河北省保定市高碑店市2022-2023学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2022——2023学年第二学期期中学业水平检测
八年级英语 (冀教版 G)
注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。
3. 答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔书写。
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
1. A. a habit B. a rabbit C. a raincoat
2. A. water trees B. grow flowers C. pick apples
3. A.1.2 metres B.1.5 metres C.1.8 metres
4. A. They are going to buy a computer.
B. They are going to play computer games.
C. They are going to learn about the Internet.
5. A. Tom needs to wash his hands.
B. Tom doesn't like eating with his hands.
C. Tom has to cook something for himself.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
6. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. I've no idea.
7. A. Sorry, I won't. B. It's up to you. C. It doesn't matter.
8. A. You can read it. B. Sure I do. C. I'm in the library.
9. A. Friday. B. Sunny. C.15℃.
10. A. Thanks a lot. B. No problem. C. That's OK.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分)
13. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Doctor and patient.
14. How long did the girl spend on the report
A. For two days. B. For three hours. C. For a week.
15. Where will the girl give her report
A. In the zoo. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
16. What is the boy going to do this afternoon
A. Play basketball. B. Borrow some books. C. Surf the Internet.
17. Where is the girl going with her parents
A. To the library. B. To London. C. To the gym.
18. When will the girl and her parents go there
A. On April 19. B. On May 9. C. On August 29.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分)
19. What happened to Tom's mother
A. She lost her way.
B. A forest worker caught her.
C. Some bad people killed her.
20. Who brought Tom to the zoo
A. A farmer. B. A forest worker. C. A tourist.
21. Where is the speaker
A. On the farm. B. In the office. C. In the classroom.
22. When will they leave for the farm
A. At 7:30. B. At 7:00. C. Before 7:00.
23. How will they go to the farm
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
24. What will they need to wear on that day
A. Their own clothes. B. Their uniforms. C. Their runners.
25. What will the farmers teach them
A. Feeding animals. B. Cutting grass. C. Planting vegetables.
V. 听短文填空(共5 小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
Information Sheet
About: 26. paper—one of the four greatest
Invented: 27. by Cai Lun, around years ago
Before paper: 28. wrote information on , wood or some other things
Today's uses: 29. can books and newspapers
Advice: 30. the forests and save paper
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. In winter, the temperature is usually zero. And the rivers are frozen.
A. over B. above C. below D. from
32. Linda is a girl of great . She saved a baby out of fire.
A. courage B. danger C. fear D. mind
33. of my parents will come to school. They have to work.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Any
34. My sister is so th at she is afraid of speaking in front of others.
A. cute B. patient C. bright D. shy
35. We waited an hour for the bus, but it didn’t .
A. report B. appear C. push D. win
36. Housework most of my mum's free time. I should help her.
A. depends on B. looks at C. takes up D. longs for
37. See the dark clouds It . Let's play inside.
A. rains B. rained C. has rained D. is going to rain
38. you practice English more often, you will be better at it.
A. Until B. If C. Before D. So
39. Tom, I you for many times. Don't ride so fast on the road.
A. warn B. am warning C. will warn D. have warned
40. To lose weight, you need more water pop.
A. instead of B. along with C. next to D. because of
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Two men lived next to each other. One of them was a teacher and the other was a businessman. Both of them planted many different plants in their 41 . The teacher didn't 42 his plants very often and didn't pay a lot of attention(注意) to them. But the businessman was very careful with his plants and watered them often.
The teacher's plants were small, 43 still looked okay, while the businessman's plants were much bigger and 44 . One night, there was a storm with a heavy rain and strong wind. They didn't sleep well the whole night. The next 45 , the two men came into the gardens to look at their plants. The businessman's plants 46 from the earth and were out of life. But the teacher's plants nicely 47 in their places.
The businessman was 48 . He went to ask the teacher,“We grew the same plants and I looked after my plants better than you did. 49 could your plants still be okay ”
The teacher smiled and said,“Well, you gave your plants too much attention. They can grow 50 . I gave my plants just a little bit of water, so they had to grow deeper to absorb(吸收) more water. That is why my plants survived.”
41. A. offices B. kitchens C. gardens D. houses
42. A. water B. plant C. hide D. dry
43. A. and B. so C. but D. or
44. A. weaker B. greener C. thinner D. younger
45. A. year B. month C. week D. morning
46. A. came out B. got off C. grew up D. ran away
47. A. flew B. stood C. touched D. floated
48. A. excited B. nervous C. pleased D. surprised
49. A. Where B. How C. What D. When
50. A. easily B. slowly C. suddenly D. quietly
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
51. When can we play beach volleyball
A. When birds fly back to the beach. B. When birds fly high above the sea.
C. When birds hide in their nests. D. When birds sit in a tree.
52. What might chickens do when it is going to rain
A. They run here and there. B. They keep quiet.
C. They lay eggs everywhere. D. They fight with each other.
53. If frogs make a loud noise, what will the weather be like
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Warm.
B
Long long ago, there was a golden deer(鹿) living in the forest. The golden deer had two brothers.
One night, the queen of a country had a dream—a golden deer ran after her. The next morning, she asked her husband to find the golden deer. She wanted to kill it.
The king sent all of the hunters in his country to look for the golden deer. One hunter found the golden deer. When the golden deer saw the hunter, he tried to run away. Unluckily, the hunter caught him. He shouted to other deer at once so that they could run away. Every deer ran away except his two brothers.
The hunter saw the golden deer's brothers. He asked them,“Why didn't you run away ”They answered,“The golden deer is our brother. We love him. Nothing can keep us away from our brother.”
The two deer's love for their brother touched the hunter's heart, so he let the golden deer go. After the king and the queen learned about the three deer's story, they decided not to hurt them.
54. What did the golden deer do in the queen's dream
A. He wanted to kill her. B. He killed her husband.
C. He ran after her. D. He slept in the forest.
55. Why didn't the golden deer's brothers run away
A. The hunter caught them. B. They were too scared.
C. They were too tired to run. D. They loved the golden deer.
56. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose
A. Did the writer hope to keep a deer B. Did the writer want us to have fun
C. Did the writer teach us to hunt deer D. Did the writer tell us a story of love
A. It is about 20 metres wide. B. People discovered it in 1922.
C. Its flower lasts for 9 to 21 months. D. It is the largest flower in the world.
58. How does Rafflesia arnoldii smell
A. Wonderful. B. Terrible. C. Sweet. D. Fresh.
59. Where can we find dancing plants
A. In Sumatra. B. In the North Pacific.
C. In Asia. D. In Europe.
60. In which part of a magazine can we find this text
A. Amazing Nature. B. Exciting Sports.
C. Colourful Cultures. D. Interesting Places.
D
Are video games good or bad for our children Everywhere you look, you can see children playing these games. They play on buses and trains, in restaurants and even at school.
Video games are educational(有教育意义的). They make kids think and they have to move their hands and eyes quickly. And video games make children use their imagination. The player has to do many creative(有创造性的) things, like drawing, telling stories and building things.
However, video games can also be bad for children. First, children can download many games for free, but parents often don't know what games their children are playing. That is to say, if it is a hazardous game, parents will have no chances to stop their children. Second, many children spend too much time playing games on computers and this can lead to health problems. Third, if children spend too much time playing games instead of doing homework, they can have problems at school and get bad grades. Finally, video games can affect(影响) children's social skills. If children spend too much time playing video games by themselves, they might not learn how to play with their friends.
Video games have some advantages and disadvantages. Parents should know: what games are their children playing and how long do they spend on video games. Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children.
61. What happens to children when they are playing video games
A. Their brains stop thinking.
B. They learn about all their subjects.
C. They don't move their fingers or eyes.
D. They have to use their imagination to do some work.
62. What does the underlined word“hazardous” probably mean
A. Dangerous. B. Relaxing.
C. Boring. D. Difficult.
63. Which disadvantages of video games does the writer tell us in the text
①have bad grades ②make kids feel bored
③lead to health problems ④affect children's social skills
A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③
64. What does the writer advise parents to do
A. Play the same video games.
B. Take their children to hospital.
C. Encourage their children to do sports.
D. Stop their children playing video games.
65. What is the best title for the text
A. Ways to Make Video Games B. Why do We Need Video Games
C. Video Games, Good or Bad D. Let's Say No to Video Games
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5 小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成66~70题。
People usually read e-books on personal computers. Some people like to read e-books on their mobile phones.
At first, e-books were just for a certain group of readers and most of them were about only a few subjects. With the development of the Internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e-books. This is why the e-book business is rising quickly.
E-books have many advantages. First of all, they save time. We don't need to go to a bookstore to buy books. We can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly get many e-books on this topic. Second, e-books save money. Some e-books cost us little money, and there are many thousands of e-books on the Internet. Besides, because of e-books, we don't need so many trees to make paper books. Also, e-books make reading more convenient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e-book reader, without worrying about their weight.
But e-books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e-book reader, and the information can be lost if the reader's computer doesn't support its file format(文件格式).
However, e-books give us a new way of reading. That is really good.
66题完成句子；67、68题简略回答问题； 69题找出并写下第四段的主题句；70题将画线句子译成汉语。
66. People read e-books on their or mobile phones.
67. Who were e-books for at first
68. What are the advantages of e-books (至少写出文中提到的两个方面)
69.
70.
X. 词语运用(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Planting flowers is my favourite hobby. I can learn something new from it. Last week I bought 71 flower pot and some flower seeds in the market. Then I 72 (plant) some seeds in the pot. After a few days, nothing happened, 73 I didn't give up watering. Another ten days 74 (late), I saw some young plants come out. I felt very 75 (excite) because I could grow something.
Just like growing flowers, we can also plant happiness. Our life 76 (be) just like a pot with nothing in it. We have lots of things to do, but sometimes we don't do 77 (they). We may miss many important chances. That 78 (mean) we lose many things. 79 are the lost things They're the seeds of hope, love and dreams.
What should we plant in life If we plant negative thoughts(消极的思想) inside our hearts, we will feel sad in the future 80 (day). If we plant seeds of hope, we will get happiness.
. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)
A) 连词成句(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. our city, has, arrived in, spring
82. getting, the, warmer, weather, is
83. wear, our, we, don't, anymore, heavy coats
84. have a picnic, why, come out, not, and
85. have, together, what, we, a great time
B)书面表达(满分15分)
86.假如你是李华，你的生日即将到来，你想向爸爸要一只小狗作为生日礼物，但爸爸担心你不能照顾好它或者它会影响你的学习。请根据以下提示，用英语给爸爸写一封信，谈谈你的想法。
提示:(1) Why would you like to have a dog
(2) What will you do if you can get a dog
注意：(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数70个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear dad,
I would like to have a dog as my birthday present.
I'm really looking forward to having a dog.
Yours,
Li Hua
八年级英语参考答案及评分参考 (冀教版G)
听力部分
I~Ⅳ. 听力选择题(每小题1分, 计25分)
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A
V. 听短文填空(每小题1分，计5分)
26. inventions 27.2 000/two thousand 28. stones 29. print 30. protect
评分说明：
所填信息与答案不同，但和答案意思相同与题目要求相符，可酌情给分。
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)
31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. A
Ⅶ. 完形填空(每小题1分, 计10分)
41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，计30分)
51. B 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. D 56. D 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. A
61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. C
. 任务型阅读(每小题2分，计10分)
66. personal computers
67.Acertaingroupofreaders.
68. They save time. / They save money. / They save more trees. /They make reading more convenient.
69. But e-books have certain disadvantages.
70.我们不需要去书店买书。
评分说明：
所答内容与答案不同，但和答案意思相近且与题目要求相符，可酌情给分。有关语法、拼写(包括大小写)等错误，酌情减分。
X. 词语运用 (每小题1分，计10分)
71. a 72. planted 73. but 74. later 75. excited
76. is 77. them 78. means 79. What 80. days
评分说明：
所填单词与答案不同，但符合文意和题目要求，可酌情给分。
. 基础写作
A) 连词成句(每小题1分，计5分)
81. Has spring arrived in our city
82. The weather is getting warmer.
83. We don't wear our heavy coats anymore.
84. Why not come out and have a picnic
85. What a great time we have together!
评分说明：
语序与答案相同，但出现句首字母不大写、单词拼写等错误，可酌情给分。
B) 书面表达(满分15分)
86. One possible version:
Dear dad,
I would like to have a dog as my birthday present. As we all know, animals are human's good friends, especially dogs. They are friendly and loyal. They can also bring us lots of fun. If I can get a dog, I will treat it like my best friend. I will feed it every day. When I finish my homework, I will take it out for a walk. We can run in the park. It's also good exercise for me. Don't worry about my school work, I can take care of both of them.
I'm really looking forward to having a dog.
Yours,
Li Hua
评分原则：
1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.文中若出现真实的地名、校名和人名，酌情减分。
内容要点：
1. Why would you like to have a dog
2. What will you do if you can get a dog
评分标准：
档次 分值 语言要求
一档 13~15分 包含了所有要点，能围绕内容要点适当发挥，内容具体、丰富；应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯，表达清楚； 没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，达到了预期的写作目的。
二档 10~12分 基本包含了所有要点，并有一定发挥，内容比较丰富；应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚；有少量语言错误，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
三档 7~9分 包含了多数要点，并有所发挥，内容不够丰富、具体，词数较少；句子不够通顺，语言表达过于简单，行文不够连贯；有部分语言错误。
四档 4~6分 只包含了少数要点，内容过少；句子无条理，语言不规范，行文不连贯；语言错误较多。
五档 0~3分 只包含一个要点或所写内容与要求几乎无关，内容杂乱，不知所云；语言很不通顺，用词很不准确；错误过多， 几乎难以读懂。
说明：
1.内容要点可以用不同方式表达。
2.相同错误不重复计算。