Unit 8 Countries around the World 测基础 2023-2024学年冀教版英语七年级上册单元闯关双测卷（含解析）

Unit 8 Countries around the World（测基础）——2023-2024学年冀教版英语七年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Miss Smith is very kind. We all like _____.
A. it B. her C. him D. them
2.—Excuse me, where is south on the map
—South points ______ on the map.
A. up B.down C.east D.west
3.The students in our school ______ excited to see the new film.
A.are all B.all are C.are both D.both
4.There are so many countries ______ the map. What countries are they
A.in B.at C.for D.on
5.This is a map of ______. You can find Canada on it.
A.China B.the U.S. C.the world D.the U.K.
6.My best friend Peter is going back to New York. We will have a _____ party for him.
A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D.hi
7.—Is _______ a big city in Australia
—No, it isn't. It's a city in Canada.
A. Sydney B. Shanghai C. Washington D.Vancouver
8.—Thanks for helping me find my dog.
—________
A.The same to you. B.Have a good time.
C.You're welcome. D.That sounds good.
9.—Is Frank from _____
—No, but he can speak _____.
A.China； Chinese B.Chinese； China
C.China； China D.Chinese； Chinese
10.—Why are you so happy
—Because Jim invites me _____ on a picnic.
A.to go B.go C.going D.went
11.—What ______ do you want
—Something to drink.
A. else B. other C. another D. others
12.—What ______ do they speak in the US
—English.
A. colour B. language C.food D. fruit
13.We speak Chinese in China.Chinese is our mother________.
A.language B.languages C.home D.homes
14.Sorry.There is ________ I can do for you.
A.nobody else B.where else
C.nothing else D.somebody else
15.________ do people speak in China
A.What language B.What class
C.What city D.What animal
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
This is 1 map of the United Kingdom. 2 the map.The United Kingdom is blue 3 the map.The United Kingdom is west 4 China. London 5 the capital of the United Kingdom. Now the United Kingdom has a 6 . She 7 in Buckingham Palace. 8 the United Kingdom, you can have four 9 in one day. 10 you come to the United Kingdom to travel
1.A.an B.the C.a D./
2.A.Watch B.Look at C.See D.Look
3.A.to B.on C.of D.at
4.A.by B.on C.of D.in
5.A.is B.are C.be D.am
6.A.king B.queen C.teacher D.president
7.A.live B.lives C.lived D.living
8.A.At B.On C.In D.Above
9.A.season B.seasons C.child D.children
10.A.Are B.Is C.Will D.Does
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Look at this photo! It is a photo of Sam's family and Jack's family. They are at Jack's home. They have a party there.
Sam and Jack are good friends. Jack and his family will go on a round world journey(环球旅行). They will start (开始) from their home in America, and they will go to Japan, China, India, Australia, Egypt, England, etc. Jack and his family have the party to say goodbye to their friends.
Jack's son Nick is only 8. Sam's son, William, is Nick's good friend. He can't see Nick for a long time. He gives Nick a nice pen. He says it can help Nick remember good things on their journey.
1. In the photo, where are Sam and his family
A. At Sam's home.
B. At Jack's home.
C. In a library.
D. In a school.
2. Where is Jack's home
A. In Japan.
B. In China.
C. In America.
D. In England
3.What do Jack and his family have the party for
A. To say goodbye to their friends.
B. To ask their friends for help.
C. To thank their friends.
D. To make new friends.
4. William and Nick are ________.
A. brothers
B. friends
C. classmates
D. cousins
5.What does William give Nick
A.A pencil.
B.A map.
C.A pen.
D.A jacket.
B
Sports are important in English life. The people of England are sports lovers. Some of the world's famous sports began here such as football.
Football is a fast game played in winter and early spring. Lots of people play football in parks or playgrounds just for fun. With hundreds of years' history, it is one of the most popular sports in England. The English love football very much and they turn most of their main players into famous persons. David Beckham and Bobby Charlton became heroes for many children. The most interesting part of the English football year is the FA (Football Association) Cup Final each May.
1. Sports are ________ in English life.
A. important
B. not important
C. unpopular
D. impossible
2.Football is a fast game played ________.
A.in winter
B.in early spring
C.in summer
D.A and B
3.A lot of people in England play football in ________.
A. fields
B. school halls
C. parks or playgrounds
D. gyms
4.David Beckham and Bobby Charlton became heroes for many ________.
A. teachers
B. children
C. workers
D. farmers
5.According to the passage, the FA (Football Association)Cup Final is in ________.
A. each April
B. each June
C. each May
D. each August
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
The Spring Festival is our Chinese people's festival. There are different names for each Chinese year. We call it the Year of the Sheep, the Year of the Dog, the Year of the Horse, the Year of the Tiger...And this year is the Year of the Pig.
Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning the house. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family members stay up late to welcome the Spring Festival. We can watch many shows on TV. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people put on their new clothes and go to visit friends and relatives. They say "Happy New Year" and some other greetings (祝词) to each other(互相). People have a good time during the festival.
1.完成句子
There are different ________ for each Chinese year.
2.完成句子
On the Eve, there is a big ________.
3.回答问题
What do people do before the day of the festival
________________________________________
4.回答问题
When do people put on their new clothes and go to visit friends and relatives
________________________________________
5.把画线句子翻译成汉语
________________________________________
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.I don't know the ______ (方向). Can you help me
2.We will go to the Great Wall ________ ________ ________ ________(在暑假期间).
3.Little Tom wants to go to the countries ________ ________ ________ (全世界).
4.Don't worry, Bob. I will come to help you ______ (很快).
5.You can see many old ______ (宫殿) in Beijing.
六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A:Hey, Eric! Long time no see.
B:Hey, Jill.Yeah! The winter holiday is coming.
A:Sure.①__________
B:I want to go to Hainan.②__________
A:It is a good place to go in winter.Who will go with you
B:③__________
A:East or west, home is the best.You'd better take more things with you.
B:Thanks.④__________What about your holiday
A:⑤__________I like white snow.
B:Yes.Playing in the snow is very fun.
A.My parents and my grandparents. B.Where will you go this winter holiday C.It is warm in the south. D.I will go to North China. E.We will get ready for it.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
请你写篇英文文章介绍你的好朋友Danny及其近况,内容包括:姓名、年龄、国籍、外貌特征(如发型、发色、高矮胖瘦等);他最近身体不适,医生给他的建议希望他多吃蔬菜、多锻炼,保持身体健康。
要求:1.条理清楚,语句通顺。
2.不少于60词。
My good friend
I have a good friend. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：句意:史密斯小姐很和蔼,我们都喜欢她。Miss Smith为女性, 故选B。
2.答案：B
解析：根据地图上的方位可知南指向下方。所以本句意为：—打扰一下，在地图上南方在哪儿？—南在地图上指向下方。故选B。
3.答案：A
解析：句意：我们学校的学生看到这部新电影都感到非常兴奋。all意为"所有；都"，用在be动词后，实义动词前。故选A。
4.答案：D
解析：句意：在地图上有许多国家，它们都是哪些国家？ on the map意为"在地图上"。故选D。
5.答案：C
解析：句意：这是一张世界地图，你可以在上面找到加拿大。 a map of the world意为"一张世界地图"。故选C。
6.答案：B
解析：句意：我最好的朋友彼得将要回到纽约。我们将会给他开一个告别派对。根据前句中的"回到纽约"可知是开告别派对。故选B。
7.答案：D
解析：句意：—温哥华是澳大利亚的一个大城市吗？—不，它不是。它是加拿大的一个城市。A项意为"悉尼"；B项意为"上海"；C项意为"华盛顿"；D项意为"温哥华"。温哥华是加拿大的城市。故选D。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：—谢谢你帮助我找到我的狗。—不客气。当收到别人的感谢时应该说"不客气"。故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：句意：—弗兰克来自中国吗？—不，但是他会说汉语。China意为"中国"； Chinese意为"中国人；汉语"。故选A。
10.答案：A
解析：句意：—你为什么这么高兴？—因为吉姆邀请我去野餐。 invite sb. to do sth. 意为"邀请某人做某事"。故选A。
11.答案：A
解析：句意：—你想要其他的什么吗？— 一些喝的。else用作副词，意为"其他"，常与特殊疑问词或复合不定代词连用。故选A。
12.答案：B
解析：句意：—他们在美国说什么语言？—英语。 English是一种语言。故选B。
13.答案：A
解析：本题句意为:在中国我们说汉语。汉语是我们的母语。故A正确。
14.答案：C
解析：本题句意为:对不起。没有其他事我能为您做的。else修饰不定代词时,放在后面。表示“另外”、“其他” “除……以外”。根据句意,可知选C。
15.答案：A
解析：本题句意为:在中国人们说什么语言 根据句中的speak“说”可知本句在询问语言。故A正确。
二、
答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.B; 4.C; 5.A; 6.B; 7.B; 8.C; 9.B; 10.C
解析：1.a map of...一张……的地图。
2.本题可采用词语辨析法。watch 强调观看节目、比赛、电视等;look 强调看的动作,接宾语需加at;see强调看的结果。本题强调动作,故选B。
3.on the map 在地图上。故选B。
4.be west of...在……的西边。故选C。
5.本题可采用主谓一致法。主语为London,为第三人称单数,谓语动词用is。故选A。
6.后文出现人称代词she。故选B。
7.主语为She,谓语动词用lives。故选B。
8.“在某个国家”用介词in。故选C。
9.根据语境可知,在英国,一天我们能经历四个季节。故选B。
10.you作主语,而且句中有实义动词,故选C。
三、
A
答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.B; 5.C
解析：1.细节理解题。根据It is a photo of Sam's family and Jack's family. They are at Jack's home.可知,他们在杰克的家里,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据They will start(开始) from their home in America可知,杰克的家在美国,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据Jack and his family have the party to say goodbye to their friends.杰克一家为了和他们的朋友说再见而举行了聚会,故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据 Sam's son, William, is Nick's good friend.可知,William和Nick是好朋友,故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据He gives Nick a nice pen. 可知,William给Nick一支钢笔,故选C。
B
答案：1.A; 2.D; 3.C; 4.B; 5.C
解析：1.细节理解题。文章中第一句话就说到Sports are important in English life. The people of England are sports lovers. 运动在英国人的生活中是重要的。英国人是运动的爱好者。important adj. 重要的。unpopular adj.不受欢迎的;impossible adj. 不可能的。故选A。
2.细节理解题。文章中第二段第一句话说到Football is a game played in winter and early spring.足球是在冬季和早春时节玩的游戏。所以A和B都对,故选 D。
3.细节理解题。文章中原句Lots of people play football in parks or playgrounds just for fun.许多人在公园或者操场上踢足球只是取乐。所以选C。英国人大多在公园或是操场上踢足球。
4.细节理解题。文章中说道David Beckham and Bobby Charlton became heroes for many children. 大卫·贝克汉姆和博比·查尔顿成为许多孩子们的英雄。故选B。
5.细节理解题。文中最后一句话说到The most interesting part of the English football year is the FA(Football Association) Cup Final each May.英国足球年最有趣的部分是 每年五月举行的足球世界杯,所以世界杯是在五月举行,故选C。
四、
答案：1. names
2. family dinner
3. They are busy shopping and cleaning the house.
4. On the first day of the Spring Festival.
5.人们在节日期间玩得很开心。
五、
1.答案：direction
2.答案：during the summer holiday
3.答案：around the world
4.答案：soon
5.答案：palaces
六、
答案：B; C; A; E; D
解析：
1.B 点拨:从答句中“I want to go to Hainan.”我想去海南。可知 “Where will you go this winter holiday ”这个寒假你将去哪儿 正确。
2.C 点拨:根据“I want to go to Hainan.”及“It is a good...”可知选C。
3.A 点拨:根据“Who will go with you ”谁和你一起去 可知“My parents and my grandparents.”我的父母与祖父母。正确。
4.E 点拨:根据“You'd better take...”可知选E。
5.D 点拨:根据“What about your holiday ”你的假期呢 可知选D。
七、
答案：
My good friend
I have a good friend. His name is Danny. He is from Canada. He is 12 years old. He is very tall. He has a long face and big blue eyes. He has blond hair. He feels sick today. The doctor gives him some medicine. He needs to stay home for a day. The doctor asks him to eat more fruit and vegetables. He can't eat too many hamburgers. He should eat more vegetables and do more exercise to keep health.
2