 6 my parents. This is my 7 , Jane and this is my father, Henry. This is my 8 , Alice. She's my father's sister. And this is my 9 , Paul. He's my father's brother. The girl is my sister, Lisa. 10 the boy He is my brother.
1.A. brothers B. sisters C. girls D. students
2.A.to B.of C.in D.at
3.A.your B.my C.his D.her
4.A.What B.How C.What color D.Who
5.A.nice B.last C. black D. first
6.A.am B.is C.are D.be
7.A.sister B. mother C. friend D.aunt
8.A.parent B. daughter C.aunt D. grandma
9.A. brother B. uncle C.son D. friend
10.A.Who's B.Who C.What D.How's
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
There is a new park near Andy's home. It's fine today. Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a café(咖啡馆). On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees around the lake. There's a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are two signs. One says, “Don't swim in the lake!” The other says, “No fishing!” But you can go boating on the lake. There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park. There is green grass and beautiful flowers in it. There are some small shops between the lake and the garden. The park is so nice. Andy and his family like it very much.
1.The park near Andy's home is _____.
A.new and beautiful
B.old and beautiful
C.small and new
D.old and clean
2.Is there a café in the park
A.Yes, there isn't.
B.No, there isn't.
C.Yes, there is.
D.No, there is.
3.People can _____ on the lake.
A.swim
B.fish
C.boat
D.bath(洗澡)
4.The shops in the park are _____.
A.small
B.big
C.good
D.pretty
5.Do Andy and his family like the park
A.Yes, they don't.
B.No, they do.
C.Yes, very much.
D.No, they don't.
B
Amy had three sons, Dave, Bill and Bob. Every year her sons sent her expensive gifts on her birthday.
The oldest son Dave had a lot of money and he wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts, but he didn't know what to buy. So he put an ad (广告) in the newspaper, “Wanted—the greatest gift for my mother.”
About a week before his mother's birthday, a man came to his office. He brought a big bird. “This bird can speak six languages and sing eight songs,” the man said.
“Really I'd like to listen to it,” Dave said.
The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song. Dave was very happy and paid eight thousand(千) dollars for the bird. The next day Dave sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.
The day after his mother's birthday he called his mother. “Well, Mother,” he asked, “what do you think of the bird ”
“Oh, it's very delicious, dear,” said his mother.
1.________ was the oldest son.
A.Bob
B.Bill
C.Dave
D.Amy
2.What did Dave put in the newspaper
A.A show.
B.A joke.
C.An ad.
D.A report.
3.How many songs could the bird sing
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.Seven.
D.Eight.
4.How much did the bird cost Dave
A.$8.
B.$80.
C.$800.
D.$8000.
5.How did the mother deal with (处理)the bird
A.She sold (卖)it.
B.She played with it.
C.She ate (吃)it.
D.She gave it to others.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Hello! My name is Tom. I like to go out for a picnic with my parents on Sundays. I like fish and vegetables very much. My father is a driver. He likes meat and fish a little. My mother is an office worker. She likes apples and vegetables very much. But she doesn't like bread or hamburgers at all. So we usually take some fish, meat, vegetables and apples with us. Then my father gets water. My mother likes to cook for us and she cooks fish, meat and vegetables. I fly a kite. We sing some songs. We are all very happy.
1.完成句子
Tom likes to _______ with his parents.
完成句子
Tom's family usually take _______ with them.
3.简略回答问题
What does Tom's father do
__________________________________________
4.简略回答问题
What does Tom's mother like eating
__________________________________________
5.把画线句子翻译成汉语
__________________________________________
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.The room is ______ (安静的) when I go in.
2.Mike is ______ (携带) some vegetables with him.
3.It's a fine day. Let's have a _______ (野餐) together.
4.It's cold. Let's watch TV ______ (在……的里面) the house.
5.Can you write ______ (诗) in English
六、补充对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Mrs Smith: Excuse me.
David: Yes, ①________
Mrs Smith: I’d like to get some information about your summer camp.
David: Yes, of course. Our summer camp is a great experience for children. They learn about themselves, live close to nature and make new friends.
Mrs Smith: It sounds wonderful. ②________
David: It lasts three weeks, starting from the beginning of July.
Mrs Smith: ③________ students are there in each group
David: Eight. Through the small group size, we provide students with the chance to make new friends.
Mrs Smith: That’s great. And do you plan different activities
David: ④________. Students can take part in different activities to get close to nature and try out new ideas.
Mrs Smith: ⑤________. Summer camping is good to help children grow up. I’ll think about it.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
做家务可以培养自我能力。在周末，帮助父母做家务是应该的。请你描述你在周末所做的家务。
内容包括：
1.做家务的原因；
2.在周末你做的家务(至少两件事)；
3.你的感想。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名；
2.语句连贯，词数60个左右。
词汇提示：做家务do some housework
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：C
解析：句意：当心！不要跑得太快。 look for"寻找"； look at"看"；look out"当心"； look like"看上去像"。故选C。
2.答案：B
解析：句意：约翰为学生们带了许多汉堡包去野餐。他们吃汉堡包作为午餐。much"许多"和 too much"太多"后接不可数名词， lots of"许多"，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；no"没有"，与后句内容不符。故选B。
3.答案：A
解析：句意：街上有一家新的咖啡店和两家鞋店。 There be结构中有并列主语时采用就近原则。 a new coffee shop属于可数名词单数。故选A。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：这个箱子太沉了。爸爸，你能帮我搬它吗？carry一般指搬重物。故选C。
5.答案：A
解析：句意：—我们这个星期天出去野餐吧。—好主意。"Good idea."表示同意对方的提议。故选A。
6.答案：C
解析：句意：—今天是我的生日。—祝你生日快乐！祝福某人生日快乐时可以说" Happy birthday to you！"。故选C。
7.答案：C
解析：句意：我爸爸的车里有五个座位。A项意为"在……上"；B项意为"为了"；C项意为"在……内"；D项意为"在"。故选C。
8.答案：B
解析：句意：—我可以借两张纸吗？我想要写点东西。—当然。给你。 paper意为"纸"，用作不可数名词， two pieces of paper意为"两张纸"。故选B。
9.答案：C
解析：句意：我妹妹画得很好。她能用钢笔画画。use...to do...意为"用……做……"。故选C。
10.答案：A
解析：句意：—你正在厨房里做什么？—我正在用鸡蛋给我的奶奶做一个生日蛋糕。根据问句中的地点 in the kitchen和答语中的eggs可知做的是生日蛋糕。故选A。
11.答案：B
解析：句意：他很小，但是他能给他的家人制作生日礼物。and和；but但是；or否则，还是；so因此。故选B。
12.答案：B
解析：句意：奶奶现在没在卧室。她正在厨房做饭。根据前句中的时间状语now可知用现在进行时。故选B。
13.答案：A
解析：句意：我哥哥经常看电视，但是现在他正在打扫房子。often"时常；常常"，常和一般现在时连用，所以前句用一般现在时；now"现在"，常和现在进行时连用，所以后句用现在进行时。故选A。
14.答案：C
解析：句意：在周末，我经常和我的妹妹在公园玩。 play with sb.意为"和某人一起玩"。故选C。
15.答案：D
解析：句意:一个高个子的学生坐在我的前面,因此我看不到黑板。
二、
答案：1-5 CBBCA 6-10 CBCBA
解析：1.boys and girls意为"男孩们和女孩们"。故选C。
2.句意：这是一张我的全家福。 a photo of my family意为"一张我的全家福"。故选B。
3.句意：那是我的奶奶，琳达。根据上文中的" my family"可知用第一人称。故选B。
4.根据后文中的red可知问句意为"她的夹克是什么颜色的？"。故选C。
5.句意：它很漂亮，不是吗？形容衣服用nice"漂亮的"。故选A。
6.句意：这些是我的父母。 these意为"这些"，故用复数谓语are。
7.句意：这是我的妈妈简，这是我的爸爸亨利。根据后文中的father可知此处指的是 mother"母亲"。故选B。
8.根据后句" She's my father's sister.（她是我父亲的妹妹。）"可知本句意为"这是我的姑姑，艾丽斯"。故选C。
9.根据后句"He's my father's brother.（他是我父亲的弟弟。）"可知本句意为"并且这是我的叔叔，保罗"。故选B。
10.根据后句" He is my brother.（他是我哥哥。）"可知本句意为"这个男孩是谁？"。故选A。
三、
A
17.答案：1. A; 2.C; 3.C; 4.A; 5.C
解析：1.细节理解题。根据短文中There is a new park near Andy's home 以及The park is so nice可知,安迪家附近的公园很新,而且根据文章中的描述可知,这个公园也很漂亮。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据短文中Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a café(咖啡馆)可知,安迪和他的家人现在在公园,在他们的左边有一个咖啡馆。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据短文中One says, “Don't swim in the lake!” The other says, “No fishing!” But you can go boating on the lake.可知,在湖里不能游泳和钓鱼,但是你可以在湖上划船。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据短文中There are some small shops between the lake and the garden可知,在湖和花园之间有一些小商店。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据文中Andy and his family like it very much可知,安迪和他的家人非常喜欢这个公园。
B
答案：1.C; 2.C; 3.D; 4.D; 5.C
解析：1.细节理解题。由第二段“The oldest son Dave had...”可知Dave是最大的儿子。故选C。
2.细节理解题。由第二段“So he put an ad (广告) in the newspaper...”可知Dave在报纸上登了一则广告。故选C。
3.细节理解题。由第三段“This bird can speak six languages and sing eight songs...”可知这只鸟会唱8首歌。故选D。
4.细节理解题。由第五段“Dave was very happy and paid eight thousand (千) dollars for the bird.”可知这只鸟花了Dave八千美元。故选D。
5.推理判断题。由最后一段“Oh, it's very delicious, dear...” 可知妈妈吃了这只鸟。故选C。
四、
答案：1. go out for a picnic
2. some fish, meat, vegetables and apples
3. He is a driver. /A driver.
4. Apples and vegetables. /She likes eating apples and vegetables.
5.我妈妈喜欢给我们做饭，她做鱼、肉和蔬菜。
五、
1..答案：quiet
2.答案：carrying
3.答案：picnic
4.答案：inside
5.答案：poems
六、
答案：①how can I help you
②How long does it last
③How many
④Yes, (of course).
⑤Sounds good.
解析：①根据上文"Excuse me."（打扰一下。）以及下文"I'd like to get some information about your summer camp."（我想了解一些关于你们夏令营的信息。）可知此处应是问能为对方做些什么。故填：how can I help you。②根据下文"It lasts three weeks，"（它将持续三周。）可知此处应是问它持续多长时间。故填：How long does it last。③根据下文"Eight."（八名。）可知此处应是问每一组有多少名学生，students是可数名词复数，因此应用how many来修饰，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写。故填：How many。④根据上文"And do you plan different activities？"（你们会计划不同的活动吗？）以及下文"Students can take part in different activities to get close to nature and try out new ideas."（学生可以参加不同的活动，亲近自然，尝试新的想法。）可知此处应是说当然可以。故填：Yes，of course。⑤根据下文"Summer camping is good to help children grow up.I'll think about it."（夏季露营可以帮助孩子们长大。我会考虑的。）可知此处应是赞同对方的观点。故填：Sounds good.
七、
答案：
I don’t go to school on weekends. I often do some housework at home. My father and mother are cooks. They work in the same restaurant. Sometimes they do some housework at home. But they are always busy with their work. They were not at home last weekend. After I cooked for my grandparents, I cleaned the floor, the doors and the windows. My family were very happy. I had a happy weekend.
2