Unit 2 Communication Workshop重难点知识讲解及基础练习（含答案）-2023-2024学年九年级英语北师大版全一册

Communication Workshop
重难点知识讲解
1. He is believed to be the second most important developer in printing Chinese after Bi Shene．他被认为是继毕界之后汉字印刷术的第二重要研发者。°
【解析】be believed to “被认为 ”。例如：
She is believed to be the best one of all. 她被认为是所有人中最好的一个。
Thirteen is believed to be an unlucky number. 13 被认为是一个不吉利的数字。
the second most important 形容词的最高级前面可以用序数词修饰，用作定语。例如：
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长河。
2. As we all know, Wang Xuan was one of the most famous computer scientists and inventors． 众所周知，王选是最有名的计算机科学家和发明家之一。
【解析】“one of the+最高级+名词的复数”表示“最 之一”。例如：
China is one of the oldest countries in the world. 中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China.北京是中国最大的城市之
基础练习
一、翻译下列短语。
1. 认定某人/某事物为…________________________________________________
2.因此_______________________________________________________________
3.全世界_____________________________________________________________
4. 提出；想出_________________________________________________________
5.一直_______________________________________________________________
6. 放弃______________________________________________________________
7.实现_______________________________________________________________
8.不但…而且…_______________________________________________________
9.尽某人最大的努力___________________________________________________
10. 追随自己的梦想___________________________________________________
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. He is one of the most popular _____ (teacher) in our school.
2. She is ______ (know) as the kindest girl in her family.
3. There is a big _______ (different) between Chinese and English.
4. He was not afraid _______ (go) out at night.
5. All his inventions are _______ (amaze).
三、连词成句。
1. found, Wang Xuan, the Chinese language, laser typesetting, easy, it, for, to, invent (.) his life story, follow his own dream, come true, try his best, teaches, a person, that, us, should, and, make it, to (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
3. Wang Xuan, not only... but also, a great role model, a great modern scientist, was, many young people, for (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
4. known as, he, as a result, is, "The Father of the Chinese Language Laser Typesetting" (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
5. Wang Xuan, a solution, decided to, for this reason, come up with, try to (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
四、根据中文提示完成句子。(每空一词)
1. 她是我最好的朋友之一
She is _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ .
2.我爸爸决定戒烟。
My father decided to _____ _____ _____ .
3.露西是我们班第二高的女生。
Lucy is _____ _____ _____ _____ in our class.
4. 我相信我们的梦想会实现的。
I believe our dream _____ _____ _____ .
5. 他不但是我的老师还是我的朋友。
He is _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ .
6.我的英语老师根本不喜欢打篮球。
My English teacher _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ .
7. 这本书太厚了，以至于他不能按时看完。
This book is _____ _____ _____ he can't finish reading it on time.
8.他的妈妈每天要花一小时来打扫房间。
It _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ to clean the room every day.
9.对于我们来说，过低碳生活是十分有必要的。
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ to have a low-carbon life.
五、阅读理解。
Humans have always dreamed of finding a way to leave traffic jams(交通堵塞）behind.Well, this is no longer just a dream. The flying car and pod car(豆荚车）can help cut down on traffic jams.
The world's "first flying car", called the Terrafugia Transition, has made its first flight in the skies of the US. It can fly 640 km through the air without adding more gas, the car maker Terrafugia Inc. says.
As a light airplane, it is not easy for the Terrafugia Transition to fly in poor weather. However, it has the advantage of being able to continue the journey by road if conditions take a turn for the worse.
This is the first proven flying car with foldable(可折叠的）wings. These allow it to perfectly travel from air to road.
However, there are a few problems. The car/plane will cost about $ 194,000 (about 1. 33 million yuan). Drivers will also need a driver's and a pilot's license.
For those afraid of heights, or who don't want to fly, the pod car is a great way to travel.
Imagine using a button to stop the small pod-shape car. The doors open, you climb into the passenger seat, and enter your personal number. Minutes later, the doors slide open and you have reached the place where you're going.
Cities around the world are looking into pod-car systems, as pod cars do not need human drivers. They are designed for one person or small groups travelling together. Passengers simply type their place into the pod car's computer and the pod car takes them directly there.
Because pod cars do not make unnecessary stops and use electricity, they save a lot of energy and do not pollute the air. Pod cars also provide passengers with faster service and more privacy than a subway or bus.
While flying cars and pod cars may be a dream available to a few, many
humans are still dreaming bigger dreams, such as teleportation(瞬间位移术）.It
is most widely found in works of science fiction.
Teleportation is a method of transportation, in which, objects or information are
dematerialized(使消失），and then recreated in another place. Maybe one day, teleportation could become a reality and people could avoid traffic jams for ever!
1. Which of the following statements about the flying car is TRUE
A. It can fly in the air but cannot run on the road.
B. It's the first proven flying car with foldable wings.
C. It was sold at a very high price in the year of 2017.
D. It's very light and it can fly in bad weather conditions.
2. What do the flying car and the pod car have in common
A. Neither of them has been realized yet.
B. They're as fast as a subway or a bus.
C. Both of them are environmentally friendly.
D. They're supposed to help avoid traffic jams.
3. What's the writer's attitude to the idea of teleportation
A. He thinks it is a very big joke.
B. He thinks it will happen soon.
C. He thinks it could be a possibility.
D. He thinks it can end the traffic jams.
4. What is the passage mainly about
A. How to solve the traffic problems.
B. How to drive different kinds of cars.
C. What technology is being brought to traffic.
D. What our life will be like in the future.
参考答案
一
1. know sb. /sth. as ... 2. as a result 3. all over the world
4. come up with 5. all the time 6. give up
7. come true 8. not only ... but also 9. try one's best
10. follow one's own dream
二
1. teachers 2. known 3. difference 4. to go 5. amazing
三
1. Wang Xuan found it easy to invent laser typesetting for the Chinese language.
2. His life story teaches us that a person should follow his own dream and bongbi try his best to make it come true.
3. Wang Xuan was not only a great modern scientist but also a great role model for many young people.
4. As a result, he is known as "The Father of the Chinese Language Laser Typesetting"
5. For this reason, Wang Xuan decided to try to come up with a solution.
四
1. one of my best friends
2. give up smoking
3. the second tallest girl
4. will come true
5. not only my teacher but also my friend
6. doesn't like playing basketball at all
7. so thick that 8. takes his mother one/an hour
9. It's very necessary for us
五
1-4 BDCC