河北省保定市雄县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案及听力原文，无听力音频）

雄县2022~2023学年度第二学期八年级期中质量检测
英语试题
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
听力部分
1.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
()1.A.amoute B.acoin C. a hole
()2.A.blowcandles B. plant trees C. make cards
( )3. A. December 17th B. May 1st C. April 1st
()4.A.Theyhopetofindanewjob.
B. They want to give up the job.
C. They'll continue to do the job.
()5.A.Lucyislookingfortheanimals.
B. Lucy is taking pictures of the animals.
C. Lucy is taking care of the animals.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
()6.A.Justlikeyou. B. Sunday. C. It's snowy.
()7.A.Animals. B. By bus. C. On March 12th.
( )8. A. Thank you very much. B. I agree with you. C.Metoo.
()9.A.Soundsgreat!
B. Because I don't like climbing.
C.Yes,please.
( )10. A. By surfing the Internet.
B. Ten meters long.
C. Two dollars.
Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分)
( )11. What are they talking now
( )12. What's the weather like in Beijing 。
( )13. How does Tom feel now
A. Nervous. B. Sad. C. Bored.
( )14. What are the pictures about
A. Small animals. B. Cute animals. C. Poor animals.
( )15. What does the girl advise doing
A. Encouraging people to protect animals.
B. Taking more photos of animals.
C. Building zoos for animals.
( )16. Where was Jane last night
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a friend's home.
( )17. How did Jane know the plants
A. By surfing the Internet.
B. By watching TV.
C. By reading a book.
( )18. What does Bob think of the show
A. It's simple. B. It's surprising. C. It's amazing.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分)
( )19. What's Tony's favourite animal
A. The dog. B. The bird. C. The cat.
( )20. What colour is Tony's pet
A. Black. B. White. C. Brown.
( )21. What did the speaker do in the morning
A. He rode a bike. B. He ran. C. He cooked breakfast.
( )22. How did the speaker usually go to work
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
( )23. What did the speaker lose on the broken bus
A. His phone. B. His keys. C. His bag.
( )24. When did the speaker get to the bus station again
A. At 8:50. B. At 8:40. C. At 8:00.
( )25. What happened when the speaker got off the second bus
A. It started to blow. B. It started to snow. C. It started to rain.
V.听短文填空(共 5 小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
Information Sheet 26. The _computer was too heavy and big. 27. Now the computers are _to carry. 28. With the Internet, people can find information and talk with their _.29. We should use the computers for _minutes at a time. 30. In a word, the computer is a useful _.
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择(共 10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )31. Tom is so young, but he can do many things by .
A. himself B. yourself C. myself D. herself
( )32. Some animals are danger and we should protect them.
A. about B. from C. in D. at
( )33. I didn't not ice the cat it jumped on my legs. It is so cute.
A. and B. until C. but D. when
( )34.—Some people tree s for making money. We should stop them.
—That's for sure. It is bad for the environment.
A. cut up B. look up C. write down D. cut down
( )35. the weather is sunny, we will hold an outdoor activity.
A. So B. Or C. If D. Before
( )36.—May I go out in the afternoon
—No, you . You must do your homework.
A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. needn't
( )37.—The room is too . You must clean it right now.
——Sorry, Mum. In twenty minutes, you will see a clean room.
A. small B. clean C. old D. dirty
( )38.—I miss Aunt Li very much.
—You her letter in two days. She said she sent you a letter.
A. will receive B. receive C. received D. are receiving
( )39.—I feel bad and I want to go to the hospital. But I don't have much money now.
—I can lend money to you.
A. any B. some C. many D. few
( )40. We're always busy and I'm really tired. Let's set up a time to go on a(n) next month.
A. industry B. relationship C. reason D. vacation
Ⅶ.完形填空(共 10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My visit to the AI company SenseTime gave me a chance to learn more facts about AI. AI 41 artificial intelligence(人工智能). It's a kind of high 42 .
In the morning, we listened to the guide 43 . He talked about the name of AI, the history of AI and other information of AL . In the show hall, we saw 44 things based on(基于) AI, such as a large screen showing almost all the information of a city. People can 45 some information by the large screen. We also saw a Chinese chess AI robot. People can play 46 with the robot. We also saw another 47 . The machine was also interesting. It showed the use of driver-less cars and how they realized and 48 obstacles(障碍) on the road. This is important for driver-less cars to be on the road, or they may cause many problems.
After that, we 49 the way of driving a smart car, with a computer program. We had to type(打字) the program on
the 50 to make the car run along the correct ways of roads. From this activity, I had a better understanding of AI.
( )41. A. hopes B. uses C. shows D. means
( )42. A. test B. technology C. wind D. advantage
( )43. A. carefully B. quickly C. sadly D. easily
( )44. A. traditional B. poor C. different D. simple
( )45. A. search for B. come out C. look after D. pass on
( )46. A. basketball B. cards C. football D. chess
( )47. A. college B. stage C. machine D. shade
( )48. A. faced B. avoided C. moved D. appeared
( )49. A. learned B. remembered C. lost D. missed
( )50. A. paper B. wood C. keyboard D. blackboard
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Bob's grandfather has a hearing problem. During a family party last year, Bob noticed some- thing. His grandfather was sitting quietly by himself. The old man was unable to join the talks.
Bob was sad about this. “Grandpa watches TV with words,” he thought. “Why can't we put words on our talks ” Then, Bob began working on that idea. He spent about half a year developing a kind of smart glasses. These smart glasses help users“read”spoken words.
The glasses are connected to a smartphone. There is a microphone on the glasses. It re- cords audio(录制音频) and sends it to the phone. A piece of software(软件) turns the audio into words. People can see the words on the glasses.
You can wear the glasses and speak to someone face-to-face or over the phone. That person's words will appear on the glasses. This allows users with hearing problems to under- stand others during the talk.
Bob was happy to help his grandfather. Slowly, more and more people in need wear this kind of glasses.
( )51. What did Bob's grandfather do when others talked during the family party
A. He talked with others. B. He just sat quietly.
C. He watched TV. D. He read a book.
( )52. How long did Bob spend in developing the smart glasses
A. More than two years. B. About one month.
C. About six months. D. Less than three months.
( )53. Where can the words people are saying appear
A. On the glasses. B. On the paper.
C. On the face. D. On the phone.
B
When I met Liebchen on the street, I fell in love with him at first look. He had no place to live, so I brought him home. Liebchen liked watching outside on the window. He was trying to tell me that he wanted to go outside and find something interesting.
Liebchen went on his first hike(远足) when he was just ten weeks old. Now he goes on trips everywhere with me. When we go out, I usually make him wear goggles(护目镜) on sunny days. On cold winter days. I put a jacket on him if he needs.
I do a lot of things with Liebchen. Out of all these things, he likes hiking best. He loves exploring(探索). There he often jumps on and off the trees. He becomes very excited when- ever he finds new plants, insects or other animals. Liebchen also loves to ski. He rides on my shoulders. My cat brings a smile to everyone he meets. He is good at making friends with people and even dogs. If you meet Liebchen, he will quickly be next to you. Don't be afraid. He just wants to play with you.
( )54. Why did the writer bring Liebchen home
A. Because Liebchen had no place to live.
B. Because the weather was cold and windy.
C. Because the writer liked animals.
D. Because Liebchen liked the writer very much.
( )55. How does Liebchen feel when he finds something new
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Shy. D. Nervous.
( )56. Which of the following would the writer probably agree with
A. It's good to keep a cat at home when we go out.
B. People should stay away from dirty animals.
C. Animals on the street all like to be with people.
D. People should do something for animals.
( )57. Why did the school hold the tree-planting activity
A. To make the park more beautiful.
B. To teach students how to work well with others.
C. To encourage students to protect the environment.
D. To help raise money for children in the mountain.
( )58. What did Tom do during the activity
A. He held the trees. B. He watered the trees.
C. He helped move the trees. D. He took pictures for others.
( )59. Who didn't take part in the tree-planting activity
A. Vicky. B. Sue. C. Linda. D. Tom.
( )60. Which question could help us find the writer's purpose
A. Did the writer teach us how to plant trees
B. Did the writer tell us some stories about planting trees
C. Did the writer invite us to take part in the activity
D. Did the writer show us some students' ideas
D
The computer is a very wonderful machine, and it is so popular today that it seems we cannot live or work without puters are used in many places—in offices, in factories, in big shops, at schools and even at home. With the computer, people are living a better life.
( )61. What does the writer think of the computer today
A. People can't live without it.
B. It helps people to live a better life.
C. It makes people become lazier.
D. It is the most useful invention in the 21st century.
( )62. What was the first computer like
A. Small and light. B. Small and heavy.
C. Large and heavy. D. Large and light.
( )63. What does the underlined word“various” probably mean
A. Different. B. Dry. C. Tiny. D. Big.
( )64. What does the writer advise students in the 21st century to do
A. Learn to use the computer well. B. Learn to develop the computer.
C. Learn when to use the computer. D. Learn to use the computer quickly.
( )65. What's the best title for the text
A. How to choose a right computer
B. Different kinds of computers
C. The history of the computers
D. A wonderful machine——the computer
Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5 小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成66~70小题。
The earth is important for everyone. We live on the earth. And we have only one earth. Should we protect the earth Some people think we needn't protect it. They say that if our earth isn't right for us to live on, we can move to another planet (行星). However, some peo- ple think it's important to protect our earth. We may not find another planet to live on. I think we should try our best to protect our earth.
Scientists are exploring Mars(火星) now. They find that in some ways, it is like the earth. So some people believe there may be life on Mars. But it's not for sure yet. And there are billions of people. It's really hard for people to move to Mars. We don't know if there is e- nough space for us to live. What will people do after moving to Mars Will the plants grow on another planet For all of these questions, I keep questioning. Why not try our best to protect our nature on the earth
What can we do for the earth We can develop new technology to take place of old re- sources(资源). For example, we can make use of the wind power to make electricity(电). Of course, we can encourage more people to keep the nature clean. We can pick up rubbish on the street. We can plant more trees and stop people from cutting down the trees. We can get on well with animals.
In a word, we can do lots of things to protect the earth. Take action from now on, from yourselves.
66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第三段的主题句；70题将画线句子译成汉语。
66. Some people think people can if the earth isn't right for people to live on.
67. In some ways, Mars is like the .
68. What does the writer think of moving to Mars
69.
70.
X.词语运用(共 10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
It was late at night. Pippi could not sleep. His teddy bear was 71. (sit) in the light of the moon. Suddenly, it said to Pippi,“Let's go to Shadow Country(影子之城). I have many 72. (friend) there!”This was the teddy bear's 73. (one) time to say some words. Pippi was 74. (surprise) but decided to follow him.
They flew through the window 75. kept flying until they got to the land. But as soon as they 76. (arrive), Pippi found his teddy bear was lost. Then he heard the shadow of a teapot crying,“The shadow of Taotao took the teddy bear. We need to catch it!”
Taotao's shadow hopped on a scooter(滑板车) and rode down the street. The shadow of a chair ran fast. It was nearly there. At 77. last minute, it caught up with the scoot- er. Taotao's shadow fell down. 78. (Lucky), the teddy bear was safe! Everyone shouted with joy.
Later, all the shadows waved goodbye to Pippi and his teddy bear. They also invited79. (they) to have fun with them next time.
“Time to get up, Pippi!” Pippi opened his eyes and saw his mum looking 80. him.“Are you still dreaming ” said his mum.“Come on! It's time to get up.”
.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. it, Sunday, is, today

82. let's, our friends, with, plant trees
83. There are, trees, many, at the park
84. dig the holes, water the plants, we, and
85. a wonderful day, is, it, what
B)书面表达(满分15分)
86.动物是我们的朋友，没有动物，地球将失去活力。请根据下面的提示写一篇英文短文，谈一谈你是如何帮助动物的。
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Animals are our good friends! Without animals, the world may be a lifeless world.
雄县2022~2023学年度第二学期八年级期中质量检测
英语试题参考答案
听力部分录音稿
第一题 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出包含所听信息的选项。
1. There is a mouse under the bed.
2. Why not plant trees this Saturday
3. The museum closed on December 17th.
4. They will keep on doing the job.
5. Lucy is looking after the animals.
第二题 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。
6. How is the weather today
7. When is Tree Planting Day
8. A phone is useful for our life.
9. What about going to the zoo
10. How do you know the news
第三题 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话，回答第11题。
W:I will have a trip to Sichuan to see pandas.
M:Sounds great! Let's go there together!
Question No. 11:What are they talking now
请听第二组对话，回答第12题。
M:It's sunny in Beijing. How's the weather in Nanjing
W:It's windy. I just stay at home.
Question No. 12:What's the weather like in Beijing
请听第三组对话，回答第13~15题。
W: You look sad, Tom. What's the matter with you
M:Many pictures about animals make me feel sad.
W: What kind of pictures
M:Some pictures about people killing animals for money.
W:The animals are so poor. We should do something for them.
M:Yeah. What should we do
W:We can encourage others to protect animals.
M:Sounds great! Let's take action now.
Question No. 13:How does Tom feel now
Question No. 14:What are the pictures about
Question No. 15:What does the girl advise doing
请听第四组对话，回答第16~18题。
W:I watched a show on TV at home last night.
M:What was it about, Jane
W:It was about plants. There are many kinds of plants. Some plants can be shy and some trees can laugh.
M:Wow, the show is amazing. I'm looking forward to watching this program.
W:You can surf it on the Internet, Bob.
M:Thank you very much.
W:You're welcome.
QuestionNo.16:WherewasJanelastnight
Question No. 17:How did Jane know the plants
Question No. 18:What does Bob think of the show
第四题 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文，回答第19~20题。
My name is Tony. My favourite animal is the little dog because it's very lovely. And dogs are friendly to people. They are people's good friends. When you are in danger, they can save you. They are very useful, aren't they My mother bought me a white pet dog last year. Now he is my best friend.
Question No. 19:What's Tony's favourite animal
Question No. 20:What colour is Tony's pet
请听第二篇短文，回答第21~25题。
Yesterday was a bad day! I hurt myself when I was riding a bike in the park in the morning. After breakfast I took the bus to work as usual. The bus was broken after I got on it. I had to take another bus. When I got to the bus stop, I realized that my bag was still on the broken bus, so I went back to get my bag. At 8:50, I got to the bus station again. After I got off the bus, it began to rain heavily. When I opened my bag, I found I didn't take my umbrella. I got to my office at 9:50 withwetclothes.Imissedthemorningmeeting.
Question No. 21:What did the speaker do in the morning
Question No. 22:How did the speaker usually go to work
Question No. 23:What did the speaker lose on the broken bus
Question No. 24:When did the speaker get to the bus station again
Question No. 25:What happened when the speaker got off the second bus
第五题 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍，请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
With the development of technology, computers are changing. The first computer was too heavy and too big. Now,
computers are becoming smaller and lighter. They are easy to carry. People like to use computers because they can help do lots of work. With the Internet, people can find informa- tion and talk with their friends, and they can also send e-mails. But we can't use the computer for a long time. We should use them for thirty minutes at a time. It's bad for our eyes if we look at com- puters for a long time. In a word, the computer is a useful tool.
听力部分到此结束。
参考答案
Ⅰ~Ⅳ.听力选择题(每小题1分，满分25分)
1~5 ABACC 6~10 CCBAA 11~15 CABCA 16~20 ABCAB
21~25 ABCAC
V.听短文填空(每小题1分，满分5分)
26. first 27. easy 28. friends 29. thirty/30 30. tool
评分说明：
所填信息与答案不同，但和答案意思相同且与题目要求相符，可酌情给分。
Ⅵ.单项选择(每小题1分，满分10分)
31~35 ACBDC 36~40 BDABD
Ⅶ.完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
41~45 DBACA 46~50 DCBAC
Ⅷ.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分)
51~53 BCA 54~56 ABD 57~60 CBAD 61~65 BCAAD
.任务型阅读(每小题2分，满分10分)
66. move to another planet
67. earth
68. Hard.
69. What can we do for the earth
70.总之，我们可以做很多事情来保护地球。
评分说明：
所答内容与答案不同，但和答案意思相近且与题目要求相符，可酌情给分；如果出现语法、拼写(包括大小写)等错误，酌情减分。
X.词语运用(每小题1分，满分10分)
71. sitting 72. friends 73. first 74. surprised 75. and
76. arrived 77. the 78. Luckily 79. them 80. at
评分说明：
所填单词与答案不同，但符合文意和题目要求，可酌情给分。
.基础写作
A)连词成句(每小题1分，满分5分)
81. Is it Sunday today
82. Let's plant trees with our friends
83. There are many trees at the park
84. We dig the holes and water the plants
85. What a wonderful day it is
评分说明：
语序与答案相同，但出现句首字母不大写、单词拼写等错误，可酌情给分。
B)书面表达(满分15分)
One Possible Version:
Animals are our good friends! Without animals, the world may be a lifeless world. We should protect them well.
Now the number of the animals is becoming small and some animals are in danger. Why Because people cut down trees and some animals have no place to live or no food to eat. The other reason is that people kill lots of animals to get meat and fur.
It's time for us to protect them now. First, we can plant more trees to make a good living environment. Second, we should stop people from killing animals and take good care of them.
一、评分原则
1.本题按五个档次给分；
2.评分时，先根据短文的内容要点初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的语言要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分；
3.短文中若出现真实的人名、校名或地名，酌情减分。
二、评分标准
档次 分值 语言要求
一档 13~15分 包含了所有要点，能围绕内容要点适当发挥，内容具体、丰富；应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确，句子通顺、行文连贯，表达清楚；没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，达到了预期的写作目的
二档 10~12分 基本包含了所有要点，并有一定的发挥，内容比较丰富；应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚；有少量语言错误，基本达到了预期的写作目的
三档 7~9分 包含了多数要点，并有所发挥，内容不够丰富、具体，字数较少；句子不够通顺，语言表达过于简单，行文不够连贯；有部分语言错误
四档 4~6分 只包含了少数要点，内容过少；句子无条理，语言不规范，行文不连贯；语言错误较多
五档 0~3分 只包含一个要点或所写内容与要求几乎无关，内容杂乱，不知所云；语言很不通顺，用词很不准确；错误过多，几乎难以读懂
三、评分说明
1.内容要点可以用不同方式表达；
2.相同的错误不重复计算。